Eric, Thomas' older brother, is being disciplined for breaking a home rule as Thomas watches. Vicarious conditioning affects Thomas.
What is conditioned vicarious experience?Vicarious conditioning is the method of learning through observation of how others respond to environmental cues that are important to both the observers and indeed the model. The relevance of the stimulus (such as the relevance of fear) and its capacity to arouse strong emotions are what define the significance of the stimulus.
The vicarious theory is what?According to the vicarious learning theory, a person can learn effectively by watching another person perform an action, knowing the reasons for that person's accomplishment or failure, and then visualizing themselves performing the appropriate action, all without having to perform the action themselves.
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Which of the following correctly describes what happens to employment and economic growth when government spending increases?
Group of answer choices
Economic growth increases, but employment does not.
Both employment and economic growth increase.
Employment increases, but economic growth does not.
Both employment and economic growth decrease.
Government expenditure increases may have a compounding impact. If government spending causes the jobless to acquire jobs then they will have more income to spend leading to a further increase in aggregate demand. Thus, the correct option is that both employment and economic growth increase.
What exactly is economic growth, and how does it happen?Economic growth is defined as the rise or improvement in the inflation-adjusted market value of an economy's products and services over a given time period. Traditionally, statisticians calculate such growth as a percentage rate of rise in the real gross domestic product, or real GDP. The "rate of economic growth" refers to the geometric yearly rate of GDP growth between the first and last years of a time period. This growth rate indicates the trend in the average level of GDP during the time, and it takes into account any volatility in GDP that occurs around this trend.
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anthropologists typically conduct fieldwork as participant oberservers, living and coexisting with the people they study. why is it that anthropologists believe religion can also be successfully studied in this manner?
The anthropologists believe religion can also be successfully studied in this manner because lived out in a community of people.
What do you know about anthropologist?
A person who studies anthropology is known as an anthropologist. The study of human characteristics within existing and past communities is known as anthropology. Societal norms and values are investigated by social, cultural, and philosophical anthropologists. Economic anthropology examines how people behave economically, while linguistic anthropology examines how language influences social life. The fields of biological (physical), forensic, and medical anthropology, respectively, examine the biological evolution of people, the use of biological anthropology in legal contexts, and the study of diseases and their effects on people over time.
Duties
Conducting fieldwork to collect information about human cultures and social behaviorCollecting data by observing people’s behaviors, recording data, conducting interviews, surveys, experiments, or censuses.To learn more about anthropologist
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name and describe the two primary sects of japanese zen. what is the sect known for and what does it emphasize?
The 2 main sects are Soto- strong emphasis on meditation and the interconnectedness of practice and Rinzai- kensho and kan studies are prioritized.
What is Japanese Zen?Japanese Zen is the name given to the several varieties of Zen Buddhism that originated in China.
This Mahyna school of Buddhism places a heavy emphasis on dhyna, or the meditative practice of cultivating mindfulness and composure.
Zen practitioners claim that through engaging in this practice, one can gain awareness of their true essence, or the emptiness of their inherent existence, which paves the path for a liberated way of life.
During the Asuka period when the set of monastic norms was still missing and Chan teachers were willing to teach anyone regardless of Buddhist ordination, Zen was first transmitted to Japan in the years 653-656.
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Suppose you believe it would be just as wrong to hurt, eat, cage, or hunt an animal as it would be to do the same to a human. What theory could you use to justify your belief?.
The theory which could be used to justify the act of killing of animals as unethical would be Regan's rights theory, which suggests option B is the right answer.
Tom Regan out rightly rejected the fact that killing of humans is more worse than killing the animals as he stressed on the lives both the living beings as equal. He believed that no living organism can be treated inferior because they are not same as humans. Though human killing is a criminal offense, even lives of animals matters. The idea of Utilitarianism entails rejecting animal exploitation and reducing wild animal suffering. It encourages the viewpoint that animal welfare also matters just as much as human welfare does for the society.
.
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To refer to complete question, see below:
Suppose you believe it would be just as wrong to hurt, eat, cage, or hunt an animal as it would be to do the same to a human. What theory could you use to justify your belief ?
