“Throughout the sixteenth century, the Safavi [Safavid] Empire remained a profoundly disturbing force
in the Moslem [Muslim] world, dedicated to the defense and propagation of Shi’a doctrine at home and
abroad. This policy implied a normal state of hostility with the Ottoman Empire, punctuated only briefly
by periods of peace. By the seventeenth century, however, when the Safavi Empire reached its apogee
[peak] under Shah Abbas the Great (1587-1629), the fanaticism of the Shi’a revolution had faded, at
least in court circles; and a lasting peace with the Ottomans was concluded in 1639.”
-William H. McNeill, The Rise of the West, 1963
Today, Iran and Turkey are often political rivals. This passage suggests that this rivalry is based
on historical conflicts over
A. Control of land and natural resources
B. How to practice Islam correctly
C. The role of leaders, such as the shah and emperor
D. Democracy and political fanaticism

Answers

Answer 1

Iran and Turkey are frequently political adversaries today. This passage implies that this rivalry is based on how to correctly practice Islam. Option B is correct.

What does it mean to practice Islam?

The word “Islam” means “submission to God's will.” Muslims are adherents of Islam. Muslims are monotheistic, worshiping one all-powerful God, known as Allah in Arabic. Muslims strive to live a life of complete submission to Allah.

From the given passage, it is clear that Today, Iran and Turkey are frequently political adversaries. This implies that the rivalry is based on how to practice Islam correctly.

Therefore, option B is correct.

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Related Questions

Explain the circumstances that allowed America to acquire new territory prior to 1844.

Answers

Answer:

The United States acquired Oregon Country peacefully through a treaty with Britain, while it took a war with Mexico to obtain the lands in the Southwest.

Explanation:

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Which quote from the excerpt best supports the correct answer to Question 5?

Answer choices for the above question

A. “And suppose once more, that he is reluctantly dragged up a steep and rugged ascent, and held fast until he is forced into the presence of the sun himself, is he not likely to be pained and irritated?”

B. “Imagine once more, I said, such an one coming suddenly out of the sun to be replaced in his old situation; would he not be certain to have his eyes full of darkness?”

C. “Moreover, I said, you must not wonder that those who attain to this beatific vision are unwilling to descend to human affairs…”

D. “When he approaches the light his eyes will be dazzled, and he will not be able to see anything at all of what are now called realities.”

Answers

“When he approaches the light his eyes will be dazzled, and he will not be able to see anything at all of what are now called realities” is the best explain. Thus, option (d) is correct.

What is realities?

The term realities, refers to the quality was the state are in the reality. There was the reality was the manner things really are, not the means you might desire them to be.

Although the man has been set free and led into the light, he still needs time to process the information offered to him. His senses will be dazzled as the light approaches, and he will be unable to discern anything of what are now referred to as facts.

Therefore, option (d) is correct.

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Under what slogan did president wilson convince americans to abandon their isolationist tendencies and enter world war i on the side of the allies?.

Answers

The Progressive Movement's leader and the 28th President of the USA were Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). Wilson brought America into the war to "make the world safe for democracy" following a neutral stance at the start of World War I.

Wilson, like Roosevelt before him, saw himself as the individual voice of the people. Nobody but President "seems to be expected" to protect the nation's overall interests, he claimed. In order to create a new global order, he devised a strategy of progressive change and claimed international leadership. He declared the American entry into World War I to be a fight to "make the world safe for democracy" in 1917.

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The phrase "promotion of the general Welfare" was included in the Constitution because:
(A) It would allow for taxes
(B) It would allow citizens to promote the new country
(C) It replaced the Articles of Confederation

Answers

Answer: A.

Explanation: The phrase "promotion of the general Welfare" refers to the idea that the Constitution would allow for the federal government to collect taxes and use the revenue to provide for the general welfare of the American people. This includes funding programs and services that benefit the public, such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure.

which achievement of reconstruction was the most important to the lives of future generations of black americans?

