Using the Gizmo, determine how coal and petroleum (oil) are formed. Describe the steps required to form each fuel from atmospheric CO2.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

Petroleum and coal are fossil fuels.  The degradation of the earliest plants forms them. These dead plants started to pile up and form peat. Then the pressure and heat from various geological procedures convert peat into coal. Coal is a combustible rock which contains 50% carbon. Anthracite, Lignite and bituminous are the types of coal, and the formation of coal depends upon the quantity of hydrogen, oxygen and carbon. Petroleum exists naturally in liquid form and formed by decomposed organic matter. Fossil fuels can be refined into usable substances. Gasoline, tar, lubricants and many other products are obtained from petroleum. There are two steps, which required to form fuel from atmospheric carbon dioxide. In first step carbon dioxide is converted into carbon monoxide. In the second step, carbon monoxide combines with hydrogen to form hydrocarbon fuels. The formation of fuel is a natural process when animals respire carbon dioxide release in the atmosphere.


Related Questions

Which characteristics do many protest share with bacteria and archae

Answers

Answer:

They are microbes and prokaryotes (no nucleus and they have a lack of membrane-bound organelles). They can be unicellular or multicellular (mostly unicellular)

Hope this helped!

Have a supercalifragilisticexpialidocious day!

What is a convergent boundary?

Answers

Answer:

A convergent boundary is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other, a process known as subduction. The subduction zone can be defined by a plane where many earthquakes occur, called the Wadati–Benioff zone.

Explanation:

The respiratory rate times the tidal volume corrected for the dead air space in the lungs is the __________.

a. vital capacity
b. respiratory minute volume
c. pulmonary ventilation rate
d. alveolar ventilation rate
e. external respiration rate

Answers

Answer:

d. alveolar ventilation rate

Explanation:

Alveolar Ventilation rate (AVR) refers to the rate of airflow that reaches the alveoli which is available for gas exchange with the blood in a given unit of time. AVR is generally calculated as the amount in millimeters of air expired that equilibrates (i.e., exchanges) with alveolar gas per min unit (ml/min). AVR is affected by breathing frequency, tidal volume ( i.e., the normal amount of air between inhalation and exhalation), and the amount of dead space in the lungs.

1 An animal that eats other animals for energy are called
2. Several different populations living together live in an
3. An ecosystem contains ONLY living organisms. (True or False)
4. The food chain arrow going from the mouse to the owl shows that the
mouse is the
5. What level of organization in an ecosystem comes AFTER population?
6. Organisms that eat autotrophs.
7. The start of the flow of energy in every food web is the
8. ---------- predators live on the top of an energy pyramid.
4. A plant that makes its own food from sunlight, air, and water is a
10. Living things that break down decayed plants and animals into smaller
organisms are called

Answers

Answer:

heterotrophs animal=1

Explanation:

heterotrophs animal=1

4=aututrops plant

Animals are hetrophic and need to consume food in order to survive. What process in plant cells is similar to animals eating food for energy

A)vacuoles storing energy for later use in plant growth.
B)chloroplasts using radiant energy to allow the cell to function
C) Ribosomes moving energy different parts of the cell

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The process that B is referring to is called photosynthesis. The plant takes in energy from the sun, and then converts it to sugar, which is the plant's food. Hope this helps!

What is phagocytosis in regard to the immune system of humans?

Answers

Answer:

Phagocytosis is the process of introducing larger particles into a larger cell. The process takes place by twisting the cell membrane of the "host" and enveloping the particles with a phagocytic bubble. Leukocytes use phagocytosis to take in and incapacitate bacteria that enter our body, so phagocytosis plays an important role in the immune system, as it prevents harmful cells from affecting humans.

Answer:

the process by which neutrophils ingest a bacterium

Explanation:

Neutrophils ingest bacteria via a process known as phagocytosis, or "cell eating." (also, I took the quiz)

In holly, serrated leaves are dominant to smooth-edged leaves, and red berries are dominant to green berries. Two holly plants heterozygous for both leaf edge shape and berry color are crossed together. Assuming that the two traits assort independently of one another, what proportion of the progeny will have serrated-edged leaves and green berries

Answers

CHGGYGYGYGUIYGUYGTUYGUYGUYG

Give examples of three paramedic plants

Answers

Answer:

In other side there are 10 common medicinal plants

lavendarthymemintaloe vera basilsunflowers e.t.c

Explanation:

hope it helps you ^^

When human undergo anaerobic respiration , they

Answers

When humans and other animals lack sufficient oxygen, they'll create ATP through a form of anaerobic respiration that produces lactic acid as a byproduct. ... Yes 'Anaerobic' means 'without oxygen. Cells will produce ATP through lactic acid fermentation only under when they lack sufficient oxygen.