Select one:
a. an anthropocentric theory
b. Regan's rights theory
c. Singer's theory
d. the theory suggested in the book of Genesis
if the lead driver is being passed by another vehicle, what should you do if you want to overtake the vehicle in front?
If the lead driver is being passed by another vehicle, we should follow: Wait for the vehicle ahead to pass. The road ahead is clearly visible with an acceptable gap.
What is the overtaking rule?Pass only on the right unless the driver in front is signaling a right turn. Do not overtake at corners, intersections, or corners when you cannot see the road. Watch out for the "go ahead" signal from someone other than the driver.
What is overtaking on the street?
Vehicle overtaking, also known as "passing", is the act of changing lanes or driving around another vehicle to pass a slower vehicle. Do not overtake other vehicles unless you are sure you can pass without putting yourself in a dangerous position.
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what is one conceptual perspective exploring use of shared resources that helps students of international relations understand why there are environmental problems?
Collective goods is the one conceptual perspective exploring the use of shared resources that helps students of international relations understand why there exist environmental problems.
Global environmental politics is a field of study within the domain of international relations focusing on issues primarily related to the interaction of humans and the natural world. Several prevailing environmental problems such as biodiversity loss, ozone depletion, climate change, deforestation, and desertification are being explored by students of international relations. Collective goods is one conceptual perspective of international relations that helps students to analyze how the use of shared resources may cause environmental problems. It allows students to integrate research from a range of fields, including economics, history, law, geography, biology, and numerous others.
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a researcher correlates scores on two forms of an achievement test and obtains a correlations coefficient of .80. what type of reliability are they analyzing?
The test-retest reliability is regarded as a metric of consistency between two tests that were administered the very same way at two different times. If there is minimal variation in the scores, the measure is thought to be reliable.
How is reliability affected by the test-retest interval?
One way to judge how well a method continues to hold up over time is to look at test-retest reliability. Higher test-retest reliability is indicated by a smaller difference between the two sets of results.
When you repeat the same test on the same sample at a different time, the results must remain consistent. This one is known as test-retest reliability. It is employed whenever you are measuring a quantity that you anticipate remaining constant in your sample.
Therefore, Test-retest reliability is a metric of reliability that's also obtained by granting the same test to a group of people twice over time.
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Analyze the declaration of the rights of man and of the citizen and compare it to the declaration of independence. What are the similarities and differences? provide a list of four bullet points (two similarities and two differences).
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was set in the year 1789 by France's National Constituent Assembly, which shows some differences and similarities.
The similarities are as follows:
1. The rights were approved because of the unfair treatment of high taxes.
2. The rights of man and independence were effected by the exhortation models.
The differences in the rights are as follows:
1. The United States announced Independence from Great Britain, while France wanted to change the government.
2. The United States was unclear bout the terms of freedom, while France was highly exclusive on the conditions and formation of the government system.
What is meaning of Constituent Assembly?
A constituent assembly is a body assembled for the aim of drafting or revising a constitution. Members of a constituent assembly may be elected by popular vote, exclude by sortition, assigned, or some addition of these methods.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was set in the year 1789 by France's National Constituent Assembly, which shows some differences and similarities.
The similarities are as follows:
1. The rights were approved because of the unfair treatment of high taxes.
2. The rights of man and independence were effected by the exhortation models.
The differences in the rights are as follows:
1. The United States announced Independence from Great Britain, while France wanted to change the government.
2. The United States was unclear bout the terms of freedom, while France was highly exclusive on the conditions and formation of the government system.
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what types of skills receive significant coverage in the first few years of an engineering education?
Analytic skills receive significant coverage in the first few years of engineering education.
What are analytical skills?
The capacity to break information down into more manageable categories and develop conclusions requires analytical capability. Logical reasoning, critical thinking, communication, research, data analysis, and creativity are some of the categories that make up analytical skills. Soft talents like analytical thinking enable you to recognize and address difficult issues. Analytical abilities including critical thinking, investigation, and data literacy are needed for many vocations. Analytical abilities can make you a more compelling candidate for jobs by being demonstrated in interviews and on your resume. Examples of analytical skills include investigation, communication, innovation, and data analysis. Descriptive, Diagnostic, Predictive, and Prescriptive analytics are the four different categories.