Answers

The Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 freed African-Americans from rogue states, and after the Civil War, the Thirteenth Amendment emancipated all American slaves.

For blacks, freedom meant independence from white control. Reconstruction provided an opportunity for African Americans to consolidate their family ties. The Reconstruction era was a period in American history following the American Civil War (1861–1865) and lasting approximately until the Compromise of 1877. One of the most important aspects of the Reconstruction Era was the active participation of African Americans. Southern states enacted black codes after the Civil War to prevent African Americans from achieving political and economic autonomy. More importantly, it established a basic constitutional guarantee of citizenship for all Americans, including African-Americans. Defining yourself as an American. As evidence of the decline, during Reconstruction the percentage of African-American men of voting age registered to vote was over 90 African-Americans and US government agents in the South, and extended the lives of the Freedmen's Bureau.

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Which best describes the Dutch East India Company?

Responses

It was a multinational corporation used to boost trade with Asian territories.

It was a team of missionaries used to spread Christianity in the West Indies.


It was a team of mercenaries and militia hired by France to wage war against Britain.

It was the world’s largest shipbuilding company located in North America.

Answers

Answer:

It was a multinational corporation used to boost trade with Asian territories.

texas local governments, especially school districts, have become less dependent on property taxes than they were in the previous three decades.

Answers

Texas local governments, especially school districts, have become less dependent on property taxes than they were in the previous three decades. Given statement are false.

What does the local government do in Texas?

Local bodies of government, such as cities, counties, and school boards, typically provide government services such as education, law enforcement, street maintenance, and public health.

Explain briefly what local government is?

Local government is in charge of a variety of critical services for people and companies in specific areas. Among them are well-known functions like social care, schools, housing, and planning, as well as less well-known ones like licensing, business support, registrar services, and pest control.

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In 2020 president trump signed a peace agreement with the taliban. In exchange for the slow withdrawal of u. S. Troops from afghanistan, what did the taliban agree to do?.

Answers

The Taliban agreed to compromise. The U.S.-Taliban deal opens the door to intra-Afghan talks on a political solution and a comprehensive, long-term ceasefire.

In 1996, the Taliban proclaimed an Islamic Emirate, enforcing it with harsh public punishments such public floggings, amputations, and mass executions. They also imposed a strict reading of the Quran. The U.S.-Taliban deal opens the door to intra-Afghan talks on a political solution and a comprehensive, long-term ceasefire. The Islamic Republic of Afghanistan reiterates that it is ready to take part in such talks and to reach a cease-fire with the Taliban. The Taliban has been primarily focused on preserving internal cohesion since August 2021, and this is not likely to change very soon. Taliban rule continues to be centered on paying their soldiers and fighters, preserving harmony between hardliners and more moderate elements, and ensuring territorial control.

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Which challenge faced by farmers in the late 1800s were state granger laws intended to address?.

Answers

Answer:

The Granger laws were a group of laws enacted by states off Minnesota, Iowa, Wisconsin, and Illinois in the late 1860s and early 1870s intended to regulate rapidly rising crop transport and storage fees railroads and grain elevator companies charged farmers.

Explanation:

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who believed they were protected by a covenant?

Answers

Answer:

Answer: B. Hebrews                                                                                   Explanation:

The Hebrews had a strong sense of protection from their God, who had entered into a covenant with them, promising to take care of and defend his chosen.

According to the us constitution, a state can create legislation on issues that are not assigned to states and are delegated to the federal government. relate to currency or the regulation of trade with a foreign nation. are neither assigned to the federal government nor denied to states. relate to the declaration of war or establishing a military.

Answers

According to the us constitution, a state can create legislation on issues that are not assigned to states and are delegated to the federal government. which are neither assigned to the federal government nor denied to states.

The US Constitution's 10th amendment includes this concept. This amendment made guaranteed that state governments continued to have a big say in matters pertaining to their state. No State shall form any Treaty, Alliance, or Confederation, issue Letters of Marque and Reprisal, mint Money, issue Bills of Credit, or produce anything other than gold and silver. The creation of a Tender in Payment of Debts, passage of a Bill of Attainder, an ex post facto law, a law limiting the obligations of contracts, or the grant of any title are all examples of these. The United States constitution guarantees certain rights to citizens, which no state law may infringe upon. If a state enacts such a law, the judiciary is free to invalidate it because it violates the Constitution.

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after the french and indian war, the british issued the proclamation of 1763 to improve relations between great britain and american indians. why were georgia settlers less angered by the terms of the proclamation than settlers in other colonies?

Answers

Georgia settlers less angered by the terms of the proclamation than settlers in other colonies because there was access to the major rivers obtained by the colonies, although in this case there was a ban on building settlements in the western part of the Mississippi river.

In 1763 the British announced a proclamation at the end of the war between France and Indians. This event occurred in North America. This proclamation was intended to unite the inhabitants of American Indians and control their control over the land. This proclamation was issued by King George III so that they would freely expand their power in the new world

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Define the discipline of History​

Answers

The discipline that studies the chronological record of events (as affecting a nation or people), based on a critical examination of source materials and usually presenting an explanation of their causes. Hope this helps

between 1945 and 1952, what was one way in which black americans gained more rights? a. the first african-american senator was elected. b. the voting rights act was passed. c. no lynchings took place during these seven years. d. jackie robinson joined the new york giants in 1947. e. eleven states established fair employment practices commissions.

Answers

The black Americans gained more rights between 1945 and 1952, when eleven states established fair employment practices commissions.

What was Fair Employment Practices Commissions?

To help stop discrimination against African Americans in government and military jobs, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt formed the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) in 1941.

Following the signing of the executive order, many African Americans applied for defense positions, but the sector as a whole refused to cooperate, prompting Roosevelt to reinforce the FEPC in 1943 by boosting its budget and substituting a Washington-based part-time staff with a nationwide full-time staff.

For African Americans, the order's enforcement brought about some favorable developments. By the end of World War II, in 1945, they had 8% of military industry positions, up from 3% before the war. Additionally, three times as many African Americans worked for the government than there were before the war started—about 200,000. The majority of the occupations were unskilled, low-paying positions.

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One of the goals of the allies was to support russia by fighting along side of them in stalingrad. conducting air strikes in stalingrad. supplying them with arms and ammunition. pressuring both germany and italy.

Answers

One of the goals of the Allies was to support Russia by pressuring both Germany and Italy. During World War II, the deadly Battle of Stalingrad pitted Russian troops against those of Nazi Germany and the Axis powers.

The battle is notorious for being one of the biggest, bloodiest, and longest engagements in modern warfare. From August 1942 to February 1943, more than two million troops engaged in close combat, and nearly two million people, including tens of thousands of Russian civilians, were killed or injured.

However, the Battle of Stalingrad (which took place in one of Russia's major industrial centers) helped the Allies win World War II.

Therefore, the goal of the Allies was to support Russia by pressuring both Germany and Italy.

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What is the difference between a law and a Article in the Articles of
Confederation?

Answers

Answer:

Ultimately, the largest difference between America's two governing documents is in that the Articles sovereignty resided in the states, and the Constitution was declared the law of the land when it was ratified which significantly increased the power of the federal government.

14. President Wilson's *peace without victory" idea formed a key part of what?
the theory of self-determination
the Sedition Act
the Fourteen Points
the Alien Act

Answers

Answer:

The Fourteen Points is the correct answer.

Explanation:

3 ways that a representative democracy similar to a constitutional monarchy?

Answers

Answer:

Representative democracy is a practice of democracy based on the ethics of a voted official’s representation. In this system, an eligible candidate for the constituency fights for the post of a supreme of the government. One such example can be taken as that of the United States where the “President” and the other member of congress members are being elected by the residents of the nation. Since the government officials are elected by the citizens, authorities of the government are limited too.

The constitution monarchy is also is somewhat similar to that of Representative Democracy as in both the form of administration authorities of the government is limited. In a “Constitutional monarchy”, a “non-elected” monarch is appointed as the head of the nations with constitutional limitations. The powers are mutually shared amid the monarch and the administration.

Explanation:

What two events/things inspired the American Revolution?

Answers

Events that inspired the American Revolution

The American Revolution was a period of great political and social upheaval in the United States of America. It was a time of great change, and it was spurred on by two major events. The first event that inspired the American Revolution was the Stamp Act of 1765. This act was imposed by the British government and was meant to raise revenue from the American colonies. This act imposed a tax on all printed materials, including newspapers, magazines, and legal documents. This act was met with much hostility from the American colonists, who felt that it was an unjust taxation without representation. This act spurred the American colonists to organize and resist the British government, and it was one of the key events that led to the American Revolution.

The second event that inspired the American Revolution was the Declaration of Independence. This document was written by Thomas Jefferson in 1776, and it declared the independence of the United States from Great Britain. This document declared that the American colonies were no longer under the rule of the British government and that they were free to govern themselves. This document was the final straw for the American colonists, and it was the event that spurred them to fight for their freedom and break away from the British government.

These two events were the major catalysts for the American Revolution. They were the events that inspired the colonists to fight for their freedom and break away from the oppressive rule of the British government. They were the events that sparked a revolution that changed the course of history, and they remain two of the most important events in American history.

Describe Christianity in Rome

Answers

Answer: Christianity was the center of Rome and Europe

Explanation: I remember learning it in AP World History class. The proof for the answer is that the Crusade was lead by the Pope and they beat the Muslim cities!

why were missionary efforts to spread christianity so much less successful in china than in spanish america in the early modern period?

Answers

Missionaries to Spain labored among a defeated population whose society had been severely disrupted and whose cultural confidence had been shattered.

whereas missionaries to China operated within the background of the mighty and rich Ming and Qing empires. Spanish missionaries functioning in a colonial setting were less restricted than European missionaries, who needed the consent of Chinese officials to operate in China. Missionaries in China ultimately fell out of favor with the Chinese imperial court. While missionaries in Spanish America attempted to convert the masses, those in China consciously intended to convert the ruling class. missionary attempts in China were less successful because they gave little that the Chinese actually needed. In addition, the converts had to give up a lot of the traditional Chinese culture. The Spanish conquest of the Americas had partially discredited native deities, and in any case, Christianity was a literate, global religion that was distinct from what had previously been practiced in the area.

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What specific language in the document (Emancipation Proclamation) indicates that the freeing of slaves is for moral reasons?

Answers

The tone of the document shows the moral reasons for freeing slaves along with Lincoln regarding them as people.

john philip sousa never conducted the u.s. marine band (the president's own). group of answer choices true false

Answers

This is false that john Philip Sousa never conducted the United States Marine band (the president's own).

John Philip Sousa was an American songwriter and leader of the late Romantic term famous generally for American military advances. He is famous as "The March King" or the "American March King", to identify him from welcome British match Kenneth J. Alford.

John Philip Sousa dressed as the 17th Director of "The President's Own" from 1880-1892. The United States Marine Band is the leading band of the United States Marine band. Established by an act of Congress on July 11, 1798, it is the most aged of the United States military bands and the most aged professional lyrical arrangement in the United States.

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Which best describes the attitudes of the republican and democratic party on free trade?.

Answers

Regarding the benefits of free trade, there is considerable disagreement within each party. The republican and democratic parties' positions on free trade are best summed up in this way.

Import and export restrictions are not present in a free trade system. It can also be seen as the free market concept implemented in global trade.

A free trade agreement is an agreement between two or more countries to lower import and export restrictions. Under a free trade policy, there are little to no government tariffs, quotas, subsidies, or prohibitions that prevent the exchange of products and services across international borders.

In a free trade area (FTA), goods from one country can enter another without being subject to import duties or quotas. Free trade areas include, for instance: Norway, Iceland, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein make up the EFTA (European Free Trade Association). NAFTA: North American Free Trade Agreement (being renegotiated)

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He pushed for Chicago as the eastern terminus for a transcontinental railroad
O Stephen Douglas
O Alexander Stephens
O Jefferson Davis
O John C. Fremon

Answers

Jefferson Davis pushed for Chicago as the eastern terminus for a transcontinental railroad.

Write briefly about transcontinental railroad

Even before the 1846 treaty with England, which resolved the issue of the Oregon boundary, Congress debated the idea of railroads connecting the Atlantic and Pacific coastlines. Asa Whitney, a New York businessman involved in the China trade who was infatuated with the concept of a railroad to the Pacific, was the main proponent of a transcontinental railroad.

Asa Whitney requested a charter and a sixty-mile strip through the public domain from Congress in a petition that was submitted in January 1845 in an effort to raise money for construction. Whitney elevated the Pacific railroad to a major contemporary national issue despite Congress' refusal to approve his scheme.

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1. their share of the nation's income has fallen by almost 20 percent most accurately describes the american middle class between 1970 and 2015.

Answers

Their share of the nation's income has fallen by almost 20 percent. The total income a country receives from its economic activities over a specific time period is known as its national income.

the whole of a country's current production's income, comprising interest, rental income, business after-tax profits, and employee remuneration. The definition of gross national income (GNI) is gross domestic product + net foreign receipts from employee remuneration, property income, and net taxes less production subsidies. The entire monetary worth of all the commodities and services a country produces over a given time period is referred to as national income. In other words, it is the total amount of factor income produced throughout a production year. The level of national income is a good barometer of economic activity. Statistics on national income can aid economists in developing economic policies for economic growth. Gross National Income (GNI) is the sum of all the money that a country's citizens and enterprises have made. It is used to gauge and chart a country's wealth through time. The sum of the country's gross domestic product (GDP) and its foreign-source revenue is the figure.

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Sancho Panza is the farmer who acts as Quixote's BLANK. WHen Quixote attacked a BLANK in the passage, panza BLANK him.

Answers

The complete statement is "Sancho Panza is the farmer who acts as Quixote's squire. When Quixote attacks a windmill in the passage, Panza continues to follow him"

Who  is Sancho Panza?

Generally, Sancho Panza is the second most prominent character in Miguel de Cervantes's "Don Quixote," which is considered to be the author's greatest work.

Don Quixote, the protagonist of the story, approaches his neighbor Sancho Panza and asks him to be his squire when he makes the decision to arm himself as a rogue knight and embark on adventures.

Sancho gives his consent to go along with him on the condition that he will one day be rewarded for his services with a prize, such as being made governor of his own island or having his daughters marry members of the nobility.

The whole sentence is as follows: "The farmer who serves as Don Quixote's squire is known as Sancho Panza. Panza does not stop following Don Quixote even after he engages in combat with a windmill in the chapter."

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how did the concept of ‘race’ develop by the mid nineteenth century, and how did it enter into the manifest destiny debate?

Answers

Answer: Race in the mid-nineteenth century involved  color , culture , origin , class ,  and religion .

Explanation : Some people  feared  expansion  and total  annexation because they did not  believe  the U.S could assimilate  so many  non-white  and Catholic  people who  were  supposedly unfit for citizenship.

In the 1870s, the us government took a new approach to how it treated indigenous people by.

Answers

The US government brought the Indian Appropriations Act in order to seek a new approach of treating indigenous peoples following the years of 1870s.

The Indian Appropriations Act was implemented and brought into effect following the year 1871. The primary intention for passing of this Act was to ensure that indigenous peoples and Native Americans were able to become home and landowners after being identified as individuals under the jurisdiction of American governance. It was an important step, and is often considered as a landmark of American society.

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the gulf war was an international crisis between the united states and mexico over oil drilling rights in the gulf of mexico. t/f

Answers

The correct answer is false. The Gulf War was an international crisis between the United States and Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait.