Answer:

They experience sore muscles

Explanation:

Have a nice day lol <3

Describe the nervous response pathway when you taste something bad and spit it out. Using these keywords: stimulus, chemical receptor, sensory neurone, relay neurone, motor neurone, muscles, response, electrical impulse, chemicals

Answers

Answer: Nervous system includes the brain which is the main center for interpreting various stimuli in the environment.

Explanation:

The nervous system detects the food stimulus. The chemical receptors present in the tongue detects the chemicals present in the food. These receptors send the impulses to the sensory neuron present in the brain.  The impulse is then transmitted to the relay neuron then to motor neuron and then finally to the muscles of the mouth. The muscles of the mouth help in spitting the food as the sensory neurons help in detecting the taste of the food and find it either edible or non-edible.

What causes the earths tides; describe the conditions for the largest tides?

Answers

Answer:

Earth's rotation and the gravitational pull of the sun and moon create tides on our planet. Because the sun is so much larger than the moon (27 million times more masssive), it has a much bigger graviational pull on Earth.

true or false? Both speed and acceleration include the
direction of an object's motion.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Hope this helps:)

To solve this, we must be knowing each and every concept related to speed, acceleration and its calculation. Therefore, the given statement is false.

What is speed?

Speed may be defined as the distance traveled by an item in the amount of time it requires to travel that distance. In other words, it measures how rapidly an item travels but does not provide direction. The term "velocity" refers to the combination of direction and speed.

Acceleration is defined by the rate at which an object's velocity changes with respect to time. When an object's velocity changes, it is referred to as accelerating or to have acceleration. Speed does not include the direction of an object's motion. Acceleration include the direction of an object's motion.

Therefore, the given statement is false.

To know more about speed, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13263542

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What is the difference between the weather conditions to form a hurricane and a tornado?

Answers

Answer:

difference between a hurricane and a tornado is there needs to be warm ocean water and moist, humid air in the region (hurricane)

The warm air rises through the colder air, causing an updraft. (in tornado)

What has to happen to atmospheric
nitrogen in order for it to become
available to plants?

Answers

Answer:

To be used by plants, the N2 must be transformed through a process called nitrogen fixation. Fixation converts nitrogen in the atmosphere into forms that plants can absorb through their root systems.

Explanation:

What is true about cardiac (heart) cells compared to brain cells?



Different DNA which make different proteins



Same proteins being used to create different DNA



Same DNA being used to make different proteins



Different proteins used to create different DNA

Answers

Answer:

Same DNA being used to make different proteins

Explanation:

Cells of all living organisms contain the genetic material called DNA. One of the characteristics of multicellular cells is the ability of their cell to DIFFERENTIATE i.e. form specialized cells during division.

However, it is worthy to note that all cells possess the same DNA but some of the genes contained are expressed into proteins while others are not. This leads to why cells that contain similar DNA make different proteins and perform differently.

In this case, cardiac (heart) cells and brain cells contain the same DNA but due to the expression of some genes and repression of others, they are able to differentiate into different cells.

I’ll mark brainliest if right

Answers

Answer:

b should be the correct answer

Explanation:

Answer:

i belive it is the second one TT and tt

Explanation:

i used the punnint sqaure thingy to help

How many grams of carbohydrate are in 2 cups of fruit juice ,1 cup of raw spinach,and 1 cup of mashed potatoes?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

According to a quick online search we can say that the items listed in the question have the following grams of carbohydates each.

2 cups of Fruit Juice which contains 498 grams would have a total of 66 grams of carbohydrates

1 cup of raw spinach only contains 1 gram of carbohydrates while its cooked counterpart would contain 7 grams per cup.

1 cup of mashed potatoes weighing a 242 grams would have a total of 35 grams of carbohydrates

What is the role of Golgi apparatus for tagging of proteins.

