To vaporize/condense a substance, does the substance have to absorb or release heat?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: it would release heat because the thermal energy it absorbed to become a gas. so it would release heat. hope this helps :)

Explanation:


Related Questions

It took 70 seconds for 280cm³ of nitrogen to diffuse through a membrane. If Carbon(IV)Oxide is allowed to diffuse through the same membrane, how long will it take the gas to do so ? ​

Answers

Answer:

t = 125.3 seconds

Explanation:

Molar mass of CO2 = 12+2(16) = 66

Molar mass of N2 = 2(14)= 28

rate of diffusion of N2 = volume/ time = 280cm³/70s

= 4cm³/s

let rate of CO2 = rate of diffusion of CO2 = volume/time

= 400/t

Using Graham's law of diffusion,

rN2/rCO2 = √M(CO2)/M(N2)

4/400/t =√44/28 = 4t/400= √11/7

t/100 = 1.253 , t= (100)(1.253)

t = 125.3 seconds

hence it takes CO2 125.3 seconds to diffuse through the membrane

What is the gravitational potential energy, in joules, of a 75 kg person that is 1000.0
meter above the ground? Gravitational acceleration = 9.81 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

In this example, a 3 kilogram mass, at a height of 5 meters, while acted on by Earth's gravity would have 147.15 Joules of potential energy, PE = 3kg * 9.81 m/s 2 * 5m = 147.15 J. 9.81 meters per second squared (or more accurately 9.80665 m/s 2 ) is widely accepted among scientists as a working average value for Earth's gravitational pull.

Explanation:

Level 1 01 Which correctly pairs the outside particles with their charge? A. Electrons: Positive B. Protons: Positive C. Neutrons: Neutral D. Electrons: Negative ​

Answers

Answer:

D. Electrons: Negative.

Explanation:

Hello, happy to help you today!

In this case, by considering the Bohr's atomic model in which atom is composed by a nuclei containing both protons and neutrons which are positively and neutrally charged respectively and surrounding electrons assembled in orbits or levels of energy which are negatively charged in order to provide a balance to the atom, the correct statement is: D. Electrons: Negative. Also consider the Bohr's model on the attached picture.

My best regards to you!

Phosphoric acid, which is commonly used as rust inhibitor, food additive and etching agent for dental and orthopedic use, can be synthesized using a two-step thermal process. In the first step, phosphorus and oxygen react to form diphosphorus pentoxide:

P4(l)+ 5O2(g) → P2O5()

In the second step, diphosphorus pentoxide and water react to form phosphoric acid:

P2O5(g)+ 3H2O → 2H3PO4

Write the net chemical equation for the production of phosphoric acid from phosphorus, oxygen and water. Be sure your equation is balanced.

Answers

Answer:

P4(l) + 5O2(g) + 6H2O(l) → 4H3PO4(aq)

Explanation:

Step 1

P4(l)+ 5O2(g) → 2P2O5()

Step 2

2P2O5(g)+ 6H2O(l) → 4H3PO4(aq)

Overall balanced equation;

P4(l) + 5O2(g) + 6H2O(l) → 4H3PO4(aq)

Notice carefully that the correct coefficients were used to balance the equations and obtain the accurate overall reaction equation. All the steps involved were shown above. Reactants that occur on both sides cancel out and do not appear in the final equation.

What is the dependent variable? Be specific. *
If a teacher washes the tops of the student
desks with rubbing alcohol daily, the
spread of germs in the classroom may be
diminished.Be specific when you write your answer HELPPPPP I NEED IT ASAP!

Answers

The dependent variable is what is BEING MEASURED. You could say the cleanliness or hygiene of the desks is what we are measuring after she’s done cleaning them

If 1.02 g of nickel reacted with 750. mL of 0.112 M hydrobromic acid, how much of each will be present at the end of the reaction if you captured the gas in a 2.50 L vessel at 30 C

Answers

Answer:

35.1% is percent yield

Explanation:

Full question: Assume no volume change.  If you formed 0.0910 atm of gas, what is the percent yield?

The reaction that is occurring is:

Ni + 3HBr → NiBr₃ + 3/2H₂(g)

First, we will determine moles of Ni and HBr to determine limiting reactant and theoretical yield

Using ideal gas law, we can determine the moles of hydrogen formed. Thus, we can find percent yield:

Moles Ni (Molar mass: 58.69g/mol):

1.02g * (1mol / 58.69g) = 0.01738moles Ni

Moles HBr:

0.750L * (0.112mol/L) = 0.084 moles of HBr.

