To evaluate inventory turns for a publicly traded company, data on flow rate can be found in the company's financial statements.
Specifically, the flow rate can be calculated by dividing the cost of goods sold (COGS) by the average inventory level for a given period. This calculation provides a measure of how quickly a company is selling and replenishing its inventory.
Inventory turnover is an important metric for businesses, as it can impact a company's profitability, cash flow, and overall financial health. A high inventory turnover ratio indicates that a company is efficiently managing its inventory levels and is selling its products quickly. On the other hand, a low inventory turnover ratio suggests that a company is holding onto inventory for too long, which can lead to increased storage costs and potential write-offs.
In addition to evaluating inventory turns, investors and analysts may also look at other financial metrics such as gross margin, operating income, and return on equity to assess a company's financial performance. By analyzing these key indicators, investors can make informed decisions about whether to invest in a particular company or not.
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a family spends $40,000 a year for living expenses. if prices increase by 4 percent a year for the next three years, what amount will the family need for their living expenses after three years? (exhibit 1-a, exhibit 1-b, exhibit 1-c, exhibit 1-d)
After three years, the family will need $44,109.60 for their living expenses.
To calculate the future living expenses, we need to use the formula:
Future Value = Present Value x (1 + Rate of Increase)^Number of years
Plugging in the values, we get:
Future Value = $40,000 x (1 + 0.04)^3
Future Value = $40,000 x 1.124864
Future Value = $44,109.60
Therefore, after three years, the family will need $44,109.60 for their living expenses, assuming prices increase by 4 percent every year.
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Given the QALY formula of(F x q) / (1 + d)Y12) F refers toGroup of answer choicesthe discount rateprobabilty of survivingyears of staying aliveall the choiceslevel of pain and suffering
The QALY formula (F x q) / (1 + d)Y12) is used to measure the quality of life of individuals who are living with chronic illnesses.
It stands for Quality Adjusted Life Year and is based on the concepts of utility and discounting. The F stands for the level of pain and suffering endured by the individual.
This is determined by health professionals and is based on a variety of factors such as the intensity of the pain, the amount of energy the person has, and the amount of time they are able to enjoy life.
The q represents the probability of surviving, while the d stands for the discount rate. This rate is used to account for the time value of money, meaning that the further into the future a benefit or cost appears, the less it is worth.
Finally, Y12 is the number of years of staying alive. The formula is used to measure the impact of an intervention on the quality of life of a person living with a chronic condition, and is an important tool for medical professionals in assessing the best course of treatment.
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On July 1, 2018, CRU purchased $640,000 of new equipment (5-year MACRS property) Not including the $640,000 of new additions during the year, CRU’s calculated regular and AMT tax depreciation for the current year is $275,000. CRU desires to maximize its current year cost recovery deductions relating to the equipment additions.
#All of the accrued wage amounts on the balance sheet as of December 31, 2018 were paid on January 15, 2018.
#The accrued bonus amounts on the balance sheets as of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, were paid on July 1, 2017 and July 1, 2018, respectively.
#As of December 31, 2017 and 2018, respectively, CRU had accrued vacation on its books of $19,000 and $21,000. As of March 15, 2017 and March 15, 2018, respectively, CRU had paid $3,000 and $9,000 of those accrued amounts. None of these accrued amounts relate to officers’ compensation.
#Mitch Mumford, Number of common shares owned 4,300, Chief Executive Officer, 2018 W-2 wages $112,000
#Susan Sailboat, Number of common shares owned 2,300, Chief Financial Officer, 2018 W-2 wages $90,000
#Lucy Lollipop, Number of common shares owned 2,200, Chief Operations Officer, 2018 W-2 wages $80,000
Balance Sheet
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity:
Accounts Payable 99,000 93,000
Accrued Employee Wages 27,000 31,000
Accrued Officer Bonuses 110,000 145,000
Accrued Employee Vacation 19,000 21,000
Capital Stock 1,000 1,000
Additional paid-in Capital 99,000 99,000
Retained Earnings 807,000 1,394,750
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity $5,353,000 $5,736,500
Income Statement for the year ending December 31, 2018
Expenses:
Officer Salaries 317,000
Employee Salaries 437,000
Repairs and Maintenance 12,600
Bad Debts 22,000
Payroll Taxes 84,500
Depreciation 180,000
Employee Training 13,750
Key Man Life Insurance 12,000
Since the regular tax depreciation for the year is $275,000, the maximum amount of AMT depreciation that CRU can claim is $190,000 ($465,000 - $275,000). Therefore, the total current year cost recovery deductions that CRU can claim for the equipment additions are $190,000 for AMT depreciation, $640,000 for bonus depreciation, and $640,000 for the Section 179 expense deduction, for a total of $1,470,000.
To maximize the current year cost recovery deductions relating to the equipment additions, we need to determine the bonus depreciation and Section 179 expense deduction that CRU can claim for the year. We also need to calculate the deduction for the accrued employee wages, officer bonuses, and employee vacation.
