Answer:
El trabajo de frontera ejercido por el gas es 10,297.875 joules.
Explanation:
Supongamos que el gas se comporta idealmente y que el proceso es isotérmico y adiabático. El trabajo efectuado por el gas en el proceso equivale al área bajo la curva de la gráfica PV. Puesto que es una línea recta y que tanto la presión como el volumen son variables positivas, tenemos que esa área es la suma del rectángulo inferior (límite inferior de la presión) y el triángulo superior (entre los límites inferior y superior de la presión). Es decir:
[tex]W = P_{min}\cdot (V_{2}-V_{1})+\frac{1}{2}\cdot (P_{max}-P_{min})\cdot (V_{2}-V_{1})[/tex] (1)
Donde:
[tex]W[/tex] - Trabajo de frontera ejercido por el gas, medida en joules.
[tex]V_{1}[/tex], [tex]V_{2}[/tex] - Volúmenes del gas antes y después de la expansión, medidas en metros cúbicos.
[tex]P_{min}[/tex] - Límite inferior de la presión del gas, medida en pascales.
[tex]P_{max}[/tex] - Límite superior de la presión del gas, medida en pascales.
Si sabemos que [tex]V_{1} = 0.06\,m^{3}[/tex], [tex]V_{2} = 0.13\,m^{3}[/tex], [tex]P_{min} = 125,432\,Pa[/tex] y [tex]P_{max} = 168,793\,Pa[/tex], entonces el trabajo de frontera ejercido por el gas es:
[tex]W = (125,432\,Pa)\cdot (0.13\,m^{3}-0.06\,m^{3})+\frac{1}{2}\cdot (168,793\,m-125,432\,m) \cdot (0.13\,m^{3}-0.06\,m^{3})[/tex]
[tex]W = 10,297.875\,J[/tex]
El trabajo de frontera ejercido por el gas es 10,297.875 joules.
Why d/dt(a+bt^2)=2bt
Because a is not a function of t .
So d/dt of a is zero.
How do we determine the conditions that existed in the very early universe? A We can only guess at the conditions, since we have no way to calculate or observe what they were. B The conditions in the very early universe must have been much like those found in stars today, so we learn about them by studying stars. C From the current expansion rate we can work backward to estimate temperature and densities at various times in the early universe. D By looking all the way to the cosmological horizon, we can see the actual conditions that prevailed all the way back to the first instant of the Big Bang.
Answer:
D By looking all the way to the cosmological horizon, we can see the actual conditions that prevailed all the way back to the first instant of the Big Bang.
Explanation:
Astrophysicists are able to determine the conditions that existed in the early universe, by using instruments such as telescopes to observe and study cosmic horizons. More ideas about the early universe can be found from the thermal light present in cosmic backgrounds.
Scientists study these details that provide an insight into the conditions that existed so many years ago. They have been able to determine that the Big Bang involved so many collisions from these observations.
The pattern shown in the photo is the result of a time-lapsr video of a clear night sky
Which mostly likely causes the apparent motion of the stars seen in this photo?
A. Earth's revolution around the Sun
B. The revolution of the Stars around the Sun
C. Earth's rotation on its axis
D. The revolution of the stars
around Earth
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The earths rotation on its axis
Please help me will mark u brainiest
Answer:
Answer: B. 12 N
Explanation:
Static Equilibrium
Static equilibrium occurs when an object is at rest, i.e., neither rotating nor translating.
In the static rotational equilibrium, the total torque is zero with respect to any rotational axis.
The torque applied by a force F perpendicular to a displacement X with respect to a reference rotating point is:
T = F*X
Considering the pivot as the rotating point, there are 3 forces producing torque. Let's consider counterclockwise torques as positive, thus:
30N * 40 cm - 60 N * 30 cm + F (30 cm + 20 cm) = 0
Operating:
1200 N.cm - 1800 N.cm + F(50 cm) = 0
- 600 N.cm + F(50 cm) = 0
Solving for F:
F = 600/50
F = 12 N
Answer: B. 12 N
The movie "The Gods Must Be Crazy" begins with a pilot dropping a bottle out of an airplane. A surprised native below, who thinks it is a message from the gods, recovers it. If the plane from which the bottle was dropped was flying at a height of 500 m, and the bottle lands 400 m horizontally from the initial dropping point, how fast was the plane flying when the bottle was released? Draw a 2-dimensional motion map for the velocities and another for the acceleration.
