Una mujer de masa m está parada en el borde de una mesa giratoria horizontal de momento de inercia I y radio R. La mesa al principio está en reposo y tiene libertad de moverse alrededor de un eje vertical sin fricción que pasa por su centro. La mujer empieza a caminar alrededor de la orilla en direción de las manecillas del reloj (vista desde arriba) a una velocidad constante v en relación a la Tierra.

a) En qué dirección y con qué velocidad angular gira la mesa?

b) Cuál es el trabajo efectuado por la mujer para poner en movimiento la mesa?

Answers

Answer 1

r

[tex]- \frac{mR^2 }{I } \ v[/tex]Answer:

a)      w = - [tex]\frac{m r }{I} v[/tex]  ,  b)   W = - ½ m_woman R² (1 + m_woman R / I²) v²

Explanation:

a) To solve this exercise, let's use the conservation of angular momentum.

We define a system formed by the table and the woman, therefore the torques are internal and the moment is conserved

initial instant. Before starting to move the woman

         L₀ = 0

final instant. After starting to move

         L_f = I w + m v r

the moment is preserved

        L₀ = L_f

         0 = Iw + m v r

         w = - [tex]\frac{m r }{I} v[/tex]                    (1)

the direction of the angular velocity is opposite to the direction of the linear velocity, that is, counterclockwise

b) for this part we use the relationship between work and kinetic energy

        W = ΔK

in this case the initial speed is zero and the final speed of the table, using the relationship between linear and angular variables

         v = w r

we substitute

          W = 0 - ½ I_total w²

          I_total = I + m_{woman} R²

          W = - ½ (I + m_woman R²)  ( [tex]\frac{m_{woman} R}{I} \ v[/tex]) ²

          W = - ½ (m_woman² R² + m_woman³ R³ / I²) v²

          W = - ½ m_woman R² (1 + m_woman R / I²) v²


Related Questions

The displacement current density between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor is uniform and has a magnitude of 19.9 A/m2 as the capacitor is being charged. What is dE/dt, the rate at which the electric field strength is changing between the plates

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\dfrac{dE}{dt} \approx 2.261 \overline {36} \times 10^{12} \ V/ms[/tex]

Explanation:

The parameters given in the question are;

The magnitude of the displacement current density between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor, J = 19.9 A/m²

We have;

[tex]i_d = \epsilon _0 \times \dfrac{d \Phi_E}{dt} =\epsilon _0 \times A \times \dfrac{d E}{dt}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\therefore \dfrac{dE}{dt} =\dfrac{i_d}{\epsilon _0 \cdot A} =\dfrac{J}{\epsilon_0} = \dfrac{19.9}{8.8 \times 10^{-12}} \approx 2.261 \overline {36} \times 10^{12}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]\therefore \dfrac{dE}{dt} \approx 2.261 \overline {36} \times 10^{12} \ V/ms[/tex]

Out in the ocean, a wave crest 3.2 m high meets a wave trough from another direction which is 2.6 m deep. How high is the resulting wave??

Answers

Answer:

Height of resulting wave = 0.6 meters

Explanation:

Let the higher wave (wave crest) be A while the lower wave (wave trough) be B.

Given the following data;

A = 3.2m

B = 2.6m

To find the height of the resulting wave;

Height = A + B

But the lower wave becomes negative because it is below i.e on the lower trough.

Height = 3.2 + (-2.6)

Height = 3.2 - 2.6

Height of resulting wave = 0.6 meters

hey need help -v-

Energy that is stored in an object because of its temperature is called ___________________.

A. thermal energy
B. temperature
C. molecular movement
D. heat transfer

the subject is science sense i cant put it on here

Answers

Answer:

c. molecular movement

Explanation:

.....

PLEASE HELP!! FOR HIGH SCHOOL PHYSICAL SCIENCE! WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST!
list some patterns that organize the elements in terms of atomic number, atomic mass and valence electrons? What do the periods (horizontal rows) and groups (vertical columns) of the periodic table indicate to us about the elements that are categorized within them?

Answers

Answer:  

Periods indicate that a new period at a new principal energy level which is filled with electrons. Groups indicate that the elements share similar properties because their shells are filled with the same number of valence electons.

Explanation:  

We see that starting at period 2 Li has a  +1 charge , He has +2 charge, B has +3 charge, C has the potential to have a +4 charge or -4 charge (because it can gain or loose electrons) and N has a -3 charge, etc. Groups however, have similar properties and every element in a 1A - 8A has the same number of valence electrons. All except the noble gases in which He only needs 2 electrons to be in a perfect state. This is its octet as it would be a completely different element if it had more than 2 electrons in its shell. An example of the groups sharing similar properties is if we were to look at group 1A. In group 1A we find H, Na, K, etc. These are all highly unstable elements when alone (not in a compound) and they are very reactive. If you were to put Na for instance in water, it would light up and you'd see a flame sitting on top of the water. A scientist could do that with the rest of the elements in the group and they would see this increasing in reactivity as you go down the periods. Francium isn't visible long enough to be able to see this happen though. It's more of that kind of element that scientists prove that it exists, but not a very common element to get to learn much about.

If the radius of an electron's orbit around a nucleus doubles but the wavelength remains unchanged, what happens to the number of electron wavelengths that can fit in the orbit?

Answers

Answer:

Number of electron wavelength will Double

Explanation:

let the radius = r  and wavelength = λ

when R doubles and  λ ( wavelength ) remains the same

The number of electron electron wavelengths will double as well

Using Bohr's angular momentum quantization to show this

attached below

A wheel initially rotating at 12 rad/s decelerates uniformly to rest in 0.4 s. If the wheel has a rotational inertia of 0.5 kg.m², what is the magnitude of the torque causing this deceleration? (A) 1.5 N.m (B) 15 N.m (C) 30 Nm (D) 38 Nm​

Answers

Answer:

(B) 15 N.m

Explanation:

The deceleration of the wheel is first found by using the following formula:

[tex]\alpha = \frac{\omega_f - \omega_i}{t}[/tex]

where,

α = angular acceleration = ?

ωf = final angular speed = 0 rad/s

ωi = initial angular speed = 12 rad/s

t = time = 0.4 s

Therefore,

[tex]\alpha = \frac{0\ rad/s - 12\ rad/s}{0.4\ s}\\\\\alpha = -30\ rad/s^2[/tex]

here, the negative sign shows deceleration.

Now, we find the torque responsible for this deceleration:

[tex]\tau = I\alpha[/tex]

where,

τ = torque = ?

I = rotational inertia = 0.5 kg.m²

Therefore,

[tex]\tau = (0.5\ kg.m^2)(30\ rad/s^2)\\[/tex]

τ = 15 N.m

Therefore, the correct answer is:

(B) 15 N.m

The box is pushed to the right with a force of 40 Newtons and it just begins to move what is the maximum static frictional force

Answers

Answer:

The maximum static frictional force is 40N.

Explanation:

When an object of mass M is on a surface with a coefficient of static friction μ, there is a minimum force that you need to apply to the object in order to "break" the coefficient of static friction and be able to move the object (Called the threshold of motion, once the object is moving we have a coefficient of kinetic friction, which is smaller than the one for static friction).

This coefficient defines the maximum static friction force that we can have.

So if we apply a small force and we start to increase it, the static frictional force will be equal to our force until it reaches its maximum, and then we can move the object and now we will have frictional force.

In this case, we know that we apply a force of 40N and the object just starts to move.

Then we can assume that we are just at the point of transition between static frictional force and kinetic frictional force (the threshold of motion), thus, 40 N is the maximum of the static frictional force.

What is the length of the y-component of the vector plotted below?

Answers

Answer:

A.1

Explanation:

on the vector plot you should count up and if you count up you´ll get one

The length of the y-component of the vector plotted in the given question would be 1. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is a vector plot?

A vector field can be defined as an assignment of a vector to each point in the subset of space. For instance, a vector field in the plane can be easily visualized as a collection of arrows with a given magnitude and direction of a particle, each line or arrow attached to a point in the plane of space.

Vector plots are used to create vector lines between any two points or from one point in space to the specified angle direction and with the selected magnitude and direction of the quantity or quality.

In the given graph, the Y-component is the vertical line or vertical component. The value of the y-component of the vector plotted is 1.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

Learn more about Vector here:

https://brainly.com/question/29740341

#SPJ7

I need the answer please

Answers

Answer:

,1) point B

2) point A

I hope it's helps you

Roark saw Alejandro sitting by himself in the quad and leaning over, with his head resting on the heels of his hands. Roark approached him and said, "Hey Alejandro, you look sad." Alejandro responded, "Huh? No, I'm just thinking." Which difficulty in interpreting nonverbal behavior does this exchange exemplify?


A. Nonverbal messages are often ambiguous.

B. Nonverbal messages are continuous.

C. Nonverbal cues are multichanneled.

D. Nonverbal interpretation is culture-based.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

Nonverbal communications are ambiguous because some times the face expressions (non verbal signals – Sad face or sitting alone gesture of Alejandro) and the verbal signals (communication between Roark and Alejandro) do not match or contradict each other. Some people prefer to believe on their interpretations of the nonverbal  signals as compared to that of the verbal signals

Hence, option A is correct.

Where electrons are held or stored​

Answers

Answer:

Held

~Hope it Helps!~

Are the number of atoms before and after a chemical reaction the same? Why?

Answers

Answer:

They rearrange themselves and join together differently to make new substances called products. The number of atoms of each type is the same before and after a reaction. This means that the total mass of the products is the same as the total mass of the starting substances. In other words, mass is conserved.

A 0.25 kg book falls off a 2 m shelf on to a 0.5 m chair. What was the change in GPE?

Answers

The equation of GPE is mgH, where m is mass, g is gravitational acceleration, and H is the height.

If we're solving for the change in GPE, then:

∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = mg∆H

Input our given values for m and g:

∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 0.25 * 9.80 * ∆H

The book falls from 2 meters high to 0.5 meters high, so:

∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 0.25 * 9.80 * (2.0 - 0.5)

∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 0.25 * 9.80 * 1.5

∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 3.675 (J)

Adjust for significant figures:

∆[tex]U_{g}[/tex] = 3.7 (J)

The change in gravitational potential energy was 3.7 (J)

If you have any questions on anything I did to get to the answer, just ask!

- breezyツ

PLZ hurry! Thank you
A blu-ray player that is not playing still uses 6 W of power. What is the current into the blu-ray player if it is plugged into a standard 120V outlet?

Answers

Answer:do it again

Explanation:

It will work

What electromagnetic waves are used in these applications?

Diagnosing illnesses:

Warming and cooking food:

Transmitting data from remote controls to televisions:

Answers

Diagnosing illnesses: Radio Waves
Warming and cooking food: microwaves
Transmitting data from remote controls to televisions: infrared waves

The electromagnetic waves are used in these applications are:

Diagnosing illnesses: X-rays.

Warming and cooking food:  infrared waves.

Transmitting data from remote controls to televisions: Radio waves.

What is electromagnetic waves?

The oscillations between an electric field and a magnetic field produce waves known as electromagnetic waves, or EM waves. In other words, magnetic and electric fields oscillate to form electromagnetic (EM) waves.

When an electric field interacts with a magnetic field, electromagnetic waves are created. Therefore, they are referred to as "electromagnetic" waves. An electromagnetic wave's electric field and magnetic field are perpendicular to one another (at right angles). Additionally, they are perpendicular to the EM wave's direction. An electromagnetic wave can pass through any medium, including vacuum, solid materials, and air. It can spread or move from one area to another without the use of a medium.

Learn more about electromagnetic wave here:

https://brainly.com/question/3101711

#SPJ5

The codons ___, ___ and ___ are the stop codons that signal the termination of translation.
ACA
UGG
UAA
UGA
UCC
UAG

Answers

Answer:

uaa,uag,uga

Explanation:

Give a common example of Newton's first law of motion and why (include inertia in your answer)

30 pts

Plz help me ✌

Answers

if a body is at rest or moving at a constant speed in a straight line, it will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a force

Emma is making jelly. In order to make it dissolve quickly, should Emma put the block of jelly in whole, or
break it into cubes? Explain your answer.
[2 marks]

Answers

Answer:

Break it into cubes. When you make the thing that is dissolving smaller, the surface area of the thing dissolving it is larger, making the jelly more exposed.

describe what happens when light strikes a translucent material, transparent material , opaque material . give one specific example of an object that has each type of surface.

Answers

Answer: according to https://www.doe.virginia.gov When light strikes translucent materials, only some of the light passes through them. The light does not pass directly through the materials. ... Opaque objects block light from traveling through them. Most of the light is either reflected by the object or absorbed and converted to thermal energy.

