True/False: Sound waves are produced by vibrating molecules in a direction perpendicular to that of the direction the wave travels.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

true

Explanation:


Related Questions

Need help ASAP!

How many moles of sodium nitrate are in 0.25 L of 1.2 M NaNO3 solution?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.3 \ mol \ NaNO_3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter.

[tex]molarity= \frac{moles \ of \ solute}{liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]

The molarity of the solution is 1.2 M NaNO₃ or 1.2 moles NaNO₃ per liter. There are 0.25 liters of the solution. The moles of solute are unknown, so we can use x.

molarity= 1.2 mol NaNO₃/L liters of solution=0.25 L moles of solute =x

[tex]1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3/L= \frac{x}{0.25 \ L}[/tex]

We are solving for x, so we must isolate the variable, x. It is being divided by 0.25 liters. The inverse of division is multiplication, so we multiply both sides by 0.25 L.

[tex]0.25 \ L *1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3/L=\frac{x}{0.25 \ L} *0.25 \ L[/tex]

[tex]0.25 \ L *1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3/L=x[/tex]

The units of liters cancel, so we are left with the units moles of sodium nitrate.

[tex]0.25 *1.2 \ mol \ NaNO_3=x[/tex]

[tex]0.3 \ mol \ NaNO_3=x[/tex]

There are 0.3 moles of sodium nitrate.

Bromine, a brick red liquid, has a density of 3.12 g/mL at room temperature. What is the mass of 25.6 mL of bromine?

Answers

Answer:

3.12 x 25.6 = 79.9 g

Mixed Practice:

For questions 6-9, you may not have to use your entire flow chart. Decide where to start and end using your flow chart.



4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O


MM NH3 = 17.04 g/mol; MM O2 = 32 g/mol; MM NO = 30.01 g/mol; MM H2O = 18.02 g/mol



In the above reaction, how many moles of NO are formed if 824 g of NH3 react?



27.5 mol
3510 mol
48.4 mol
774 mol

Answers

Given

Mass of NO - 824 g

Molar mass of NO - 30.01g/mol

No of moles of NO = Given mass/Molar mass

No of moles of NO = 824/30.01= 27.45 mole

Hence 27.5 moles of NO are formed!

9.When two protons combine to form one nucleus, the result is one proton and one
neutron. How did the one proton become a neutron?

Answers

Answer:

josephmelichar

Explanation:

In the first step, 2 protons combine. In doing so one of the protons will convert into a neutron by losing a positron (positive electron) and a neutrino; this is also known as beta decay. This changes one of the protons (positive charge) into a neutron (neutral charge) and allows the two particles to combine.

Which 2 minerals are present in mafic igneous rock but not found
in felsic igneous rocks?

Answers

Answer:  Mafic rocks are dominated by plagioclase and pyroxene (even if you can't see them with the naked eye) and smaller amounts of olivine. Intermediate rocks are roughly even mixtures of felsic minerals (mainly plagioclase) and mafic minerals (mainly hornblende, pyroxene, and/or biotite). There is little or no quartz.

HOPE THIS HELPS

Give an example to illustrate the difference between "paying more in taxes ” and paying a higher tax rate .

Answers

Paying cghhi hulk. Chunk but. Non. Hiking bhjug bhi jhuti bbbkihhn. Pls mark me brainliest

Help Plz Which of these which substances do you think will conduct electricity when
dissolved in water? (Select all that apply)
A.Select all that apply:
B.Lithium Bromide: LiBr
C.Dimethyl Sulfoxide: C2HOS
D.Octadecanol: C18H380
E.Potassium Chloride: KCI

Answers

Answer:

Lithium Bromide: LiBr and Potassium chloride: KCl.

Explanation:

A substance that will conduct electricity when dissolved completely in water is known as an Electrolyte.

Now, electrolytes are usually salts that ionize completely in a solution unlike non - electrolytes that do not dissociate into ions in solution.

Looking at the options, the only ones that are Salts are Lithium Bromide: LiBr and Potassium chloride: KCl.

Thus, options

Lithium Bromide: LiBr and Potassium Chloride: KCI will conduct electricity

when dissolved in water.

Electrolytes are referred to as compounds which conduct electricity when

dissolved in water. A salt is a common example of a compound which

dissolves in water to  generate electricity which makes it an electrolyte.

In the options the salts present are Lithium Bromide and Potassium

Chloride which is why options B and D are the most appropriate choice.

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Aluminum oxide forms when 3.50 moles of aluminum is combined with
3.00 moles of oxygen. What is the excess reagent? Al + O2 - ALO3
(unbalanced) *
A - oxygen
B - aluminum
C - aluminum oxide

Answers

Explanation:

Correct option is

B

18

As reaction for the formation of Al 2

is as follows:

4Al+3O

2

→Al 2

O

this shows that 4 mol reacts to 3 mol ( 96 g) of O

2

so as 3 mol O

2

to 4 mol Al

then 0.5 mol O 2 to 3, 4

×0.5=0.66 mol of Al

as 1 mol Al = 27 g

then 0.66 mol of Al=0.66×27=17.9 g≈18 g

Hence, the correct option is B.

