two-week stimulation or blockade of the sympathetic nervous system in man: influence on body weight, body composition, and twenty four-hour energy expenditure☆

Answers

Answer 1

Stimulation or blockade of the sympathetic nervous system in humans for two weeks can have an influence on body weight, body composition, and twenty-four-hour energy expenditure.

Stimulation or blockade of the sympathetic nervous system plays a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes, including energy metabolism and body weight. Sympathetic stimulation generally leads to increased energy expenditure and a reduction in body weight, while sympathetic blockade tends to have the opposite effect.

During sympathetic stimulation, the release of norepinephrine activates adrenergic receptors, which can increase lipolysis (breakdown of fat) and thermogenesis (heat production) in adipose tissue. This results in a higher metabolic rate and increased energy expenditure, potentially leading to weight loss. Moreover, sympathetic stimulation can suppress appetite and reduce food intake, further contributing to the reduction in body weight.

To know more about Stimulation here

https://brainly.com/question/30531187

#SPJ4


Related Questions

_____ represent(s) the first reactant(s) of this metabolic pathway and _____ represent(s) the end product(s) of this pathway.

Answers

The first reactants of a metabolic pathway are called substrates, while the end products of the pathway are called products. In the sequence A--B--C--D,D branching into 2 parts E and F. So, the correct answer would be A represents reactant and E and F end products.

In general, in a metabolic pathway, the substrates refer to the initial reactants that undergo a series of enzymatic reactions, eventually leading to the formation of end products.

The substrates are the molecules that enter the pathway and undergo specific transformations through enzymatic reactions. They serve as the starting materials for the pathway. As the reactions progress, the substrates are modified and converted into intermediate compounds, eventually leading to the formation of the final products.

The end products, as the name suggests, are the final molecules or compounds that are produced as a result of the metabolic pathway. These products can serve as important molecules for cellular processes, and energy production, or be utilized for further biochemical reactions in the cell.

In the figure A--B--C--D branching into E and F, A represent(s) the first reactant(s) of this metabolic pathway and E and F represent(s) the end product(s) of this pathway.

learn more about metabolic pathways:

https://brainly.com/question/1263032

#SPJ11

is digestion an example of an increased rate of breathing as a result of an increased buildup of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream would?

Answers

No, digestion is not an example of an increased rate of breathing resulting from an increased buildup of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream.

The rate of breathing is primarily regulated by the levels of carbon dioxide (CO₂) and oxygen (O₂) in the bloodstream. An increased buildup of carbon dioxide triggers an increase in the rate and depth of breathing to remove excess CO₂ and restore the balance of gases in the body.

Digestion, on the other hand, is the process of breaking down food into smaller molecules that can be absorbed and used by the body. It involves various organs and enzymatic processes in the gastrointestinal system. While digestion does consume energy and may have some indirect effects on respiration, it does not directly cause an increased buildup of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream that would trigger an increased rate of breathing.

learn more about digestion here

https://brainly.com/question/20343706

#SPJ11

What is meant by dynamic equilibrium? Does this imply equal concentrations of each reactant and product?

Answers

Dynamic equilibrium refers to a state in a reversible chemical reaction where the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.

In this state, the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant over time. It is important to note that dynamic equilibrium does not imply equal concentrations of each reactant and product. Instead, it signifies that the ratio of concentrations between reactants and products remains constant. This means that while the concentrations may not be equal, they are balanced in such a way that the reaction rates are equal. In dynamic equilibrium, both forward and reverse reactions continue to occur, but there is no net change in the overall concentrations of reactants and products. This state is reached when the rates of the forward and reverse reactions become equal, allowing for a stable system. The concept of dynamic equilibrium is fundamental in understanding chemical reactions and plays a crucial role in various scientific and industrial applications.

Learn more about chemical reactions: https://brainly.com/question/29762834

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Residence education staff are trained in various safety protocols. when tori felt threatened by ian in her dorm, her ra jj called for help. who arrived to provide backup? The rate of economic growth, given flexible prices and the existing real factors of capital, labor, and technology, is known as the: A treaty is said to be _____ when those who have drafted it agree that it is in final form. ______ service is provided by television companies using existing hardware and is considerably faster than dsl. Humanists believed that europe suffered from the barbaric influences of _______ tribes. consider a right cone (pointed downwards) that is leaking water. the dimensions of the conical tank are a height of 14 ft and a radius of 5 ft. how fast (in ft/min) does the depth of the water change when the water is 11 ft high if the cone leaks water at a rate of 11 ft3/min? In the us economy, nearly half of all the workers employed by private firms work at? In cultures that emphasize relationships rather than tasks, emails are likely to Question 8 options: a) present information that American managers omit. b) avoid any mention of family. c) get right to the point. d) be shorter than emails from task-oriented cultures. e) begin with a list of deliverables. The internal document prepared by a department manager that informs the purchasing department of its needs is the: Jones covered a distance of 50 miles on his first trip. On a later trip he traveled 300 miles while going three times as fast. His new time compared with the old time was ... according to the u.s. public health service regulations, investigators are required to disclose travel sponsored or reimbursed by: quizlet The symbols alpha, beta, and gamma designate the __________ of a 3-d cartesian vector. Simplify each trigonometric expression.cos -1 Find the ph of a buffer that consists of 0.12 m ch3nh2 and 0.70 m ch3nh3cl (pkb of ch3nh2 = 3.35)? A coffee supply store waits until the orders for its special coffee blend reach 100 pounds before making up a batch. coffee selling for $11.85 a pound is blended with coffee selling for $2.85 a pound to make a product that sells for $5.55 a pound. how much of each type of coffee should be used to make the blend that will fill the orders? What will happen if numbers on the closing disclosure change beyond respa tolerances between the time the buyer receives the disclosure and closing? Which is not one of the four factors that demonstrate why firefighters' work experiences cannot be so simply explained? Which type of problem requires human intuition as the basis for finding a solution.? Exercise 2 Underline the noun clause or clauses in each sentence.The refugees were grateful for whatever they received. In a Oligopoly industry ___________ firms will be able to operate successfully because each must have a significant portion of the market to reduce manufacturing costs.