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after paul completes the collection of money and delivers it to jerusalem, he plans to begin missionary work where? why?
After Paul completes the collection of money and delivers it to Jerusalem, he plans to begin missionary work to the West, which included Rome and Spain, because he wanted to secure his assistance in further missionary work in Spain.
What are the missionary journeys of Paul?Paul took 4 missionary journeys throughout his ministry. Paul’s first 3 missionary journeys are recorded in the Book of Acts, and the fourth is mentioned throughout Paul’s letters to various churches. On the first missionary journey, he went through Cyprus, Lycia, and Galatia. On the second missionary journey, he went through Galatia, Macedonia, and Achaia. And Paul’s third missionary journey occurred in Galatia, Asia, Macedonia, Achaia, and ending up in Jerusalem.
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What did the Japanese adapt from the Chinese?
based on the range of representation services that a full-service booking agency usually provides to its music industry clients, which of the following contracts is least likely to be one the agency would ask a client to sign?
The contracts is least likely to be one the agency would ask a client to sign is ASCAP Member Composer Agreement.
Composers might specify the requirements related to a music composition project in a Composer Agreement. This crucial document, which includes the customer and composer's signatures, aids in outlining the expectations of each party.
The founding of the American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) took place in New York City on February 13, 1914. The aim of this group—which includes composers, songwriters, lyricists, and music publishers—was, and still is, to safeguard the copyright and performance rights of its members' works.
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madeline is twelve months old. her mother is eating a cookie and madeline wants some. her mother hides the cookie under a napkin, but madeline is not fooled. she knows the cookie is still there. what does this exemplify? egocentrism object permanence reversibility stranger anxiety\
Madeline is a year old. Her mother is having a cookie, Madeline want some. Her mother conceals the cookie with a napkin. She knew the cake is still there. This is demonstrated via item permanence.
A cookie is a compact, flat, sweet baked or fried snack or dessert. It typically contains flour, sugar, an egg, and some kind of oil, fat, or butter. Other ingredients like as currants, oats, white chocolate, nuts, and so on may be added. Except in the USA and Canada, where biscuits refers to a sort of fast bread, most English-speaking countries refer to crispy cookies as biscuits. Even in the United Kingdom, chewier biscuits are referred to as cookies. Some cookies are also known by their shape, such as date pieces or bars. Sandwich biscuits, such like custard creams, Jammie Dodgers, Bourbons, and Oreos, with marshmallows or jam filling and often covered in chocolate or another sweet coating, are biscuit or cookie varieties.
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under the constitution of the united states, some powers belong to the federal government and some powers belong to the states. which of the following is a power that belongs to the state government?
The power that belongs to the state government are -
State governments have a wide range of authority. They offer education and Schooling. Protection and security are provided by state and local governments. States grant driving permits and give their approval for zoning and land use.
State governments in the US are institutional entities that carry out governmental duties at a lower level than the federal government. The legislative, executive, and judicial powers of each U.S. State are exercised over a specific geographic area. The United States is made up of 50 states, including 37 that Congress has since accepted as permitted by Article IV, Section 3 of the Constitution, in addition to 9 of the 13 Colonies that were already a part of the country when the current Constitution went into force in 1789.
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saying you aren't upset with someone, but then intentionally ignoring them when you see them is an example of what kind of conflict style?
Saying you aren't upset with someone, but then intentionally ignoring them when you see them is an example of Passive aggression conflict style.
What behavior qualifies as passive aggression?A person who employs passive-aggressive techniques, for example, could appear to be excitedly accepting another person's request. However, he or she can express scorn or rage by breaking promises or missing deadlines instead of complying with requests.
What causes passive aggression?Passive aggressiveness can be a symptom of underlying dissatisfaction, resentment, or insecurity that a person may or may not be aware of. Being passive-aggressive can be a way to convey these feelings or a way to gain power in a relationship.
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read the argument below and determine the underlying principle that was used to come to the conclusion presented: some people recommend term limits for politicians (e.g., they can serve a maximum of two terms) in order to limit their influence and allow for fresh perspectives from new candidates. which other argument uses the same underlying principle as the argument above?