Bonus depreciation:
The new equipment is 5-year MACRS property, which qualifies for 100% bonus depreciation in the year of acquisition. Therefore, CRU can claim a bonus depreciation deduction of $640,000 for the year.
Section 179 expense deduction:
The new equipment also qualifies for the Section 179 expense deduction. The maximum amount of the Section 179 deduction for 2018 is $1,000,000. However, the deduction is phased out dollar-for-dollar for qualified property placed in service during the year in excess of $2,500,000. Since CRU's total qualified property placed in service for the year is $640,000, the full $640,000 is eligible for the Section 179 expense deduction. Therefore, CRU can claim a Section 179 expense deduction of $640,000 for the year.
Accrued employee wages:
The accrued employee wages increased by $4,000 ($31,000 - $27,000) during the year. Since these wages were paid in January of the following year, they are deductible in the current year. Therefore, CRU can claim a deduction of $31,000 for the accrued employee wages.
Accrued officer bonuses:
The accrued officer bonuses increased by $35,000 ($145,000 - $110,000) during the year. Since these bonuses were paid in July of the same year, they are deductible in the current year. Therefore, CRU can claim a deduction of $145,000 for the accrued officer bonuses.
Accrued employee vacation:
The accrued employee vacation increased by $2,000 ($21,000 - $19,000) during the year. Since $9,000 of the accrued vacation was paid in the current year, CRU can deduct this amount. Therefore, CRU can claim a deduction of $9,000 for the accrued employee vacation.
Total deductions:
Bonus depreciation: $640,000
Section 179 expense deduction: $640,000
Accrued employee wages: $31,000
Accrued officer bonuses: $145,000
Accrued employee vacation: $9,000
Total deductions: $1,465,000
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Select choices which are true about total fixed costs? total cost minus total variable cost always decreases as quantity increases always increases as quantity increases always horizontal average fixed cost times quantity always vertical
Total fixed costs refer to the costs that do not vary with the level of production or sales volume. These costs are also known as overhead costs and include rent, insurance, salaries and general administrative costs.
Total fixed costs always remain the same regardless of production or sales volume. As a result, the total cost minus total variable cost always decreases as quantity increases. This is because total fixed costs are not affected by changes in production.
Total fixed costs always increase as quantity increases because the total cost of production is made up of both fixed and variable costs. Average fixed cost is always horizontal, meaning that it does not vary with the level of production. This is because the total fixed cost does not change, no matter how much is produced. As a result, the average fixed cost is calculated by dividing the total fixed cost by the number of units produced.
Finally, total fixed cost is always vertical, meaning that it does not vary with the level of production. This is because the total fixed cost does not change, no matter how much is produced. As a result, the total fixed cost is the same regardless of the amount of production.
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How does visionary outlook skill relate to the board of
directors?
The visionary outlook skill is highly relevant to the board of directors because it enables them to think ahead and anticipate future opportunities and challenges for the organization.
Board members with this skill are able to provide strategic guidance to the company, identify emerging trends in the industry, and develop innovative solutions to complex problems. They are able to see beyond the present moment and envision a future that is both profitable and sustainable. In short, a visionary outlook is a key ingredient for a successful board of directors, as it enables the organization to stay ahead of the curve and achieve long-term success.
The visionary outlook skill relates to the board of directors in that it enables them to anticipate future trends and challenges, strategically plan for the long term, and guide the organization towards sustainable growth and success. This skill is essential for board members as it helps them to make informed decisions, align organizational goals with market demands, and foster innovation and adaptability within the company.
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in modern terms, the 3:1 ratio of dominant to recessive individuals in the f2 generation is termed the ratio, while the hidden 1:2:1 ratio is known as the ratio.
In modern terms, the 3:1 ratio of dominant to recessive individuals in the F2 generation is known as the Mendelian ratio.
This ratio was first observed by Gregor Mendel in his experiments on pea plants, where he found that dominant traits were expressed more frequently than recessive traits. However, the hidden 1:2:1 ratio, where one individual is homozygous dominant, two are heterozygous, and one is homozygous recessive, is known as the genotypic ratio.
This ratio represents the actual genetic makeup of the offspring, rather than just the expression of dominant and recessive traits. Understanding both ratios is important in the study of genetics and inheritance patterns.
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Rank the steps required to determine the economic order quantity (EOQ) when quantity discounts are available in the correct order.
a. evaluate the feasibility of each EOQ value
b. pick the order quantity that has the lowest TAC
c. identify the price breaks offered by the supplier
d. calculate the EOQ at each price break, starting with the lowest price possible
e. calculate the TAC(QD) for each feasible EOQ and for the minimum quantity to attain each price break
When dealing with quantity discounts, determining the economic order quantity (EOQ) is slightly more complicated than usual.
The first step is to identify the price breaks offered by the supplier, which allows for calculation of the EOQ at each price break. Starting with the lowest price possible, calculate the EOQ at each price break, considering the cost of ordering, holding inventory, and the cost of goods sold.
