Together, EMI, Sony BMG Music Entertainment, Universal Music Group Recordings, Inc., and Warner Music Group Corp. produced, licensed, and distributed 80 percent of the digital music sold in the United States. The companies formed MusicNet to sell music to online ser- vices that sold the songs to consumers. MusicNet required all of the services to sell the songs at the same price and subject to the same restrictions. Digitization of music became cheaper, but MusicNet did not change its prices. Did MusicNet violate the antitrust laws? Explain.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Yes, MusicNet violates the antitrust laws.

Indeed, these companies are forming a monopoly in the music business industry. Warner Music, Universal, Sony, and EMI control 80% of the digital music industry due to the fact that they own the rights of most of the popular artists and bands worldwide. When these companies decide to form MusicNet they are creating a monopoly to exert its dominance in the market.

In the case of the United States, three important legislations have to deal with antitrust laws: the Sherman Antitrust Act, the Clayton Act, and the Federal Trade Commission Act.

So what MusicNet is doing is limiting the consumer's choices to buy music, imposing its own conditions and restrictions. And that is not fair in American free-market conditions.


Related Questions

Why were the British able to crush the revolt​

Answers

Answer: they saw through their plans

They saw through there plan’s

A new real estate professional is getting to know licensees at his new firm, Tremont Homes. One licensee tells him there's an unwritten agreement with a neighboring firm that Tremont serves the mid-town area, and everyone who has prospective clients in that area refer their leads to Tremont. What's this an example of

Answers

Answer:

Market allocation.

Explanation:

Market allocation refers to a form of horizontal trade arrangement in which various competitors decide to limit their respective business practices to particular aspects such as particular territories, specified products, particular regional zones, and specific set of customers. Therefore, market allocation provides competitors the opportunity to establish large channels of local monopolies. As per the question, Tremont establish monopoly in that area and it unfairly limits the options of customers.

PLEASE HELP ASAP! What is the impact of effective purchasing on an operation’s cash flow?

Answers

Answer:

Cost reduction; leading to profit for the company/business.

Explanation:

Remember, a cash flow is an indication or indicator of the amount of money coming into and out of a business.

Thus, effective purchasing Implies buying the right items needed for operations at the right/fair price so as to reduce the total cost of operations, which invariably leads to more Profit since there's reductions in costs.

The practice of effective purchasing leads to Cost reduction and Profit maximization on operation’s cash flow.

Effective purchasing involves the practice of evaluating available suppliers for their performance, stability and efficiency to allow patronizing the one which offers lower cost service with same quality.

Effective purchasing results to cost reduction and thus, result to increased profit because the right items needed for operations at gotten at the fair price

Therefore, the practice of effective purchasing leads to Cost reduction and Profit maximization on operation’s cash flow.

Learn more about Effective purchasing here

brainly.com/question/19785132

Justin, a real estate salesperson with City Brokerage, received a referral fee after referring a client to Mark, another real estate salesperson with City Brokerage. Who ultimately pays Justin his referral fee...?

Answers

Answer: Justin's sponsoring broker

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Justin, a real estate salesperson with City Brokerage, received a referral fee when he refered a client to Mark, who is another real estate salesperson with City Brokerage.

The person to pay Justin his referral fee will be Justin's sponsoring broker. It should be noted that when another agents gets a referral from an agent, the sponsoring broker is the one who gives the referral fee to the referring agent.

what should I include in my short biography when applying for volunteering?​

Answers

Answer:

You should include why they should choose you and your good qualities

A sole proprietorship: Multiple Choice involves significant legal costs during the formation process. has its profits taxed as personal income. provides limited financial liability for its owner. can generally raise significant capital from non-owner sources. has an unlimited life.

Answers

Answer:

has its profits taxed as personal income.

Explanation:

Some of the advantages of sole proprietorships are that they do not require expensive legal costs in order to establish them, but their two main disadvantages are that it is more difficult to raise additional funds and the owner (sole proprietor) has unlimited liability against any obligation resulting from the business. They also have a limited life, since they cease to exist if the owner dies.