The same underlying principle used in the argument above can be applied to the argument that executive positions should have a mandatory retirement age, so that new talent can take over and bring new ideas and perspectives to the organization.
What is argument?
An argument is indeed a statement or set of statements, known as premises, that seeks to evaluate the plausibility or acceptability of a conclusion. The logical, dialectical, and rhetorical perspectives are the three main areas of study for arguments. An argument in logic can be defined as any set of propositions from which one is tried to claim to follow from the other through deductive reasoning valid inferences which preserve truth from of the premises to a conclusion. Arguments in logic are typically expressed not really in natural language but in symbolic formal language.
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discuss rogers' view of the three major components of any relationship that facilitate personal growth?
The following are Rogers' view of the three major components of any relationship that facilitate personal growth:
each human is unique, therefore, anything learned about one human is of limited use for the understanding of others.living an authentic life is better than living an inauthentic one.because they possess unique attributes such as free will, humans cannot be effectively study using just traditional scientific methodology.What is methodology?Methodology in the broadest sense is the study of research methods.However, the term can also refer to the methods themselves, or the philosophical discussion of the background assumptions associated with them. A methodology is a structured approach to achieving a specific goal.A research methodology is the specific procedure or technique used to identify, select, process and analyze information about a subject. In research papers, the methodology section allows the reader to critically assess the overall validity and reliability of the study. For example, quantitative methods can be used to measure the relationship between two variables (for example, personality type and likelihood of committing a crime) or to test a set of hypotheses.His three types of methods used by researchers include qualitative methods, quantitative methods, and mixed methods.To learn more about methodology from the given link :
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a developmental psychologist conducts an experiment where a group of 7-month old monolingual english and bilingual (english and mandarin language) babies are exposed to a sound of mandarin language (the sound that is absent from english language). the prediction is
Developmental psychologists concentrate on three main topics as they examine physical, cognitive, and social changes over the course of life.
How does a developmental psychologist help children?
Including physical, cognitive, social, intellectual, perceptual, personality, and emotional development, developmental psychology examines how people change throughout their lives.
"By 5 or 6 months of age, they are demonstrating stronger preference and attunement—like for vowels, for the rhythmical properties—to the native language, and by 12 months, they have become real experts at perceiving the native language."
Therefore, Developmental psychology is characterized by three key disagreements: (1) nature vs. nurture, (2) continuity vs. stages, and (3) stability vs. change.
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joe teaches his son to cook, because he is aware that his son will need these skills when he moves out next week. this is an example of .
It is crucial for people to anticipate socialization since it helps them gain access to a social group.
What is anticipatory socialization defined as?Non-group members who desire to join the group absorb the norms and values of it through a process known as anticipatory socialization.This helps individuals enter the group more easily and participate with it successfully after they have.People must prepare themselves for socializing since it enables them to join a social group.Anticipatory socialization is the process of changing one's beliefs and actions prior to a change of employment.The anticipatory socialization process is aided by social interactions with the group they desire to join.To learn more about anticipatory socialization refer to:
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what allowed the mande-speaking peoples to become the primary agents for social and economic integration within west africa?
Their political well developed organization and the environment are allowed all the mande-speaking and peoples to become one of the primary agents for all social and economic type of integration in west africa.
Africa become the primary continent, that Islam unfold into out of Arabia withinside the early 7th century. Almost one-0.33 of the world’s Muslim populace is living these days withinside the continent. It become envisioned in 2002 that Muslims represent 45% of the people of Africa. Islam has a big presence in North Africa, West Africa, the horn of Africa, the Southeast and the various minority however enormous immigrant populace in South Africa.
The first West Africans to be transformed had been the population of the Sahara, the Berbers, and it's miles typically agreed that with the aid of using the second one 1/2 of of the 10th century, the Sahara had end up Dar al-Islam this is the united states of Islam. The Mandépeoples are ethnic organizations who're audio system of Mande languages. Various Mande talking ethnic organizations are located especially towards the west of West Africa. The Mande Speaking languages are divided into number one organizations: East Mande and West Mande.
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When you set the simulator for avidian at a mutation rate of 0. 001, were there any mutations in the 10 trials you ran?.
