Answer:
False!
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction. For example, when wood burns, the mass of the soot, ashes, and gases equals the original mass of the charcoal and the oxygen when it first reacted.
What volume, in milliliters, of a 0.140 M solution of KCl contains 2.65 g of the compound?
Express the volume to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer:
Calculate moles KCl: 2.55 g / 74.55 g/mol = 0.0342 moles KCl
Volume KCl = 0.0342 mol X (1 L/0.150 mol) = 0.228 L X 1000 mL/L = 228 mL
Explanation:
Volume=288mL
Given:
Molarity=0.140 M
Mass=2.65 g
To find:
Volume=?
Molar mass of KCl = 74.55 g/mol
Firstly, we need to calculate the number of moles of KCl:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} \\\\\text{Number of moles}=\frac{2.65g}{74.55g/mol} \\\\\text{Number of moles}=0.0355 moles[/tex]
In order to calculate the volume,
[tex]\text{ Volume of KCl} = 0.0342 mol * (1 L/0.150 mol) \\\\\text{ Volume of KCl} = 0.228 L * 1000 mL/L \\\\\text{ Volume of KCl} = 228 mL[/tex]
The volume in mL will be 228mL.
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Use the following equation to answer the questions below.
CH4 (g) + 2O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2H2O (g)
-How many moles of water are produced from the reaction of 50.0g of methane (CH4)? (Show work)
Answer:
Explanation:
Here is ur answer what you wanna do first is calculate the first and second numbers and letters this should be ur answer = -394 + 2 x (-242) - (-75) + 2 x 0 = -803 kJ/mol
How many moles of PCl5 can be produced from 54.0 g of Cl2 (and excess P4)?
Answer:
0.304 mole of PCl₅.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 54 g of Cl₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Cl₂ = 54 g
Molar mass of Cl₂ = 2 × 35.5 = 71 g/mol
Mole of Cl₂ =?
Mole = mass /molar mass
Mole of Cl₂ = 54 / 71
Mole of Cl₂ = 0.76 mole
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of PCl₅ produced by the reaction of 54 g (i.e 0.76 mole) of Cl₂.
The equation for the reaction is given below:
10Cl₂ + P₄ —> 4PCl₅
From the balanced equation above,
10 moles of Cl₂ reacted to produce 4 moles of PCl₅.
Therefore, 0.76 mole of Cl₂ of will react to produce = (0.76 × 4)/10 = 0.304 mole of PCl₅.
Thus, 0.304 mole of PCl₅ were obtained from the reaction.
_ C4H8O+ _O₂ _ CO2+ H₂O
balancing equations
what observation helps a poison ivy plant survive in its environment
select the statement that best describes the adaptions of animals and plants
where is the selections?
Please help me!!! this is due now
320.0 g of NaCl would contain how many formula units? (Molar mass of
NaCl is 58.44 g/mol) *
Answer:
Formula unit = 32.9746×10²³
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of NaCl = 320 g
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Find:
Formula unit
Computation:
Formula unit = [Mass of NaCl / Molar mass of NaCl]Avogadro's number
Formula unit = [320 /58.44]6.022×10²³
Formula unit = 32.9746×10²³
What is the Empirical formula of sucrose (C12H22O11) ?
Sucrose is C12H22O11 and here we can not express it as the simplest ration of integers. So its empirical formula is same as that of its molecular formula I.e-C12H22O11.2017年10月31日
For each of the following, determine whether the observation is primarily a physical change or a chemical change.Explain.
a. On a hot day, drops of water collect on the outside of a glass holding iced tea.
b. Clear, colorless lemon juice is added to a glass of iced tea.The tea color changes from brown to yellow-brown.
c. Water is added to a glass of iced tea.The tea color lightens.
Answer:
A)Physical change
B)physical change
C)physical change
Explanation:
A) there is no new substances formed from the process, so it's still physical change
B)there is no new substances formed from the process, so it's still physical change since tea is still the substance that is formed. The color changes is still physical
C) addition of water to the tea is still the same, tea was formed. no new substances formed,
When a substance pass through a physical change, it has its composition still remains the same, it's molecules can be rearranged. There is no formation of new substance as far
physical change is concerned.
When a substance pass through a
chemical change, it has its molecular composition changed . In a chemical change there is formation of new substances.
* Urgent Bet no one knows this *
Answer: The name of the super continent that existed millions of years ago.
Explanation:
Our continents as they exist today were once joined together into a super continent known as Pangea. Over the millennia, the land masses broke off and drifted away creating the location of the continents we know today.
(つ ^‿^ )つ Hey there!
Answer → Is the second answer, The name of the super continent that existed millions of years ago.
✨Hope this helps!✨
What is climate? What are three things that cause the earths climate?