Next, calculate the total annual cost (TAC) for each feasible EOQ and for the minimum quantity to attain each price break. This will help to evaluate the feasibility of each EOQ value and determine the best possible quantity to order. Finally, pick the order quantity that has the lowest TAC, which will ensure that the organization is taking advantage of the quantity discounts while minimizing costs.
It is essential to calculate the EOQ correctly, as ordering too little or too much can have significant impacts on inventory management, lead times, and ultimately, the organization's profitability. Therefore, by following the steps mentioned above, organizations can determine the most effective EOQ when quantity discounts are available, helping them to maximize profits and manage inventory levels efficiently.
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a system that allows managers to specify goals, measure progress, and provide performance feedback by ensuring that the incentives of shareholders and employees are aligned is called a
The system you are referring to is commonly known as a performance management system. It is designed to align the goals of shareholders and employees by setting specific and measurable targets, tracking progress towards those targets, and providing feedback on performance.
This system helps managers to evaluate employee performance against established criteria and provide them with constructive feedback on how to improve.The goal of a performance management system is to improve overall organizational performance by ensuring that everyone is working towards the same objectives.
It is an essential tool for companies looking to optimize their productivity and profitability, as well as for employees who want to advance their careers and achieve their professional goals.
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Tweedle Jackets make and sell Tweed Jackets, which never go out of style. Tweedle Jackets uses a process costing with steps approach to understand the costs of their jackets. The process has two steps: first, a jacket is made, and second, the elbow patches are sewn on. For this question, we consider the second step of the process, called the Elbow Patch division, for which a completed jacket without elbow patches is transferred in. The Elbow Patch division employs two laborers, Tweedledee and Tweedledum, both of whom are expected to work full time (160 hours per month). Tweedledee is paid $20/hour, and Tweedledum (who is better at sewing on patches) is paid 30$ per hour. Both are paid overtime (at 1.5x) for any hours over 160 worked in a month.
The monthly budgeted costs for the Elbow Patch division are as follows:
Budgeted Production 400 jackets
Tweed Jackets transferred in (400 jackets) $150 / jacket
Elbow Patch Material (132 yds total, for 0.33 yd/jacket) $5 / yard
Tweedledee's labor (160 hours total, for 0.4 hr/jacket) $20 / hour
Tweedledum's labor (160 hours total, for 0.4 hr/jacket) $30 / hour
Rent ($5,000 per month, allocated based on jackets) $5,000 (total)
The Elbow Patch division considers rent a fixed overhead, which is applies to products on the basis of jackets produced.
This month, Tweedledum missed a week of work to stage a battle for a lost girl (so he claimed), thus Tweedledee had to fill in by working an additional 75 hours of overtime. Additionally, only 390 jackets were actually produced. The actual data for this month (with the budgeted costs as above) are as follows:
Expense Total Cost
Tweed Jackets transferred in (390 jackets) $57,330
Elbow Patch Material (140 yds total) $650
Tweedledee's labor (235 hours total) $5,450
Tweedledum's labor (120 hours total) $3,600
Rent (allocated based on 390 jackets) $4,985
The below questions refer to variance analysis performed on the Elbow Patch division, which seeks to understand the effect of the labor hour change on overall cost outcomes. To this end, it is recommended (to answer some of the questions) to keep the two employee's labor costs separate.
Note: This is not a transfer pricing issue, think of it more like the transfers that happen in process costing with steps, i.e. Jewel department A transferring to B. Additionally, all the questions below are with respect to the Elbow Patch division.
1. What is the total actual cost for the month?
2. What is the actual cost per per jacket produced?
3. What is the total budgeted cost for the month?
Total Actual Cost is $72,015, the actual cost per jacket produced is $184.64 and Total Budgeted Cost = $73,660
The total actual cost for the month is the sum of all the actual expenses incurred, which is:
Tweed Jackets transferred in (390 jackets) $57,330
Elbow Patch Material (140 yds total) $650
Tweedledee's labor (235 hours total) $5,450
Tweedledum's labor (120 hours total) $3,600
Rent (allocated based on 390 jackets) $4,985
Total Actual Cost = $72,015
To calculate the actual cost per jacket produced, we need to divide the total actual cost by the actual number of jackets produced:
Actual Cost per Jacket = Total Actual Cost / Actual Jackets Produced
Actual Cost per Jacket = $72,015 / 390
Actual Cost per Jacket = $184.64
Therefore, the actual cost per jacket produced is $184.64.
The total budgeted cost for the month is the sum of all the budgeted expenses, which is:
Tweed Jackets transferred in (400 jackets) $150 / jacket = $60,000
Elbow Patch Material (132 yds total, for 0.33 yd/jacket) $5 / yard = $660
Tweedledee's labor (160 hours total, for 0.4 hr/jacket) $20 / hour = $3,200
Tweedledum's labor (160 hours total, for 0.4 hr/jacket) $30 / hour = $4,800
Rent ($5,000 per month, allocated based on jackets) $5,000 (total)
Total Budgeted Cost = $73,660
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smith bank has $15 million in deposits, $2 million in loans, $8 million in bonds and $4 million in reserves. what is the bank's net worth?