Langstraat was seventeen when he purchased a motorcycle. When applying for insurance, he signed a "Notice of Rejection," declining to purchase uninsured motorist coverage. He was involved in an accident with an uninsured motorist and sought to disaffirm his rejection of the uninsured motorist coverage on the basis of infancy. May he do so?

Answers

Answer:

No, Langstraat cannot disaffirm his rejection for the uninsured motorist coverage. Since Langstraat is a minor, he can legally disaffirm a contract, but by doing so, he will disaffirm the entire contract, not just one or two previsions of his choice.

In this specific case, Langstraat can disaffirm the whole insurance policy contract, but he cannot disaffirm only one clause. If he chooses to disaffirm the whole policy, the result will be the same, he will not have coverage.

Angina, Inc., has 5 million shares outstanding. The firm is considering issuing an additional 1 million shares. After selling these shares at their $20 per share offering price and netting 95% of the sale proceeds, the firm is obligated by an earlier agreement to sell an additional 250,000 shares at 90% of the offering price. In total, how much cash will the firm net from these stock sales?

Answers

Answer:

$23,500,000

Explanation:

Angina Inc. has an outstanding of 5 million shares

The company is considering issuing an additional 1 million shares at $20 per share offering price and 95% of the proceeds gotten from the sale

An earlier agreement obligated the firm to sell an additional 250,000 shares at 90% of the offering price

The first step is to calculate the net proceeds for the shares sold

Net proceeds= Number of shares sold×price per share×percentage of sales proceed

The net proceeds for 1,000,000 shares can be calculated as follows

= 1,000,000×95/100×$20

= 1,000,000×0.95×$20

= $19,000,000

The net proceeds for 250,000 shares can be calculated as follows

= 250,000×90/100×$20

= 250,000×0.9×$20

= $4,500,000

Therefore, the total proceeds can be calculated as follows

= $19,000,000+$4,500,000

= $23,500,000

Hence the firm will realize a total cash of $23,500,000 from the stock sale.

Sehun (1986) finds that the practice of monitoring insider trade disclosures, and trading on that information, would be Group of answer choices extremely profitable for short-term traders. extremely profitable for long-term traders. not sufficiently profitable to cover trading costs. marginally profitable for short-term traders. marginally profitable for long-term traders.

Answers

Answer:

not sufficiently profitable to cover trading costs.

Explanation:

Hasan Nejat Seyhun, a professor of Finance, in 1986, in his research study titled "Insiders' profits, costs of trading, and market efficiency" investigates the unusual findings of the previous insider trading studies, that suggests that, any investor can earn abnormal profits by reading the Official Summary.

Hence, he concluded that, that the practice of monitoring insider trade disclosures, and trading on that information, would be not sufficiently profitable to cover trading costs.

A university is deciding between two meal plans. One plan charges a fixed fee of $600 per semester and allows students to eat as much as they want. The other plan charges a fee based on the quantity of food consumed. Under which plan will students eat the most? Explain through economic theory.

Answers

Answer:

Students will eat the most under the fixed fee plan.

Explanation: The fixed fee plan whereby students can eat as much as they can after paying a one - time semester fee of $600 seems to provides students with a breakthrough from consumption constraint. One of the major factors which hampers the consumption rate of an individual is income. However, once there is no need to pay any additional fee aside the first payment, the issue of eveluating one's income when about to eat is expunged. The other plan seems expensive and will have a greater impact on student's income as the cost of food will increase with the number of meals taken therefore allowing student's to be more prudent in their consumption.

If you invest $1,000 at 12% interest, how much money will be in the account after two years, compounded annually? $1,240 $1,120 $1,254.40 $1,300

Answers

Answer:

FV= $1,254.4

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment= $1,000

Number fo years= 2

i= 12% compunded annually

To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

PV= present value

FV= 1,000*(1.12^2)

FV= $1,254.4

Susan works for a salary of $3,600 per month. She has federal income tax withheld at the rate of 15%, Social Security tax at the rate of 6.2%, Medicare tax at the rate of 1.45%, and health insurance premiums of $48 per month. Susan also contributes to a savings plan. Each month, 2% of her gross pay is placed in the plan.