For a complete reaction of the 0.084 moles of HBr you need:

0.084mol HBr * (1 mole Ni / 3 moles HBr) = 0.028 moles of Ni.

As there are just 0.01738 moles of Ni, the Ni is limiting reactant. Assuming a theoretical yield, moles of H₂ produced are:

0.01738moles Ni * (3/2 H₂ / 1 mol Ni) = 0.02607 moles H₂

Now, moles of H₂ produced are:

PV = nRT

PV/RT = n

Where P is pressure (0.0910atm)

V is volume (2.50L)

R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK)

T is absolute temperature in Kelvin (30°C + 273.15 = 303.15K)

And n are moles

PV/RT = n

0.0910atm*2.50L/0.082atmL/molK*303.15K = n

0.00915 moles = n

And percent yield (Produced moles / Theoretical moles * 100) is:

0.00915 moles / 0.02607moles =

35.1% is percent yield

How many F atoms are present in 3.16 moles of BaF2? show work

Answers

Answer:

3.80 × 10²⁴ atoms of F

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of barium fluoride (BaF₂): 3.16 mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles of fluorine in 3.16 moles of barium fluoride

The molar ratio of BaF₂ to F is 1:2. The moles of F in 3.16 moles of BaF₂ are 2/1 × 3.16 mol = 6.32 mol.

Step 3: Calculate the atoms of F in 6.32 moles of F

We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of F in 1 mole of atoms of F.

6.32 mol × (6.02 × 10²³ atom/1 mol) = 3.80 × 10²⁴ atom

Cementation is part of the process of
A. igneous intrusion
B. lithification
C. igneous extrusion
D. metamorphism
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is b.

Explanation:

hope this helps u

Answer:

Bryna is correct it is B

Explanation:

a water sample is found to have a cl- content of 100ppm as nacl what is the concentration of chloride in moles per liter

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of chloride ion is [tex]2.82\times10^{-3}\;mol/L[/tex]

Explanation:

We know that 1 ppm is equal to 1 mg/L.

So, the [tex]Cl^-[/tex] content 100 ppm suggests the presence of 100 mg of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] in 1 L of solution.

The molar mass of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] is equal to the molar mass of Cl atom as the mass of the excess electron in [tex]Cl^-[/tex] is negligible as compared to the mass of Cl atom.

So, the molar mass of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] is 35.453 g/mol.

Number of moles = (Mass)/(Molar mass)

Hence, the number of moles (N) of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] present in 100 mg (0.100 g) of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] is calculated as shown below:

[tex]N=\frac{0.100\;g}{35.453\;g/mol}=2.82\times 10^{-3}\;mol[/tex]

So, there is [tex]2.82\times10^{-3}\;mol[/tex] of [tex]Cl^-[/tex] present in 1 L of solution.

Which is an example of a current research focus in chemistry?

A. applying gene therapy to treat certain diseases

B. using hook-and-loop tape in the clothing industry

C. developing smoke detectors for common use

D. studying coal combustion as an energy source

Answers

d if i’m not mistaken

Answer:

b is the correct answer

do not trust answer one

Explanation:

what’s the most abundant isotope of lawrencium

Answers

Answer:

266Lr

Thirteen isotopes of lawrencium are currently known; the most stable is 266Lr with a half-life of 11 hours, but the shorter-lived 260Lr (half-life 2.7 minutes) is most commonly used in chemistry because it can be produced on a larger scale.

Explanation:

hopefully that helps you

help me please i’ll give u a good rating

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

I think possibly the answer would be “d”

Solid calcium chlorate decomposes to form solid calcium chloride and oxygen gas.

Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction described. Phases are optional.

equation:

Answers

Answer:

Ca(ClO₃)₂(s)      →      CaCl₂(s) + 3O₂(g)

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Ca(ClO₃)₂(s)      →      CaCl₂(s) + O₂(g)

Balance chemical equation:

Ca(ClO₃)₂(s)      →      CaCl₂(s) + 3O₂(g)

Step 1:

Ca(ClO₃)₂(s)      →      CaCl₂(s) + O₂(g)

Left hand side                     Right hand side

Ca = 1                                     Ca = 1

Cl = 2                                     Cl = 2

O =  6                                     O = 2

Step 2:

 Ca(ClO₃)₂(s)      →      CaCl₂(s) + 3O₂(g)

Left hand side                     Right hand side

Ca = 1                                     Ca = 1

Cl = 2                                     Cl = 2

O =  6                                     O = 6

which element Shows very similar chemical properties to barium?​

Answers

Tanong mo sa pagong lol

Is lead a representative metal or transitional metal?