Yes, there were mutations, when you set the Avidian simulator to a mutation rate of 0. 001 in the 10 trials.
Computer simulation of genomic data has grown in popularity as a means of evaluating and validating biological models or understanding specific data sets.
To provide faster processing and more accurate inferences, improved computational methods and more efficient bioinformatics tools are constantly being developed. However, in order to demonstrate their superiority in at least one aspect, these methods must be bench marked against existing tools with similar functionality.
In general, computational methods can be bench marked using experimental and/or simulated genomic data, and while validation with experimental data is essential because it represents real scenarios, it is difficult to use them for algorithm performance assessment due to a lack of complete knowledge of real experiments.
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A reinforcement that occurs when a behavior or response is reinforced after every demonstration is __________ reinforcement. a. intermittent b. continuous c. spontaneous d. negative please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Continuous reinforcement is a type of reinforcement that takes place when a behavior or reaction is rewarded after each demonstration.
What kinds of demonstrations are there?Procedure Display and Result Demonstration are the two main categories, or sorts, of demonstration. Procedure Illustration These provide instructions. They utilized the tools needed for the task being taught, demonstrated how it was done, and explained each step as it was completed.
What does demonstrating talents mean?At each stage of the learning process, skill demonstration entails tapping the expertise of skilled professionals. Additionally, it consists of assessments of interpersonal abilities, role-playing drills, and testing tasks based on actual circumstances.
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Answer:
B) continuous is the answer
when people think about culture they often overlook processes such as the learning of gender roles. why is this?
The learning of gender roles is often an invisible process.
What are gender roles?
A gender role, also referred to as a sex role, is indeed a social position that includes a variety of actions and viewpoints which are frequently viewed as appropriate, desirable, or right for an individual depending on the that person's sex. Social norms called gender roles specify how we should behave, speak, dress, groom, as well as act. For instance, it is typical for girls and women to act in a polite, accommodating, and nurturing manner. Gender role ideologies can be categorised into three groups: traditional, transitional, as well as egalitarian.
Examples of Gender Stereotypes
Boys should play with trucks, while girls should play with dolls.
Girls should be told to like red and pink, while boys should be told to like blue and green.
Dresses and other items typically considered to be "girl's clothes" shouldn't be worn by boys.
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leo is asked whether a person should steal food if they are starving. leo says no because it is against the law. leo is in kohlberg's conventional moral reasoning level, in the stage called .
Leon is questioned about if someone who is starving should steal food. Leon rejects it on the grounds that it is illegal. Leon is in stage known as preserving the social order of Kohlberg's traditional ethical reasoning level.
What function does social order serve?Social order is essential because it promotes interpersonal interactions and ensures that people feel a member of the group. For instance, it helps a society maintain peace and harmony.
What social orders are examples of?Examples include the traditional, feudal, and capitalist social structures. In the human sense, civil society refers to a stable nature of affairs in which the current social structure is recognized and upheld by its members as opposed to social turmoil or disorder.
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on thursday morning, grace took a psychology test on the brain. later that afternoon, she began studying definitions for her biology test. the next day during the biology test, she writes down some of the psychology definitions instead of the correct biology definitions. the older memories of psychology terms interfered with her ability to access to the new biology term memories, which is an example of
Memory is an illustration. Grace participated in a brain psychology test on Thursday morning.
She started learning definitions for her biology test later that afternoon. She mistakenly enters incorrect biology terminology on some of the biology test questions the next day. Her capacity to access the new biology word memories was hampered by the older memories of psychology terms. The best definition of psychology is "the scientific study of behavior in humans and animals." However, other definitions go a little bit beyond, e.g. People can use information they get through their senses to respond to situations and interact with others thanks to perception, a cognitive process.
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most people believe they could give as much as 15-20% more effort at work with no one, include their boss, recognize any difference.
The importance of motivation is suggested by findings that most people believe they could give as much as 15 to 20 percent more effort at work than they now do with no one, including their own supervisors, recognizing any difference; and they also believe they could give 15,20 percent less effort with no one noticing any difference.
Finding ways to boost motivation is critical because it allows us to change our behavior, develop competencies, be creative, set goals, expand our interests, make plans, develop talents, and increase engagement.
What is motivation Give 5 importance of motivation?
