Una esfera de aluminio de 250 g a una temperatura de 230 °C se introduce en 450 g de alcohol a una temperatura de 18 °C. Determine la temperatura de equilibrio del sistema. El calor específico del aluminio es 911 J kg-1 °C-1 y para el alcohol 2100 J kg-1 °C-1.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

La temperatura de equilibrio del sistema es de aproximadamente 59,17 °C

Explanation:

La masa de la esfera de aluminio, m₁ = 250 g

La temperatura inicial de la esfera de aluminio, T₁ = 230 °C

La capacidad calorífica específica del aluminio, c₁ = 911 J / (kg·°C)

La masa del alcohol, m₂ = 450 g

La temperatura inicial del alcohol, T₂ = 18 ° C

La capacidad calorífica específica del alcohol, c₂ = 2,100 J/(kg·°C)

Observamos que el punto de ebullición del alcohol ≈ 78,37°C

Sea 'T' la temperatura de equilibrio del sistema, obtenemos;

ΔQ₁ = ΔQ₂

ΔQ₁ = Calor transferido desde el aluminio = m₁ · c₁ · (T₁ - T)

ΔQ₂ = Calor transferido al alcohol = m₂ · c₂ · (T - T₂)

∴ m₁ · c₁ · (T₁ - T) = m₂ · c₂ · (T - T₂)

Por lo tanto, por sustitución, obtenemos

250 × 911 × (230 - T) = 450 × 2100 × (T - 18)

Usando una calculadora gráfica, tenemos;

T = 277570/4691 °C ≈ 59,17 °C

La temperatura de equilibrio del sistema, T ≈ 59.17 °C


Related Questions

walk done in units time is called​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

work done per unit time is caleed power.it's SI unit is watt.it depends upon time.

on a proton is 1.6×10`¹⁹. how many protons are in one coulomb of charge​

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]6.25 \times 10^{18}[/tex] protons present in one coulomb of charge​.

Explanation:

Given: Charge on proton = [tex]1.6 \times 10^{-19} C[/tex]

It is known that the charge on a proton is equal to the charge present on an electron.

Formula used to calculate number of protons is as follows.

Q = ne

where,

Q = charge considered

n = number of protons

e = charge on electron or proton

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]Q = ne\\1 C = n \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C\\n = 0.625 \times 10^{19}\\= 6.25 \times 10^{18}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]6.25 \times 10^{18}[/tex] protons present in one coulomb of charge​.

Consider the waves in the four diagrams below. Which diagram shows a wave
with the longest wavelength and the lowest amplitude?

Answers

Answer:

C

hope that helped! ^^

#CMIIW

Please help with this question​

Answers

Answer:

This unbalanced force causes her to change in direction.

If the forces on an object are unbalanced, this is what happens:

a stationary object starts to move in the direction of the resultant force

a moving object changes speed and/or direction in the direction of the resultant force

[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{blue}{Answer}}}}}}:)}[/tex]

A skier is at the top of the mountain facing east. The skier then decides to skis to the westward side of the mountains and pushes off .The unbalanced for causes her to change in Direction.

28. The mass of a steel building frame is 5500 kg. What power is used to raise it to a helght of 5.0 m If the work is done in 12.0 seconds?
Remember to include your data, equation, and work when solving this problem.

Answers

Answer:

2292W

Explanation:

Use the formula for energy first:

[tex]E=D*M[/tex]

Where E = Energy || D = Distance || M = Mass.

Solve that equation:

E = 5 * 5500    ==>     27500J

To find power, divide energy per time:

27500J / 12s =~  2292W

Did it in a rush, any problems message me

1. I get so much energy when I eat candy! What type of energy is this statement referring to?
O mechanical
O kinetic
O potential
O chemical

Answers

The answer is chemical

Physicist ____ was found to have completely made up some of the data on which his astounding discoveries were made.

Answers

Answer:

Jan Hendrik Schön I believe

Please hurry Describe why electric currents can be dangerous

Answers

Answer:

Cardiac Arrest, burns, and nerve damage.