The net worth of Smith Bank is $4 million.
The net worth of a bank is also known as its equity or capital. It represents the residual interest in the bank's assets after deducting its liabilities.
We can calculate the net worth of Smith Bank by subtracting its total liabilities from its total assets:
Total assets = $15 million (deposits) + $2 million (loans) + $8 million (bonds) + $4 million (reserves) = $29 million
Total liabilities = $15 million (deposits) + $2 million (loans) + $8 million (bonds) = $25 million
Net worth (equity or capital) = Total assets - Total liabilities = $29 million - $25 million = $4 million
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a company purchased property for $100,000. the property included a building, a parking lot, and land. the building was appraised at $60,500; the land at $46,200, and the parking lot at $18,300. land should be recorded in the accounting records with an allocated cost of: multiple choice $42,960. $100,000. $46,200. $0. $36,960.
The detailed answer to the question is that the allocated cost of the land should be recorded as $46,200, which is equal to its appraised value.
Based on the information provided, the land should be recorded in the accounting records with an allocated cost of $46,200. This is because the property was purchased for $100,000 and the land was appraised at $46,200, which means that the cost of the land was specifically identified and accounted for in the purchase price.
Therefore, the allocated cost of the land would be equal to its appraised value. It's important to note that the building and parking lot would also need to be allocated costs based on their respective appraised values, which are $60,500 and $18,300, respectively.
Overall, the total allocated cost of the property would be $125,000 ($46,200 for land + $60,500 for the building + $18,300 for the parking lot). Therefore, the detailed answer to the question is that the allocated cost of the land should be recorded as $46,200, which is equal to its appraised value.
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fill in the blank. company a is based in europe and does a large amount of business in the united states. the company fears that the euro will gain in strength against the dollar, so it sets up a local production facility in the united states. this is a way to reduce___exposure.
Company A, based in Europe, conducts a significant portion of its business in the United States. To mitigate the risk of currency fluctuations, specifically the potential strengthening of the Euro against the US Dollar, Company A establishes a local production facility in the United States. By doing so, the company aims to reduce its foreign exchange (forex) exposure.
Forex exposure refers to the potential risk of financial loss that a company faces due to fluctuations in exchange rates. A strengthening Euro against the US Dollar would increase the cost of goods imported from Europe to the United States, negatively impacting Company A's profits. By setting up a local production facility in the United States, Company A can decrease its reliance on importing goods from Europe and minimize the impact of exchange rate fluctuations.
Additionally, local production allows the company to operate in US Dollars, reducing the need to convert currencies and, in turn, lowering their forex exposure. This strategy enables Company A to better manage currency risks and maintain stable financial performance.
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combined communications is a new firm in a rapidly growing industry. the company is planning on increasing its annual dividend by 15 percent a year for the next 4 years and then decreasing the growth rate to 3.5 percent per year. the company just paid its annual dividend in the amount of $0.20 per share. what is the current value of one share of this stock if the required rate of return is 15.5 percent? $ (keep 2 decimal digits in your final answer)
The current value of one share of Combined Communications stock is $4.73 if the required rate of return is 15.5%.
To calculate the current value of one share of Combined Communications stock, we can use the dividend discount model:
V0 = D1 / (r - g)
Where:
V0 = Current value of one share
D1 = Dividend payment one year from now
r = Required rate of return
g = Growth rate of dividends
We are given that the company plans to increase its dividend by 15% per year for the next 4 years, and then decrease the growth rate to 3.5% per year. So, we can calculate the dividend payments for the next 5 years as follows:
D1 = D0 x (1 + g)
D2 = D1 x (1 + g)
D3 = D2 x (1 + g)
D4 = D3 x (1 + g)
D5 = D4 x (1 + 3.5%)
Where:
D0 = Current dividend payment = $0.20
Plugging in the values and solving for V0, we get:
V0 = ($0.20 x 1.15 x 1.15 x 1.15 x 1.15 x 1.035) / (0.155 - 0.15)
V0 = $4.73
Therefore, the current value of one share of Combined Communications stock is $4.73 if the required rate of return is 15.5%.
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44Q. A ___________ is established when someone other than the member is paying, or will pay, for the membership.
A third-party membership is established when someone other than the member is paying, or will pay, for the membership. This can occur in various scenarios such as an employer providing a gym membership to their employees, a parent purchasing a membership for their child, or a sponsor funding a membership for an individual.
The benefits of third-party memberships can vary depending on the organization and the circumstances of the arrangement. For the individual receiving the membership, it can provide access to resources and services that they may not have been able to afford on their own. It can also be a way to incentivize employees or to provide support for individuals who may be facing financial hardships.
For the organization providing the membership, it can be a way to build relationships with individuals or entities and to increase revenue. It can also be a way to promote their services and create goodwill in the community.
Overall, third-party memberships can be a valuable arrangement for all parties involved. It provides access to resources and services that may not have been available otherwise, and it can be a way to build relationships and create opportunities for growth and development.
