Victor has been studying the vascular systems of plants. He wanted to find out if food coloring would travel up the stalk of celery faster if the temperature of the water increased. Victor set up his experiment with three cups of colored water at different temperatures, three equal sized celery stalks, and a stopwatch. Cup A was filled with colored water at 21 C. Cup B was filled with cold colored water at 4 C, and Cup C was filled with warm colored water at 30 C. One celery stalk was placed in each cup at the same time. Victor timed how long it took the colored water to travel to the leaves at the top of the celery stalk. He measured the time in minutes. What is the independent variable

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

temperature

Explanation:

The independent variable would be the colored water at different temperatures.

The independent variables are changeable or controllable variables supplied directly by researchers in the course of experiments. They produce effects on the dependent variable and are thus referred to as the 'cause' variable. The dependent variables are referred to as the 'effect' variables because their values vary based on that of the independent variables.

In this case, the only controlled variable of all the variables supplied by Victor is the temperature of the colored water. Changing the temperature of the colored water is expected to have effects on the time it will take for the colored water to travel to up the stalk of celery. Hence, the temperature is considered as the independent variable while the time it takes for the colored water to travel to the leave would be the dependent variable.


Related Questions

Man made sources of green House Gases

A
Factory emmissions

B
all of them

C
Chlorofloro Carbons

D
Automobile emmissions

Answers

Answer: C. Chlorofluoro Carbons.

Other than shape, what characteristics are used to identify the various bacterial species?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

One major characteristic used to identify bacterial species is by Gram staining. This makes bacteria to be classified into two broad classes; Gram positive bacteria (appear purple after stain) and Gram negative bacteria (appear pink after stain).

Another characteristic used is the presence or absence of capsule.

Other characteristics include there motility (which can be due to the presence of flagella), bonding tendency (which can be individually or in pairs) and also pathogenic bacteria can be classified as intracellular or extracellular bacteria.

Largest layer of earth that makes up most of the earths mass. A:crust B:mantle. C:outer core. B:inner core

Answers

Answer:

Mantle is the answer

Explanation:

The Earth can be divided into four main layers: the solid crust on the outside, the mantle, the outer core and the inner core. Out of them, the mantle is the thickest layer, while the crust is the thinnest layer.

I am taking the same class rn!!! whos your teacher??

Answer:

b-MANTLE

Explanation:

The mantle is the mostly-solid bulk of Earth's interior. The mantle is about 2,900 kilometers (1,802 miles) thick, and makes up a whopping 84% of Earth's total volume.

Which three of these development were major effector european colonization in africa

Answers

Answer:

More advanced medicine

Answer:

improvement in transportation and education systems. disregard for existing political or ethnic boundaries. promotion of free trade across countries.

Explanation:

Light behaves in specific ways. It can be reflected, refracted, or absorbed, and under certain conditions, run into different kinds of interference. Which explanation best describes why light is refracted as it enters water?


A. The light bends when it enters water due to its reflection.

B. The speed of light remains the same as it moves from air to water, causing the light to reflect.

C. The speed of light increases when it enters a different medium, but it doesn't bend.

D. The speed of light changes as it moves from air to water, causing the light to bend.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Refraction is generally defined as the change in the direction of a wave as it travels from one medium to another. Light is a form of wave and light refraction is caused by a change in the speed of light as it moves from air to water, causing the light to bend in the process. The medium of travelling has to be transparent.

The change in the speed and direction is due to the variability in the refractive index of media. Light travels faster as it moves from a medium of higher refractive index to a medium of lower refractive index and vice versa.

The correct option is D.

Hereditary information is stored inside the?

A. Nucleus,which have ribosomes that contain genes

B. Nucleus, which has DNA that contains water

C. Nucleus,which chromosomes that contain genes

D. Nucleus, which has genes that contain many chromosomes

Please help

Answers

the answer is D Nucleus, which has genes that contain many chromosomes

Hereditary information is stored inside the nucleus, which has chromosomes that contain genes.

What is hereditary?"Transmission of character or traits from parent to offspring is called hereditary." What is a nucleus?It is the center of a cell that controls and regulates all the activities in a cell.What are chromosomes?"Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells."It is a long DNA molecule.What are genes?"A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity."It is present in chromosomes.

Hence, the correct option is C. Nucleus, which has chromosomes that contain genes.

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Which distribution pattern in species can be considered the most easily measurable

Answers

Answer:

local endemics

Explanation:

The most common distribution pattern in species can be considered by their geographical distribution, as different species get distributed as per their climate and the different regions that suit them the most.

What is the significance of the geographical distribution?

It is significant because they differ in different parts of the world and provide suitable climatic and other environmental conditions for various animals, plants, and microorganisms to live and evolve. Its significance can be seen in the difference between the life forms in the temperate area and those in the Antarctic area.