Answers

Answer:

$2,664.68

Explanation:

Salary $3,600

Overtime $0

Gross Pay:$3,600

Required Deductions:

Federal Tax(15%*3,600) $540

Social Security Tax(6.2%*3,600) $223.2

Medicare Tax(1.45%*3,600) $52.12

Voluntary Deductions:

Health Insurance 48

Union Dues $0

Retirement $0

Savings:( 2% *3,600)72

Other:

Total Deductions:935.32

Net Pay: (3,600-935.32) $2,664.68

Therefore Susan Net pay will be $2,664.68

Compared with individuals working in the private sector, public employees do not have ______. a. more stringent codes of ethical behavior b. higher levels of education c. lower standards for pay d. a greater commitment toward civic duty

Answers

Answer:

Option A. More stringent codes of ethical behavior

Option B. Higher levels of education,

and

Option D. A greater commitment toward civic duty,

Explanation:

The public employees have to adhere to stringent codes of ethical behavior because the public employees are professionals and professionals are always highly qualified personal. Their commitment towards the civic duty is high because they are obliged to act in the public interest and not act in a manner that his profession dignity gets affected. The level of experience, education, professionalism, adherence to ethical and company code, results in higher employee compensations.

Hence the Option A, B and D are correct options.

If a small business fails to repay a bank loan, what will the lending institution do to recover its loss?

Answers

Answer:

The bank sues the company for not paying the loan

Explanation:

When the small business fails to repay the loan to the bank, the bank sues the company in the credit bureau. The court then may declare the company bankrupt or the assets of the business can be liquidated to repay the creditor's loan. The defaults and unable to repay the loan affects the person's credit score severely, if the business is sole proprietorship. If the business is declared bankrupt then all of the business assets are liquidated and the money is paid to the lenders.

Frames, Inc. manufactures large wooden picture frames. Each frame requires $19 of direct materials and $40 of direct labor. Variable manufacturing overhead cost is $9 per frame produced, and variable selling and administrative expense is $13 per frame sold. The company produces 5,000 units each month and total fixed manufacturing overhead cost per month is $15,000. The unit product cost of each frame using variable costing is

Answers

Answer:

$68 per unit

Explanation:

The computation of the unit product cost of each frame using the variable costing is shown below:

= Direct material cost per unit + direct labor cost per unit + variable manufacturing overhead cost per unit

= $19 + $40 + $9

= $68 per unit

We simply added the above three cost so that the unit product cost could come

Brandtly Industries invests a large sum of money in R&D; as a result, it retains and reinvests all of its earnings. In other words, Brandtly does not pay any dividends, and it has no plans to pay dividends in the near future. A major pension fund is interested in purchasing Brandtly's stock. The pension fund manager has estimated Brandtly's free cash flows for the next 4 years as follows: $4 million, $7 million, $11 million, and $15 million. After the fourth year, free cash flow is projected to grow at a constant 6%. Brandtly's WACC is 10%, the market value of its debt and preferred stock totals $50 million; and it has 15 million shares of common stock outstanding. Write out your answers completely. For example, 13 million should be entered as 13,000,000. What is the present value of the free cash flows projected during the next 4 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Do not round your

Answers

Answer:

Brandtly Industries

The present value of the free cash flows projected during the next 4 years is $27,924,000 in total, details for each year are below:

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculation of the Present Value of the Free Cash Flows:

Present Value of Projected Free Cash Flows

               Free Cash Flow       Discount Factor      PV

Year 1:     $4,000,000               0.909                    $3,636,000

Year 2:    $7,000,000               0.826                    $5,782,000

Year 3:   $11,000,000                0.751                     $8,261,000

Year 4:  $15,000,000               0.683                   $10,245,000

Total     $37,000,000                                           $27,924,000

b) To get the present value of the free cash flow for each year for  Brandtly Industries, we discounted the free cash flow with their discount factors from the present value table at 10%, which is the weighted average cost of capital as given in the question.