Answers

Representative metal

Answer:

It's a representative metal

Explanation: Transitional metals are metals of various chemical elements and have valence electrons—i.e., electrons that can participate in the formation of chemical bonds.

These are two metamorphic rocks.

Left: red and white rock with rounded grains and coarse texture. Right: flat, gray rock composed of thin layers.

Which statement about the rocks is accurate?

The rock on the right is foliated.
The rock on the left formed from granite.
The rock on the left is formed from cooled magma.
The rock on the right has randomly arranged grains.

Answers

It is either the 3rd choice or the first

Answer:

A. the rock on the right is foliated

Explanation:

because if you look at the image then you see that the rock is arranged in layers so you can see that it is a foliated rock and also I got it right on my quiz

HOPE IT HELPS!!!

Each molecule of an olefin has at least:
a
one double bond
b
two double bonds
c
three double bonds
d
two or more single bonds

Answers

A is the answer - olefin compound has a carbon double bond and four hydrogen single bonds.

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

One double bond.

For example ethene CH2=CH2

Calculate the mass (in g) of 2.60 x 10^23 molecules of PbSO 4. The molar mass of PbSO 4 is 303.27 g/mol.

Answers:
986 g
7.27 g
1.04 g
131 g
4.74 x 1049 g

Answers

Explanation:

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[14/10 12:55 p. m.] Vicky Acpo je je je

[14/10 1oppho q

[15/10 8:15 a. m.]p t...

Draw molecules that satisfy the following prompts:

1. All molecules must have a minimum of 12 Carbon atoms and exactly 3 heteroatoms (not carbon or hydrogen atoms).
2. You may not use the same molecule twice for any parts of this question.
4. You do not need to look up solubility information, but the answers must be reasonable (supported by the concepts that we have discussed). Also, the structures must be reasonable (improper structures, e.g. carbon with 5 bonds or oxygen with one bond and no charge, will not receive any credit).

a. Draw two non-charged molecules that will be separated once they are placed in a separatory funnel that contains 2.5 M HCl(aq) and dichloromethane.
b. Draw two non-charged molecules that will be separated once they are placed in a separatory funnel that contains 2.5 M NaOH(aq) and dichloromethane.
c. Draw two non-charged molecules that will be separated using neutral water and dichloromethane and in a separatory funnel.

Answers

Answer:

see images attached

Explanation:

Here we are trying to perform solvent extraction. In solvent extraction, there must be an aqueous phase and an organic phase.

One of the species to be separated is extracted in greater concentration in the aqueous phase while the other is extracted in greater concentration in the organic phase.

The phase into which each specie is extracted depends on the nature of the specie.

Two structures are shown in the images attached that will be separated by the methods shown in (a) (b) (c) in the question

HELP ME ASAP!

Under the Law of Multiple Proportions, Carbon Dioxide has a ratio of 2.666 g
Oxygen for every 1 g Carbon. Given this, how much oxygen is present in a sample
of carbon dioxide that has 16 g of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

In carbon dioxide, on the right, there is 2.666 g of oxygen for every gram of carbon. So the ratio of oxygen in the two compounds is 1:2, a small whole number ratio

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Select from the drop-down menu to correctly complete the statement. Cells that perform a specific function in an organism Choose... .
A. Can survive on their own
B. Are specialized
C. Perform all of the. function
D. are all the same

Answers

Answer:

B :)

Explanation:

The cells that perform the specific function in an organism so it should be specialized.

What are specialized cells?

It is the cell that should be made up of tissued also with the system so that it should be working together in our bodies. It includes the examples like blood cells, nerve cells, reproductive cells. Also, they have their own functions.

Therefore, we can conclude that The cells that perform the specific function in an organism so it should be specialized.

Hence, the option b is correct.

Learn more about cell here: https://brainly.com/question/24022029

Plz answer me will mark as brainliest ​

Answers

Answer:

Compared to the walls of the right ventricle, the walls of the left ventricles are much thicker.

The plasma carries hormones, which are the body's chemical messengers.

A tree frog uses plants or trees for protection from the rain. The frog is protected from the rain and the tree is neither helped nor harmed

Answers

the Tree Frog hides from the rain and predators on plants or trees. The Tree Frog gets protection from the rain and predators and the tree or plant is neither harmed or helped in any way by the Tree Frog hiding on them.

How many molecules are there in 985 mL of nitrogen at 0.0 degrees C and 1.00x10^-6 mm Hg?
(It would be better if work or steps to solve problem are given but if not its fine).

Answers

Answer:

3.48 x 1013 N2 molecules

step-by-step explanation:

Lets set up our equation first

P = 1.00 x 10-6 mm Hg T = 0.0° C + 273 = 273 K

We are given the V = 985 mL ,

R = 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K

Now use the ldeal gas law, but we are solving n, amount of substanvce

PV = nRT, we will change this equation to ;

n = PV/RT

n = 1.00 x 10-6 mm x 1 atm/760 mm x 985 mL x 1 L/103

mL/

(0.0821 L·atm/mol·K x 273 K) = 5.78 x 10-11 moles N2

nmolecules = 5.78 x 10-11 moles N2 x 6.02 x 1023 N2 molecules/1 mol N2

Which is true of both the rock cycle and the water cycle?

both occur mostly in the atmosphere
both occur mostly in the geosphere
both have no beginning and no end
matter is created by both of them

Answers

A

Because both occur mostly in the atmosphere

And If both happens in the atmosphere it makes it the only answer by default

The study of the rocks is called petrology.

The correct answer to the question is option B that is both occur mostly in the geosphere.

What is a geochemical cycle?A geochemical cycle is the pathway that chemical elements take in the surface and crust of the Earth. The term geochemical tells us that geological and chemical factors are all included.

According to the question, both water and the rocks are present on the land and go to the reservoir with the help of a process called leaching. The common passage for both the cycling island.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

For more information about the geochemical cycle, refer to the link:-

https://brainly.com/question/1255220

__________ 5. Chemical equilibrium is the result of A. all of the reactants being converted into products. B. stoppage of further reaction. C. formation of products equal in mass to the mass of the reactants. D. opposing reactions attaining equal rates. E. a loss of pressure in the system.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is C

Explanation:

Chemical equilibrium is a state in which there is no net change in the amount of reactant and products formed over time. This reaction is a reversible reaction, hence the reaction can keep proceeding in either direction until the products formed are equal in mass to that of the reactants or the products been reversed back to the reactants until both sides (product and reactant) achieve equal mass.

Question 2 of 10 >
Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia,
8H8
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) — 2NH,(8)
Assume 0.170 mol N, and 0.561 mol H, are present initially,
After complete reaction, how many moles of ammonia are produced?
NH,
How many moles of H, remain?

Answers

Answer:

Moles of  H₂ left = 0.051 mol

Moles of ammonia formed = 0.34 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of N₂ = 0.170 mol

Moles of H₂ = 0.561 mol

Moles of ammonia formed = ?

Moles of H₂ left = ?

Solution:

Balance chemical equation:

N₂ + 3H₂       →     2NH₃

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with nitrogen because nitrogen is limiting reactant and limit the yield of ammonia.

                  N₂          :           NH₃

                     1           :              2

                   0.170     :            2×0.170 = 0.34 mol

Moles of ammonia formed = 0.34 mol

Moles of H₂ reacted:

                   N₂           :            H₂

                    1             :             3

                  0.170       :            3/1×0.170 = 0.51 mol

0.51 moles of hydrogen react with 0.170 moles of nitrogen.

Moles of H₂ left:

Moles of H₂ left = Total - moles reacted

Moles of  H₂ left = 0.561 mol - 0.51 mol

Moles of  H₂ left = 0.051 mol

In the acid-base mechanism, the base is a proton acceptor, and the acid is the proton donor. An acid-base reaction is visualized as the reaction in which proton transfer takes place. However, in a nucleophilic substitution reaction, the nucleophile attacks a substrate (usually an electrophile), and the leaving group is removed from the substrate as a weaker nucleophile. The nature of the reactants determines whether a reaction will proceed as an acid-base reaction or a nucleophilic substitution reaction. Classify each reaction as a nucleophilic substitution reaction or an acid-base reaction.