Answer:
1) The Speed of the plane is approximately 39.596 m/s
2) Please find attached the required velocity and acceleration graphs
Explanation:
1) The height at which the plane was flying, h = 500 m
The location the bottle lands from the initial dropping point = 400 m
The time it takes the bottle to land is given by the equation for free fall as follows;
h = 1/2·g·t²
Where;
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
t = √(h/(1/2·g) = √(500/(1/2×9.8) ≈ 10.102
The Speed of the plane = The horizontal velocity of the bottle = 400/10.102 ≈ 39.596
The Speed of the plane ≈ 39.596 m/s
2) Please find attached the velocity graph for the vertical and horizontal velocities of the bottle and the acceleration graph for the vertical motion of the bottle, created with Microsoft Excel
Lars is standing near the edge of a 90-meter cliff. He throws a ball upward, but does not catch it, and it falls to the bottom of the cliff face. From when he threw the ball upward to when it hit the ground below, 5.55 seconds passed. What was the initial vertical velocity of Lars' throw?
a. -43 m/s
b. -11 m/s
c. 43 m/s
d. 11 m/s
Answer:
c. 43 m/s
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Displacement, S = 90 meters
Time, t = 5.55 seconds
To find the initial velocity;
We would use the second equation of motion given by the formula;
[tex] S = ut + \frac {1}{2}at^{2}[/tex]
Where;
S represents the displacement or height measured in meters. u represents the initial velocity measured in meters per seconds. t represents the time measured in seconds. a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.We know that acceleration due to gravity is -9.8m/s² because the direction is downward.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
[tex] 90 = u*5.55 + \frac {1}{2}*(-9.8)*5.55^{2}[/tex]
[tex] 90 = u5.55 - 4.9*30.8025[/tex]
[tex] 90 = u5.55 - 150.93225[/tex]
Rearranging the equation, we have;
[tex] u5.55 = 90 + 150.93225[/tex]
[tex] u5.55 = 240.93225[/tex]
[tex] u = \frac {240.93225}{5.55}[/tex]
Initial velocity, u = 43.41 ≈ 41 m/s
Newton's laws of motion
Answer:second law
Acceleration of an object depends on the mass of the object and the amount of force applied
Explain how skeletal muscles work in pairs.
plzzzz answer asap !!
Answer:
it holds the bone and helps to move
I don't know if this is right
Which statement compares the attractive forces that hold particles together?
How much momentum does a moving object have
How can you drop two eggs the fewest amount of times, without them breaking?
Answer:
Both eggs are identical. The aim is to find out the highest floor from which an egg will not break when dropped out of a window from that floor. If an egg is dropped and does not break, it is undamaged and can be dropped again. However, once an egg is broken, that's it for that egg.
Heat transfers through Earth's systems in different ways. In which atmospheric action can we see evidence of conduction? Cold air pushes warm air upward, creating a current. Cold air pushes warm air upward, creating a current. The surface of the Earth heats the air that contacts it. The surface of the Earth heats the air that contacts it. Radiation from the Sun heats the surface of the Earth. Radiation from the Sun heats the surface of the Earth. Air increases in density and sinks back towards the Earth.
Answer:
B. The surface of the Earth heats the air that contacts it.
Explanation:
Conduction is a mode of heat transfer in which energy is transferred from a hot molecule to the neighboring molecules due to contact. Thus, heat energy is transferred from one molecule to another in the process.
Therefore, the air that comes in contact with the surface of the earth heats up by conduction. Since the surface of the earth is heated up due to the radiation from the Sun.
Answer: B.
Explanation: I took the test. Also, after my diagnostic I just wanted to see if my answers were correct lol.
Which statement accurately describes nutritional dietary supplements?
A. Supplements labeled “natural” are safe for all people.
b. Supplements labeled “natural” may interact negatively with medications.
c.Over-the-counter supplements are safe at almost any dose.
d.Over-the-counter supplements are required to have proven health benefits.