Explanation:

Basically, the main risk is cardiac arrest, caused by the electric current interfering with the normal operation of the heart muscle. Other possible damages are burns due to the electric energy vaporizing the water inside the cells, and nerve damage caused by excessive current through the nerves.

The ratio of the number of pigs to the number of horse in a farm is 2 to 3 (2:3), if therected are 24 horses, what is the number of pigs?

Answers

Answer:

16 pigs

Explanation:

Let the horses be H.

Let the pigs be P

Let the total number of animals be x.

Given the following data;

Ratio of P to H = 2:3 = 2 + 3 = 5

Number of horses = 24

To find the number of pigs;

First of all, we would determine the total number of animals x.

From the ratio of horse, H:

3/5 * x = 24

Cross-multiplying, we have;

3x = 120

x = 120/3 = 40

Next, we find the number of pigs;

Pigs = 2/5 * 40

Pigs = 80/5 = 16 pigs

Electrical current is the flow of ____________
A) helium
B) protons
C) atoms
D) electrons

How much voltage is required to make 0.56 A flow through a 72-ohm resistance? [V = I x R]
A)48 V
B)36 V
C)40 V
D)52 V
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Solution :

A) Electric current is the flow of electrons .

B) We know, by ohm's law :

V = I × R

Putting given values in above equation, we get :

V = 0.56 × 72 V

V = 40.32 V

Hence, this is the required solution.

what is the power of a student that has done a work of 10 joules in 10 seconds​

Answers

Answer:

1 Watt

Explanation:

P=W/t

P=10/10

P=1 Watt

a 5 kg block is on a frictionless surface. A 15 N force is applied to the block in a direction parallel to the surface. what is the acceleration of the block?
A. 3 m/s^2
B. 10 m/s^2
C. 20 m/s^2
D. 75 m/s^2

Answers

Answer:

D 75

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it's just 5x15=75

Answer:

the answer would be 3/s^2

Explanation:

because all u have to do is divide 15 by 5 and u would get 3

If a positively charged rod is brought near the knob of a positively charged electroscope, the leaves of the electroscope will...
A) converge, only
B) diverge, only
C) first diverge, then converge
D) first converge, then diverge

Answers

I think it’s gonna be A.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

if a positively charged rod is brought near the knob of a neutral electroscope, it will attract some electrons up from the leaves onto the knob. That process causes both of the leaves to be positively charged (excess protons), and the leaves will diverge.

Mark was traveling at 40 mph on a road with a drag factor of 0.85. His brakes were working at B0o/o efficiency. To the nearest tenth of a foot, what would you expect the average length of the skid marks to be if he applied his brakes in order to come to an immediate stop

Answers

The average length of the skid marks to be if he applied his brakes in order to come to an immediate stop is 78.43 ft.

The given parameters:

Speed of Mark, v = 40 mphDrag factor, F = 0.85Working efficiency of the brake, n = 80%

The average length of the skid marks to be if he applied his brakes in order to come to an immediate stop is calculated as follows;

[tex]v = \sqrt{30 D fn} \\\\40 = \sqrt{30 \times D \times 0.85 \times 0.8} \\\\40 = \sqrt{20.4 D} \\\\40^2 = 20.4D\\\\1600 = 20.4 D\\\\D = \frac{1600}{20.4} \\\\D = 78.43 \ ft[/tex]

Thus, the average length of the skid marks to be if he applied his brakes in order to come to an immediate stop is 78.43 ft.

Learn more about length of a skid mark here: https://brainly.com/question/16914218

A charge Q acts on a point charge to create an electric field. Its strength, measured a distance of 40 cm away is 100 N/C. What is the magnitude of the electric field strength at a distance of 20 cm

Answers

Answer:

[tex]E_2=80N/C[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial Distance [tex]d_1=40cm=>0.4m[/tex]

Initial Electric field strength [tex]E_1=100N/C[/tex]

Final Distance [tex]d_2=20cm=>0.20m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Electric field is mathematically given by.