The summation of the present values gives the total free cash flows projected for the next four years.

what are the syptoms for neat freak​

Answers

when you try to keep everything 100% clean

Nora is applying for a student loan to attend college. What is true? A) Her lender takes less risk with this type of loan. B) There is no collateral needed for this secured loan. C) The APR will be lower the first month of the loan. D) A higher interest may be associated with this unsecured loan. Help QUICK!!!

Answers

Answer:

D) A higher interest may be associated with this unsecured loan.

Explanation:

The secured loan is the loan in which collateral property is pledged while on the other hand the unsecured loan is the loan in which no collateral property is pledged

As in the given situation, the unsecured loan is higher riskier as compared with the unsecured loan. Moreover, in the unsecured loan the interest rate is high and it required high credit scores

Therefore the option D is most appropriate and fits to the current scenario

A new client of the member firm has just opened a margin account. After account approval, the client's initial trade is an order to purchase 100 shares of LMN common stock at $25. With Regulation T at 50%, in order to be in compliance with all regulations, the client would need to deposit:___________

Answers

Answer:

$2,000

Explanation:

Data provided in the question

Number of shares purchased = 100 shares

Price of common stock = $25

Given percentage = 50%

Based on the above information, there is no borrowing taken place in a margin account because there is a minimum requirement to maintain $2,000 in equity and when the purchase is made lower than $2,000 so it is important to pay the amount in full and the deposits are important when it is made more than $2,000 in the case when the trade is more than $4,000

A major reason outsourcing is effective is that: Group of answer choices it increases the innovative potential of the firm. few firms possess superior capability in all primary and support activities. competitors do not have access to the same external sources. it permits unlimited access to capital resources.

Answers

The correct answer is B. Few firms possess superior capability in all primary and support activities.

Explanation:

Outsourcing is a business strategy that involves delegating certain activities or functions to other firms or companies by hiring these. This strategy improves efficiency and might guarantee both primary and support activities are completed correctly. This is one of the major reasons that motivate firms to implement outsourcing because fulfilling all responsibilities requires a lot of resources, personnel, coordination, etc. only a few firms possess, which makes delegation to other companies or outsourcing beneficial.

How has technology affected POS (point of scale) transactions? Give an example.

Answers

Answer:

The shift in technology based POS has affected the businesses largerly as it enables them to keep the record in track and in one place.

Explanation:

POS or Point of Scale is the system in a retail store where all transactions are being processed and bills are paid. Intially, the retail stores had to manage traditional book-keeping account of transactions, but development is technology has enabled to perform this task with little efforts.

Now, with the help of technology such as mobile based POS systems or even cloud based POS systems. This advancement in technology has helped the businesses to maintain the records all in one place.

An example of POS is Mobile based POS, in which a customer can scan the product on his/her phone or tablet and make the payment.

Answer:

The shift in technology based POS has affected the businesses largerly as it enables them to keep the record in track and in one place. POS or Point of Scale is the system in a retail store where all transactions are being processed and bills are paid. Intially, the retail stores had to manage traditional book-keeping account of transactions, but development is technology has enabled to perform this task with little efforts. Now, with the help of technology such as mobile based POS systems or even cloud based POS systems. This advancement in technology has helped the businesses to maintain the records all in one place. An example of POS is Mobile based POS, in which a customer can scan the product on his/her phone or tablet and make the payment.

Suppose Gina and Henry play two rounds of the ultimatum game. In the first round they play for $10; in the second round they play for $1,000. In the first round Gina suggests an 80/20 split ($8 to Gina, $2 to Henry), but Henry quickly rejects the offer as unfair. Assuming Gina is interested in gaining financially from the experience and that she understands behavioral economics, we would expect her to

Answers

Answer:

C. offer a more unequal split ($900/$100) in order to gain more for herself and figuring Henry will accept the split because $100 is better than nothing.

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that the first round play $10 then for second it would be $1,000. Split ratio is 80 by 20 but the same is rejected by Henry

For understanding the behavioral economics, i.e decision making effects  she should offer more unequal split i.e $900 by $100 so that she gain more as compared to Henry and at the same time Henry accept the $100 thinking that it is better than nothing

Hence, the correct option is c.