Answers

Answer:The Golgi also has important functions in tagging vesicles with proteins and sugar molecules, which serve as identifiers for the vesicles so they can be delivered to the proper target. The organelle is also called the Golgi complex or Golgi body.

Matter can recycle through the biosphere because -

Answers

Answer:

Matter can cycle through the biosphere because biological systems do not use up matter, they transform it. The matter is assembled into living tissue or passed out of the body as waste products. ... Simply put, biogeochemical cycles pass the same molecules around again and again within the biosphere.

Explanation:

answer a

Describe all the energy transformations that take place in a car,
and explain how these transformations exemplify the law of conservation of energy

Answers

Answer:

first the car starts with potential energy when the car starts to move which is kinetic energy and when you come to a sudden stop you will get yanked forward because one of Newton's law are that what is in motion stays in motion.

Explanation:

In the fourth century BC, Aristotle observed a phenomenon in which he saw a circular shadow on the Moon. He argued that Earth was a sphere based on this observation. What phenomenon caused the shadow on the Moon? *


a solar eclipse

a lunar eclipse

a spring equinox

a summer solstice

Answers

Answer:

a lunar eclipse

Explanation:

The shadow that Aristotle saw was caused by a lunar eclipse. At that time the sun, earth, and the moon nearly straight alignment caused the Earth's shadow to be reflected on the moon. This shadow is what ultimately led Aristotle to believe that the Earth was a sphere. This should not be confused with a solar eclipse which is similar but instead the sun, moon, and earth align in that order which causes the moon to completely block the sun to anyone on earth.

Describe the movement of oxygen molecules if there were more oxygen molecules
outside the cell

Answers

Explanation:

Because there's a higher concentration of oxygen molecules outside the cell compared to the cell's cytoplasm, you'll see that oxygen diffuses into the cell along this concentration gradient. ... Because the molecules are moving at random, some will move out of the cell, but most will be moving in in this case.

Transporation is the mechanism by which the molecules and enzymes move in and out of the cell. When more oxygen is present outside the cell diffusion will occur along the concentration gradient.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is a transportation mechanism that involves the movement of the ions and the molecules from the high concentration area towards the low concentration region.

The high amount of oxygen present outside the cell will diffuse through the cell membrane inside the cell along the concentration gradient so that the concentration inside and the outside achieves equilibrium.

Therefore, the movement of the oxygen molecules from high concentration to low is diffusion.

Learn more about diffusion here:

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Explicitly explain how a living organism obtains energy after eating.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Tiny bits of the food you ate break down into a simple sugar called glucose. In your cells, energy from the sugar is released when oxygen and glucose combine in a reaction. The reaction produces water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of ATP. This chemical process is happening all the time in your cells.

Reset Label each step in the Scientific Method and then place the steps in the correct order. ____________ : Set of conceptual assumptions that explains data from accumulated experiments; predicts related phenomena. ____________ : Tentative proposal that explains observations. ____________ : Procedure to test hypothesis; measures one variable at a time. ____________ : Tests predictions based on model.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - model (theory), hypothesis, experiment, further experiment.

Explanation:

A model or a theory is a set of assumptions based on concepts or facts that describe the data acquired from the experiments.

A proposed explanation for the observations is a hypothesis. It required experiment to be proved

A scientific experiment is a procedure to test a hypothesis and it can only measure a single variable at a time.

further experiment is required to tests predictions based on model.

2. Name a microbe that lacks a cell wall and would find hypotonic environments detrimental.

Answers

Answer:

I so I am also a bit confused, but I hope this could answer your question!

Explanation:

The bacteria possess a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan molecule formed by the amino acids called murine.  The bacterial cell wall helps in the survival of the bacteria in some extreme condition like when placed in a hypotonic solution.

The hypotonic solution is formed when it has low solute concentration and high water amount when compared. When the bacterial cell will be placed in hypotonic solution then the water will move inside the cell down the concentration gradient as a result of which the bacterial cell will swell but will not burst.

This happens as the cell wall contains expansin protein which allows the cell wall to expand and provides rigidity to the cell.

Answer:

1. Photoautotroph

2.Protozoa

3. Passive transport uses no energy and molecules move from high to low concentrations.  Active transport uses energy to move from low to high concentrations.

