Answer:
A
Explanation:
All organisms do cellular respiration as it is essential for life.
choose five body systems that are involved in maintaining homeostasis in your body as you answer these assessment questions. Explain how these five body systems work together.
Answer:
Explanation:
Water Levels
For example, the cardiovascular, urinary, and lymphatic systems all help the body control water balance. The cardiovascular and lymphatic systems transport fluids throughout the body and help sense both solute and water levels and regulate pressure. If the water level gets too high, the urinary system produces more dilute urine (urine with a higher water content) to help eliminate the excess water. If the water level gets too low, more concentrated urine is produced so that water is conserved.
Internal Temperatures
Similarly, the cardiovascular, integumentary (skin and associated structures), respiratory, and muscular systems work together to help the body maintain a stable internal temperature. If body temperature rises, blood vessels in the skin dilate, allowing more blood to flow near the skin’s surface. This allows heat to dissipate through the skin and into the surrounding air. The skin may also produce sweat if the body gets too hot; when the sweat evaporates, it helps to cool the body. Rapid breathing can also help the body eliminate excess heat. Together, these responses to increased body temperature explain why you sweat, pant, and become red in the face when you exercise hard. (Heavy breathing during exercise is also one way the body gets more oxygen to your muscles, and gets rid of the extra carbon dioxide produced by the muscles.)
Conversely, if your body is too cold, blood vessels in the skin contract, and blood flow to the extremities (arms and legs) slows. Muscles contract and relax rapidly, which generates heat to keep you warm. The hair on your skin rises, trapping more air, which is a good insulator, near your skin. These responses to decreased body temperature explain why you shiver, get “goose bumps,” and have cold, pale extremities when you are cold.
Homeostasis of Ions
Body functions such as regulation of the heartbeat, contraction of muscles, activation of enzymes, and cellular communication require tightly regulated calcium levels. Normally, we get a lot of calcium from our diet. The small intestine absorbs calcium from digested food.
The endocrine system is the control center for regulating blood calcium homeostasis. The parathyroid and thyroid glands contain receptors that respond to levels of calcium in the blood. In this feedback system, blood calcium level is the variable, because it changes in response to the environment. Changes in blood calcium level have the following effects:
When blood calcium is low, the parathyroid gland secretes parathyroid hormone. This hormone causes effector organs (the kidneys and bones) to respond to increase calcium levels. The kidneys prevent calcium from being excreted in the urine. Osteoclasts in bones reabsorb bone tissue and release calcium.
When blood calcium levels are high, the thyroid gland releases calcitonin. Calcitonin causes the kidneys to reabsorb less calcium from the filtrate, allowing excess calcium to be removed from the body in urine. Calcitonin also suppresses the formation of active vitamin D in the kidneys; without vitamin D the small intestines don’t absorb as much dietary calcium. Osteoblasts, stimulated by calcitonin, use calcium in the blood to add to bone tissue.
In addition to observable traits, scientists use to classify living things
Answer: 1 Phylum.
2 Order.
3 Class.
4 Family.
5 Genus.
6 Species.
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Explanation:
When two parents heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, what percent of their offspring would have curly hair? What percent would have straight hair?
Answer:
75% curly
25% straight
Explanation:
When two parents' heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, 75% of their offspring would have curly hair, while 25% of their offspring would have straight hair.
What do you mean by Heterozygous?Heterozygous may be defined as the presence of two different alleles at a particular locus. It always includes one normal allele and one mutated allele.
Here, the allele for curly hair is dominant over the allele for straight hair. So, the offspring who carry the pure dominant and heterozygous alleles for curly hair would have the phenotype of curly hair, while the offspring who carry both the recessive allele would have the phenotype of straight hair.
Therefore, when two parents' heterozygous for genes for curly hair are crossed, 75% of their offspring would have curly hair, while 25% of their offspring would have straight hair.
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Which elements are likely to have similar properties to calcium because they have the same number of valence electrons as calcium
Answer:
The correct answer would be - strontium, magnesium, beryllium.
Explanation:
As we know that the number of the same valence electrons is most likely to exhibit similar physical and chemical properties so the elements of the particular group in the periodic table have a similar number of physical and chemical properties and a similar number of the valence electrons.
For example, group 2 elements are known as alkaline earth metals, and strontium, magnesium, beryllium, and calcium are the same group elements thus, they have the same chemical and physical properties as they have 2 valence electrons.
What is an invasive species? *
A species that is found in an ecosystem.
A species that once was in an ecosystem.
A species that has different niches in the same habitat.
O A species that is introduced to an area.
Answer:
An invasive species is an introduced organism that negatively alters its new environment. Although their spread can have beneficial aspects, invasive species adversely affect the invaded habitats and bioregions, causing ecological, environmental, and/or economic damage.