A. calculate the payoff and profit at expiration for the february 190 calls, if you purchase the option at the stated price and at expiration the stock price is $195.




b. calculate the payoff and profit at expiration for the february 195 puts, if you purchase the option at the stated price and at expiration the stock price is $195.

Answers

Answer:

(a) The Net Payoff: 6.75+5 = - 1.75  (b)  Net payoff : 5

Note: Kindly find an attached image to the solution below

Sources: The image was researched from Course hero

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The call value goes higher when the underlying price increases and vice versa.

The premium value of put goes higher when underlying market decreases and vice versa.

The call  value = Spot price - strike price (minimum zero)

The put value  = Strike price - spot price (minimum zero

(1): Trade: Buy February Call  

Now

The Strike Price: $ 190

The Call Premium paid: $ 6.75

The Stock Price on Expiry: $ 195

Value of call on expiry: $ 5

The Net Payoff: 6.75+5 = - 1.75

(2). Trade: Buy February Put

The Strike Price: $195

Put Premium: $ 5.00

Stock Price on Expiry = $ 195

Value of Put on Expiry: 0

Net payoff : 5

Carly's Classic Limo Service sold one of its automobiles for $19,000. The car was an antique car that Carly used to promote the business. The car had an original cost of $13,000 with $11,000 in accumulated depreciation. The recognized gain on the sale was $

Answers

Answer:

$17,000

Explanation:

The reason is that the recognized gain is the difference between the Carrying Value and the Sale Value of the asset.

Here

Carrying value of asset = $13,000 Cost    -  $11,000 Accumulated Depreciation

Carrying value of asset = $2,000

Sale Value is $19,000

Recognized Gain = $19,000 Sale Value     -    Carrying Value $2,000

Recognized Gain = $17,000

What happens to the price and the quantity bought and sold in the cocoa market if countries producing cocoa experience a drought and a new study is released demonstrating the health benefits of cocoa

Answers

Answer: Supply of cocoa will fall; Demand rises; Price increases.

Explanation:

A drought is when there is little or no rainfall in a particular area. When countries that are producing cocoa experience a drought, this will lead to a reduction in the supply of cocoa as there will be lesser cocoa available for farmers to supply.

Then, due to the new study which is released demonstrating the health benefits of cocoa, this will lead to an increase in the demand for cocoa. The demand will rise and since there's increase in demand and reduction in supply, the price will rise.

Clampett, Inc. has been an S corporation since its inception. On July 15, 2019, Clampett, Inc. distributed $50,000 to J. D. His basis in his Clampett, Inc. stock on January 1, 2019, was $30,000. For 2019, J. D. was allocated $10,000 of ordinary income from Clampett, Inc. and no separately stated items. What is the amount of income J. D. recognizes related to Clampett, Inc. in 2019?

Answers

Answer:

$20,000

Explanation:

Distribution basis = $50,000

Stock basis = $30,000

Ordinary income = $10,000

To compute capital gain tax,

Capital gain = Distribution basis -Stock basis - Ordinary income

= $50,000 - $30,000 - $10,000

= $10,000

To compute J.D income related to Clampett;

= Ordinary income + Capital gain

= $10,000 + $10,000

= $20,000

A company reported that its bonds with a par value of $50,000 and a carrying value of $59,000 are retired for $62,400 cash, resulting in a loss of $3,400. the amount to be reported under cash flows from financing activities is:

Answers

Answer:

The answer is ($62,400)

Explanation:

Cash flow only deals with cash. Statement of Cash flow is one of the three Financial statements and this records ONLY the cash that is coming in and out of the business

The company coughed out $62,400 cash. This is the money that will be recorded under cash flows from financing activities and not the $59,000.

So the narration will be:

Cash for retiring bonds.......($62,400)

Oucation 6 of 25
The need to get goods from producera to consumers raimes which of the
following bowie queations?
O A. How are goods and services to be distributed?
O B. What is to be produced?
O C. How is production to be organized?
O D. What is the most effective allocation?

Answers

Answer:

A. How are goods and services to be distributed?

Explanation:

After the manufacturing of the goods, the process of distribution proceeds. In this process, the goods and services produced are distributed from the producers to the consumers. Transportation, packaging, storage, and advertising are some of the processes that lie between the production and distribution of the products.