a. CH3CH2O-+CH3Br → CH3CH2OCH3+Br-
b. CH3CH2OH+HCl → CH3CH2Cl+H2O
c. CH3COOH+NaOH → CH3COONa +H2O
d. CH3CH2CH2Br+HCN→CH3CH2CH2CN+HBr
e. CH3CH2OH+KOH→CH3CH2OK +H2O

Answers

Answer:

a) nucleophilic

b) Acid-base

c) Acid- base

d) nucleophilic

e) Acid-base

Explanation:

A nucleophilic reaction is one in which a nucleophile attacks a substrate and a leaving group departs from the substrate.

Reactions (a) and (d) are nucleophilic reactions since the Br- is the leaving group in the both reactions.

Reactions (b) (c) and (e) are acid-base reactions since they involve salt and water as products.

Particle motion in ice is __________than partlice motion in water.
1. faster
2. slower
3. the same

Answers

Answer:

1. Faster

Explanation:

Faster is the answer

A student dissolves of sodium hydroxide in of water in a well-insulated open cup. He that observes the temperature of the water rise from to over the course of minutes. Use this data, and any information you need from the ALEKS Data resource,
NaOH(s) rightarrow Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
You can make any reasonable assumptions about the physical properties of the solution. Note for advanced students: it's possible the student did not do the experiment carefully, and the values you calculate may not be the same as the known and published values for this reaction.
1. Is this reaction exothermic, endothermic, or neither.
2. If you said the reaction was exothermic or endothermic, calculate the amount of neat that was released or absorbed by the reaction in this case.
3. Calculate the reaction enthalpy AW per mole of NaOH.

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete but the answer to (1) and steps involved in calculating (2) and (3) will be discussed in the attachment

1. The reaction is an exothermic reaction because heat was given off. Exothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is released from a reaction into the surroundings. And according to the question, the student observed that the temperature of the water increased during the course of the minutes.

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question in picture. please answer this question which of the following laws from the passage best supports the answer to part a code of hammurabi Use the information in the diagram and the passage to describe the relationship between latitude, solar energy, and climate in the three labeled zones A scale drawing of an office space uses a scale of 1 inches.:4 ya.The scale drawing has an area of 12 square inches.What is the area of the actual office space? 12 ft8 ft8 ftFind the area of the kite. please help will mark as Brainliest Solve the problem. Use the Central Limit Theorem. The annual precipitation amounts in a certain mountain range are normally distributed with a mean of 109.0 inches, and a standard deviation of 10 inches. What is the probability that the mean annual precipitation during 25 randomly picked years will be less than 111.8 inches Please Hurry look at picture The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is P=2(l+w). Solve for l. YOU WILL GET 30 POINTS IF YOU ANSWER AND GET IT CORRECTHow did monsoon flooding affect the development of civilizations in the Indus River Valley?A. Monsoon flooding destroyed the public baths that people relied on.B. Monsoon flooding prevented people from storing water for later use.C. Monsoon flooding created growth because it allowed people to travel on waterways.D. Monsoon flooding led to advances because people devoloped baked bricks to protect buildings. Which was an idea introduced into Asia and the Americas from Europe that began to spread during the 17th and 18th centuries?A) slavery B) democracy C) Christianity D) women's rights What is the first step in solving for the solution to this problem? 2(m + 10) = 4(m -15) SAT scores: A college admissions officer takes a simple random sample of 100 entering freshmen and computes their mean mathematics SAT score to be 433 . Assume the population standard deviation is 115 .(a) Construct a 99 % confidence interval for the mean mathematics SAT score for the entering freshman class. Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Help!!Which of the following describes the first and foremost guideline in dimensioning? A. Legibility B. Measurement C. Accuracy D. Sketching Multiply. 2(4)(3)(5) 120 4 4 120 The Sisyphean Company has a bond outstanding with a face value of $1000 that reaches maturity in 5 years. The bond certificate indicates that the stated coupon rate for this bond is 10.0% and that the coupon payments are to be made semiannually. Assuming the appropriate YTM on the Sisyphean bond is 7.5%, then this bond will trade at ________. How did McDonald's change the restaurant industry? Provide text evidence to support your answer. whats a similarity between jamestown and massachusetts bay The phrase "Renaissance Man" has been used to describe Leonardo da Vinci. Why is this phrase used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?