 [tex]E=\frac{kq}{d^2}[/tex]

 [tex]q=\frac{100*(0.4)^2}{K}[/tex]

Substituting q for [tex]d=20cm[/tex]

 [tex]E_2=\frac{k}{0.2}*\frac{100*(0.4)^2}{K}[/tex]

 [tex]E_2=80N/C[/tex]

What is the period of a sound wave with a frequency of 20Hz?

Answers

Answer is 0.05

Explanation

What would happen to the distance between the bright fringes produced by a diffraction grating if the entire interference apparatus (light source, grating, and screen) were immersed in water

Answers

Answer:

Since the wavelength would be reduced by the factor of N where N is the index of refraction, fringes would be be closer to one another.

(Similar to the difference of fringes of red light and blue light.)

What is a short circuit?

Answers

Answer:

A short circuit is an abnormal connection between two nodes of an electric circuit intended to be at different voltages. This results in an electric current limited only by the Thévenin equivalent resistance of the rest of the network which can cause circuit damage, overheating, fire or explosion.

hope it helps.Please give me brainliest O:-)

Answer:

A short circuit is an electrical circuit that allows a current to travel along an unintended path with no or very low electrical impedance.

As shown in the diagram below, a 1 kg rock tied to a rope is
swung by a boy. This rock has a constant speed of 5 m/s,
and the length of the rope is 1 m. The rock's angular
momentum is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Angular momentum has a formula of L = mvr. Fillingin:

L = (1.0)(5.0)(1.0)

L = 5.0 kg*m/s

HELP ME ASAP I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST NO LINKS

Answers

Answer:

rolling friction is the lady in the forest

static friction is the man pushing the fridge

sliding friction is the snow kid

and fluid fraction is the bird I'm pretty sure

1. Static Friction
2. Sliding Friction
3. Fluid Friction
4. Rolling Friction

I don’t know if im fully correct, correct me if im wrong. Thanks!:)

Pea plant clones are given different amounts of water for a three-week period. The first pea plant receives 400 milliliters a day. The second pea plant receives 200 milliliters a day. The third pea plant receives 100 milliliters a day. The fourth pea plant does not receive any extra water: the plant only receives natural ways of receiving water. The heights of the pea plants are recorded daily.

IV ________________________________


DV_______________________________

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

You are given two converging lenses to build a compound microscope. Lens A has focal length 0.50 cm and lens B has focal length of 3.0 cm. Which one of the two lenses would you use for the objective

Answers

Answer:

The lens to be used for the objective is lens A

Explanation:

The objective of a compound microscope

The focal length of the lens used for the objective = 1/(magnification obtained)

The focal length of most modern is equal to the tube length

The range of sizes for the focal length of a microscope is between 2 mm and 40 mm

Therefore, the appropriate lens to be used for the objective of the compound is lens A that has a focal length of 0.50 cm = 5 mm

I WILL MARK YOU THE BRAINLIEST NO LINKS
What type of friction is acting on the airplane?
sliding friction
static friction
fluid friction
rolling friction

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's sliding friction.

Explanation:

Which is a valid ionic compound?

sodide chlorine
sodium chlorine
sodium chloride
sodide chloride

Answers

Answer:

sodium chloride

Explanation:

Sodium chloride is an ionic compound. The ions of the sodium chloride compound is sodium ion and chloride ion.  The sodium ion is cation while the chloride ion is an anion. Sodium chloride is a very stable compound because of the mutual attraction of oppositely charged ions.

plzzzz urgent


solve this​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \large{ \tt{☄ \: EXPLANATION}} : [/tex]

Before solving , You'll have to know - When an object starts from the state of rest , in this case , initial velocity ( u ) = 0

Notice that we're provided the time ( t ) in minutes. So , first thing we have to do is convert the minutes into seconds. It would be - Time ( t ) = 5 minutes = 5 × 60 sec = 300 sec [ 1 min = 60 sec ]

Here , We're provided - Initial velocity ( u ) = 0 , Final velocity ( v ) = 60 m / s , Time taken ( t ) = 300 seconds & We're asked to find out the acceleration ( a ) & distance covered by the jeep ( s ) .

