Under Variable costing, fixed expenses: Select one: a. Are subtracted from sales to arrive at the contribution margin b. Are subtracted from sales to arrive at the gross profit c. Are expensed in the current period d. A and C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is C. Are expensed in the current period

Explanation:

Under variable costing, fixed expenses is treated as a period cost and is expensed in the current period's income statement.

Option A is incorrect because variable cost and not fixed cost cost are subtracted from sales to arrive at contribution margin

Option B is also incorrect because cost of sales and not fixed cost/expenses are subtracted from sales to arrive at gross profit.


Related Questions

. Business Source Premier (EBSCO) and Lexis Nexis Academic are examples of research ________. a. periodicals b. indexes c. databases d. reports

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

These are all research databases

Raven Corporation owns three machines that it uses in its business. It no longer needs two of these machines and is considering distributing them to its two shareholders as a property dividend. All three machines have a fair market value of $20,000 each. Their basis is as follows: Machine A, $27,000; Machine B, $20,000; and Machine C, $12,000. The corporation has asked you for advice.
A. If Raven distributes Machine A, the result will be a_______loss of $_______.
B. If Raven distributes Machine B, the result will be_______of $______.
C. If Raven distributes Machine C, the result will be a______of $______.
D. Therefore, to________on Machine A, Raven should consider______Machine A. Raven should consider distributing Machine B because there will be______on the distribution. To______on Machine C, Raven should consider_______Machine C.

Answers

Answer:

A.If Raven distributes Machine A, the result will be a NONDEDUCTIBLE LOSS of $7,000

B. If Raven distributes Machine B, the result will be NO GAIN OR LOSS OF $0

C. If Raven distributes Machine C, the result will be a TAXABLE GAIN of $8,000

D.Therefore to PRESERVE THE LOSS on Machine A, Raven should consider SELLING Machine A. Raven should consider distributing Machine B because there will be NO RECOGNIZED GAIN OR LOSS on the distribution. To AVOID RECOGNIZING THE GAIN on Machine C, Raven should consider NEITHER SELLING NOR DISTRIBUTING Machine C

Explanation:

A. If Raven distributes Machine A, the result will be a NONDEDUCTIBLE LOSS of $7,000

Calculation as

(20,000 – 27,000) =-$7,000

B. If Raven distributes Machine B, the result will be NO GAIN OR LOSS OF $0

Calculated as :

(20,000-20,000)=$0

C. If Raven distributes Machine C, the result will be a TAXABLE GAIN of $8,000

Calculated as:

(20,000-12,000)=$8,000

D.Therefore to PRESERVE THE LOSS on Machine A, Raven should consider SELLING Machine A. Raven should consider distributing Machine B because there will be NO RECOGNIZED GAIN OR LOSS on the distribution. To AVOID RECOGNIZING THE GAIN on Machine C, Raven should consider NEITHER SELLING NOR DISTRIBUTING Machine C

McHale Company does business in two customer segments, Retail and Wholesale. The following annual revenue information was determined from the accounting system's invoice information:
20Y5
Retail $249,570
Wholesale $366,685
Total Revenue $616,255
20Y4
Retail $265,500
Wholesale $324,500
Total Revenue $590,000
Prepare a horizontal analysis of the segments. Round percentages to one decimal place. Enter negative values as negative numbers

Answers

Answer:

                                  McHale Company

                     Horizontal Analysis  of the segments

                          For the years 20Y4 and 20Y5

                       20Y5           20Y4      Difference amount    Difference Percent

Retail              $249,570   $265,500       $15,930                        6.0%

Wholesale      $366,685   $324,500       $42,185                        13.0%

Total revenue $616,255   $590,000       $58,115                        3.85%

Difference Percent Working

Retail= $15,930 / $265,500 * 100 = 6%

Wholesales = $42,185 / $324,500 * 100 = 13%

Total revenue = $58,115 / $590,000 * 100 = 3.85%

Costs that remain constant in total dollar amount as the level of activity changes are called Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: Fixed Costs

Explanation:

Specter Co. has identified an investment project with the following cash flows. Year Cash Flow 1 $ 820 2 1,130 3 1,390 4 1,525 a. If the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows

Answers

Answer:

$3,765.26

Explanation:

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows.