Hence, the most common distribution pattern in species can be considered by their geographical distribution, as different species get distributed as per their climate and the different regions that suit them the most.

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Sound is created by our vocal cord due to
(a) Air in lungs
(b) Vibration in lungs
(c) Vibration in throat
(d) none of these

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

for me Vibration in throat

in which two steps of cellular respiration is the co2 produced

Answers

Answer:The only difference between a molecule of a compound and a molecule of an element is that in a molecule of an element, all the atoms are the same. For example, in a molecule of water (a compound), there is one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms. But in a molecule of oxygen (an element), both of the atoms are oxygen.

Explanation:hope this helps

Use your own observations and real-life experiences about your brain​

Answers

Answer:

our life experience changes our brain so if u fall off a bike ur brain will train u and send signals to ur body ur brain also knows when its forgetting something but doesn't know what its forgetting

Explanation:

Observations:
In this photo I can
observe...
(delete this and start
typing here. See below
for ideas about what to
write about)

Answers

Answer:

In this photo, one can observe the big mountains, the clear blue sky, the sand which covers the ground, the path down the middle and the variety of dry, green plants.

Explanation:

^

When organisms break the bonds of organic compounds the organisms can

Answers

Answer:

When organisms break the bonds of organic compounds the organisms can gain energy in the form of ATP.

Explanation:

How is cellular respiration
connected to our muscular
system?

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration is a key role in returning the muscles to normal after exercise, converting the excess pyruvate into ATP and regenerating the stores of ATP, phosphocreatine, and glycogen in the muscle that are required for more rapid contractions.

Hope that helps!

PLEASE HELP I HAS 5 MINUTES

Answers

Answer:

its ethier a or c

Explanation:

Impetigo.

Explanation....

It cannot be acne since this occurs when you are more in the teens and is not yellow, eliminate the last one.

It cannot be ringworm because they are worms and not apperanced by yellow crust, eliminate the second one.

It cannot be eczema since this is red not yellow, eliminate the first one.

Impetigo appears as yellow crust. Therefore, your answer is the third one, Impetigo.

PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Which statement describes competition within a population?

Several killer whales migrate to a new location.
Two male sea horses fight to win over a female.
Several elk travel together to find and share water.
Different kinds of garden plants take in water from the soil.

Answers

Answer:

I think its B if I'm wrong I'm sorry

Two male sea horses fight to win over a female describes the competition within a population. So, the correct option is B.

What is Competition?

Competition is defined as an interaction between organisms or species in which both require a resource in limited supply that reduces the fitness of both organisms because the presence of one of the organisms always consumes the available resource which reduces the quantity.

Competition is defined as the fight between different organisms by limited resources. Some examples of interspecific competition between lions and leopards that vie for the same prey and interspecific competition between rice fields with weeds growing in the field, two male seahorses fighting to win over a female.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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The football team has a total of 25 jerseys . There are 5 mediums-sized jerseys . What percent of the Jerseys are médium-sized Jersey?

Answers

Answer:

20% or 0.2

Explanation:

if u divide 5 by 25, u get 0.2, which in decimal form is 20%

The process of making bread is an example of:
1) Cellular respiration
2) Alcoholic Fermentation
3) Aerobic Fermentation
4) Lactic Acid Fermentation

Answers

I think it’s number 2 but I could be wrong, I know 1,3, and maybe 4 are in living things
Alcoholic fermentation

three sentences about the role termites play in modifying the natural proses of water carbon or nitrogen cycle

Answers

Answer:  

-help to store water in the soil (by increasing infiltration) rather than evaporating (enabling the plants survive long periods of drought)

-mix inorganic and organic compounds in the soil (and thus it can better resist the process of erosion)

-termite’s feces help to prevent erosion  

Explanation:

Decomposers break down complex organic matter into basic compounds containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and calcium, generating water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) during this process. Termites are critical in an ecosystem because they are decomposers, i.e., they are recyclers that break down organic material into nutrient-rich soil. For example, termites digest the cellulose from dead plants (due to the presence of specific bacteria in their digestive tract), thus allowing the carbon cycle.

which substance compose the backbone of DNA

Answers

Answer:

phosphate and deoxyribose

Explanation:

Answer:

Phosphates and sugars

Explanation:

The knee ________.
a. is completely enclosed by a strong articular capsule
b. is a multiaxial joint
c. has ligaments present inside as well as surrounding the articular capsule
d. is the simplest joint in the body

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: C) has ligaments present inside as well as surrounding the articular capsule.

Explanation:

The knee joint is a hinge (ginglymus) type synovial joint that is formed by three different bones: the femur, the tibia, and the patella.