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graham is an executive leader in an american company called darcy inc. he was given a mandate by his supervisors that he will have to wind up operations of the company in america due to increasing costs and unfavorable foreign policies. this scenario indicates that graham was given a____mandate.
Graham is an executive leader in an American company called Darcy Inc. He was given a mandate by his supervisors that he will have to wind up operations of the company in America due to increasing costs and unfavorable foreign policies. This scenario indicates that Graham was given a closure mandate.
A closure mandate is a directive given to an executive leader, in this case, Graham, to close or discontinue the operations of a company in a specific location or entirely. The reasons for the closure mandate in this situation include increasing costs and unfavorable foreign policies.
These factors may have made it difficult for Darcy Inc. to operate profitably and efficiently in the United States.
As an executive leader, Graham is responsible for overseeing the entire closure process, which may involve multiple steps.
First, he will need to assess the current state of the company's operations and identify any ongoing projects or commitments.He will then need to inform employees of the decision and outline any severance packages or support services that may be available to them.
Next, Graham must manage the process of liquidating company assets and settling any outstanding debts.
Finally, he will have to ensure that all legal and regulatory requirements are met, such as filing necessary paperwork with government agencies.
Throughout the closure process, Graham will need to maintain open communication with all stakeholders, including employees, customers, and suppliers, to ensure a smooth and orderly transition. By effectively managing the closure mandate, Graham can help minimize any negative impacts on the company's reputation and financial health.
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tiger stripe owns and operates gasoline filling stations. patrick's trucking delivers fuel to tiger stripe's storage facility on a regular basis. on one occasion, patrick fails to pay proper attention to his truck when he is unloading fuel into tiger stripe storage tanks, and one thousand gallons of fuel spills onto the ground. soon after the spill, tiger stripe sells the storage facility to roy's fueling stations. the epa determines that cleanup of the site is warranted. which of the following is true?
a. Under CERCLA, Tiger Stripe and Patrick are potentially responsible parties.
b. Under FIFRA, Tiger Stripe and Patrick are potentially responsible parties.
c. Under CERCLA, Tiger Stripe, Patrick, and Roy's are all potentially responsible parties.
d. Under FIFRA, Tiger Stripe, Patrick, and Roy's are all potentially responsible p
The true statement is, Under CERCLA, Tiger Stripe and Patrick are potentially responsible parties. The correct option is a.
CERCLA (Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act) is the federal law that governs the cleanup of hazardous waste sites, and it imposes liability on potentially responsible parties (PRPs) for the costs of cleanup. In this scenario, Tiger Stripe and Patrick are both PRPs because they were involved in the release of hazardous substances (the fuel spill) at the storage facility. The fact that Tiger Stripe sold the facility to Roy's Fueling Stations does not absolve them of liability for the cleanup.
FIFRA (Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act) is a different federal law that regulates the use and registration of pesticides, and it is not relevant to this scenario. Therefore, options b and d are incorrect.
Option c is incorrect because Roy's Fueling Stations was not involved in the release of hazardous substances and is therefore not a PRP under CERCLA. However, if Roy's Fueling Stations were to continue to operate the storage facility and the cleanup was not properly completed, they could potentially become PRP in the future.
Therefore, option a is correct.
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one reason payback may be employed to analyze independent capital projects is because: multiple choice it considers the time value of money. all relevant cash flows are included in the analysis. it is easy and quick to calculate. it is the most desirable of all the available analytical methods from a financial perspective. it produces better decisions than those made using either npv or irr.
One reason payback may be employed to analyze independent capital projects is that it is easy and quick to calculate.
What is payback?The act of giving money that is owed, or of getting back something for money spent. It can as well be referred to as profit from an investment.
While payback may not consider the time value of money or include all relevant cash flows in the analysis, it is a simple and straightforward method for analyzing independent capital projects.
However, it is important to note that other methods, such as NPV and IRR, may provide more accurate and comprehensive results.
Ultimately, the choice of analytical method will depend on the specific circumstances and goals of the project.
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a management philosophy that encourages managers to concentrate on areas not performing as expected is known as management by:_________
Management by Exception (MBE). MBE is a management philosophy that encourages managers to focus their effort on areas where performance is not meeting the desired standards.
It involves regular monitoring of performance and taking corrective action when needed. MBE is based on the idea that, given the right tools and information, managers can identify and address areas where performance is not meeting expected standards.
The process is intended to reduce the amount of time and energy spent on areas that are performing adequately, allowing managers to focus their efforts on areas that need improvement.
MBE is usually combined with other management techniques, such as setting objectives and performance measurement, to ensure that managers are taking the necessary steps to improve performance.
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"help please w/ explanation
Life You borrow money on a self liquidating installment loan (equal payments at the end of each year, each payment is part principal part Interest) Loan amount
$293,000
11.8%
Interest Rate
Life
63 years
Date of loan
January 1, 2021
Use the installment method - not straight line
Do NOT round any intermediate numbers.
Do NOT turn this into a monthly problem.
Do NOT put in minus signs, answer all positive numbers.
Required:
1. What is the annual payment (round to the nearest $)?
2. What are the total interest payments (round to the nearest $)?
3. After 37 payments have been made, what percentage of the total interest has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point?