Which description of groundwater is correct?

Groundwater cannot be replenished and is, therefore, a limited resource.
Groundwater cannot be replenished, but its supply is practically infinite.
Groundwater can be replenished by rainfall.
Groundwater can be replenished through reactions in Earth’s core.

Answers

C because that’s the definition of ground water

80.0 mL of oxygen gas was collected when the temperature was
20.0°C. How many milliliters will the oxygen occupy if the
temperature changes to 54.0°C?

A. 1200 mL
B. 216 mL
C. 71.7 ml
D. 89.3 mL
(Please show your work)

Answers

Answer:

89.3 mL

Explanation:

First we convert 20.0 °C and 54.0 °C to K:

20.0 °C + 273.16 = 293.16 K54.0 °C + 273.16 = 327.16 K

With the absolute temperatures we can solve this problem by using Charles' law:

T₁V₂=T₂V₁

Where in this case:

T₁ = 293.16 KV₂ = ?T₂ = 327.16 KV₁ = 80.0 mL

We input the data:

293.16 K * V₂ = 327.16 K * 80.0 mL

And solve for V₂:

V₂ = 89.3 mL

How many moles of silver chloride, produced from 100 g of silver nitrate reacting with barium chloride BaCl2?

Answers

Answer:

Equation of Reaction

2AgNO3 + BaCl2 === 2AgCl + Ba(NO3)2

Molar Mass of AgNO3 = 170g/mol

Moles of reacting AgNO3 = 100g/170gmol-¹

=0.588moles of AgNO3

From the equation of reaction...2moles of AgNO3 reacts to Produce 2Moles of Silver Chloride

So Their ratio is 2:2.

This means that 0.588Moles of AgCl Will be produced too.

ANSWER...0.588MOLES OF AgCl WILL BE PRODUCED.

What is the mass of 564 liters of oxygen in kilograms?

Answers

One kg of oxygen is 0.3977 liters so:

when aluminium and chlorine compared , which has smaller atomic size ? Why ?​

Answers

Chlorine has a smaller atomic size.
Explanation: As you move towards right of the periodic table, the atomic size decreases. This is because the number of protons is increasing towards the right of the periodic table, which applies a greater inward force on the electrons. that is why the elements on the right of the periodic table have a smaller atomic size when compared to the elements on the left. Since chlorine is on the right side of aluminium, it has a smaller atomic size.

aluminium has bigger atomic size than chlorine

because atomic radii decreases across the period and increases down the group

this law would hold owing to the fact that chlorine and aluminum are on the same period

An unknown solution has a pH of 6.8. Which of these chemicals is likely to increase the pH the most when added to the solution? (5 points)

a
NaOH

b
HCl

c
NH3

d
HNO3

Answers

Answer:

NaOH

Explanation:

An unknown solution has a pH of 6.8. The chemical that will increase the pH is NaOH. The correct option is a.

What are acid and bases?

Acids have lower pH, and they are sour and bases have high pH, and they are bitter in taste.

HCl, NH3, HNO3 are all acids and acid decrease the pH. Only NaOH is a base, and it will increase the pH.

Thus, the correct option is a. NaOH.

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What is sound? it is a form of energy produced by ____________.

A. conduction C. convection
B. radiation D. vibration​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

sound is produced when the matter vibrates

Answer:

D

Explanation:

the sound that is made is basically energy. This energy we call it vibration

A sample of gas has an initial pressure of 1.5 atm, an initial volume of 3.0 L, and an initial temperature of 293K. If the final pressure is 2.5 atm and the final
temperature is 303K, what will the final volume be?

Answers

Answer:

1.9 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial pressure (P₁): 1.5 atmInitial volume (V₁): 3.0 LInitial temperature (T₁): 293 KFinal pressure (P₂): 2.5 atmFinal volume (V₂): ?Final temperature (T₂): 303 K

Step 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas

If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using the combined gas law.

P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂

V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × P₂

V₂ = 1.5 atm × 3.0 L × 303 K / 293 K × 2.5 atm = 1.9 L

A particle that has the electron configuration 1s²2s²2p³ would:


Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals.

Be able to bond with 2 hydrogens.

Have an electron configuration of a noble gas.

Have the electron configuration of an alkali earth metal.

Answers

Answer:

Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information of the electron configuration for that particle; it is possible for us to infer it has 5 valence electrons, as the electrons on its outermost shell (2). Moreover, we undertand this particle needs three bonds, does not have neither the electron configuration of a noble gas which ends by p⁶ nor that of an alkali earth metal as it ends by s².

Therefore, we infer the correct answer is Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals because according to the Hund's rule, the s orbital is fulfilled and the p orbital has 1 electron orbital fulfilled and two partially filled orbitals.

Regards!

13. Which of the following is NOT characteristic of metals?

Answers

?? whats the question??

Please help I need the answer now!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A: (more below)

Liquid A: Neutral

Liquid B: Acid

Liquid C: Base

Explanation:

Ph scale: 1 - 6 are acids, 7 is neutral, 8 - 14 are bases.  