Answer:
its b
Explanation:
Supplements labeled “natural” may interact negatively with medications. The correct option is B.
What is nutritional dietary supplement?Dietary supplements are substances that you may use to supplement your diet with nutrients or to reduce your risk of health problems such as osteoporosis or arthritis.
Dietary supplements are available in pill, capsule, powder, gel capsules and tablets, extracts, or liquid form.
Dietary supplements are available in a variety of forms, including tablets, capsules, gummies, powders, drinks, and energy bars.
Vitamins D and B12 are popular supplements, as are minerals like calcium and iron, herbs like echinacea and garlic, and products like glucosamine, probiotics, and fish oils.
Because many supplements contain active ingredients that have strong effects in the body, herbal products can pose unexpected risks. Natural supplements may have negative interactions with medications.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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The si unit of mass is the Newton. True or false.
A rectangular tank is filled with water to a depth of 4m. Calculate the pressure at the bottom of the tank. PLEASEEE HELP!! IM BEGGING!!!! PLEASEEEEE
For this we have the hidrostatic equation:
[tex]\boxed{P = \rho gh}[/tex]
Being:
P = Pressure
ρ = Density of liquid (water) = 1000 kg/m
g = Gravity = 9,81 m/s²
h = Height = 4 m
Replacing acording formula:
[tex]\boxed{P = 1000 \ kg/m ^{3} * 9,81 \ m/s^{2} * 4 \ m}[/tex]
Resolving:
[tex]\boxed{P = 39240 \ Pa}[/tex]
Result:
The pression at the bottom is 39240 Pa.
what's newtons second law
Newton's Second Law of Motion states "The rate of change of momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied unbalanced force in the direction of force".
What happens when plate subducts and reaches the mantle
Answer:
burns
Explanation:
A concrete block of mass 35kg is pulled along a horizontal floor with the aid of a rope inclined at an angle of 30⁰ to the horizontal. If the coefficient of friction is 0.75, Calculate the force required to move the block( g = 10 ms⁻²)
A. 401.5 N
B. 226.5 N
C. 211.5 N
D. 245. 7N
Answer:
C. 211.5 N
Explanation:
We included a free body diagram representation of the concrete block. The equation of equilibrium in the x-direction:
[tex]\Sigma F_{x} = P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot N = m\cdot a[/tex] (1)
[tex]\Sigma F_{y} = N + P\cdot \sin \alpha -m\cdot g = 0[/tex] (2)
Where:
[tex]P[/tex] - External force exerted on the block, measured in newtons.
[tex]N[/tex] - Normal force from the ground to the block, measured in newtons.
[tex]\alpha[/tex] - Direction of the external force, measured in sexagesimal degrees.
[tex]\mu_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic coefficient of friction, dimensionless.
[tex]m[/tex] - Mass of the concrete block, measured in kilograms.
[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.
[tex]a[/tex] - Net acceleration of the concrete block, measured in meters per square second.
The minimum force to move block occurs when net force is zero, from (2) we get that the normal force is:
[tex]N = m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha[/tex]
And by applying this formula in (1), we get that the external force is:
[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha - \mu_{k}\cdot (m\cdot g -P\cdot \sin \alpha) = m\cdot a[/tex]
[tex]P\cdot \cos \alpha -\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g +\mu_{k}\cdot P\cdot \sin \alpha = 0[/tex]
[tex]P\cdot (\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha)=\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g[/tex]
[tex]P = \frac{\mu_{k}\cdot m\cdot g}{\cos \alpha +\mu_{k}\cdot \sin \alpha}[/tex]
If we know that [tex]\mu_{k} = 0.75[/tex], [tex]m = 35\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 10\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\alpha = 30^{\circ}[/tex]. then the external force is:
[tex]P = \frac{(0.75)\cdot (35\,kg)\cdot \left(10\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}{\cos 30^{\circ}+0.75\cdot \sin 30^{\circ}}[/tex]
[tex]P \approx 211.518\,N[/tex]
The correct answer is C.
a car accelerates from rest to 90 kilometre per hour in 10 seconds what is its acceleration in metre per second squared
Answer:2.5 m/s2
Explanation:
Acceleration =v2-v1 ÷ t2-t1 convert 90 km/h to m/s = 90×5/18 = 25 m/s , 25÷10 = 2.5
Newton’s laws of motion
A forklift was used to lift a 750 kg. oil drum 18 m straight up into the air to store on a shelf. If it does it in 28 seconds, Calculate the work and power exerted by the forklift.