Explanation:

Car #1 has a mass of 1000 kg and moves with a velocity of 10 m/s north.
Car #2 has a mass of 500 kg and moves with a velocity of 10 m/s north.
Compare and contrast Car #1 and Car #2.
A.
Car #1 has 2-times the momentum as Car #2
В.
Car #1 has 4-times the momentum as Car #2
Car #2 has 2-times the momentum as Car #1
D.
Car #2 has 4-times the momentum as Car #1

Answers

Answer:

A.  Car #1 has 2-times the momentum as Car #2

Explanation:

Momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity:

[tex]P = mv[/tex]

where,

P = Momentum

m = mass

v = velocity

FOR CAR # 1:

m = 1000 kg

v = 10 m/s

Threfore,

[tex]P_1 = (1000\ kg)(10\ m/s)\\P_1 = 10000\ N.s[/tex]

FOR CAR # 2:

m = 500 kg

v = 10 m/s

Threfore,

[tex]P_2 = (500\ kg)(10\ m/s)\\P_2 = 5000\ N.s[/tex]

Dividing both momentums:

[tex]\frac{P_1}{P_2} = \frac{10000\ N.s}{5000\ N.s}\\\\P_1 = 2P_2[/tex]

Therefore, the correct option is:

A.  Car #1 has 2-times the momentum as Car #2

Which statement is true when acids and bases are mixed together

Answers

Answer:Acids and bases cannot mix together. Acids and bases will neutralize each other. Acids, but not bases, can change the pH of a solution. Acids donate hydroxide ions (OH–); bases donate hydrogen ions (H+)

How do I remove the paint from the carpet. Please I need a real answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

(water based paint)

If the paint stain is still wet, simply blot the spot with a wet paper towel  - don’t scrub, just blot.

If the paint stain is dry, use hot water and a little bit of dish detergent. Let the solution sit for a few minutes to soften the paint.

Once the paint is softened, use a knife or pin to scrape the paint stain. Continue to add more solution as you scrape.

If the paint is still not softening, consider using a handheld steamer while you scrape to eventually remove the paint stain from the carpet.

(latex based paint)

Blot the spot to remove as much wet paint as possible – don’t scrub, or you’ll push the paint further down into the carpeting.

Mix a cup of lukewarm water with one teaspoon of dishwashing detergent – just make sure the detergent is mild.

Work from the outside of the paint stain to the inside, gently blotting the affected area.

After letting the area dry completely, follow up by vacuuming.

(oil based paint)

If the paint stain is dry, you’ll want to use a steamer to soften the stain.

Apply steam directly to the stain.

Simultaneously pick at the paint stain with a needle or a pin to try and break it up.

Continue until stain is removed, without damaging fibers.

What is due to acids formed when atmospheric and volcanic gases mix with water

Answers

Answer:

Acid rain results when sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOX) are emitted into the atmosphere and transported by wind and air currents. The SO2 and NOX react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form sulfuric and nitric acids. These then mix with water and other materials before falling to the ground.

Explanation:

What is the name of the process where rocks are being broken down into small grains of sediment or soil?
A) Weathering
B) Erosion
C) Deposition
D) Uplifting

Answers

Answer:

a. weathering

Explanation:

weathering is the breakdown of rocks into sediments and soil

helppppppppppppppppppp​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is 75 cm

The increase in resistant strains of insects to chemicals is a result of:

A. natural selection creating new organisms
B. evolution of new species
C. increase in those offspring who inherited resistant traits from their parents
D. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

answer D. all of the above

Which part of the microscope is responsible for enlarging the specimen?
A. magnifying parts
B. illuminating parts
C. mechanical parts
D. supporting parts​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

magnifying = enlarging something or making it seem bigger

A



The first guy answered right also sorry I kind a need some points

Which term describes a long-term weather pattern?
air mass
climate
humidity
front

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is Climate

Answer:

climate

Explanation:

Climate is defined as an area's long-term weather patterns. The simplest way to describe climate is to look at average temperature and precipitation over time.

Some beetles break down the remains of dead animals. Some mushrooms breakdown the remains of dead trees. How do these actions most benefit plants? *

Answers

Answer:

A By returning nutrients to the soil

Explanation:

Here are the options

A By returning nutrients to the soil

B By releasing oxygen into the air

C By making space for new animals

D By decreasing the population of herbivores

The process by which mushrooms act on dead trees provide nutrients that are necessary for the process of photosynthesis.