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

Which of the following is the BEST description of a budget? *
10

Answers

Answer:

A budget is an estimation of revenue and expenses over a specified future period of time and is usually compiled and re-evaluated on a periodic basis. Budgets can be made for a person, a group of people, a business, a government, or just about anything else that makes and spends money.

An organic compound has the molecular formula C8H16O4. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

Answers

Answer:

C₂H₄O

Explanation:

Empirical formulas show the simplest ratio of atoms in a compound in whole numbers.

We can think that all the atoms are divisible by 4.

As we need the lowest number for each subscript, empirical formula is:

C₂H₄O

We have divided, 8/4 for carbon, 16/4 for H and 4/4 for O.

The empirical formula is also known as the simplest expression to represent a chemical

How many grams of NiNi are formed from 55.3 g of Ni2O3?

2Ni2O3(s)⟶4Ni(s)+3O2(g)

Answers

Answer:

39.2 g

Explanation:

2Ni₂O₃(s) ⟶ 4Ni(s) + 3O₂(g)

First we convert 55.3 g of Ni₂O₃ into moles, using its molar mass:

55.3 g ÷ 165.39 g/mol = 0.334 mol Ni₂O₃

Then we convert 0.334 Ni₂O₃ moles into Ni moles, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the balanced reaction:

0.334 mol Ni₂O₃ * [tex]\frac{4molNi}{2molNi_2O_3}[/tex] = 0.668 mol Ni

Finally we convert 0.668 Ni moles into grams, using its molar mass:

0.668 mol * 58.69 g/mol = 39.2 g

Which is the best description of a cyclone?

a dust storm
rapidly changing weather in an area
a type of tornado
an area of low air pressure

Answers

I think the one that best describes a cyclone is the first one (a dust storm rapidly changing weather in an area)

How much energy is contained in the six-cookie serving size recommended on the label?

Answers

Monounsaturated Fat 1g

What element in group 1 is not considered an alkali metal?

A. Hydrogen (H)
B. Lithium (Li)
C. Potassium (K)
D. Cesium (Cs)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Hydrogen isn't an alkali metal

Answer:

hydrogen

Explanation:

hydrogen is a gas not a metal

What is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3? (5 points) Group of answer choices 203 grams 161 grams 214 grams 187 grams

Answers

Answer:

203 grams

Explanation:

The no. of moles of (6.3 x 10²⁴ molecules--Avagadros number) of NH₃ = (1.0 mol)(7.2 x 10²⁴ molecules)/(6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 11.96 mol.

The no. of grams of NH₃ present = no. of moles x molar mass = (11.96 mol)(17.0 g/mol) = 203.3 g ≅ 203.0 g.

The answer is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3 is 203 grams.

What is a molecule ?

A molecule is a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest identifiable unit into which a pure substance can be divided and still retain the composition and chemical properties of that substance.

6.02214076 × 10²³  molecules constitutes 1 mole of NH₃

7.20 x 10²⁴ molecules constitutes of

[tex]\rm\dfrac{7.20 \times 10^{24}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\[/tex]

=11.19 moles

1 mole of NH₃ = 17 gm

11.19 mole will be = 17 * 11.19

= 203 grams

Therefore the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3 is  203 grams.

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What weather causes an anticyclone?

Answers

Answer:

In summer, anticyclones bring dry, hot weather. In winter, clear skies may bring cold nights and frost. In cold conditions, anticyclones may also bring fog and mist. This is because the cold forces moisture in the air to condense at low altitudes.

Answer:

an anticyclone is an area of high pressure that brings fine setteled weather. in an anticyclone the air is decending which means it is trapped on the ground and cannot rise, therefore we don't get rain!

Explanation:

Use the diagram above to answer the question. Each of the containers shown above holds a 1L volume. Which container has the
greatest number of gas molecules? Assume all containers are at the
same temperature. *
(Look at the picture)
А
B
С
D
(Explain why is this the correct answer)

Answers

A


Revise if its a or no because i didnt know the question well

Option A is correct.

This is because atoms get compressed when the pressure increases and takes less space, on the other hand, the atoms get expanded when pressure decreases and hence take more space.

In volcanic areas, groundwater heated by magma is a source of
a.
lava flows.
b.
silica.
c.
geothermal energy.
d.
pyroclastic flows.

Answers

Answer:I believe it is c.

Explanation:

Answer:

C., or "geothermal energy."

A pure substance is:___.
a. composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules combined in variable proportions.
b. composed of two or more regions with different compositions.
c. composed of only one type of atom or molecule.
d. composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules that has constant composition.
e. none of the above.

Answers

Answer:

c. composed of only one type of atom or molecule.

Explanation:

Pure substances are the substances that could be made up of only one type of particles and also it contains fixed structure. They would be further categorized as the elements & compounds. It is an elements that only consist of only one type of atom or molecule

Therefore as per the given situation, the option c is the answer

Answer: correct answer is C

Explanation:

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