4. Synergism

Explanation:

Good luck on your assignment

What are 5 producers in the ocean?​

Answers

In the ocean, algae, phytoplankton and kelp are producers.

How long can a bearded dragon spend on a car ride without uvb. ​

Answers

1-2 days before it needs its light for vitamin D

How have human activities effected the air in earth’s atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

Human activities have had a negative impact on Earth's atmosphere.

Explanation:

Human activities, since the Industrial Revolution, have gradually been having more and more influence on Earth's atmosphere. As more and more the economies have developed, the bigger and bigger the output of gases into the atmosphere. The gases that are released into the atmosphere are mostly greenhouse gases, but there are also some that are highly toxic.

This has contributed to a sharp increase in CO2 levels in the atmosphere, which is speeding up the process of global warming, and that can have devastating consequences for life on Earth. Also, some of these gases managed to cause huge damage to the ozone layer, the layer that protects us from UV radiation, and if the ozone is gone, every complex organism will be gone as well.

Why are protists discussed in groups like animal, plant, fungus

Answers

Yes the penguins and bears and pandas

Trees contribute ____ in the city and countryside. Imagine a land with plenty of trees, grasses and flowers of different colors, sizes aand shapes.

a. Beauty
b. Freshness
c. Coolness
d. Stability​

Answers

Answer:

beauty and freshness both

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As a long-term investment at the beginning of the 2021 fiscal year, Florists International purchased 30% of Nursery Supplies Inc.'s 20 million shares for $63 million. The fair value and book value of the shares were the same at that time. During the year, Nursery Supplies earned net income of $40 million and distributed cash dividends of $1.00 per share. At the end of the year, the fair value of the shares is $59 million. Required:Prepare the appropriate journal entries from the purchase through the end of the yea Which of the outer planets is MOST like Earth? How? What might too much texting have on a student's relationships ? As you can see from the graph, 48% of people questioned chose summer as their favorite season. If 200 people were questioned, how many of them chose summer? 48 people 100 people 96 people 86 peopleWILL GIVE BRAINLEST!! HURRY!! EASY WORK!!Plz look at the photo. 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It was his own: it was not mine; Far be it that I should repine. He might of all justly bereft, But yet sufficient for us left. 20When by the ruins oft I past, My sorrowing eyes aside did cast, And here and there the places spy Where oft I sat, and long did lie. Here stood that trunk, and there that chest; 25There lay that store I counted best: My pleasant things in ashes lie, And them behold no more shall I Under thy roof no guest shall sit, Nor at thy table eat a bit. 30No pleasant tale shall e'er be told Nor things recounted done of old. No candle e'er shall shine in thee Nor bridegroom's voice ere heard shall be. In silence ever shalt thou lie; 35Adieu, adieu; all's vanity. Then straight I gin my heart to chide, And did thy wealth on earth abide? Didst fix thy hope on mould'ring dust, The arm of flesh didst make thy trust? 40Raise up thy thoughts above the sky That dunghill mists away may fly. Thou hast an house on high erect, Fram'd by that mighty Architect, With glory richly furnished, 45Stands permanent tho' this be fled. It's purchased, and paid for too By him who hath enough to do. A prize so vast as is unknown, Yet, by his gift, is made thine own. 50There's wealth enough, I need no more; Farewell my pelf, farewell my store.The world no longer let me love, My hope and treasure lies above. Anne Bradstreet Write a program that will perform a few different String operations. The program must prompt for a name, and then tell the user how many letters are in the name, what the first letter of the name is, and what the last letter of the name is. It should then end with a goodbye message. A sample transcript of what your program should do is below: Enter your name: Jeremy Hello Jeremy! Your name is 6 letters long. Your name starts with a J. Your name ends with a y.Goodbye! (Another one! just for fun!) if you answer all of them and if the answers are correct I will mark you as brainliest! good luck! and lets say if I got one wrong and this other person got none wrong then the other person got the brainliest or mark as brainliest. so yea good luck and thanks for participating! I will also be checking the answers so be patient!! Pls Help Step by step look at picture An object is moving east, and its velocity changes from 65 m/s to 25 m/s in 10 seconds.which describes acceleration Harriet Beecher Stowe's family was mostly made up of?ministerslawyerssenatorsprofessors hhhhhhhheeeeeeeeeeeellllpppppppppppp