[tex] \large{ \tt{♨ \:LET'S \: START}} : [/tex]

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity. We know :

[tex] \large{ \boxed{ \tt{❁ \: ACCELERATION \: (a) = \frac{FINAL \: VELOCITY(v) - INITIAL \: VELOCITY(u)}{TIME \: TAKEN \: ( \: t \: )}}}} [/tex]

- Plug the values & then simplify !

[tex] \large{ \bf{↬a = \frac{60 - 0}{300} = \frac{60}{300} = \boxed{ \bold{ \bf{0.2 \: m {s}^{ - 2} }}} }}[/tex]

The acceleration of the jeep is 0.2 m/s²

[tex] \large{ \tt{۵ \: AGAIN, \: USING\: SECOND \: EQUATION \: OF \: MOTION}} : [/tex]

[tex] \boxed{ \large{ \bf{✾ \: s = \frac{u + v}{2} \times t}}}[/tex]

- Plug the values & then simplify !

[tex] \large{ \bf{↦s = \frac{0 + 60}{2} \times 300 = \boxed{ \bold{ \bf{9000 \: m}}}}}[/tex]

The distance covered by the jeep is 9000 m .

❃ The days that break you are the days that make you ! ♪

♡ Hope I helped! ツ

☃ Have a wonderful day / evening ! ☼

# StayInAndExplore ! ☂

▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁

Answer:

What she said is right I know it is

What would make oppositely charged objects attract each other more?
increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the
negatively charged object

decreasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and decreasing the negative charge of the
negatively charged object

increasing the distance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object

maintaining the distance
tance between the positively charged object and the negatively charged object

Hurry I need answers quick I’m timed

Answers

Answer:

A). Increasing the positive charge of the positively charged object and increasing the negative charge of the negatively charged object.

Explanation:

The two objects possessing opposite or unlike charges attract one another due to the electromagnetic force between the electrons, as well as, protons in order to develop ionic lattices.

As per the question, the objects having unlike charges would attract one another more when we 'escalate the positive charge of the object having a positive charge and enhance the negative charge of the object possessing negative charge.' This will lead the atoms that are losing electrons to be positively(+ve) charged and the atoms gaining electrons to be negatively

(-ve) charged. Thus, the electromagnetic force among them increases and a stronger ionic network develops leading them to attract each other more. Hence, option A is the correct answer.

Answer:

The person above me is wrong the answer is actually B

Explanation:

I put his/her answer and got it wrong and it showed me theat the answer is b not a

?????? ?????help please

Answers

the answer is d. cassani

Electronic flash units for camera contain a capacitor for storing the energy used to produce the flash. In one such unit, the flash lasts for 1675s with an average light power output of 2.70 x 105 W . (a) If the conversion of electric energy to light is 95% efficient ( the rest of the energy goes to thermal energy), how much energy must be stored in the capacitor for one flash

Answers

Answer:

420J

Explanation:

Power is the time rate of change in energy. Power is the ratio of energy to time. The S.I unit of power is in watts.

Given that the flash lasts for 1/675 s, power output is 2.7 * 10⁵ W. Hence:

Power = Energy / time

Substituting:

2.7 * 10⁵ W = Energy / (1/675)

Energy = 2.7 * 10⁵ W * 1/675 = 400J

Therefore the energy emitted as light is 400J.

Since the conversion of electric energy to light is 95% efficient, hence the energy stored as electrical energy is:

Energy(capacitor) = 5% of 400J + 400J = 0.05*400 + 400

Energy(capacitor) = 420J

write a short note on Andromeda galaxy.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\sf\pink{Andromeda \: galaxy}[/tex]

The Andromeda is a galaxy which is nearest to the milky way. It is also named as Messier 31 or M31 or NGC 224. It is a spiral galaxy located at a distance of approximately 2.5 million light years from earth.

another name Andromeda in Hindi is Vaikunth.

Explanation:

The Andromeda Galaxy (IPA: /ænˈdrɒmɪdə/), also known as Messier 31, M31, or NGC 224 and originally the Andromeda Nebula (see below), is a barred spiral galaxy approximately 2.5 million light-years (770 kiloparsecs) from Earth and the nearest major galaxy to the Milky Way.

Number of stars: ~1 trillion (1012)

Right ascension: 00h 42m 44.3s

A table is moved using 60 N of force.
How far is the table moved if 900 J of work is done on the table?
960 m
840 m
15 m
0.06 m

Answers

Answer:

15m

Explanation:

W=f×s

[tex]s = \frac{w}{f} \\ s = \frac{900j}{60n} \\ s = 15m [/tex]

The table moved "15 m".

Given:

Force,

F = 60 N

Work done,

W = 900 J

We know,

→ [tex]W = F\times s[/tex]

or,

→ [tex]s = \frac{W}{F}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

      [tex]= \frac{900}{60}[/tex]

      [tex]= 15 \ m[/tex]

Thus the above response i.e., "Option c" is right.

Learn more about work done here:

https://brainly.com/question/8625856

Other Questions
QUICK HELPJoanne invested $12,000 in a savings account. She left her money in the account for 4 years at a simple annual interest rate of 7%. How much interest did she earn?A $840B $3,360C $15,360D $33,600 Find the common difference of the arithmetic sequence -16 -13 -10 which task would use an informal writing style A cylinder has a base diameter of 20 meters and a height of 17 meters. What is its volume in cubic meters, to the nearest tenths place? 20 POINTS!!!!!which phrase best describes the expression : 3x + 4y + 1/2za. product of three variables b. value of three coefficientsc. the quotient of three termsd. the sum of three terms Concepts: What key concepts or ideas do you think are important and worth holding on to from the text? Find the slant height l of the cone given the surface area S.S=126 cmThe slant height is centimeters. 4. The price of a motorbike is Gh 1,500.00. How much do you save if you we given a discount of 15% Can i have some help? According to Niall Ferguson, what was FDRs "antidote to red revolution"? a. Creating a property-owning democracy through the FHA. b. Hiring Diego Rivera to paint murals in the White House. c. Jailing dissidents. d. Making it illegal to strike during the Great Depression. if a badger has 23 chromosomes in its egg cell, how many chromosomes are in its muscle cell? Luis, Pedro y Ernesto fueron a comer pizza. Entre Luis y Ernesto comieron el doble que Pedro. Pedro comi el doble que Ernesto. Entre los 3 se comieron una pizza Qu porcin se comi cada uno? A client's recent weight loss and diarrhea has been attributed to hyperthyroidism. When auscultating the client's thyroid gland, what assessment finding is most consistent with this diagnosis Select the correct answer.Which of the following is true of a high protein diet?A. It can stress the kidneysB. It is a lifestyle changeC. It encourages a high carbohydrate intakeD. It is the best diet for weight loss The point W is plotted on the coordinate grid below. Plot the point W , the reflection of W over the y-axis.( ignore where I put a dot I just needed it to see the bottom ) PLEASE HELP ASAP Help with thisd the question?Heres the options ..A (1,2)B (3,1)C (3,2)D (-3,-2)E (3,-2) 1.3 Write a paragraph in which you give a brief explanation on how themedia can influence public opinion of sports personalities in both apositive and a negative way. Your company has an opportunity to invest in a project that is expected to result in after-tax cash flows of $7,000 the first year, $9,000 the second year, $12,000 the third year, -$8,000 the fourth year, $19,000 the fifth year, $25,000 the sixth year, $28,000 the seventh year, and -$6,000 the eighth year. The project would cost the firm $47,300. If the firm's cost of capital is 18%, what is the modified internal rate of return Suppose Xinwei want to put a fence around a rectangular field, where the width (w) is three times the length (l). Give an expression for the perimeter of the field in terms of its length (l). It is possible to travel west and reach east?