Motivation Increases Workforce Stability: Motivation increases subordinates' confidence, improves work performance, ensures their loyalty, and minimizes absenteeism and labor turnover. It enhances an organization's image and, as a result, recruits qualified individuals.
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The importance of motivation is suggested by findings that most people believe they could give as much as _________ percent more effort at work than they now do with no one, including their own supervisors, recognizing any difference; and they also believe they could give _________ percent less effort with no one noticing any difference.
assume you load an engineering alloy (metal) past its yield point (without reaching its ultimate tensile strength) and then unload. the next time you load the material, it will...
Assume when anyone load an engineering alloy (like, metal) then unload to the next time for you to load the material, is that it will have a higher type of yield as strength because it may have been work very hardened.
Work hardening improves tensile energy, yield energy and hardness on the rate of decreased ductility (see Table 1). These consequences can best be eliminated with the aid of using annealing or normalising. Strain hardening or paintings hardening is the strengthening of a metallic with the aid of using plastic deformation.
This strengthening takes place due to dislocation actions and dislocation era inside the crystal shape of the material. Due to stress hardening, yield energy increases, and ductility decreases. Transformation hardening is frequently used to enhance the energy of steel. The manner entails each heating and cooling a metallic, which creates microstructures inside the metallic. These microstructures make the metallic more potent and tougher.
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what are the two sources of committee power in legislatures? what are some of the reasons we tend to consider congressional committees in latin america as weakly professionalized/specialized?
The two main sources of committee authority are the capabilities of its members and the prerogatives granted to the committee by the rules of procedure.
What are the strength of committees and professionalization of its membership?In numerous chambers in the region, politicians routinely swap committees throughout their term in office, which diminishes incentives to specialize. Congressional committees are strengthened by experienced legislators and a steady membership.
Argentina has a committee system that is amateurish because of its low likelihood of reelection and legislators who prioritize their careers at the regional level. Brazil: Each committee typically has a consistent core, although the overall composition frequently changes from one meeting to the next. In Costa Rica, lawmakers frequently have to switch committees each year and are not simply prohibited from competing for reelection. Colombia - The constitution of the nation mandates an annual rotation of committee heads and other chamber authority.
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Frederick company is thinking about having one of its products manufactured by an outside supplier. Currently, manufacturing the product would cost $12. 40 per unit for direct materials and $9. 40 per unit for direct labor. Factory overhead is normally $10. 40 per unit, and incremental overhead to make this product is $7. 60 per unit. If frederick company can buy 5,000 units from an outside supplier for $130,000, the company should:.
If Frederick Corporation can get 5,000 units for $130,000 from an outside vendor. The firm's factory overhead should be 52,000.
Why Do Overhead Costs Exist?The expenditures involved in running a firm that aren't related to developing or manufacturing a good or service are known as overhead costs, often known as administrative or operating expenses. They are the costs a business must pay to remain open, regardless of how successful it is.
How are overhead costs determined?Divide the overhead expenses by the direct costs, then multiply the result by 100 to get the allocation costs. A 20% overhead rate indicates that 20% of sales are spent on the creation of goods or the provision of services. Efficiency and more earnings are shown by a reduced overhead rate.
Briefing:cost of manufacturing = 5,000 units
Direct material= 12.40 × 5000
= 62,000
Direct labor = 9.40 × 5000
= 47,000
Variable factory overhead = 10.40 × 5000
= 38,000
Factory overhead = 7.60 × 5000
= 52,000
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an agreement that is designed to retain key employees during mergers, consolidations, or changes in organizational leadership is know as .
An agreement that is designed to retain key employees during mergers, consolidations, or changes in organizational leadership is know as Retention agreements.
An agreement that is designed to retain key employees during mergers, consolidations, or changes inorganizational
The employee attitude survey discloses how employees feel towards the company and reveals the causes of several problems, such as high absenteeism, fast turnover, conflicts and disputes within the organisation, and low employee satisfaction.
Training and development helps companies gain and retain top talent, increase job satisfaction and morale, improve productivity and earn more profit. Additionally, businesses that have actively interested and dedicated employees see 41 percent lower absenteeism rates, and 17 percent higher productivity
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