Types of decomposers

Fungi - mushroom is an example of a fungiBacteria Insects - beetle is an example of an insectEarthworms

Functions of a decomposer

A decomposer recycles dead plants and animals to release nutrients into the soil.They are ecological cleaners. they carry out this function by disintegrating dead plants and animal remains.

Which of the following is/are true of a vector? Check all that apply.
1. Velocity is a vector quantity.
2. Distance is a vector quantity.
3. The magnitude of a vector cannot be zero unless all of its components are zero.
4. A vector can have positive or negative magnitudes.
5. Vectors indicate quantity and direction.

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Other Questions
NEED HELP FAST WILL MARK BTriangle ABC has the following coordinates. A(6,-6), B(3,-3) and C(6,-3). What are thecoordinates of triangle A'B'C' if it is dilated with a scale factor of 4 with the origin as the center ofdilation? Steve types at a rate of 45 words per minute. He writes an equation relating the number of words he can type, w, to the number of minutes he spends typing, m.w = 45mXena doesnt know the number of words per minute that she can type. But she recorded the time it took her to type different numbers of words in this table.Minutes Words2 1004 2008 400If we graphed both of these proportional relationships, the graph representing _____typing would be steeper than the graph representing ______typing. So, _______types more words per minute. You have a glass of milk and a glass of water you need to pour them into the same container such that the two liquids are differentiated and can be separated how do you do it? es internautes _______________________ les sites dInternet...par exempleLes journalistes _______________________ les informations.Help me pleasei beg Which of the following words means "chore"?.O A. El quehacerO B. El estanteO C. El sillnD. El dormitorio Juliets parents have plans for their daughter that make it seem impossible for the young couple to stay together. Does Shakespeare present the Capulets as villains? Does he help us see them as complex human beings? Explain your evaluation of these characters, using details from the play. HI PLEASE HELP!! WE ARE READING THE BOOK "THE GIVER"I PUT HISTORY BY ACCIDENT OMG IT'S ACTUALLY ENGLISH!! Summary about the book called moving on from make believe ?????? PLEASE HELP!! LMNP is rotated 90 clockwise around the origin. What are the coordinates of M Sage Company has been having difficulty obtaining key raw materials for its manufacturing process. The company therefore signed a long-term noncancelable purchase commitment with its largest supplier of this raw material on November 30, 2020, at an agreed price of $367,600. At December 31, 2020, the raw material had declined in price to $334,840. What entry would you make on December 31, 2020, to recognize these facts Which sum or difference ls modeled by the algebra tiles? HELPPP PLEASEE ASAPPPP Complete with the correct pronoun. When there is more than one answer, separate the answers with a comma and a space.El mdico_____da una receta a sus pacientes cuando estn enfermos y necesita medicina.HELP! For every planet, no matter its period, or distance, period squared and distance cubed (equation p2d3 OR P*P/d*d*d) is the ________ NUMBERA- differing B-SameC-smallestD- Largest In solution, strong acids and bases ionize completely, but weak acids and bases ionize only partially. plz answer this i give 15ptswhat is the author's purpose and what is the genre Hola me pueden ayudar la pregunta es: Canalizar Cristalino Novelesco y Felizmente que son Sustantivo Adjetivo Verbo Advervio Select the correctnswer.Which of these tables represents a function?233213-3-284554120o96336103187557136- 29W.x.Y.Z.OA. WOB. XOc. YOD. ZType here to searchBI1 Zrb rysunek pomocniczy i oblicz miary ktw w szeciu trjktach, ktre otrzymasz wykrelajc dwusieczne ktw trjkta. Kt ABC wynosi 620 , kt ACB wynosi 1020 . Question 14 of 21What is the author's purpose in including the following paragraph in hisargument about the dangers of human indifference to suffering?We are on the threshold of a new century, a newmillennium. What will the legacy of this vanishing centurybe? How will it be remembered in the new millennium?Surely it will be judged, and judged severely, in both moraland metaphysical terms. These failures have cast a darkshadow over humanity: two World Wars, countless civilwars, the senseless chain of assassinations (Gandhi, theKennedys, Martin Luther King, Sadat, Rabin), bloodbaths inCambodia and Algeria, India and Pakistan, Ireland andRwanda Eritrea and Ethionin e What are the three main areas of a machine?Select the 3 answer options that apply.Point of OperationSteering WheelPower Transmission DeviceOperating Controls