The Gulf War started on 2 August 1990 and ended on 17 January 1991. It was initiated by the United States in coalition with 34 other countries like Saudi Arabia, Israel, France, and Egypt. It was conducted in two phases, Operation Desert Shield from August 1990 to January 1991 and Operation Desert Storm from 17 January to 28 February 1991. The liberation of Kuwait was led by the American coalition on 17 January.

The motive behind the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait is proposed to be Iraq's inability of repaying the debt of US$ 14 Billion to Kuwait. This Debt was borrowed to finance the Iraq-Iran war from 1980-1988. The invasion of Kuwait was met with international condemnation of Iraq.

British prime minister Margaret Thatcher and US President George Bush deployed the forces in Saudi Arabia and also asked other countries to join them, leading to a mass coalition after world war 2.

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nisbett and cohen (1996) studied regional differences in aggression. their research indicates that group of answer choices compared to northern men, southern men are more sensitive to insults. higher homicide rates in the south are due to more lenient gun control laws. conflict is less prevalent among southerners than among northerners because social norms in the south emphasize friendliness and politeness. homicide is less common in the south than in the north. An aqueous solution contains the amino acid glycine (NH2CH2COOH). Assuming that the acid does not ionize in water, calculate the molality of the solution if it freezes at 21.1C if the planes were not frictionless, which block would have the most mechanical energy at the bottom of the inclined plane? an aluminum nail has an excess charge of 4.8 c. how many electrons must be added to the nail to make it electrically neutral? According to the healthy eating plate, how many servings of dairy should people consume each day?. read the argument below and determine the underlying reasoning that was used to come to the conclusion presented: if i eat a well-balanced breakfast, i don't get grumpy in the afternoon. if i skip breakfast or eat an unhealthy breakfast, i get grumpy in the afternoon. i was in a good mood every afternoon this week, so i must have eaten a well-balanced breakfast every morning. which other argument has the same structure or pattern of argument as used above? the coefficient of determination is the proportion of variability of the dependent variable (y) accounted for or explained by the independent variable (x). true false (9-81)(-1064) is the answer -6480i? im confused Explain one political development in the fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries. Diandre completed 15 drills in 2 hours.The rate is 15/2What is the Unit Rate of 15/2? what is the mass-to-light ratio of a 0.8 msun white dwarf with luminosity 0.001 lsun ? here, msun is the mass of the sun, and lsun is the sun's luminosity g Samantha is buying a chromebook that costs $179.00. The chromebook is on sale for 35% off the original price. How much will the chromebook cost after the discount? PLEASE HURRY! WILL GIVE AHYTHING!!Spin a spinner with three equal sections colored red, white, and blue. What is P(yellow)? 33% 0% 100% 66% the nurse is conducting discharge teaching to the caregiver of a 6-month-old child diagnosed with acute otitis media and prescribed amoxicillin and alternating acetaminophen and ibuprofen for fever. which statement by the caregiver establishes a need for additional teaching by the nurse? you did well on a telephone interview, and your prospective employer has scheduled a face-to-face interview for the following week. what should you do to prepare for the interview? 100 POINTS AND BRAINLIESTFor what values of c does the quadratic equation -x^2+4x+c=01. Have no real roots?2. Have two roots with the same sign?3. Have one negative root and one root equal to 0?4. Have two roots with opposite sides? A historical opinion is an idea that:A. has been proven to be true.B. is based on secondary sources.C. is based on primary sources.D. reflects one person's beliefs. Based on paragraph 8, which sentence best explains what the author thinks about low-cost mailing rates for bulk mail advertisements? The author considers them a great advantage to consumers. The author believes these rates should be lowered even more. The author thinks they help businesses but hurt the USPS. The author supports banning paper advertisements from being mailed Please help me very fast a bank statement provided by a bank includes all of the following except: group of answer choices a list of deposits recorded by the bank. the beginning and the ending balance of the bank account. a list of bank fees. a list of outstanding checks. g