4. After 37 payments have been made, what percentage of the total principal has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point)?
Redo the problem if the interest rate is 1%
(for a well designed spreadsheet this should take 30 seconds)
Required:
5. What is the annual payment (round to the nearest $)?
6. What are the total interest payments (round to the nearest $)?
7. After 37 payments have been made, what percentage of the total interest has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point?
8. After 37 payments have been made, what percentage of the total principal has been paid (round to the nearest percentage point?
Rounding to the nearest dollar, the annual payment is $7,756; rounding to the nearest dollar, the total interest payments are $196,118; rounding to the nearest percentage point, the answer is 25%.
This is a problem involving a self-liquidating installment loan, where payments are made annually, and each payment includes both principal and interest.
Here are the solutions to the required questions:
To find the annual payment, we need to use the formula for the present value of an annuity:
[tex]PV = A \times (1 - (1 + r)^{(-n)}) / r[/tex]
where
PV is the loan amount,A is the annual payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.In this case, we have:
PV = $293,000
r = 11.8% / 100 = 0.118
n = 63
Solving for A, we get:
[tex]A = PV \times r / (1 - (1 + r)^{(-n)}) = $7,755.98[/tex]
Rounding to the nearest dollar, the annual payment is $7,756.
The total interest payments can be found by subtracting the loan amount from the total payments made over the life of the loan. Since each payment includes both principal and interest, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
[tex]FV = A \times ((1 + r)^{n - 1}) / r[/tex]
where
FV is the total payments made, A is the annual payment, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of periods.In this case, we have:
A = $7,755.98
r = 11.8% / 100 = 0.118
n = 63
Solving for FV, we get:
[tex]FV = A \times ((1 + r)^{n - 1}) / r = $489,117.74[/tex]
The total interest payments are therefore:
Total interest = [tex]FV - PV = $489,117.74 - $293,000 = $196,117.74[/tex]
Rounding to the nearest dollar, the total interest payments are $196,118.
After 37 payments have been made, the total number of payments remaining is 63 - 37 = 26. To find the percentage of total interest paid after 37 payments, we need to find the total interest paid up to that point and divide by the total interest payments.
We can use the formula for the present value of an annuity to find the total interest paid after 37 payments:
[tex]PV = A \times ((1 - (1 + r)^{(-n)}) / r - (1 - (1 + r)^{(-t)}) / r)[/tex]
where t is the number of payments made so far (in this case, t = 37).
Plugging in the values we have:
A = $7,755.98
r = 11.8% / 100 = 0.118
n = 63
t = 37
Solving for PV, we get:
[tex]PV = $148,038.54[/tex]
The total interest paid after 37 payments is therefore:
Total interest paid = Total interest - PV = [tex]196,117.74 - $148,038.54 = $48,079.20[/tex]
The percentage of total interest paid after 37 payments is:
Percentage of total interest paid = Total interest paid / Total interest * 100% = [tex]48,079.20 / $196,117.74 \times \frac{100}{100} = 24.52%[/tex]
Rounding to the nearest percentage point, the answer is 25%.
After 37 payments have been made, the total number of payments remaining is 63 - 37 = 26. To find the percentage of total principal paid after 37 payments, we need to find the total principal remaining and divide by the loan amount
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in-sourcing is defined as reverting to in-house production when external quality, delivery, and services do not meet expectations.
true or false
In-sourcing is defined as reverting to in-house production when external quality, delivery, and services do not meet expectations. True.
In-sourcing refers to the process of bringing previously outsourced functions and tasks back into the company, rather than relying on external suppliers or service providers. This decision is often made when the external partners fail to deliver the expected quality, punctuality, or services.
Companies may also opt for in-sourcing to regain control over their operations, reduce costs, or protect intellectual property.
In-sourcing can be advantageous for a company in various ways, such as allowing for better quality control, faster response times, and increased customization of products or services. It can also facilitate better communication and collaboration among internal teams, leading to improved overall efficiency.
However, in-sourcing may also have its drawbacks, including potentially higher costs due to increased labor and infrastructure expenses, as well as the challenge of finding and retaining the necessary talent to handle the insourced tasks.
In conclusion, in-sourcing is indeed defined as reverting to in-house production when external quality, delivery, and services do not meet expectations. This strategy can help companies regain control over their operations and improve performance by ensuring that their products and services meet the desired standards.
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(co 5) a company claims that its heaters last less than 5 years. write the null and alternative hypotheses.
The null hypothesis for this scenario would be that the company's heaters last 5 years or more. The alternative hypothesis would be that the company's heaters last less than 5 years.
Answer in detail-
Null hypothesis (H0): The company's heaters last 5 years or more (H0: μ ≥ 5 years)
Alternative hypothesis (H1): The company's heaters last less than 5 years (H1: μ < 5 years)
Here, μ represents the average lifespan of the company's heaters. The null hypothesis assumes that the heaters last at least 5 years, while the alternative hypothesis tests the company's claim that their heaters last less than 5 years.