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash Flow in year 1 = $ 820

Cash Flow in year 2 = 1,130

Cash Flow in year 3 = 1,390

Cash Flow in year 4 = 1,525

I = 10

PV = $3,765.26

To find the PV using a financial calacutor:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

3. Press compute

I hope my answer helps you

As a firm's sales grow, its current assets also tend to increase. For instance, as sales increase, the firm's inventories generally increase, and purchases of inventories result in more accounts payable. Thus, spontaneous liabilities that reduce AFN arise from transactions brought on by sales increases. True or false?

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Current assets are the assets that a company had and which are expected to be either used or sold over the next year. Examples of current assets are cash, cash equivalents, stock inventory, accounts receivable, marketable securities, and other liquid assets.

It should be noted that when the sales of a from continue to grow, the current assets of such company also increases. An example is when there is an increase in the sales increase, this.will also have an impact on the firm's inventories as there will be an increase.

The information necessary for preparing the 2018 year-end adjusting entries for Winter Storage appears below. Winter's fiscal year-end is December 31.
a. Depreciation on the equipment for the year is $7,000.
b. Salaries earned (but not paid) from December 16 through December 31, 2018, are $3,400.
c. On March 1, 2018, Winter lends an employee $12,000 and a note is signed requiring principal and interest at 6% to be paid on February 28, 2019.
d. On April 1, 2018, Winter pays an insurance company $15,000 for a one-year fire insurance policy. The entire $15,000 is debited to prepaid insurance at the time of the purchase.
e. $1,500 of supplies are used in 2018.
f. A customer pays Winter $4,200 on October 31, 2018, for six months of storage to begin November 1, 2018. Winter credits deferred revenue at the time of cash receipt.
g . On December 1, 2018, $4,000 advertising is paid to a local newspaper. The payment represents advertising for December 2018 through March 2019, at $1,000 per month. Prepaid advertising is debited at the time of the payment.
Required: Record the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018.

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting entries are entries that indicate the events of the company that have occurred but not yet recorded by the company.

a. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31         Depreciation Expenses        $7,000

2018            Accumulated Expenses                             $7,000

                 (Record depreciation on equipment )

b. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31         Salary expenses                   $3,400

2018             Salary payable                                          $3,400

             (Record salary incurred but not paid)

c. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31            Interest receivables            $660

2018               (12,000 * 6% * 11/12)

                      Interest revenue                                         $660

                     (Record of interest earned)

d. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31           Insurance Expenses             $11,250

2018              (15,000 * 9/12)

                     Prepaid Insurance                                   $11,250

                     (Record payment of insurance expenses)

e. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31.           Supplies Expenses               $1,500

2018               Supplies                                                   $1,500

                      (Record of supplies)

f. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31,          Deferred revenue               $1,400

2018              (4,200 * 2 month / 6 month)

                     Service revenue                                     $1,400

                    (Record advance payment for services provided)

g. DATE          DESCRIPTION                    DEBIT        CREDIT

Dec 31,           Advertisement Expenses    $1,000

2018               Prepaid Advertisement                          $1,000

                     (Record payment for advertisement)

A customer buys 100 shares of ABC stock at $44 and sells 1 ABC Jan 45 Call at $5. Subsequently, the market price of ABC goes to $59 and the call contract is exercised. The customer has a:

Answers

Answer:

loss = $1,000

Explanation:

the customer will receive $5 (call price) + $44 (call price) = $49 for every share  that he/she owns.

since the market price was $59, then the customer lost $59 - $49 = $10 for every share that he/she owned, resulting in a total loss = $10 per share x 100 shares = $1,000

A call option gives the buyer the option to purchase a stock at a set price during a specific time frame.

Classical economists contend that official measures of unemployment: Multiple Choice understate the problem due to the existence of discouraged workers. overstate the problem because most unemployment is voluntary. understate the problem due to involuntary part-time employment. overstate the problem because most unemployment is cyclical.

Answers

Answer: overstate the problem because most unemployment is voluntary.