W= J
P= watts
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of forklift = 750kg
Height of lift = 18m
Time taken = 28s
Unknown:
Work done = ?
Power = ?
Solution;
The work done by the forklift is given as:
Work done = mass x acceleration due to gravity x height
Work done = 750 x 9.8 x 18 = 132300J
Power is the rate at which work is done;
Power = [tex]\frac{work done }{time}[/tex]
Insert the parameters and solve;
Power = [tex]\frac{132300}{28}[/tex] = 4725W
determine the force of gravitational attraction between a 78 kg boy sitting 2 meters away from a 65 kg girl. circle your answer and include units
Answer:
The force of gravitational attraction is 8.454 x 10⁻⁸ N.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the boy, m₁ = 78 kg
mass of the girl, m₂ = 65 kg
distance between the boy and the girl, r = 2 meters
The force of gravitational attraction is given as;
[tex]F = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]
where;
G is gravitational constant = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²
r is the distance between two masses, m₁ and m₂
[tex]F = \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2} \\\\F = \frac{(6.67 \times 10^{-11})(78 \times 65)}{2^2}\\\\F = 8.454 \times 10^{-8} \ N[/tex]
Therefore, the force of gravitational attraction is 8.454 x 10⁻⁸ N.
For a given force as time ___
the impulse related to that force increases. *
A. increases
B. decreases
Answer:
Increases
Explanation:
For a given force, as the time increases, the impulse related to that force increases also.
Impulse and time are directly related to one another. Impulse is mathematically given as:
I = F t
I is the impulse
F is the force
t is the time taken
So, as both force and time increases, the value of the impulse must increase.
Give an example of a situation in which you have experienced sound being reflected, absorbed, and transmitted.
Answer: Absorption is the transformation of radiant power to another type of energy, usually heat, by interaction with matter. The transmittance t of a medium is defined by the ratio of transmitted radiant power to incident radiant power.
Explanation:
Absorption, in wave motion, the transfer of the energy of a wave to matter as the wave passes through it. ... If there is only a small fractional absorption of energy, the medium is said to be transparent to that particular radiation, but, if all the energy is lost, the medium is said to be opaque.
The frame of reference for an outside observer of a moving
bus might be a house across the street.
-TRUE
-FALSE
Answer:
false
Explanation:
a pencil "lead" is actually made of graphite.graphite is made exclusively of carbon atoms. which two terms best describes graphite? A. compound. B. mixture. C. pure substance. D. element
The answer is C, as it states it's made of ONLY carbon atoms, not any others.
The answer is also A, because Graphite is still considered a compound.
A pencil "lead" is actually made of graphite. graphite is made exclusively of carbon atoms. The two terms that best describe graphite are pure substance and element. The correct options are options (c) and (d).
Graphite is considered a pure substance because it consists solely of carbon atoms. It is not a mixture because it does not contain different types of atoms or compounds.
Additionally, graphite is classified as an element because it is composed of only one type of atom, carbon.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. pure substance and D. element.
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4) What amount of energy is radiated by the sun per second
Answer:
"The sun releases energy at a mass–energy conversion rate of 4.26 million metric tons per second, which produces the equivalent of 384.6 septillion watts (3.846×1026 W)."
Explanation:
This might help you, also this is searched.
When two polarizers are overlapped, what angle relative to one another will allow for all of the incoming light to be blocked? *
Answer:
90°
Explanation:
The intensity of the transmitted light is proportional to the square of the cosine of the angle between polarizer axes. That cosine is zero when the angle is 90°.
1) A person slides a box down a ramp. The box starts from rest 2m above the lowest
point. The ramp is frictionless, Once the box reaches the bottom there is friction
For every 1m the box travels on the flat part Eint increases by 100). Where does the
box stop? The box has mass of 5 kg.
Answer:
.98m
Explanation:
How does hydropower generate electricity?
Answer:
the water spins the wheel wiche gives energy.
Explanation: