Answer:
3.18 (w/w) %
Explanation:
In the problem, you can find mass of NaClO knowing the reaction of NaClO with Na₂S₂O₃ is:
NaClO + 2Na₂S₂O₃ + H₂O → NaCl + Na₂S₄O₆ +2NaOH + NaCl
Where 1 mole of NaClO reacts with 2 moles of Na₂S₂O₃
Moles of thiosulfate in the titration are:
0.0101L ₓ (0.042mol / L) = 4.242x10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂S₂O₃
Thus, moles of NaClO in the initial solution are:
4.242x10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂S₂O₃ ₓ (1mol NaClO / 2 mol Na₂S₂O₃) = 2.121x10⁻⁴ moles NaClO
As molar mass of NaClO is 74.44g/mol, mass of 2.121x10⁻⁴ moles are:
2.121x10⁻⁴ moles ₓ (74.44g / mol) = 0.0158g of NaClO
As mass of bleach is 0.496g, mass percent is:
0.0158g NaClO / 0.496g bleach ₓ 100 =
3.18 (w/w) %Which element has the largest atomic radius
Answer:
Francium
Explanation:
The atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period.
so francium (Fr) is the largest atom or has highest radii.
Hope this helps & please mark as brainiest!
Answer:
Francium has the largest atomic radius.
The general trend for atomic radii is increasing from top to bottom and decreasing from left to right so the one with the largest atomic radius will be in the bottom left of the periodic table.
Each of these geometric shapes has a different number of sides. Arrange the shapes in order from the shape with the greatest number of sides to the shape with the fewest number of sides.
1. triangle
2. square
3. rectangle
4. octagon
5. hexagon
6. pentagon
Identify which of the following are carbohydrates.
Check oh that apply
Answer:
3d and 4th
Explanation:
Carbohydrates general formula (CH2O)n.
Not 1st one because it has NH2-group.
2nd - C3H6O4, also it is acid.
3d - C3H6O3
4th - C6H12O6
Among the given compounds only compound present in 3rd option is a carbohydrate.
What are carbohydrates?Carbohydrates are the organic molecules which are made up of oxygen atom, carbon atom and hydrogen atom and general molecular formula of carbohydrates is CₙH₂ₙOₙ, where n is the number of atoms.
In the carbohydrate molecule, alcoholic group and aldehyde groups may present.
First given compound is not a carbohydrates as in that NH₃ group is present.Second given compound is also not a carbohydrate as in that carboxylic (-COOH) group is present.Third compound is a carbohydrate as in that compound same number of carbon and oxygen atoms are present and number of hydrogen atom is double to C & O atom.Fourth compound is also not a carbohydrate, as in that molecule number of carbon and oxygen atom is same but number of hydrogen is not double with respect to C & O.Hence compound C is carbohydrate.
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In the reaction C+02 arrow C02 which element is reduced in the reaction? C O2 CO2
Answer:
O2
Explanation:
Answer:
o2
Explanation:
edge
9. Hydrogen peroxide decomposes to form water and oxygen gas according to the following equation:
2H2O2(aq) to 2H2O(l) + O2(g)
If 315 g of hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, decomposes and all the O2 gas is collected in a balloon at 0.792 atm and 23 degrees C, what is the volume of the O2 gas collected?
Answer:
[tex]V=142L[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given reaction:
[tex]2H_2O_2(aq) \rightarrow 2H_2O(l) + O_2(g)[/tex]
Starting with 315 g of hydrogen peroxide, we can compute the yielded moles of oxygen by using the following stoichiometric factor whereas the hydrogen peroxide to oxygen mole ratio is 2:1:
[tex]n_{O_2}=315gH_2O_2*\frac{1molH_2O_2}{34gH_2O_2}*\frac{1molO_2}{2molH_2O_2} \\\\n_{O_2}=4.63molO_2[/tex]
Then, by using the ideal gas equation we can compute the resulting volume if the 4.63 moles of oxygen are collected at 0.792 atm and 23 °C as shown below:
[tex]PV=nRT\\\\V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{4.63mol*0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(23+273.15)K}{0.792 atm}\\ \\V=142L[/tex]
Best regards.
A cylindrical rod of length 1 m and radius 1 cm is submerged in water. The rod has a non-uniform mass distribution such that one half of the rod is much more massive than the other half. At which point in the rod can the buoyant force be considered to be acting?
A) at the rod's geometrical center
B) two of the given choices are correct
C) none of these
D) at the rod's center of mass
E) at the rod's center of gravity
Answer:
A) at the rod's geometrical center
Explanation:
Let us assume that the rod is replaced by water. And now this water volume is in translational and in rotational equilibrium.
Therefore, a net upward force must have been exerted by the surrounding liquid which acts at the center of mass of the water volume.
This force determines through the geometric center of the column of the cylindrical water
Moreover, the force is also independent of submerged body into it
Hence, the first option is correct
Classify each of the following word equations as a synthesis, decomposition, single displacement, or double displacement reaction.
Will give brainliest.
Answer:
12: This is decomposition because nitrogen triiodide is breaking apart.
13: This is double displacement because the elements in the compounds are "switching".
14: This is synthesis because the water and carbon dioxide are combining.
15: This is also synthesis because the hydrogen and oxygen are combining.
16: This is single displacement because the sodium is "switching" the element it's bonding with.
How many oxygen molecules are needed to make 10 carbon dioxide molecules according to the following balanced chemical equation? 2 CO + O2 → 2 CO2
five oxygen molecules
step by step explanation.
according to the equation,one molecule of oxygen is enough to react with two carbon molecules thus 10 carbon molecules need 5oxygen molecules
Which element's neutral atoms will have the electron configuration
1s22s22p3s23p'?
a. boron
b. carbon
c. silicon
d. aluminum
Answer:
Alumunium
Explanation:
Alumunium = [Ne] 3s² 3p¹
Ne = [He]2s²2p⁶
He = 1s
Alumunium = 1s 2s²2p⁶3s² 3p¹
Answer:
D
Explanation:
what is the molarity of a solution that contains 49.8 grams of nai and is dissolved in enough water to make 1.50 liters
Answer: The molarity of solution is 0.221 M
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.
[tex]Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}[/tex]
where,
n = moles of solute
[tex]V_s[/tex] = volume of solution in L
moles of [tex]NaI[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{49.8g}{149.89g/mol}=0.332mol[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the formula of molality, we get
[tex]Molarity=\frac{0.332mol}{1.50L}[/tex]
[tex]Molarity=0.221mol/L[/tex]
Therefore, the molarity of solution is 0.221 M
What is ductility in a solid?
Answer:
Ductility is the how stretchable a solid is under tension. If a solid is ductile, then it can be stretched into wire-like (think rubber band). Ductility is similar to malleability and physical components of solids.
Explanation:
Which pair of factors affects the force of gravity between objects
Answer:
The Answer is B. Mass and distance
Explanation:
Trust me lol
Answer:mass and distance
Explanation:
why is copper and iron are used for cooking utensils
Answer:
because according to the electron sea model they are good conductor of heat so,they can be used for cooking.
For the reaction: PCl5(g) ⇌ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g) at 600.0 K, the equilibrium constant is 11.5. Suppose that 1.500 g of PCl5 (MW=208.22 g/mol) is placed in an evacuated 500.0 mL bulb, which is then heated to 600.0 K. What is the total pressure (in atm) in the bulb at equilibrium?
Answer:
1.418688 atm
Explanation:
(a) Moles of PCl5 = mass / molar mass
=1.5 g / 208.22 g/mol
= 0.0072 moles
Also given,
T = 600 K
V = 0.500 L
Pressure of PCl5, P = nRT / V
= 0.0072 mol×0.0821 L-atm / (mol.K)×600 K / 0.500 L
= 0.709344 atm
(b) PCl5(g) ⇄ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
Initial 0.965 0 0
Change -x +x +x
Equilibrium (0.709344 -x) x x
K_p = 11.5 = x×x / (0.965 -x)
solving, we get x = 0.67027
So partial pressure of PCl5 at equilibrium = 0.709344 - 0.67027 = 0.039074 atm
(c) Partial pressure of PCl3 = Cl2 = 0.709344 atm
So total pressure = 0.709344+0.039074+ 0.67027= 1.418688 atm
1-chloro-4-methyl-2-pentene undergoes hydrolysis in warm water to give a mixture of 4-methyl-2-penten-1-ol and 4-methyl-1-penten-3-ol. Draw the structure of the intermediate's resonance contributor leading to the formation of 4-methyl-1-penten-3-ol.
Answer:
Explanation:
attached here is the diagram representing the structure
Describe the formation of an aqueous libr solution when solid libr dissolves in water
Fill in the blanks with words given below.
K and I atoms
K and IF ions
dissociation
atoms
KI molecules
polar dilution
hydration
molecules ions
nonpolar
At the_______ surface of the solid _____________are pulled into solution by___________ the water molecules, where the______________ process surrounds separate with water molecules.
Answer and Explanation:
The water is a polar solvent which dissolves into the LiBr molecules and converts into [tex]Li^+[/tex] and [tex]Br^-[/tex] ions far from the solid also into the solution, when they are hydrated.
Now, the complete words are as given below:-
The [tex]K^+[/tex] and [tex]I^-[/tex] ions at the surface of the solid are pulled into the solution by the polar water molecules, where the hydration process surrounds separate ions with water molecules.
LiBr has been the ionic compound and has been dissociated in the water by the force of the polar water molecules. The water molecules that have been polar in nature exert the force onto the ionic compounds and help in the dissociation.
At the dissociation surface of the solid KI molecules, are pulled into the solution by the polar water molecules, where the hydration process surrounds ions and separates them with water molecules.
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Rubidium has two naturally occurring isotopes. The average atomic mass of Rb is 85.4678 amu. If 72.15% of Rb is found as Rb-85 (84.9117 amu), what is the mass of the other isotope?
Answer:
x = 86.908 amu
Explanation:
Average mass of isotope = 85.4678 amu
Rb-85 = 84.9117 amu, Percentage = 72.15% = 0.7215
Other isotope = x, Percentage = 100 - 72.15 = 27.85% = 0.2785
Average mass = (Percentage * Mass of Rb-85) + (Percentage * Mass of Rb-87)
85.4678 = (0.7215 * 84.9117) + (0.2785 * x)
85.4678 = 61.2638 + 0.2785x
0.2785x = 24.204
x = 24.204 / 0.2785
x = 86.908 amu
86.908 amu
It is given that:
Average atomic mass of Rb = 85.4678 amu.
Also the mass of Rb-85 = 84.9117 amu and its Percentage = 72.15% = 0.7215
Let the mass of other isotope (Rb-87) = x
So, Percentage of other isotope (Rb-87) = 100 - 72.15 = 27.85% = 0.2785
Average mass = (Percentage * Mass of Rb-85) + (Percentage * Mass of Rb-87)
85.4678 = (0.7215 * 84.9117) + (0.2785 * x)
85.4678 = 61.2638 + 0.2785x
0.2785 x = 24.204
x = 24.204 / 0.2785
x = 86.908 amu
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Electrons in atoms exist in particular energy level. A ___ must be emitted or absorbed to move between energy levels.
Answer:
Photon of light
Explanation:
According to Bohr's model of the atom, electrons in atoms are found in specific energy levels. These energy levels are called stationary states, an electrons does not radiate energy when it occupies any of these stationary states.
However, an electron may absorb energy and move from one energy level or stationary state to another. The energy difference between the two energy levels must correspond to the energy of the photon of light absorbed in order to make the transition possible.
Since electrons are generally unstable in excited states, the electron quickly jumps back to ground states and emits the excess energy absorbed. The frequency or wavelength of the emitted photon can now be measured and used to characterize the transition. This is the principle behind many spectrometric and spectrophotometric methods.
(-)-Cholesterol has a specific rotation of -32o. A mixture of ( )- and (-)-cholesterol was analyzed by polarimetry, and the observed rotation was 14o. What is the percent composition of the ( ) isomer in this mixture
Answer:
(+)-cholesterol = 71.88%
(-)-cholesterol = 28.12%
Explanation:
Asuming 1 gram of sample is dissolved in 1mL of water and the sample cell was 1dm long.
Enantiomeric excess is defined as the amount of pure enantiomer in a sample. The formula is:
ee = [α]mixture / [α]pure enantiomer.
Replacing:
ee = 14° / 32°×100 = 43.75%
As the sample is 14°, There is an excess of (+)-cholesterol and 56.25% is a 1:1 mixture of enantiomers.
That means percent composition of enantiomers is:
(+)-cholesterol = 43.75% + 56.25%/2 = 71.88%(-)-cholesterol = 56.25%/2 = 28.12%Dinitrogen tetraoxide, a colorless gas, exists in equilibrium with nitrogen dioxide, a reddish brown gas.
One way to represent this equilibrium is:
N2O4(g)----------> 2NO2(g)
<----------
Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false
At equilibrium at a fixed temperature, we can say that:
1. The concentration of NO2 is equal to the concentration of N2O4.
2. The rate of dissociation of N2O4 is equal to the rate of formation of N2O4.
3. The rate constant for the forward reaction is equal to the rate constant of the reverse reaction.
4. The concentration of NO2 divided by the concentration of N2O4 is equal to the same constant (regardless of initial concentrations)
Explanation:
N2O4(g) <----------> 2NO2(g)
Before proceeding,
A chemical equilibrium can be defined as a condition in the course of a reversible chemical reaction in which no net change in the amounts of reactants and products occurs.
Statement 1.
This statement is false. Equilibrium is not about equal concentrations but rather zero change in concentration of the reactants and products.
Statement 2.
This statement is True in chemical equilibrium; the forward and reverse reactions occur at equal rates.
Statement 3.
This statement is False. The rate constant for the forward reaction is not equal to the rate constant of the reverse reaction.
Statement 4.
The concentration of NO2 divided by the concentration of N2O4 is NOT equal to a constant. To obtain a constant value irregardless of the concentrations, the concentration of NO2 must be squared. This comes from the stoichiometry of the reaction
Kc= [NO2]2 / [N2O4]
This statement is false.
A 25.0-mL sample of 0.150 M hydrochloric acid is titrated with a 0.150 M NaOH solution. The pH at the equivalence point is _____________.
Answer:
7 (neutral).
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the chemical reaction:
[tex]HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O[/tex]
We can notice that since hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide are strong, they will fully dissociate during the titration, therefore, as they are in stoichiometric proportions in equal concentrations for the equivalence point, the pH will be 7 (neutral) since all the chloride ions are neutralized by the sodium ions.
Moreover, for the given acid solution, the required volume of sodium hydroxide will be:
[tex]V_{NaOH}=\frac{25.0mL*0.150M}{0.150M}=25.0mL[/tex]
To attain a complete titration until the equivalence point.
Best regards.
if 2.22 moles of ammonia (NH3) decomposes according to the reaction shown how many moles of hydrogen (H2) are formed?
Answer:
five(5) hydrogen are formed
For the reaction below, initially the partial pressure of all 3 gases is 1.0atm. . 2NH3(g)--> N2(g) + 3H2(g) K, 0.83 1. When the reaction reach equilibrium the partial pressure of N2 will be greater than 1atm The reaction would shift toward the reactants The reaction would shift toward the products 2. When the reaction reach equilibrium the partial pressure of NH3 will be greater than 1atm 3. When the reaction reach equilibrium the partial pressure of H2 will be greater than 1atm
Answer:
The reaction would shift toward the reactants
When the reaction reach equilibrium the partial pressure of NH3 will be greater than 1atm
Explanation:
For the reaction:
2NH₃(g) ⇄ N₂(g) + 3H₂(g)
Where K is defined as:
[tex]K = \frac{P_{N_{2}}*P_{H_2}^3}{P_{NH_3}^2} = 0.83[/tex]
As initial pressures of all 3 gases is 1.0atm, reaction quotient, Q, is:
[tex]Q = \frac{1atm*{1atm}^3}{1atm^2} = 1[/tex]
As Q > K, the reaction will produce more NH₃ until Q = K consuming N₂ and H₂.
Thus, there are true:
The reaction would shift toward the reactantsWhen the reaction reach equilibrium the partial pressure of NH3 will be greater than 1atm
A small amount of red paint is mixed with water. When a laser pointer shines through the mixture, the beam is clearly visible in the mixture. This mixture is a .
Answer: Heterogeneous (Colloid)
Explanation: This is because your solution is a colloid. A colloidal solution has particles between 40 and 900 nm and as the laser light shines through the paint and Water mixture, the paint particles scatter the light because of the Tyndall Effect (Named after the physicist John Tyndall). A Colloidal Solution is a heterogeneous solution that looks like its homogeneous but is a mixture of very small particles that don't really become a solution.
A small amount of red paint is mixed with water. When a laser pointer shines through the mixture, the beam is clearly visible in the mixture. This mixture is a Heterogeneous.
What is mixture?A mixture is a substance made by combining two or more dissimilar chemical compounds that are not chemically linked in chemistry. When two or more substances are physically combined, their identities are maintained, and the mixture takes the shape of solutions, suspensions, or colloids.
Chemical elements and compounds, among others, can be mechanically blended or mixed to create mixtures without causing any chemical bonding and other chemical change, preserving the chemical characteristics and makeup of each ingredient. A small amount of red paint is mixed with water. When a laser pointer shines through the mixture, the beam is clearly visible in the mixture. This mixture is a Heterogeneous.
Therefore, the mixture is Heterogeneous mixture.
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1. Corrosion in metals is an example of what?
Answer:
In the most common use of the word, this means electrochemical oxidation of metal in reaction with an oxidant such as oxygen or sulfates. Rusting, the formation of iron oxides, is a well-known example of electrochemical corrosion.when dissolved in water, an acid or a base breaks down into a. a proton and an electron b. two negative ions c. a positive and a negative ion d. a positive ion and a proton
Answer:
C. A positive and a negative ion
Explanation:
Acids and bases are made up of charged particles known as ions. The ions present in acids are oppositely charged and are held together by strong electrostatic forces. When acids or bases are dissolved in water, the electrostatic forces holding their individual molecules together are weakened and these ions are free to move apart in a process known as dissociation. Dissociation occurs because of the attraction between the positive and negative ions in the acid and bases and the negative and positive polarity of water.
For example, when an acid like hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water it dissociates into positive and negative ions as follows:
HCl(aq) -----> H+ + Cl-
When a base like sodium hydroxide is dissolved in water, it dissociates into positive and negative ions as follows:
NaOH(aq) ----> Na+ + OH-
Answer:
yeah C is correct
Explanation:
which factor is most responsible for the fact that water is a liquid rather than a gas at room temperature
The answer is Hydrogyn bonding. It keeps the water molocules bonded together and in a liquid state, without it it'd be in a gashious state.
Answer:Hydrogen bonds keep them together in room temperature, hope this helps!
Explanation:
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Consider the following four solutions: a. NaCl in water b. Acetic acid in water c. Acetic acid in benzene d. Naphthalene in benzene Which of these solutions has the strongest solute-solvent interactions and the interaction is of which type?1. Acetic acid in water; hydrogen bonding2. Acetic acid in benzene; dipole-induced dipole interaction3. NaCl in water; ion-dipole interaction4. Naphthalene in benzene; London Dispersion Forces5. NaCl in water; hydrogen bonding
Answer:
NaCl in water; ion-dipole interaction
Explanation:
Sodium chloride is an ionic solid. Ionic solids dissolve in water due to ion dipole interaction. Ionic solids are composed of an ion pair which are strongly bound by electrostatic interaction between the oppositely charged ions in the solid state.
When an ionic substance is dissolved in water, the positive ion interacts with the negative end of the dipole in water while the negative ion interacts with the positive end of the dipole in water. Hence the ions are pulled apart by this ion-dipole interaction and the crystal structure of the solid collapses as the ionic solid dissolves in water.
Sodium chloride is an ionic solid. Interaction between the sodium ion and the negative end of the dipole in water as well as chloride ion and the positive end of the dipole in water leads to the dissolution of sodium chloride solid in water. This is the strongest solute-solvent interaction in the list.
When The strongest solute-solvent interactions and the interaction the correct option is A NaCl in water; ion-dipole interaction
What is Sodium chloride?
Sodium chloride is an ionic solid. Ionic solids liquefy in water due to ion-dipole interaction. Ionic solids are formed of an ion team that is strongly bound by electrostatic interaction between the differently delegated ions in the solid-state.
When an ionic substance is disbanded in water, the positive ion interacts with the negative end of the dipole in the water while the opposing ion interacts with the positive end of the dipole in water. Therefore the ions are dragged apart by this ion-dipole interaction and also when the crystal configuration of the solid collapses as the ionic solid dissolves in water.
Sodium chloride is an ionic solid. The interchange between the sodium ion and the negative future of the dipole in water as well as the chloride ion and the positive end of the dipole in water leads to the abolishment of sodium chloride solid in water. This is the strongest solute-solvent exchange on the list.
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Why Graphite is Diamagnetic?
Answer: Through years of studying and research ;
Graphite has shown that in weak and quantizing magnetic fields it is material is a highly anisotropie diamagnetic substance whose non-oscillating part of the magnetic suscepti- bility weakly depends on magnetic field.
Explanation:
Diamagnetism is a (very) weak form of magnetism which is caused (induced) by a change in the orbital motion of electrons mostly due to an applied magnetic field.
Given that a theoretical yield for isolating Calcium Carbonate in this experiment would be 100%. From that information and based on the results you obtained in this experiment, describe your success in the recovery of calcium carbonate and suggest two possible sources of error that would have caused you to not obtain 100% yield.
Answer:
It's well Explained below.
Explanation:
First of Excess product of CaCO_3 would be produced due to the fact that there would not be enough CaCl_2 to react with Na_2•CO_3. The main purpose of having stoichiometric quantities is for us to know the correct amount or near the correct amount of each reactant in order to create a product that will be close to the theoretical amount and thus have a higher percent yield.