Explanation:

Unemployment is a term that is used to refer to individuals who are looking for job but can not find a job.

Classical economists contend that official measures of unemployment

overstate the problem because most unemployment is voluntary.

According to the Classical economists, there is increase in employment because those seeking employment do not want to work for lower wages but will rather wait for high paying jobs and this therefore leads to overstating of the unemployment rate.

Granfield Company has a piece of manufacturing equipment with a book value of $45,000 and a remaining useful life of four years. At the end of the four years the equipment will have a zero salvage value. The market value of the equipment is currently $23,000. Granfield can purchase a new machine for $130,000 and receive $23,000 in return for trading in its old machine. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $20,000 per year over the four-year life of the new machine. The total increase or decrease in net income by replacing the current machine with the new machine (ignoring the time value of money) is:

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is 115

Explanation:

if you add 45.000+23.000+23.000+20.000+4 =115 there your answer

thank you i love to help people i am only a 7th grade almost 8th grader

A manufacturer that sells _ is most likely to employ personal selling.

A. Scissors with a safety attachment.
B. Generic tea at a low cost.
C. Private jets to people.
D. Packaged chips all over the world.

Answers

Answer:

C. Private jets to people.

Explanation:

Personal selling refers to a strategy in which the sales people meet with the customer to convince him/her to buy the product. This strategy is used when the goods of services are costly or technical. According to this, the answer is that a manufacturer that sells private jets to people is most likely to employ personal selling because it is an specialized and costly product that requires to meet the customer to be able to explain everything and encourage him/her to make the purchase.

The other options are not right because they are cheaper products and don't require the sales people to meet with the customer to be able to sell them.

E6-23 (similar to) Aunt Betty Bakery reported net sales revenue of $ 59 comma 000 and cost of goods sold of $ 17 comma 000. Compute Aunt Betty's correct gross profit if the company made either of the following independent accounting errors. a. Ending merchandise inventory is overstated by $ 4 comma 000. b. Ending merchandise inventory is understated by $ 4 comma 000.

Answers

Answer:

a. Ending merchandise inventory is overstated by $4,000.

net sales revenue of $59,000

cost of goods sold of $17,000 + $4,000 = $21,000

gross profit = $38,000

Since ending inventory was overstated, it means that COGS were understated.

b. Ending merchandise inventory is understated by $4,000.

net sales revenue of $59,000

cost of goods sold of $17,000 - $4,000 = $13,000

gross profit = $46,000

Since ending inventory was understated, it means that COGS were overstated.

railway cabooses just paid its annual dividend of 1.70 per share. The company has been reducing the dividends by 11.3 percent each year. How much are you willing to pay today to purchase stock in this company if your required rate of return is 12 percent?

Answers

Answer:

8.24

Explanation:

According to the given situation, the computation of purchase stock is shown below:-

Purchase price = Dividend in paid in next year ÷ (required rate of return - Growth rate)

= (1.70 ÷ (1 - 0.113)) ÷ (0.12 - (-0.113))

= 1.92 ÷ 0.233

= 8.24

Therefore for computing the purchase price we simply applied the above formula.

CDB stock is currently priced at $80. The company will pay a dividend of $4.57 next year and investors require a return of 10.8 percent on similar stocks. What is the dividend growth rate on this stock

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 5.09%

Explanation:

The model used in this question is the Dividend Discount Model and it is one of the methods used in determining the price of stock. Here, the price of stock had already been determined. We are looking for one of the variables (growth rate) used in determining the price.

The formula for determining price of stock is:

Po = D1/r - g

Where Po is the price of stock

D1 is the dividend for next year

r is the rate of return

g is the dividend growth rate

$80 = $4.57/0.108 - g

Cross multiply:

8.64 - 80g = 4.57

80g = 8.64 - 4.57

80g = 4.07

g = 4.07/80

g =0.05088

g = 5.09%

Absorption and Variable Costing Comparisons: Production Equals Sales Assume that Smuckers manufactures and sells 30,000 cases of peanut butter each quarter. The following data are available for the third quarter of 2017. Total fixed manufacturing overhead $120,000 Fixed selling and administrative 20,000 Sales price per case 34 Direct materials per case 16 Direct labor per case 7 Variable manufacturing overhead per case 3 Required a. Compute the cost per case under both absorption costing and variable costing. Absorption $Answer Variable $Answer b. Compute net income under both absorption costing and variable costing. Do not use a negative sign with your answers. SMUCKERS Absorption Costing Income Statement For the Third Quarter of 2017 Sales Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Net income Answer SMUCKERS Variable Costing Income Statement For the Third Quarter of 2017 Sales Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Fixed expenses: Answer Answer Selling and administrative Answer Answer Net income Answer

Answers

Answer:

a:Total Variable Costs        $26    

a:Total Manufacturing Costs = $ 30  

b:Net Income Variable Costing  $100,000  

b: Net Income  Absorption Costing  $ 100,000

Explanation:

Smuckers Manufacturers

Costs per case under  Variable Costing

Direct materials per case 16

Direct labor per case 7

Variable manufacturing overhead per case 3

Total Variable Costs        $26        

Costs per case under  Absorption Costing

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total Variable Costs                                                       780,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead                           $120,000

Total Manufacturing Costs                                         $ 900,000

Total Manufacturing Costs per Case= $ 900,000/ 30,000= $ 30

The difference between the variable and absorption costing is that the product costs include variable and fixed costs in absorption costing. But in variable costing the product costs include only variable costs.

SMUCKERS

Variable Costing Income Statement

For the Third Quarter of 2017

Sales (30,000*34)                                                       1020,000  

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total Variable Costs                                                       780,000

Contribution Margin                                                        240,000

Fixed Expenses                                                               140,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead      $120,000

Fixed selling and administrative 20,000

Net Income                                                                   100,000

In this case the net income under both variable and absorption costing does not change because the units produced are units sold. No cost is charged to ending inventory under absorption costing.

SMUCKERS

Absorption Costing Income Statement

For the Third Quarter of 2017

Sales (30,000*34)                                                       1020,000  

Direct materials (30,000*16)              480,000

Direct labor (30,000*7)                    210,000

Variable manufacturing overhead  (30,000*3)   90,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead      $120,000

Total Manufacturing Costs                                              900,000

Gross Profit                                                                   120,000

Fixed Expenses                                                               20,000

Fixed selling and administrative 20,000

Net Income                                                                   100,000

If the fixed costs are $450,000, the unit selling price is $75, and the unit variable costs are $50, what are the old and new break-even sales (units) if the unit selling price increases by $10

Answers

Answer:

Old break even points= 18,000 units

New break even points= 12,857 units

Explanation:

The fixed costs are $450,000

The unit selling price is $75

The unit variable costs are $50

The unit selling price have an increase of 10 units

The first step is to calculate the contribution margin per unit

Contribution margin per unit= Selling price per unit-Variable cost per unit

= $75-$50

= $25 per unit

The old break even point can be calculated as follows

= Fixed costs/Contribution margin per unit

= $450,000/$25

= 18,000 units

Since there is an increase in the unit selling price by $10 per unit then, the contribution matgin per unit can be calculated as follows

= $25+$10

= $35

Therefore, the new break even point can be calculated as follows

= $450,000/$35

= 12,857 units

Hence the old break even point and new break even point are 18,000 units and 12,857 units respectively

Dora Inc. reported the following on the company's cash flow statement: Sales $3,500,000 Net cash flow from operating activities 350,000 Net cash flow used for investing activities (100,000) Net cash flow used for financing activities (200,000) Free cash flow 290,000 What is the ratio of free cash flow to sales

Answers

Answer:

8.3%

Explanation:

Dora Inc. reported a sales of $3,500,000

The net cash flow from operating activities is $350,000

The net cash flow used for investing activities is $100,000

The net cash flow used for financial activities is $200,000

The free cash flow is $290,000

Therefore, the free cash flow to sales ratio can be calculated as follows

Free cash flow to sales ratio= Free cash flow/Sales × 100%

= $290,000/$3,500,000 × 100

= 0.0828×100

= 8.3%

Hence the ratio of the free cash flow to sales is 8.3%

Exercise 7-3A Allocate costs in a basket purchase (LO7-1) Red Rock Bakery purchases land, building, and equipment for a single purchase price of $360,000. However, the estimated fair values of the land, building, and equipment are $115,000, $253,000, and $92,000, respectively, for a total estimated fair value of $460,000. Required: Determine the amounts Red Rock should record in the separate accounts for the land, the building, and the equipment

Answers

Answer:

Land =  $90,000

Building = $198,000

Land =  $72,000

Explanation:

The Fair Values of Land, Building and Equipment are used to apportion the single purchase price to the respective asset accounts as follows :

Land =  $115,000/ $460,000 × $360,000

        =  $90,000

Building =  $253,000/ $460,000 × $360,000

        =  $198,000

Land =  $92,000/ $460,000 × $360,000

        =  $72,000

Cindy's current year adjusted gross income (AGI) is $300,000 and her current year total tax liability is $60,000. Her immediate prior year AGI is $200,000 with a total tax liability of $40,000. To avoid an underpayment interest penalty, what is Cindy's minimum required total tax payment amount for the current year

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $44,000

Explanation:

Solution

Given that

Now

Present/current year AGI = $300000

Present /current year tax liability = $60000

Prior year AGI = $200000

Prior year tax liability = $40000

Thus

As per Tax rule or applying the Tax rule

If Adjusted gross income(AGI) of prior year is below $250000 then the minimum required tax payment in the current year in order to avoid interest penalty is lower of

(1) 90% of present /current year tax (liability) or

(2) 110% of prior year tax liability

So

Because the prior year AGI is $200000 which is lower than $250000, in order to avoid interest penalty, the minimum required payment amount of tax liability in current/present year is lower of

(1) 90% of current year tax liability of $60000

Then

$60000 *90% = $54000

Or

(2)110% of prior year tax liability of $40000

$40000 ×110% = $44000

Hence, minimum required total tax payment amount for the current year is $44,000

Tom and Suri decide to take a worldwide cruise. To do so, they need to save $15,000. They plan to invest $2,500 at the end of each year for the next six years to earn 9% compounded annually. Calculate the future value of the investment. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer: $18,808.25

Explanation:

There is a constant cashflow of $2,500 making this an annuity.

The future value of the $2,500 paid every year for 6 years at 9% will be;

Future value of Annuity = 2,500 * Future Value of Annuity factor, 6 periods, 9%) (refer to attached table)

= 2,500 * 7.5233

= $18,808.25

The future value of the amount is more than the amount they would require.

How much would you need to deposit in an account now in order to have $4000 in the account in 5 years? Assume the account earns 3% interest compounded monthly.

Answers

Answer:

PV= $3,443.48

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Future value= $4,000

Interest rate= 0.03/12= 0.0025

Number of months= 5*12= 60

To calculate the initial investment required, we need to use the following formula:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 4,000/(1.0025^60)

PV= $3,443.48

We have the following data for a hypothetical open​ economy: GNP​ = ​$12 comma 00012,000 Consumption​ (C) = ​$7 comma 2007,200 Investment​ (I) = ​$1 comma 0001,000 Government Purchases​ (G) = ​$1 comma 6001,600 Tax Collections​ (T) = ​$1 comma 2001,200 What is the value of private savings plus public​ savings? ​$nothing ​(Enter your answer as an integer. Include a minus sign if necessary.​) What is the value of the current account balance​ CA? ​$nothing ​(Enter your answer as an integer. Include a minus sign if necessary.​)

Answers

Answer:

The value of private savings plus public​ savings is $3,200

The value of the current account balance​ CA is $2,200

Explanation:

In order to calculate the value of private savings plus public​ savings we would have to make the following calculation:

Total saving = private saving+public saving

Total saving =GNP-Tax Collections​-Consumption+Tax Collections-Government Purchases

Total saving =$12,000-$1,200-$7,200+$1,200-$1,600

Total saving =$3,200

To calculate the value of the current account balance​ CA we would have to make the following calculation:

value of the current account balance​ CA=GNP-Consumption-Investment-Government Purchases

value of the current account balance​ CA= $12,000 - $7,200 -$1,000-$1,600

value of the current account balance​ CA= $2,200

In calculating a predetermined overhead rate, a recent trend in automated manufacturing operations is to choose an activity base related to

Answers

Answer: c. machine hours.

Explanation:

In reference to Automated Operations, the Activity base that is usually used to in determining a pre-determined overhead rate are Machine hours.

It is standard practice to relate overhead to the Direct Labor involved in the production of a commodity and since in this case the direct Labor mostly consists of Machines (Automated) then it is best to relate activities to the Machine hours involved instead.

Super Carpeting Inc. (SCI) just paid a dividend (D₀) of $3.12 per share, and its annual dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate (g) of 6.50% per year. If the required return (r s ) on SCI’s stock is 16.25%, then the intrinsic value of SCI’s shares is

Answers

Answer:

Intrinsic Value = $33.23

Explanation:

The intrinsic value of a stock using the dividend valuation model is the present value of the the future dividend expected from the stock discounted at the required rate of return.

This model is represented as follows  

D(1+g)/(r-g) = P  

Price, D- dividend payable in now, ke- required rate of return, g- growth rate

D- 3.12 , g-6.50% r-6.25%

Intrinsic value = (3.12× 1.065)/(0.1625-0.065)= $33.228

Intrinsic Value = $33.23

What is true regarding static budgets? Select one: a. It is the budgeted amount used to calculate standard costs. b. It is the budgeted amount used to calculate the actual costs. c. It is also called moving or nonstationary budgets. d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

b. It is the budgeted amount used to calculate the actual costs.

Explanation:

Static budget is the budget which remains the same even if there is some changes made but the flexible budget do not remain the same.

Moreover, the static budget is the main budget that used to prepare the standard cost by considering the budgeted activity level

Therefore it is the budget in which the budgeted amount should be considered in order to determine the actual cost that helps to make the flexible budget

On January 2, 2021 Pod Company purchased 30% of the outstanding common stock of Jobs, Inc. and used the equity method to account for the investment. During 2021, Jobs reported net loss of $160,000 and distributed dividends of $100,000. The ending balance in the Investment in Jobs Company account at December 31, 2021 was $640,000 after applying the equity method. What was the purchase price Pod Company paid for its investment in Jobs, Inc.? "g"

Answers

Answer:

The purchase price is 7 million 435 thousnad 638.92 dollars

Explanation:

Webby Inc. is a web development company. Webby’s monthly production function for developing websites is given in the table below. Webby pays $4,000 a month in rent for office space and equipment. It pays each programmer $3,000 a month. There are no other production costs. Fill in the table of production costs.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation of the filling of the given table for the production cost is shown in the attachment below:

As we know that

Total cost = Fixed cost + variable cost

Average fixed cost = fixed cost ÷ websites

Average Variable cost = Variable cost  ÷ websites

Therefore the average total cost is

= Average fixed cost + average variable cost

The marginal cost is

= Change in total cost ÷ change in quantity

These formulas are used to complete the table as given below.

Several years after reengineering its production process, King Corporation hired a new controller, Christine Erickson. She developed an ABC system very similar to the one used by King's chief rival. Part of the reason Erickson developed the ABC system was because King's profits had been declining, even though the company had shifted its product mix toward the product that had appeared most profitable under the old system. Before „ adopting the new ABC system, the company had used a plantwide overhead rate, based on direct labor hours developed years ago. For the upcoming year, King's budgeted ABC manufacturing overhead allocation rates are as follows:


Activity Allocation Base Activity Cost allocation rate
Materials handling Number of parts $4.00 per part
Machine setup Number of setups $375.00 per setup
Insertion of parts Number of parts $28.00 per part
Finishing Finishing direct labor hours $54.00 per hour

The number of parts is now a feasible allocation base because King recently purchased bar-coding technology. King produces two wheel models: Standard and Deluxe Budgeted data for the upcoming year are as follows:


Standard Delux
Parts per wheel 8 10
Setups per 1,000 wheels 20 20
Finishing direct labor hours per wheel 2 3.5
Total direct labor hours per wheel 2.6 3.4

The company's managers expect to produce 1,000 units of each model during the year.