According to the given options, the basic question to be asked related to the distribution of the produced goods is option A. All the other three questions belongs to the production stage.

Answer:

How are goods and services to be distributed?

Explanation:

took the test

what is buisness studies​

Answers

Answer:

This is an academic subject taught in schools and at high college levels.

Explanation:

Its studies combines elements of finance, marketing,e.t.c.

Hope this helps you.

I also do this.

Which is an advantage of the sole proprietorship and partnership business models?

Answers

Explanation:

Advantage is profit easy to earn money etc

Other Questions
How many moles of silver are equivalent to 2.408 x 10^24 atoms How were minorities at a disadvantage during the Great Depression? A. They were often the first to have their hours or jobs cut. B. They did not have access to savings accounts. C. They had limited skills compared to other workers. D. They were not given loans from the Federal Farm Board. An interference pattern is produced by light with a wavelength 550 nm from a distant source incident on two identical parallel slits separated by a distance (between centers) of 0.500 mm .a. If the slits are very narrow, what would be the angular position of the second- order, two-slit interference maxima? b. Let the slits have a width 0.300 mm. In terms of the intensity lo at the center of the central maximum, what is the intensity at the angular position in part "a"? You would like to have extra spending money, so you decided to work part-time at the local gym. The job pays $15.00 per hour and you work 20 hours per week. Your employer withholds 10% of your gross pay for federal taxes, 7.65% for FICA taxes, and 3% for state taxes.Required:a. What is your weekly gross pay? b. How much is withheld per week for federal taxes? c. How much is withheld per week for FICA taxes? d. How much is withheld per week for state taxes? e. What is your weekly net pay? f. What percentage of your gross pay is withheld for taxes? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent. which of the following is equivalent to the expression i^57. A.i B.1 C.-1 D.-i What remedy to the Yahoo problem is proposed to the Houyhnhnm grand assembly? Using the letters for the seven colours and starting with R (Red), what is the correct order for the colours in a rainbow? Your answer should be in the form RXXXXXX Which of these seven colours has the shortest wavelength? if the input force on a wheel and axle is 2 N and the output force is 20N what is its mechanical advantage simplifica: 49/90, se puede???? Gabriella drives her car 400 miles and averages a certain speed. If the average speed had been 7 mph less she could have traveled only 350 miles in the same length of time what is her average speed Factor completely 3x4 48 On December 31, 2016, Ditka Inc. had Retained Earnings of $270,800 before its closing entries were prepared and posted. During 2016, the company had service revenue of $171,100 and interest revenue of $82,800. The company used supplies in the amount of $89,400, advertising expenses were $16,700, salaries and wages totaled $18,750, and income tax expense was calculated as $14,300. During the year, the company declared and paid dividends of $6,300.Required: a. Prepare the closing entries dated December 31, 2016. b. Record the entry for closing revenue and expense account.c. Record the entry for closing dividend account. Use addition to solve the linear system of equations. Include all of your work in your final answer. x-y=6 y=x-4 diary entry on a beautiful dream If 1/6x+2/3y=8 what is the value of 2x+8y Whats the best description of obesity With carbon dioxide, what phase change takes place when pressureincreases from 1 atm to 10 atm at -40C?Carbon Dloxide Phase DiagramMeltingpointBolingpoint20-15-LiquidPressure (atm)10-Solid5-Gas0000-100Temperature (C)A. A solid changes to a liquid.B. A liquid changes to a solid.O C. A liquid changes to a gas.D. A gas changes to a liquid. Which of the following is likely to increase the diversity of wildlife near farms? (3 points) Organic farming Deforestation Desertification The use of pesticides Slash and burn agriculture Let ????(t)=t2,1t,4tr(t)=t2,1t,4t. Calculate the derivative of ????(t)????(t)r(t)a(t) at t=2t=2, assuming that ????(2)=2,5,3a(2)=2,5,3 and ????(2)=4,3,9 What is the difference from the point (-6,2) to the point (2,17)?