Austin made the claim that meiosis provides an advantage for sexually reproducing organisms by ensuring genetic variation
Which statement explains why he is correct
A. Meiosis allows the offspring produced during sexual reproduction to grow and develop
B meiosis joins together the sex cell during sexual reproduction to produce new offspring
C meiosis produces sex cells that are joined during sexual reproduction to produce offspring
D meiosis produces the body cells that join to form new offspring during sexual reproduction
Answer: C. meiosis produces sex cells that are joined during sexual reproduction to produce offspring
Explanation:
Meiosis is also called as reduction division in this the parent diploid cell divides twice to produce four haploid daughter cells. The daughter cells so produce after cell division contain half the number of chromosomes then that of the parent cells. The germ cells in males and females divide twice or meiotic division occurs in them twice to produce four daughter haploid gamete cells that are sperms (male) and ovum (oocyte) (female). These male and female gametes fuse during sexual reproduction. The sperm fertilizes an ovum to produce zygote.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
What process formed this delta?
Select one:
-A:erosion and deposition
-B :condensation and precipitation
-C:rock layer deformation
-D: shifting tectonic plates
Answer:
I think A
Explanation:
because erosion is the washing away of soil
Erosion and deposition are the formed on this delta. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Erosion and deposition?Erosion is the action of the surface processes such as water flow or wind which removes the soil, rock, or dissolved materials from one location on the Earth's crust and then transports it to another location on the Earth's crust where it is deposited. The erosion is distinct from that of weathering that involves no movement.
Deposition is the laying down of the sediment carried out through the wind, flowing water, the sea or ice. Sediment on the Earth's crust can be transported as pebbles, sand and mud, or as salts dissolved in water. Salts may later be deposited by the organic activity such as sea shells or by evaporation.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Human skin comes in a variety of
shades, from pinkish white to dark
brown. How did this variation arise?
Answer:
Based on everything that you have learned so far, provide an explanation for how the different shades of skin color from pinkish white to dark brown evolved throughout human history. Darker skin colors evolved because they provided increased fitness in early human populations living in equatorial Africa.
Explanation:
What is the answer to this problem in the photo
Answer:
the figure in the picture shows the structure of a carbohydrate.
Explanation:
carbohydrates are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
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What does it mean for a virus to "infect" a cell?
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and remains there until the cell produces more viruses.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and eats proteins on the surface of the cell.
O The virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its genetic material into the cell.
The virus lands on the outside of the cell and injects its proteins into the cell.
Answer:
for a virus to infect a cell, it means to spread. when it spreads, it overtakes what should be a healthy functioning cell and pollutes it.
how does the anti tetanus serum prevent tetanus
Answer: It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid. It is also used to treat tetanus along with antibiotics and muscle relaxants. It is given by injection into a muscle.
Explanation:
a medication made up of antibodies against the tetanus toxin. It is used to prevent tetanus in those who have a wound that is at high risk and have not been fully vaccinated with tetanus toxoid. It is also used to treat tetanus along with antibiotics and muscle relaxants.
answer sheet of Grade 10 science what I have Learned module 2 Quarter 3
Hurry Timed!!! Help pls!!! 20 points!!!
Answer:
This fern has roughly 630 pairs of chromosomes or 1260 chromosomes per cell. The fact that these cells can accurately segregate these enormous numbers of chromosomes during mitosis is truly remarkable.
Explanation:
Leaf cell has 21 chromosomes.
A mountain showed the following change in profile over millions of years.
Time
What happened to most of the material removed from the mountain?
Select one:
o
-A:The material disintegrated from exposure to sunlight.
-B:The material weathered to form new sediments.
-C:The material was destroyed by chemical reactions.
-D:The material was absorbed by plant roots.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum Group of answer choices converts sunlight into chemical energy. stores water, nutrients, and enzymes. is the site where lipids destined for other cellular compartments are manufactured. produces the energy needed to run chemical reactions in the cell.
Answer:
is the site where lipids destined for other cellular compartments are manufactured.
Explanation:
This is because smooth endoplasmic recticulum is an organelles found in eukaryotic organisms that lack membrane bound ribosomes and are found in cells that has much lipids like ovaries, testes, oil glands in the skin e.t.c. They are important in the synthesis of lipids is the site where lipids , Phospholipids, steroid hormones.
They also play a major role in detoxification of harmful metabolic by products and metabolic processes of calcium ions within the cell
Which metamorphic rock is foliated and coarse grained?
a. quartzite
b. hornfels
C. slate
d. gneiss
Answer:
Gneiss
Explanation:
Quartzite and Hornfels are both non-foliated metamorphic rocks. Slate is foliated but is fine-grained, which leaves us with Gneiss, which is a foliated, coarse-grained metamorphic rock
Which form of water is not considered as a resource? A) groundwater B) glacial ice C) ocean water D) water vapor E) surface water
Answer:
D. water vapor
Explanation:
water vapor is a gas and could not be used as a resource
Consider the following story:
“During the summers when Xavier was a young boy (around 8 years old), his grandfather would take him to northern Ontario to go fishing on weekends. Shortly after his grandfather died his family left Ontario. He was never able to clearly remember the fishing trips. When he was 30 years old he moved back to Ontario with his wife. One weekend they decided to take a trip to northern Ontario to spend the weekend at a resort on one of Ontario’s many lakes. When they got out of the car, they were overwhelmed by the aromatic smell of the trees in the heavily wooded area by the lake. Suddenly, memories of the wonderful weekend fishing trips with his grandfather came flooding back to the him.”
Discuss the following questions:
Is this an example of a repressed memory? If not, why not?
If it’s not a repressed memory, then what is it? What accounts for the sudden re-emergence of this buried memory?
Could this account for other, more traumatic, kinds of “repression” as well?
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
This is not an example of a repressed memory because these are the good memories whereas the repressed memory are bad memories of childhood. It may be infantile amnesia due to the inability of adults to bring episodic memories memories of situations or events that occurs in their childhood. The sudden re-emergence of this buried memory is the experience of the same situation or place or event that occurs in the childhood. If a person visit to a same place which he gone in their childhood so the person remember the buried memory.
Viruses cause which of the following human diseases?
the flu, AIDS and Bubonic Plague
the flu, AIDS and athlete's foot
© AIDS, cold sores and athlete's foot
the flu, AIDS, and cold sores
Answer:
Explanation:
https://medlineplus.gov/viralinfections.html
Which is not a chemical process in the
digestive system?
A. Bile interacting with digested food
in the small intestine
B. Acids reacting with food particles
in the stomach
C. Saliva breaking down food
particles
D. Chewing of food
Answer:
the process of chewing food is not a chemical process bt the process of tasting the food is a chemical process
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Chewing of food is not a chemical process in the digestive system, but a mechanical process. Therefore, the correct option is D.
What is Digestive system?A collection of organs called the digestive system help break down food into smaller molecules that the body can absorb and use for energy, growth, and repair. It consists of anatomical organs such as the anus, esophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, liver, and pancreas. Food is broken down physically and chemically by the digestive system, which also absorbs nutrients and gets rid of waste.
Chemical process of digestive system involves Bile interacting with digested food in the small intestine, acids reacting with food particles in the stomach and saliva breaking down food particles while the mechanical process involves chewing of food.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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At one time, Chondrichthyes were thought to have diverged from other vertebrates before the evolution of bone. Now we have concluded that the Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started. What does this change demonstrate about the evolution of fishes
Answer:
The correct answer would be - Characteristics can be lost in evolution.
Explanation:
The new evidence helps in developing a new hypothesis. In this case, new evidence proved that the Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started instead of before the evolution started. This process called atavism where an ancestral genetic trait reappears after having lost. This leads to loss of the traits in the evolution
This can take place by knocking the mutation out to overriding the gene by the old gene or overriding the new trait by the old trait during the evolution period.
At one time, Chondrichthyes were thought to have diverged from other vertebrates before the evolution of bone. Now we have concluded that the Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started might be their characteristics lost in evolution according to atavism.
What is atavism?
Recurrence in an organism of a trait or character typical of an ancestral form and usually due to genetic recombination. This leads to the loss of the traits in the evolution.
Hence, Chondrichthyes diverged after the evolution of bone had started might be their characteristics lost in evolution according to atavism.
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Starting with spore dispersal, and identify adaptations in the life cycle of the bryophyte for living in a terrestrial environment (ie, in air, without water surrounding the plant body). What are new stresses associated with living on land, and what morphological or physiological features did the first land plants have to evolve to cope with these stresses
Answer:
Stresses such as lack of nutrients, space, competition and water availability.
Explanation:
Lack of nutrients, space, competition and water availability are the stresses that the bryophyte can experience by living on land. The morphological or physiological features such as lowering transpiration rate by stomata, attain specialized structures to collect sunlight and fulfill water requirement by absorbing water from the air if no water is available in the soil etc are the features that the plant has to attain to cope with these stresses.