Required:
a. Compute the total budgeted manufacturing overhead cost for the upcoming year.
b. Compute the manufacturing overhead cost per wheel of each model using ABC.
c. Compute the company's traditional plantwide overhead rate. Use this rate to determine the manufacturing overhead cost per wheel under the traditional system.

Answers

Answer:

King Corporation

a. Computation of total budgeted manufacturing overhead cost:

 Activities                                   Standard      Deluxe      Total

Materials handling (number of parts):

Standard = 8 x $4 x 1,000         $32,000

Deluxe = 10 x $4 x 1,000                               $40,000      $72,000

Machine setup (number of parts):

                = 20 x $375                $7,500        $7,500       $15,000

Insertion of parts (number of parts):

Standard = 8 x $28 x 1,000  $224,000

Deluxe = 10 x $28 x 1,000                         $280,000   $504,000

Finishing (direct labor hours):

Standard = 2 x $54 x 1,000  $108,000

Deluxe = 3.5 x $54 x 1,000                      $189,000     $297,000

Total                                      $371,500    $516,500     $888,000

b. Computation of the manufacturing overhead cost per wheel of each model using ABC:

Standards = $371,500/1,000 = $371.50

Deluxe =     $516,500/1,000 = $516.50

c. Computation of the company's traditional plantwide overhead rate to determine manufacturing overhead cost per wheel:

Overhead rate = $888,000/6,000 = $148

Manufacturing overhead cost per wheel:

Standard = $148 x 2.6 = $384.80

Deluxe = $148 x 3.4   = $503.20

Explanation:

a) Calculations:

Total overhead cost = $888,000

Allocation based on total direct labor hours per wheel

Plantwide overhead rate:

Total labor hours:

Standard  2.6 x 1,000 = 2,600 hours

Deluxe  3.4 x 1,000 = 3,400 hours

Total labor hours = 6,000 (2,600 + 3,400)

= $888,000/6,000 = $148 per direct hour

b) According to wikipedia.com, "Activity-based costing is a costing method that identifies activities in an organization and assigns the cost of each activity to all products and services according to the actual consumption by each. This model assigns more indirect costs into direct costs compared to conventional costing."

Trak Corporation incurred the following costs while manufacturing its bicycles.

Bicycle components $100,000
Advertising expense $45,000
Depreciation on plant 60,000
Property taxes on plant 14,000
Property taxes on store 7,500
Delivery expense 21,000
Labor costs of assembly-line workers 110,000
Sales commissions 35,000
Factory supplies used 13,000
Salaries paid to sales clerks 50,000

Required:
Identify each of the above costs as direct materials, direct labor, manufacturing overhead, or period costs.

Answers

Please find the answer below.

Explanation:

Bicycle components $100,000 - Direct materials

Advertising Expense $45,000 - Period costs

Depreciation on plant $14,000 - manufacturing overhead

Property taxes on plant $14,000 - manufacturing overhead

Property taxes on store $7,500 - manufacturing overhead

Delivery expense $21,000 - period costs

Labor costs of assembly-line workers $110,000 - Direct labor

Sales commissions $35,000 - Period costs

Factory supplies used $13,000 - Period costs

Salaries paid to sales clerks $50,000 - period costs

Cheers.

Keidis Industries will pay a dividend of $5.15, $6.25, and $7.45 per share for each of the next three years, respectively. In four years, you believe that the company will be acquired for $69.00 per share. The return on similar stocks is 11.4 percent. What is the current stock price

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $59.85

Explanation:

This question will be solved using the Dividend Discount Model. It is one of the valuation methods used in valuing price of Equity/stock.

Po = D1 + (1 + r)^n + D2 + (1 + r)^n + D2 + (1 + r)^n + CF4 /(1 + r)^n

Po is the current worth of stocks

D1, D2, D3 is the dividend paid in year 1, 2 and 3

CF4 is the price of the company in year 4

r is the discount rate

n is the number of years

$5.15 /1.114^1 + $6.25 /1.114^2 +$7.45/1.114^3 + $69/1.114^4

$4.62 + $5.04 + $5.39 + $44.80

Current price of the stock = $59.85

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