Given the nature of the hinge joint, it should only allow flexion and extension, but it also grants a small degree of internal and external rotation. For this reason, the knee joint cannot be considered a multiaxial joint, since it only fully moves in one axis and slightly moves in a second one (this is why most people consider the knee joint a uniaxial joint, but some others say it is actually a biaxial one).

The knee joint isn't completely enclosed by a strong articular capsule. The knee joint is rather thin and it contains the patella, menisci, bursae, and ligaments of the knee.

The knee is not the simplest joint in the body. It is formed by three bones and there's also the menisci, which are fibrocartilaginous structures that help increase the stability of the joint and act as shock absorbers as well.

The knee does have ligaments both inside and outside the articular capsule. The intracapsular ligaments are two cruciate ligaments (one anterior and one posterior), which hold the tibia in place; the transverse ligament that connects both menisci; and the posterior and anterior meniscofemoral ligaments. The extracapsular ligaments are the patellar ligaments (connects the patella to the tibia), the two collateral ligaments (medial and fibular, one on each side of the knee, connecting the femur to the tibia and to the fibula, respectively), and the anterolateral ligament.

An aquarium with a glass lid is an example of an isolated system.

true
false

Answers

Answer:

The answer is false!

Explanation:

I took the K12 science quiz.  I hope this helps! Have a blessed day! :)

The statement "An aquarium with a glass lid is an example of an isolated system" is false as light, air, and heat can transfer through the glass lid.

What is an aquarium?

An aquarium is an artificial place that is made for putting fish and other water animals in houses buildings and other places. Aquariums are made up of glass so can we, so we can see the fish's aquarium also have oxygen pumps the water also changed in the aquarium from time to time and. The aquarium is kind of decorative.

Aquariums are made up of glass, and they are open from the top so that fish can get air.

An aquarium is not an isolated system as light year and heat can transfer through the top and fishes are living organisms that need an open system to breathe and live.

Therefore, the statement is false.

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The hydrogen used to produce ATP in the light reactions of photosynthesis comes from ___.
a. Splitting water
b. Carbon fixation
c. Movement of hydrogen ions through the membrane
d. The burning of sugar molecules

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:



2. Which of the following does NOT contribute to globalization?
a) Countries protect their trade positions by increasing tariffs on foreign imports
b) Technological advances allow for decreased communications costs
c) Containerization makes international shipping inexpensive
d) Countries ratify new free trade agreements​

Answers

C) containerization makes international shipping expensive

PLEASE HELP!

1. How does a clock and its internal and intricate mechanical parts make up a system(Explain)


2. Is it a living or nonliving system? (Explain)


3. How may it support a living system? (Explain)


4. Therefore what is an good example of a definition of a system?

Answers

Answer:

1. A clock with internal mechanical parts comprises a system because it is a combination of various parts that a heterogeneous in nature and function working together to achieve one end - indicating the time accurately.

Some mechanical clocks comprise of at least 10 parts namely:

Gear train: This component alone is a sub-system that comprises of at least 8 parts. These parts are broadly classified into wheels, pinions, and barrels.Main SpringPalletEscapement Escapement WheelBarrell Barrell WheelBalance Spring etc

2. A clock is a non-living system.

Living systems have certain characteristics. Some of them are:

Stimuli: Response to the environmentGrowth and development: The are able to increase in size and dimensionsHomeostasis: this is the capability of self-regulation regardless of external conditions such as temperature and pressure.   etc

3. A cannot support a living system. It can however help a human being (which is essentially a combination of various systems) to tell the time.

4. a system is a combination of heterogeneous parts that work in unison to form a whole complex entity that can perform one or more functions.

Cheers

Which compound is a hydrocarbon?
A. C2H6
B.CO2
C. C6H12O6
D. H2O

Answers

A. C2H6 I am positive it’s a

An _____
is a head and throat specialist.

Answers

Answer:

Otolaryngologists

Explanation:

5.2 learning the key term answer

Answers

What’s the question your asking ?

HOW MANY TOTAL CALUIM ATOMS ARE IN 3CaCI2 I WILL MARK BRAINEIST

Answers

Answer:

There are three atoms in CaCl2 (calcium chloride) - one calcium atom and two chlorine atoms. It might be argued that there are ions inside the molecule instead of atoms. In that case there is one calcium ion and two chlorine ions.

There are 3 calcium atoms

Which is the largest prefix? Meter- Centi- Milli- Kilo-

Answers

Answer:

kilo is the largest

Explanation:

kilo- is the largest

Whats the flow of matter in DESSERT food web?? HELP

Answers

The Sahara desert food chain begins with the plants. There are many kinds of plants in the desert. They are the Date Palms, Cacti, Thorn Acacia, Creosote Bush, Sage Brush, Desert Milkweed, Desert Willow, and Desert Tobacco. The plants are producers as they are the source of food for many herbivores.

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