Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete because of the absence of options. However, Rutherford's model of an atom highlighted the following (which you can use to determine your answer from the missing options)
1) electrons move in fixed circular part (now referred to as electron shells) around a central positively charged nucleus
2) The size of the nucleus is very small relative to the size of the atom
Hydrofluoric acid (HF) can be prepared according to the following equation:
CaF2 + H2SO4 2 HF + CaSO4.
How many grams of HF can be prepared from 75.0 g of H2SO4 and 63.0 g of CaF2?
In the above problem, which reactant is limiting and which is in excess?
Given the balanced equation:
( Reaction type : double replacement)
CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HFI
We can determine the number of grams prepared from the quantity of 75.0 H2SO4, and 63.0g of CaF2 by converting these grams to moles per substance.
This can be done by evaluating the atomic mass of each element of the substance, and totaling it to find the molecular mass.
For H2SO4 or hydrogen sulfate it's molecular mass is the sum of the quantity of atomic mass per element. H×2 + S×1 + O×4 = ≈1.01×2 + ≈32.06×1 + ≈16×4 = 2.02 + 32.06 + 64 = 98.08 u (Dalton's or Da) or g / mol.
For CaF2 or calcium fluoride, it's molecular mass adds 1 atomic mass of calcium and 2 atomic masses of fluoride due to the number of atoms.
Ca×1 + F×2 = ≈40.07×1 + ≈19×2 = 40.08 + 38 = 78.07 u (Da or Dalton's) or g / mol.
The limiting reactant in the given balanced reaction is sulphuric acid. The mass of HF produced from 75 g of H₂SO₄ is 30 g.
What is limiting reactant?The limiting reactant in a species is the reactant which is fewer in amount and thus determine the yield of the product.
In the given reaction, one mole of calcium fluoride reacts with one mole of sulphuric acid to give two moles of HF. The molar mass of calcium fluoride CaF₂ is 78 g/mol the weight taken here is 63 g. Thus number of moles is 63/78 = 0.87 moles.
The molar mass of sulphuric acid H₂SO₄ is 100g/mol. The weight taken here is 75 g and thus, number of moles is 75/100 = 0.75 moles. One mole of calcium fluoride need one mole of H₂SO₄ . Thus 0.87 neede 0.87 moles of H₂SO₄ . But here we have only 0.75. Thus it is the limiting reactant.
As per the reaction, one mole or 100 g of H₂SO₄ produce 2 moles or 40 g of HF (molar mass = 20 g/mol). Thus mass of HF produced from 75 g is calculated as follows:
mass of HF = (75 × 40)/100
= 30 g.
Hence, mass of HF produced in this reaction is 30 g.
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Am i gay?
I cant tell so i may need a third party to tell me whether i like men or not
Answer:
ok
Explanation: whatever you think
Susana heats up a sample of red crystals. While the sample is being heated,a gas is released and a blue powder is left after heating. Is the sample of red crystals an element or compound?
Answer & Explanation:
Susana's red crystal sample is a compound because it was broken down into a gas and blue powder. It is not an element because elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary means, such as heating.
Answer:
Susana's red crystal sample is a compound because it was broken down into a gas and blue powder. It is not an element because elements cannot be broken down into simpler substances by ordinary means, such as heating.
Explanation
Sample response form Edg
hello, what’s the difference between oxidation and oxidising agents?
Answer:
An oxidising agent oxidises something else. Oxidation is loss of electrons (OIL RIG). That means that an oxidising agent takes electrons from that other substance.
Explanation:
im in the middle of a chem test and i literally have no clue what is happening
Answer:
No question so I'm just taking the points
When Earth is tilted on its axis why does it orbit the sun ?
Answer:
Here
Explanation:
Some assume our planet's changing distance from the sun causes the change in the seasons. That's logical, but not the case for Earth. Instead, Earth has seasons because our planet's axis of rotation is tilted at an angle of 23.5 degrees relative to our orbital plane, that is, the plane of Earth's orbit around the sun
A 20.0g sample of metal with a specific heat of 5 J/(g°C) raised it's initial temperature to 40.0 when 500J heat was added. What was the initial temperature of the metal?
The initial temperature of the metal = 35 °C
Further explanationHeat can be formulated :
Q = m . c . ΔT
Q = heat, J
c = specific heat, J/g C
ΔT = temperature, °C
m = 20 g
c = 5 J/(g°C)
Q = 500 J
T₁ = 40 C
the initial temperature :
[tex]\tt \Delta t(T_2-T_1)=\dfrac{Q}{m.c}\\\\40-T_1=\dfrac{500}{20.5}\\\\40-T_1=5\\\\T_1=35^oC[/tex]
Which of the following phrases best describes an atom? Choose the two correct answers.
A.
made up of protons, electrons, and neutrons
B.
made up of solids, liquids, and gases
C.
largest unit of matter
D.
smallest unit of matter
E.
made up of water
Answer:
A & D
Explanation:
all of the other things are made up of atoms, not what atoms themselves are made of. they are not large, and they make up all matter
An atom is made up of a nucleus and revolving electrons. Inside the nucleus protons and neutrons are located. Thus the components of an atom are protons, electrons and neutrons. Thus, option A is correct.
What is an atom?An atom is the basic unit of every substances. Atoms combine together to form molecules, molecules then forms compounds and so on.
The inner core of an atom is called nucleus which contains positively charged particles namely protons and neutral particles neutrons. There are circular paths of fixed energy surrounding the nucleus.
The circular paths around the nucleus is called orbits through which the electrons are revolving. Electrons are negatively charged particles and they neutralize equal number of positive charges.
A neutral atom have equal number of protons and electrons and this number is called its atomic number. The sum of number of protons and neutrons is called the mass number.
Hence, an atom is made up of protons, electrons, and neutrons and option A is correct.
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Which of the following is not an example of biased language?
a.
“You are too short to reach that.”
b.
“Are you deaf?”
c.
“Move along, grandpa!”
d.
“I think I’ve been gypped.”
Answer:
I think it is D.
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
GUYS I NEED THIS ASAP
Q3: Fingers and hands pulling, pushing, pressing, or lifting are all examples of applying a
Is it friction gravity motion or force
Answer:
force
Explanation:
because the force
The length breadth and thickness of a brick is 18cm 8 cm and 5cm respictively find the area of the widest part of rhe brick
Answer:
144cm²
Explanation:
Given dimensions:
Length x breadth x thickness
18cm x 8cm x 5cm
The widest part of this figure will be the face containing the length and the breadth.
The breadth is the width of the figure;
Area of the widest part = length x breadth = 18cm x 8cm = 144cm
The area of the widest part of the figure is 144cm²
Heeeelp,,, serious answers only pls i dont wanna hear about your love life
Plants and animals can build up or break down rock by increasing weathering, erosion, and
deposition. true or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Weathering describes the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth. Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering.
When light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space. Because of this, ice is best described as which kind of surface? reflective absorbent dense rough
The bouncing back of light waves observed when light waves hit ice and most of them bounce off and radiate back into space is called reflection.
What are light waves?Light waves are a form of waves which produces visible sensitization of the eyes
Light waves have properties of waves such as:
reflection refraction diffractioninterference, etc.When light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space.
This property of light waves is known as reflection.
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When light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space, hence, ice is best described as a reflective surface.
What is a Reflective surface?A reflective surface is one which can cause incident light to bounce back (reflection).
According to this question, when light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space. This means that most of the incident light reflects off the ice surface.
Therefore, the ice surface is best described as a reflective surface.
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Heeeelp ill give brainlist
Why do clothes stick together when coming out of a dryer? And do the clothes start off as neutral?
here is what came up when i searched it up:
"The attraction between protons and electrons can also make clothes stick together in the dryer. When you dry clothes in the dryer, different fabrics rub together, and electrons from a cotton sock (for instance) may rub off onto a polyester shirt."
Sometimes, clothes can get stuck together after they come out of a dryer because of static electricity.
No, clothes may not start off as neutral. Whether clothes have static charges before going into the dryer depends on different things.
Why do clothes stick together when coming out of a dryer?Static electricity happens when certain things touch and create an uneven amount of electrons. This can cause one material to have a positive charge and the other to have a negative charge. When clothes move and touch each other in a dryer, this rubbing can cause static electricity.
If the clothes are cleaned and dried correctly, they should have no charge or be evenly charged.
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The rock was white and black speckled with a density of 2.6 g/mL. Physical or chemical property?
Answer:
Chemical
Explanation:
What does a particular point on a line of a phase diagram represent ?
Answer:
the line represents the condition where pressure and heat have the same effects.
Answer: C) The melting point of a substance at a specific pressure.
How many protons are in the nucleus of one atom of neon based on this information found in the Periodic Table?
Answer:
10 protons
Explanation:
The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons of the element. The atomic number of neon is 10. Therefore, neon contains 10 protons.
10 protons are in the nucleus of one atom of neon based on this information found in the Periodic Table.
What is periodic table ?The chemical elements are arranged in rows and columns in the periodic table, sometimes referred to as the periodic table of the elements. It is frequently used in physics, chemistry, and other disciplines and is frequently regarded as a symbol of chemistry.