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a____sells policies to savers and guarantees a payment to the policyholder's beneficiaries when the policyholder dies. question 10 options: life insurance company mutual fund commercial bank pension fund
A life insurance company is an entity that sells policies to savers and guarantees a payment to the policyholder's beneficiaries when the policyholder dies.
Here is a step-by-step explanation of how a life insurance policy works:
1. A person (the policyholder) purchases a life insurance policy from an insurance company.
2. The policyholder pays regular premiums to the insurance company in exchange for coverage.
3. If the policyholder dies while the policy is in effect, the insurance company pays out a death benefit to the policyholder's designated beneficiaries.
4. The death benefit is typically a tax-free lump sum payment that can be used to cover the policyholder's funeral expenses, pay off debts, or provide financial support for their loved ones.
5. The amount of the death benefit and the premiums that the policyholder pays depend on various factors, including the policyholder's age, health, and lifestyle, as well as the type of policy they choose.
6. The insurance company invests the premiums it receives from policyholders to generate returns and ensure that it has enough funds to pay out death benefits.
In summary, a life insurance company provides a financial safety net for policyholders and their loved ones by guaranteeing a payment to the policyholder's beneficiaries when the policyholder dies.
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All of the following are the most common reasons that firms decide to globalize EXCEPT ________.A) reducing labor costs B) supervising quality control methodsC) seeking new foreign products to sellD) forming international partnerships
Firms decide to globalize for various reasons such as accessing new markets, reducing costs, or obtaining strategic resources. In the given options, A), C), and D) are the most common reasons that firms decide to globalize.
Globalization is the process of expanding a business's operations or presence internationally.
A) Reducing labor costs is a common reason for firms to globalize.
This involves moving some of the operations to countries where labor is cheaper, allowing the business to reduce its costs and increase its profit margins.
C) Seeking new foreign products to sell is also a common reason for firms to globalize.
This involves exploring new markets and identifying products that can be sold in these markets, thereby expanding the firm's product offerings and increasing its revenue.
D) Forming international partnerships is another common reason for firms to globalize.
This involves collaborating with other businesses in different countries to share resources, knowledge, and expertise, which can help the business achieve its goals more effectively.
B) Supervising quality control methods is not a common reason for firms to globalize.
While maintaining consistent quality standards is important for any business, it is not necessarily a driving factor for globalization.
In fact, some businesses may choose to keep their operations domestic in order to maintain greater control over the quality of their products.
In summary, while reducing labor costs, seeking new foreign products to sell, and forming international partnerships are common reasons for firms to globalize, supervising quality control methods is not typically a driving factor for globalization.
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forecasting into distant future periods group of answer choices is unreliable is expensive is easy assumes changing data patterns
Forecasting into distant future periods for a group is unreliable due to the potential for changing data patterns and the uncertainty associated with long-term predictions.
When forecasting into distant future periods, it is important to keep in mind that the reliability of the predictions may be uncertain due to various factors such as changing market conditions, unforeseen events, and technological advancements.
As a result, it can be difficult and expensive to accurately forecast these future periods. Additionally, it is important to understand that assumptions about changing data patterns may also impact the accuracy of the predictions.
Therefore, it is important to carefully consider the potential risks and limitations associated with forecasting future periods before making any major decisions.
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which of the following changes in global economic patterns occurred because of the innovations depicted in the two images?
The changes in global economic patterns that occurred because of the innovations depicted in the two images are:
Increased production and efficiency in manufacturing.
Expansion of global trade and commerce.
Increased colonization in search of new sources of raw materials for manufacturing goods.
Development of new transportation infrastructure to facilitate trade and commerce.
Growth of urban centers and cities as industrialization took hold.
The two innovations depicted in the images are the steam engine and the cotton gin. The steam engine was a crucial development in the Industrial Revolution, allowing factories to be powered by steam instead of water or manual labor. This led to increased manufacturing capacity and efficiency, resulting in a higher demand for raw materials such as cotton. The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney, was a machine that made it much easier and faster to separate cotton fibers from their seeds. This led to a significant increase in the production of cotton, making it a more profitable crop and leading to increased colonization and exploitation of new territories in search of new sources of raw cotton.
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what is the formula for the break-even point of a simple profit model?
The formula for the break-even point of a simple profit model is calculated by dividing the fixed costs by the difference between the unit selling price and the variable cost per unit.
In other words, the break-even point is the point at which the total revenue earned equals the total costs incurred. This point is important as it indicates the minimum amount of sales required to cover the costs and start generating profits.
To illustrate this, suppose a company has fixed costs of $10,000, a selling price of $20 per unit, and a variable cost of $10 per unit. The break-even point can be calculated as follows:
Break-even point = Fixed costs / (Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit)
Break-even point = $10,000 / ($20 - $10)
Break-even point = 1,000 units
This means that the company needs to sell at least 1,000 units to cover its fixed and variable costs and break even. Anything beyond this point will generate profits for the company. Therefore, understanding the break-even point is crucial for companies to make informed decisions on pricing, costs, and production levels.
