Until the 1990s, South Africa had a system of racial segregation called apartheid. What caused South Africa to finally end this system?

Answers

Answer 1

Apartheid (“apartness” in the language of Afrikaans) was a system of legislation that upheld segregationist policies against non-white citizens of South Africa. After the National Party gained power in South Africa in 1948, its all-white government immediately began enforcing existing policies of racial segregation. Under apartheid, nonwhite South Africans (a majority of the population) would be forced to live in separate areas from whites and use separate public facilities. Contact between the two groups would be limited. Despite strong and consistent opposition to apartheid within and outside of South Africa, its laws remained in effect for the better part of 50 years. In 1991, the government of President F.W. de Klerk began to repeal most of the legislation that provided the basis for apartheid. President de Klerk and activist Nelson Mandela would later win the Nobel Peace Prize for their work creating a new constitution for South Africa.

Who Started Apartheid in South Africa?

Racial segregation and white supremacy had become central aspects of South African policy long before apartheid began. The controversial 1913 Land Act, passed three years after South Africa gained its independence, marked the beginning of territorial segregation by forcing black Africans to live in reserves and making it illegal for them to work as sharecroppers. Opponents of the Land Act formed the South African National Native Congress, which would become the African National Congress (ANC).

Did you know? ANC leader Nelson Mandela, released from prison in February 1990, worked closely with President F.W. de Klerk's government to draw up a new constitution for South Africa. After both sides made concessions, they reached agreement in 1993, and would share the Nobel Peace Prize that year for their efforts.

The Great Depression and World War II brought increasing economic woes to South Africa, and convinced the government to strengthen its policies of racial segregation. In 1948, the Afrikaner National Party won the general election under the slogan “apartheid” (literally “apartness”). Their goal was not only to separate South Africa’s white minority from its non-white majority, but also to separate non-whites from each other, and to divide black South Africans along tribal lines in order to decrease their political power.


Related Questions

pls halp, I will give brainliest!!!! ​

Answers

it’s c got it right on edge

PLS HURRY worth 15 points !!!!!!!!
Members of Congress use committees when _____.

conducting hearings and drafting legislation

voting on a presidential appointment

voting on whether to impeach a president

introducing a new spending bill

Answers

voting on a presidential appointment


Which company is the most likely to hire Sam in the following scenario?
Sam has a two-year bookkeeping degree and is familiar with the Farm Financial Standards Council, having grown up on her family's farm.
O a major agribusiness seed supplier
O a cherry co-op of 10 local farmers
O a large food distribution company
O a grocery store with outlets in 15 states

Answers

I believe a large food distribution company. Since her degree is in book keeping and a food distribution company must keep track of their sales and where everything goes and how much they sent. :) if this is wrong I’m so sorry

What are some important natural resources South American countries rely on for
international trade?

Answers

Answer:    

Oil, natural gas, and petroleum products dominate the second group, while linseed oil, cotton, cattle hides, fish meal, wool, copper, tin, iron ore, lead, and zinc top the third group. South American manufactured goods have gained access to world markets as well.

1b. Give an example of an ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

Examples of ecosystem are agroecosystem, aquatic ecosystems, coral reef , dessert etc

Explanation:

Examples of ecosystems are: coral reef, desert, forest, human ecosystem, littoral zone, marine ecosystem, prairie, rainforest, savanna, steppe, taiga, tundra, urban ecosystem, agro ecosystem, aquatic ecosystem, and others. 

hope it helps!

Analyze the photo below and answer the question that follows.
A man wearing a reflective vest is surveying a construction site.
Photo licensed from iStock

Which of the following statements best describes the role of a surveyor in geography?
A.
A surveyor provides plans for transportation systems.
B.
A surveyor provides close readings of soil decomposition.
C.
A surveyor provides close readings of land elevations.
D.
A surveyor provides detailed descriptions of flora and fauna.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

Answers

C

Explanation:

A surveyor provides close readings of land elevations

Answer:

C) A surveyor provides close readings of land elevations.

Explanation:

I got it right on Edge C:

what dense water mass is the shallowest?

Answers

Deep water is denser than shallow water. The water molecules are packed together more tightly because of the weight of water above pushing down. Hopefully this helps

PLEASEEEE ANSWWER ASAP
Which atmospheric layer gets warmer as altitude increases and contains the ozone layer?

mesosphere
stratosphere
thermosphere
troposphere

Answers

Answer:

Stratosphere

Explanation:

The famous ozone layer is found within the stratosphere. Ozone molecules in this layer absorb high-energy ultraviolet (UV) light from the Sun, Converting the UV energy into heat. Unlike the troposphere, the stratosphere actually gets warmer the higher you go!

Answer:

on god its B

Explanation:

What animal eats snakes [tex]Read[/tex]

Answers

A lot of things eat snakes like owls,foxes,raccoons,bobcats,coyotes and ,many more

How might a state or local government manipulate the statement in the amendments to restrict a persons rights

Answers

was there supposed to be a picture shown or ?????

a space probe carries humans from Earth to other planets.
true
false

Answers

Answer:

5 million for me to be the first of my family to

Answer:

False, because A space probe is any unmanned spacecraft designed to carry out physical studies of the Moon, other planets, or outer space. Space probes take pictures, measure atmospheric conditions, and collect soil samples then bring or report the data back to Earth.A probe is a spacecraft that travels through space to collect science information. Probes do not have astronauts. Probes send data back to Earth for scientists to study. Sputnik 1 was the first probe to go into space.

Explanation:

That is your answer Have A Nice Day!

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
The United States is located in the Ring of Fire. The Pacific plate makes this region prone to disasters such as earthquakes and ___. To prevent such disasters from causing damage, the US government is developing an early warning system known
as the ___. This system informs citizens about imminent earthquakes by sending them pop-up messages on their computers.
Other countries located in the Ring of Fire include Chile, Canada, and ___.

Answers

Answer:

volcanic eruptions.  shake alert

Explanation:

Question 10
The magnetic north pole has remained very close to the geographic North Pole through all of geologic time.
True
False

Answers

falseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
False hope it helps

can someone please help me will mark you brainliest !

Answers

Wind erosion is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Sandstorms in the Middle East are caused by strong winds blowing over loose soil or sand, and picking up so much of that material that visibility is greatly reduced. This instability mixes strong winds in the middle troposphere downward to the surface, producing stronger winds at the surface.

Sandstorms in the Middle East are caused by strong wind forces blowing over sand. Hence, wind erosion.

A. Wind Erosion

Here's something I found online about wind erosion:

Wind erosion is a natural process that moves soil from one location to another by wind power. ... Wind erosion can be caused by a light wind that rolls soil particles along the surface through to a strong wind that lifts a large volume of soil particles into the air to create dust storms.

Today, South Africa is governed by a white minority.

T or F.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

South Africa governed by the majority of Black South African, which consists of 76.4% of the population. South Africans have seen discrimination based on colour in their county by the white minority. The National Party government introduce laws and got support from European countries that invested their capital because of natural resources. But it all changed after Nelson Mandela becoming the first black President of South Africa in 1994. It gave political power to the Black Africans in the country.

Who In the Rome republic made the political decisions

Answers

Answer:

In Roman society, the aristocrats were known as patricians. The highest positions in the government were held by two consuls, or leaders, who ruled the Roman Republic. A senate composed of patricians elected these consuls. At this time, lower-class citizens, or plebeians, had virtually no say in the government.

what is the angle of an square

Answers

Answer:

a right angle since all 4 angles are 90 degrees

Explanation:

Examine the graphs above. Which has the higher average temperature, Irkutsk or Tokyo?

Answers

Answer:

Tokyo

Explanation:

many likes in the Eastern Mediterranean have no River outlets to the ocean as a result what levels of mineral content and saltine do the do they usually have a b c or d​

Answers

Answer:

d. high levels of both minerals and salinity" would be the best option, since without direct contact with larger bodies of water

Explanation:

Answer:

its d fam if i am wrong then sorry

Explanation:

write you own opinion on the opinion statement below using the any of the following phrases with adjectives


online games distract the students interest in home schooling________________________________

Answers

Answer: Because the game is perceived as fun and studies as an obligation

Explanation: Video games are important to children. It is a form of entertainment and influences their learning. When the students are taking classes at home it can be difficult to focus since they are in an environment where they associate with playing. When the students are in school it is easier for them to focus since they interpret the school as the place of study and do not have video games around.

Video games can interfere with the concentration and focus of the student who takes classes at home. The student may think about finishing classes quickly in order to go and play, causing that on several occasions he/she does not learn the necessary knowledge.

Australia is a ________.
A. country
B. all of the above
C. island
D. continent

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Describe human and physical factors impaction the distribution of a population

Answers

Physical factors that affect population density include water supply, climate, relief (shape of the land), vegetation, soils and availability of natural resources and energy. Human factors that affect population density include social, political and economic factors.

in what geographic areas do most of the people of east asia and southeast asia live? Why?​

Answers

Answer:

To counter peace and love in the areas.

to avoid conflicts

What is the slope of a line parallel to: y + 2x = 20?

Answers

the answer to y+2x=20 is -2

Why does the earths inner core not melt? 3 sentences

Answers

bc it wasnt made to duh

risk reduction in industry grade 8​

Answers

Nowadays business world is constantly changing. It is unpredictable, volatile and fraught with risk. Risk assessment provides a mechanism for identifying which risks represent opportunities and which represent potential pitfalls. Done right, a risk assessment gives industrial companies a clear view of variables to which they may be exposed, whether internal or external, retrospective or forward-looking, qualitative or quantitative. A good risk management takes a broad perspective on identifying the risks that could cause a company to fail to meet its strategies and objectives.

Answer:

Densely populated residential areas should be separated far away from the industrial areas.

People staying in the vicinity of industries should be aware of the storage of toxins or hazardous substances and their possible effects in case if an accident occurs.

Fire warning and fighting system should be improved.

Storage capacity of toxic substances should be limited.

Pollution dispersion qualities in the industries should be improved.

the mass of the objects DECREASES, gravity will?

Answers

Answer:

Gravity should also decrease.

Explanation:

Force of gravity depends on mass and the constant g.

If AABC ~ ADEC, find the values of sand y.
D
28
B
10
21
6
x
E
y =

Answers

you had me at sand

i think its 28

I'm going to fill my filing cabinet with sand

(50 points) HURRY! According to the figure above, what type of plate boundary occurs between the North American Plate and the Eurasian Plate?
a.
transform boundary
b.
divergent boundary
c.
convergent oceanic-continental plate boundary
d.
convergent oceanic-oceanic plate boundary

Answers

Answer:

it looks like divergent

Explanation:

the are pulling away creating a under water volocano

b. Divergent boundary

what is a satellite system used for

Answers

Satellites provide in-flight phone communications on airplanes, and are often the main conduit of voice communication for rural areas and areas where phone lines are damaged after a disaster. Satellites also provide the primary timing source for cell phones and pagers.

Answer:

you have been excused :/

Explanation:

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