Without doing a Punnett square, predict what percentages of
offspring the cross among a heterozygous slipper footed
pigeon and a non-slipper footed would create:
Answer:
50% slipper footed, 50% non-slipper footed
Reefs grow best in _______. a. deep water b. low salinity c. temperatures below 25°C d. shallow water
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Reefs
1 salty water
2 maximum sun
3 73° F or higher
Now that we have studied the various types of vaccines, consider the current resurgence of diseases like the measles. How can we convince the general public and possibly even ourselves, that immunization is a necessary preventative measure for diseases that have serious complications? Is there a different schedule that we should consider? Are some forms of vaccines safer than others? Should we spread out the inoculation schedule to prevent confusion of a young person?
Answer:
Immunization is one of the most effective processes of preventing or treating dangerous disease. It should be told and advertise to the general public about the facts and importance of vaccination. Doctors and government should explain the reports and ratio that the people who are taking the vaccination in the proper dose and the right amount of vaccination are about 9 timeless likely to have to the other people. It is essential to get a proper dose and proper amount to avoid the development of resistance.
There are several forms of vaccine and they have a different schedule from each other. Every vaccine is safe but one needs to know the cycles, dose and amount of the vaccine. Yes, we should spread out the inoculation schedule to prevent confusion of a young person.
Please help me with this biology thing.
Answer:
Answer:
1.
a)dd
b) dd
c) 0%
2.
a) 25%
b) 75%
c) 25%
3.
a) 03
b) 0
c) tt
4.
a) FF x ff OR FF x Ff OR FF x FF
b) Because all the children have freckles
The function of the hepatic portal circulation is to ________. The function of the hepatic portal circulation is to ________. return glucose to the general circulation when blood sugar is low carry toxins to the kidney for disposal through the urinary tract distribute hormones throughout the body collect absorbed nutrients for metabolic processing in the liver
Answer:
The correct answer is ''collect absorbed nutrients for metabolic processing in the liver.''
Explanation:
Portal circulation is called that system that is between two large capillary beds, represented by the gastrointestinal organs, pancreas and spleen on the one hand, and the liver on the other. Hence, any venous system of the organism that is located between two capillary territories is called "portal system".The hepatic portal vein collects the deoxygenated blood from the gastrointestinal system, spleen and pancreas, this blood is venous and comes deoxygenated, in addition to being loaded with the nutrients absorbed in the digestive process, so it is a blood subjected to a high overload, but that quickly, thanks to its distribution through the liver, it will be bypassed to various chemical processes to extract a large part of the nutrients from it, and purify and eliminate toxins.
The function of the hepatic portal circulation is to collect absorbed nutrients for metabolic processing in the liver. Therefore, option D is correct.
The hepatic portal system is also known as the hepatic portal circulation or portal venous system. It is a specialized network of blood vessels that carries blood from the gastrointestinal tract, spleen, and pancreas to the liver. It plays a crucial role in directing nutrient-rich blood from the digestive organs to the liver for processing, storage, and detoxification before it is distributed throughout the rest of the body.
The hepatic portal system allows the liver to regulate the composition of blood coming from the digestive organs before it enters general circulation. Thus, option D is correct.
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How many wolves of the economy in the yellow stone national park ,
Answer:
94
Explanation:
there is 94 wolves, 8 packs, and 7 breeding pairs.
The radial tuberosity is the site of the attachment for the deltold muscle. True or false?
Answer:(Radius is bone on right. Radial tuberosity is visible at upper left of radius.) Details. Identifiers. Latin, Tuberositas radii. TA98 · A02.4.05.007 · TA2 · 1216 · FMA · 23489 · Anatomical terms of bone. [edit on Wikidata]. Beneath the neck of the radius, on the medial side, is an eminence, the radial tuberosity; ... Ligaments that support the elbow joint also attach to the radial ...
True
Explanation:
The first phase of Mitosis is _________ . In this phase the DNA condenses down into ________, and the duplicated separate. The second phase of Mitosis is_______ . In this phase the sister chromatids line up on the _______ plate through a push and pull motion as they connect to the microtubule spindle fibers emanating from the ________. The third phase of Mitosis is________ . In this phase the________ (sister chromatids or homologous chromosomes) are pulled apart. The fourth phase of Mitosis is_______ . In this phase the nuclear ________starts to reform and the DNA de-condenses.
MITOSIS:
This question is describing the process of mitosis, a kind of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis consists of four stages namely: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase etc. PROPHASE is the first stage of mitosis where DNA condenses down into CHROMOSOMES, and the duplicated separate.METAPHASE is characterized by the lining up of sister chromatids at the CELL PLATE through a push and pull motion as they connect to the microtubule spindle fibers emanating from the CENTROSOME. ANAPHASE is the third stage of mitosis in which duplicated chromosome/sister chromatids are pulled apart into opposite poles. The fourth stage is TELOPHASE where the NUCLEAR MEMBRANE starts to reform and the DNA de-condenses.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/3327479?referrer=searchResults