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The ADJUSTED Trial Balance of Practice Contractors for the year ended December 31, 2020, follows: Practice Contractors
ADJUSTED Trial Balance
December 31, 2020 Account Title Debit Credit Office supplies $10,000 Cash 1,100 Prepaid insurance 2,500 Equipment 40,000 Accumulated depreciation-Equipment $10,000 Accounts payable 8,000 Wages payable 1,200 Unearned service revenue 14,000 Capital 33,000 Withdrawals 6,000
Repair service revenue 75,000 Wages expense 50,000 Rent expense 12,000 Depreciation expense 10,000
Office supplies expense 3,600 Utilities expense 3,600 Insurance expense 2.400 Total $ 141,200 $ 141,200
Required: Based on the adjusted account balances listed above, complete the following: a. Income Statement b. Salement Owner's Equity (Note: allowter investments were made during 2020) c. Balance Sheet Remember:
Total liabilities and owner's equity: $37,600.
a. Income Statement
Revenue:
Repair service revenue $75,000
Expenses:
Wages expense $50,000
Rent expense $12,000
Depreciation expense $10,000
Office supplies expense $3,600
Utilities expense $3,600
Insurance expense $2,400
Total expenses: $81,600
Net income: $75,000 - $81,600 = ($6,600)
b. Statement of Owner's Equity
Capital, December 31, 2019 $27,000
Add: Investments made during 2020 (information not provided)
Net loss for 2020 ($6,600)
Less: Withdrawals ($6,000)
Capital, December 31, 2020: $27,000 - $6,600 - $6,000 = $14,400
c. Balance Sheet
Assets:
Cash $1,100
Prepaid insurance $2,500
Equipment $40,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation-Equipment ($10,000)
Office supplies $10,000
Total assets: $43,600
Liabilities:
Accounts payable $8,000
Wages payable $1,200
Unearned service revenue $14,000
Total liabilities: $23,200
Owner's Equity:
Capital $14,400.
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20
Abioye has always been passionate about starting his own restaurant. He started waiting tables as soon as he was old enough to get a job and is now a manager. He has saved his
money and is ready to start his own business. What term BEST describes Abioye's career path?
O A
mentoring
OB. educational
OC. accountable
OD. entrepreneurial
D
Abloye has always been passionate about starting his own restaurant. He started waiting tables as soon as he was old enough to get a job and is now a manager. He has saved his money and is ready to start his own business. The term that best describes Abloye's career path is entrepreneurial. The correct option is d.
Entrepreneurial thinking can manifest itself in many ways, whether it is the hard core serial entrepreneur who has developed a range of business ideas, or the social entrepreneur using technology to empower women in India, or artists using their work to raise awareness of social injustice or inequality. Entrepreneurial thinking enables people to be flexible, adaptable, and see opportunities.
Thus, Abloye's career path is entrepreneurial.
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delta insurers appointed joe as its agent. can joe let his brother, agent shawn, use his appointment to transact insurance?
Joe needs to check with Delta insurers before allowing Shawn to use his appointment for insurance transactions. If Delta insurers allows sharing of appointments, Joe must ensure that Shawn is qualified and authorized to transact insurance for Delta insurers.
Whether Joe can allow his brother, Agent Shawn, to use his appointment to transact insurance for Delta insurers depends on the specific policies and guidelines set by Delta insurers regarding the use of appointments by agents.
If Delta Insurers permits Joe to share his appointment with other agents, then Joe may allow Shawn to use his appointment to transact insurance. However, if Delta insurers does not allow agents to share appointments, then Joe should not allow Shawn to use his appointment.
In general, insurance companies have strict rules regarding the use of appointments by agents. These rules are in place to ensure that only qualified and authorized individuals are transacting insurance on behalf of the company.
Sharing appointments without proper authorization can result in disciplinary action, including termination of the agent's contract with the insurance company.
Therefore, it is essential that Joe consults with Delta insurers before allowing Shawn to use his appointment to transact insurance. If Delta insurers permits sharing of appointments, then Joe should ensure that Shawn is fully qualified and authorized to transact insurance on behalf of Delta insurers.
This includes verifying that Shawn has the necessary licenses and qualifications required by Delta insurers and that he is familiar with the company's policies and procedures.
In conclusion, Joe should check with Delta insurers before allowing Shawn to use his appointment to transact insurance. If Delta insurers permits sharing of appointments, Joe should ensure that Shawn is fully qualified and authorized to transact insurance on behalf of Delta insurers.
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Why is an economic transformation inevitably
associated with economic development?
An economic transformation is inevitably associated with economic development because it involves the fundamental restructuring of an economy to increase its efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness.
This transformation can involve a shift from a traditional, agrarian-based economy to a more industrialized and diversified one, which requires significant investments in technology, infrastructure, education, and human capital development. By undergoing such a transformation, countries can create more employment opportunities, increase their export earnings, and improve their standard of living, which are all key indicators of economic development. Therefore, economic transformation is a crucial component of economic development, and countries that fail to embrace it risk falling behind in the global economy.
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