Answer:
The climate has been caused by many natural factors including changes in the sun emissions from volcanoes variations in Earth's orbit and levels of carbon dioxide. Global climate change has typically occured very slowly over thousands or millions of years .The three causes of the Earth's climate are
Industrial activitiesAgricultural activitiesDeforestationthese are the causes of the Earth's climate.
Climate is a average weather in a given area for a long period of time is called a climate
maybe this might help ur question
Where are the most reactive nonmetals located on the periodic table?
How many L are required to make 3.5 M hydrochloric acid using 1.1 moles?
0.31 L
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightEquality Properties
Multiplication Property of Equality Division Property of Equality Addition Property of Equality Subtraction Property of EqualityChemistry
Atomic Structure
MolesAqueous Solutions
Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solutionEquilibrium - Acid/Base
Strong AcidsWeak AcidsWriting AcidsExplanation:Step 1: Define
[Given] 3.5 M HCl
[Given] 1.1 moles
[Solve] Liters solution
Step 2: Solve
Substitute in variables [Molarity]: [tex]\displaystyle 3.5 \ M = \frac{1.1 \ moles}{x \ L}[/tex][Solution] Cross-Multiply [Equality Property]: [tex]\displaystyle x \ L = \frac{1.1 \ mol}{3.5 \ M}[/tex][Solution] Divide: [tex]\displaystyle x = 0.314286 \ L[/tex]Step 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.
0.314286 L ≈ 0.31 L
Buffer sol that contain 1 mol NH4Cl and 1mol NH4OH per liter find PH
Answer: what
Explanation:
#15 need help don’t understand
Methylpropene is used to make synthetic rubber and
contains 0.556g carbon, 0.0933g hydrogen. What is the empirical formula?
Answer:
CH₂
Explanation:
First we convert the given masses of elements into moles, using their respective molar masses:
C ⇒ 0.556 g ÷ 12 g/mol = 0.0463 mol CH ⇒ 0.0933 g ÷ 1 g/mol = 0.0933 mol HNow we divide those results by the lowest value between the two of them:
C ⇒ 0.0463 / 0.0463 = 1H ⇒ 0.0933 / 0.0463 = 2Meaning the empirical formula is CH₂.
Calculate the root - mean - square speeds of helium atoms and nitrogen molecules in m/s at 25° C
Answer: a) root - mean - square speeds of helium atom is 43.1 m/s
b) root - mean - square speeds of nitrogen molecule is 16.29m/s
Explanation:
The formula used for root mean square speed is:
[tex]\nu_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3RT}{M}}[/tex]
where,
[tex]\nu_{rms}[/tex] = root mean square speed
R = gas constant = [tex]8.314J/Kmol[/tex]
T = temperature = [tex]25^0C=(25+273)K=298K[/tex]
M = atomic mass
a) root - mean - square speeds of helium atom [tex](He)[/tex]
[tex]\nu_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3\times 8.314J/Kmol\times 298K}{4g/mol}}=43.1m/s[/tex]
b) root - mean - square speeds of nitrogen molecule [tex](N_2)[/tex]
[tex]\nu_{rms}=\sqrt{\frac{3\times 8.314J/Kmol\times 298K}{28.02g/mol}}=16.29m/s[/tex]
#12 don’t understand need help significantly
C. 8.80 mol H₂
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesStoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisAnalyzing Reactions RxNExplanation:Step 1: Define
[RxN - Balanced] N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g) → 2NH₃ (g)
[Given] 100 g 2NH₃
[Solve] moles H₂
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[RxN] 2 mol NH₃ (g) → 3 mol H₂ (g)
[PT] Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of NH₃ - 14.01 + 3(1.01) = 17.04 g/mol
Step 3: Stoich
[DA] Set up conversion: [tex]\displaystyle 100 \ g \ NH_3(\frac{1 \ mol \ NH_3}{17.04 \ g \ NH_3})(\frac{3 \ mol \ H_2}{2 \ mol \ NH_3})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle 8.80282 \ mol \ H_2[/tex]Which of the following statements about balanced chemical equations is correct?
A.
The products must contain the same numbers and types of atoms as the reactants.
B.
The products must contain the same arrangement of atoms as found in the reactants.
C.
The products must contain the same numbers but not the same types of atoms as the reactants.
D.
The products must contain the same types but not the same numbers of atoms as the reactants.
Answer:A.
The products must contain the same numbers and types of atoms as the reactants.
Explanation: I think this
Answer:a
Explanation:
Please help me I’m not sure with that
Answer:
i cant see the picture sorry
Explanation:
Diethylamine and HCl react to produce ________.
Answer:
diethylammonium chloride
Explanation:
In the given question, diethylamine and HCl react to produce diethylammonium chloride.
A reaction is a chemical process that includes the change of one or more substances into one or more different substances.
The reaction between dimethylamine and HCl produces dimethylammonium chloride. The chemical equation for the reaction is represented as:
[tex]\rm (CH_3)_2NH + HCl \rightarrow (CH_3)_2NH_2+ Cl^-[/tex]
In this reaction, dimethylamine acts as a base and accepts a proton [tex]\rm (H^+)[/tex] from HCl to form the salt, dimethylammonium chloride.
Therefore, diethylammonium chloride is formed when diethylamine and HCl reacts.
Learn more about reaction here:
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What is the PH for a solution that has an H+ ion concentration of 1.0x10^-6 M
Answer: POH=8
Explanation:PH = -log( H+concentration)
PH = 6
POH = 14 - PH = 8
There are two major isotopes of Lithium. The first has a mass of 6.015 amu and
represents 7.59%. The other is mass 7.0160 amu, which accounts for 92.41%. What is the
average atomic mass of naturally occurring Lithium?
Answer:
6.9399amu
Explanation:
Isotopes are elements with same atomic number but different atomic masses.
To determine the average atomic mass one must multiply the absolute atomic mass (amu) of each isotope times its absolute atomic mass. This will give the weight average contribution of each isotope. The sum of the weight average contributions gives the final weight average atomic mass of the element. The wt. avg. atomic mass is the value posted on the periodic table.
It is recommended that a table be sketched in the following form ...
Isotope | % fractional amt. X Isotopic mass(amu) => Wt. Avg**.
Li-6 7.59% => 0.0759 x 6.015amu => 0.4565
Li-7 92.41% => 0.9241 x 7.016amu => 6.4835
*amu => atomic mass units ∑ Li-6 + Li-7 = 6.9399amu
**Wt.Avg. => weight average contribution of isotope = fractional amt x Isotopic mass(amu)
*** Final Wt. Avg. = ∑Wt.Avg. Contributions (value posted of periodic table)
You find a 1979 copper penny (pre-1982 pennies are pure copper) in the snow and pick it up. How much heat does the penny absorb as it warms from the temperature of the snow, -5.0∘C to the temperature of your body, 37∘C. Assume the penny is pure copper and has a mass of 3.10 g. (The specific heat capacity of copper is 0.385 J/g∘C.)
Answer:
50.127 J
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Initial temperature (T₁) = –5 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 37 °C
Mass (M) = 3.10 g
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.385 J/gºC
Heat (Q) absorbed =?
Next, we shall determine the change in temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = –5 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 37 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 37 – (–5)
ΔT = 37 + 5
ΔT = 42 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat absorbed. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) = 3.10 g
Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.385 J/gºC
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 42 °C
Heat (Q) absorbed =?
Q = MCΔT
Q = 3.10 × 0.385 × 42
Q = 50.127 J
Thus, the heat absorbed is 50.127 J.
When a hydrocarbon molecule and an oxygen molecule react chemically, energy breaks molecular bonds of the reactants and forms the new molecular bonds of the products. How is energy involved in bonds forming and breaking during the reaction?
Choose one.
A. Energy is released as bonds form and is released as bonds break.
B. Energy is released as bonds form and is absorbed as bonds break.
C. Energy is absorbed as bonds form and is released as bonds break.
D. Energy is absorbed as bonds form and is absorbed as bonds break.
Answer:
C. Energy is absorbed as bonds form and is released as bonds break.
Explanation:
In chemistry, when a bond is broken energy is released, while and bond formation is a process that requires energy -meaning energy is absorbed-.
It is for this reason that reactions of the type A + B → C are endothermical, while reactions of the type C → A + B are exothermical.
Calculate the volume of a balloon that can hold 113.4 g of nitrogen dioxide, NO2 gas at STP-
Answer:
55.18 L
Explanation:
First we convert 113.4 g of NO₂ into moles, using its molar mass:
113.4 g ÷ 46 g/mol = 2.465 molThen we use the PV=nRT formula, where:
P = 1atm & T = 273K (This means STP)n = 2.465 molR = 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹V = ?Input the data:
1 atm * V = 2.465 mol * 0.082atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 273 KAnd solve for V:
V = 55.18 LIf 13.5 L of nitrogen gas reacts with 17.8 L of hydrogen gas at STP, according to the following reaction, what mass of ammonia would be produced? N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3 Report your answer with proper significant figures, only a number answer is required, no units needed for this form.
Answer: N5 + H4 and then do 13.5 * 17.8 then solve so 240.3 divided by 9
Your answer is 26.7 Pretty sure
Explanation: (study)
Answer:
Work is all on the paper
All but one statement below tell why scientists work in groups
A.problems are complex
B.research progress takes a lot of time and money
C.some scientists are lazy and steal the ideas of others
D.research progress occurs in small steps, so many people are needed
How much heat is required to change 100.0g of ice at 0C into water at 0C?
Answer:
5 degrees required for ice