The elements are organized in what is known as the periodic table. Columns and rows are used to organize the table. The horizontal rows are referred to as "periods," while the vertical columns are known as "groups."
Thus, The atomic number of an element is similar to the number of protons of the element. The atomic number of an element neon is 10. So, neon contains 10 protons.
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Complete the sentence by using the drop-down menus
to choose the words that describe the image most
accurately
To make an omelet, first
the egg and then let
the insides slide
into the bowl.
Answer:
1st one: crack
2nd: carefully
Explanation:
Answer:
Crack and then carefully
Explanation:
I just did it in edgen 2020
How do the alveoli in the lungs move oxygen and nutrients into the bloodstream? 1.Gravity 4.Time 2.Diffusion 5.Pressure 3.Magnetic force
Answer:
2.Diffusion
Explanation:
As we metabolize certain nutrients for the correct functioning of our cells, carbon dioxide is produced as a result. We need oxygen in order to metabolize them, so we need to have a system to incorporate it, and to eliminate the carbon dioxide produced.
This system is provided by the interaction between the respiratory system, which allows the enter of oxygen into the body and gets rid of the carbon dioxide, and the circulatory system, which acts transporting carbon dioxide and oxygen to and from the lungs, respectively.
The surface available for the gaseous exchange is enlarged by the pulmonary alveoli. The alveoli are the terminal aerial spaces of the respiratory system and the structures where the exchange between the air and blood is produced. Each alveolus is surrounded by a net of capillaries, where oxygen is freed from the hemoglobin and moves into the cells by diffusion. Carbon dioxide, diffuses out of the cells into the capillaries, where most of it dissolves in the plasma of the blood.
Complete each of these
Josh is washing glasses with soap and water. He is afraid to
carry the glasses because they are slippery. What might he find in the
kitchen that he could use to keep the glasses from being slippery? Explain.
Josh is washing glasses with soap and water. He is afraid to carry the glasses because they are slippery. Josh could dry them with a towel to keep the glasses from being slippery.
What are glasses ?Glasses are visual eyewear that have lenses fixed in a frame that holds them in front of a person's eyes. The frame often has a bridge over the nose and arms that rest over the ears. Glasses are also known as eyeglasses or spectacles.
The term "glasses" likely originated from the word "spyglass," which was originally used to describe "a pair of eyeglasses" that had to be held up to the eyes in order to be fully effective.
Eyeglasses, often known as glasses or spectacles, are lenses that are mounted in frames and worn in front of the eyes to improve vision or to correct astigmatism, myopia, or hyperopia.
Thus, Josh could dry them with a towel to keep the glasses from being slippery.
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5) If an atom has a positive charge what is it called?
Answer:
An atom that has a negative or positive charge it is called an ion.
Answer:
It''s called a Cation
Explanation:
Rank these elements from smallest to largest atomic radii: zinc, calcium, radium, and bromine.
Select one:
O a. calcium, radium, zinc, bromine
O b. calcium, zinc, bromine, radium
c. bromine, zinc, calcium, radium
d. bromine, zinc, radium, calcium
Answer:
The correct option is;
c. Bromine, zinc, calcium, radium
Explanation:
The atomic radii of the elements as arranged in the periodic table decreases across the period and increases down the groups
The location of each of the elements are;
Zinc: Period 4, Group 12
Calcium: Period 4, Group 2
Radium: Period 7, Group 2
Bromine: Period 4, Group 17
Therefore, the element with the largest atomic radius = Radium
The element with the smallest atomic radius = Bromine
Calcium comes before zinc on period 4, therefore, the atomic radius of calcium is larger than that of zinc
The rank of the elements from smallest to largest atomic radius is therefore;
Bromine, zinc, calcium, radium.
balance this chemical equation pleaseee
A bond in which two atoms share a pair of electrons is a ionic bond or covalent bond or metallic bond?
Answer:
Covalent
Explanation:
Ionic gives or takes electrons
Metallic isn't really a "type" of bond
WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF RIGHT
While visiting Thor's Hammer in Bryce Canyon National park, you observe red coloring on the landform. What natural process most likely caused the red coloring? (4 points)
Chemical weathering
Deposition
Erosion
Mechanical weathering
Answer:
Chemical weathering because the landform changed color
Explanation:
Answer: A) Chemical Weathering
Explanation:
I took the test :)
schroedinger thought that electrons
Answer:
In Niels Bohr's theory of the atom, electrons absorb and emit radiation of fixed wavelengths when jumping between fixed orbits around a nucleus. The theory provided a good description of the spectrum created by the hydrogen atom, but needed to be developed to suit more complicated atoms and molecules.
Explanation: