This is science btw

Use these symbols to answer the following questions.

T = dominant gene for tall plants

t = recessive gene for short plants

A plant which is short must have a"Tt" gene.

True
False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

False

Explanation:

It is also tall.

Genotype is a way to describe the combination of alleles that an individual has for a certain gene (Table below). For each gene, an organism has two alleles, one on each chromosome of a homologous pair of chromosomes (think of it as one allele from Mom, one allele from Dad). The genotype is represented by letter combinations, such as TT, Tt, and tt.


Related Questions

Using the diagram above, the coefficient of kinetic friction for copper is ____ (Your answer should be given to the nearest thousandths.)
This coefficient _____ applies to all similar copper surfaces.

Answers

Answer:

 μ= 0.0375,  kinetic

Explanation:

For this exercise we set a reference system with the x axis parallel to the chord

Y axis  

      N - W = 0

      N = W

     

X axis

      T - fr = 0

the expression for the friction force is

      fr = μ N

       

we substitute

       T - μ W = 0

       μ = T / W

we calculate

         μ = 1.5 / 40

        μ= 0.0375

coefficient of kinetic friction

Why unit of pascal is called derived unit?​

Answers

Answer:

This is because it is derived from newtons and metres as shown in the expression;

Explanation:

[tex]pressure = \frac{force}{area} \\ P= \frac{F}{A} \\ P= \frac{newtons}{ {m}^{2} } \\ = pascals[/tex]

Answer:

Unit of pascal is called derived unit because it involves three fundamental units i.e.meter,kg,and second.

Explanation:

formula of pascal=kg/m/s^2

A ray of light passes from air into cubic zirconia at an angle of 56.0° to the normal. The angle of
refraction is 22.00°.
What is the index of refraction of cubic zirconia?

Answers

Answer:

η = 2.2

Explanation:

The index of refraction is given by the following formula:

[tex]\eta = \frac{Sin\ \theta_i}{Sin\ \theta r}[/tex]

where,

η = index of refraction of cubic zirconia = ?

[tex]\theta_i[/tex] = angle of incidence = 56°

[tex]\theta_r[/tex] = angle of refraction = 22°

Therefore,

[tex]\eta = \frac{Sin\ 56^o}{Sin\ 22^o}\\\\\eta = \frac{0.829}{0.375}[/tex]

η = 2.2

Ganymede, the largest of Jupiter’s moons,
is also the largest satellite in the solar system. Find the acceleration of
gravity on Ganymede if a simple pendulum with a length of 1.00 m has a period
of 10.5 s

Answers

Answer:hereeee for pointssss only

Explanation:

The acceleration of gravity on Ganymede will be [tex]g=0.35\ \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

What will be the acceleration of gravity on Ganymede?

It is given that for a simple pendulum on Ganymede

Lenth= 1.00 m

the time period  T= 10.5 sec

The formula for a time period of simple pendulum will be

[tex]T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g} }[/tex]

By rearranging the formula

[tex]g=l\times (\dfrac{2\pi}{T} )^2[/tex]

[tex]g=1\times (\dfrac{2\pi}{10.5} )^2=0.3577\frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

[tex]g=0.3577\ \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

Thus the acceleration of gravity on Ganymede will be [tex]g=0.35\ \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]

To know more about simple pendulums follow

https://brainly.com/question/26449711

3. The figure below show a bar of negligible weight pivot at point A attached to the
wall by a rope and carrying a load W at end of B. If the rope exerted by inclined rope
is 600N.
Fi=600N
Find
a F2
b) W
53°
A
B
ze
30°
F2=?
w​

Answers

Hey so the answer is F2=7
W30

Question 3.Two forces are acting on a 30-kg object, 200 N up and 300 N

down. What is the magnitude and direction of its acceleration?

A. It is 100 m/s2 upward,

B. It is 100 m/s2 downward.

C. It is 3 m/s2 upward.

D. It is 3 m/s2 downward.

Answers

Answer:

It is 3 m/s² downward.

Explanation:

The mass of an object, m = 30 kg

Upward force, F = 200 N

Downward force, F' = -300 N

We need to find the magnitude and direction of its acceleration.

Net force = F+F'

= 200+(-300)

= -100 N

We know that,

Force, F = ma, a is acceleration of the object

[tex]a=\dfrac{F}{m}\\\\a=\dfrac{-100}{30}\\\\a=-3.33\ m/s^2\approx -3\ m/s^2[/tex]

Hence, the acceleration is -3 m/s² and it is acting in the downward direction.

If the temperature (at constant volume) of an ideal gas with 20 K is increased to 60 K, the pressure will be:

increased to 3P

increased to 40P

decreased by 3P

decreased by 40P

Answers

Answer:

it will obviously be decreased by 40p

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST***

Answers

The answer is to your question is c

heyy! i’ll give brainliest please help

Answers

Answer:

5N towards north

Explanation:

Answer:

I think the answer is B

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

An object is 15.0 cm from a convex lens. Its image is 12.0 cm from the lens on the other side. What is the focal length of the lens?

Question 22 options:

1.25 cm


8.6 cm


6.67 cm


27.0 cm

Answers

Answer:

6.67

Explanation:

Which of these statements describes protons and electrons?

Answers

The correct option is: "none of these statements is true".

To find out the correct option among all the options, we need to know more about the electron and proton.

What is electron?Electron is the fundamental particle of an atom.It is negatively charged.It is also a quantum particle. So, it can't stay at a place according to uncertainty principle i.e. it can move.  What is proton?Proton is a fundamental particle of an atom present inside the nucleus.It's positively charged.It can move.

Thus, we can conclude that the option (e) is correct.

Learn more about electron and proton here:

https://brainly.com/question/894705

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A cart moving at 4.0 m/s has 44 J of kinetic energy. What is the cart's mass?

Answers

[tex]ke = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} [/tex]

[tex]44 = \frac{m {4}^{2} }{2} \\ \frac{88}{16} = m \\ 5.5 = m[/tex]

5 points
The figure below shows two people ice-skating. Person A collides with
person B. After the collision they move together with the same velocity.
Calculate the mass, m, of person B.

Before collision
After collision
Person A
mass = 60 kg
Person B
mass, m
Person A and person B
moving off together
Speed of
Person A -
5.5 m/s
Speed of
Person B -
2.0 m/s
Speed of Person A and
Person B = 4.0 m/s

Answers

mB = 45 kg

Explanation:

Using conservation of linear momentum,

mAvA + mbvB = (mA + mB)v

(60 kg)(5.5 m/s) + (2.0 m/s)mB = (60 kg + mB)(4.0 m/s)

(330) + 2mB = 240 + 4mB

2mB = 90

mB = 45 kg

what is the effects on peoples when there is no hospital in the community​

Answers

Answer: ​ It is an insidious, self-perpetuating problem that affects generations of families. ... Society can intervene to increase host resistance and mitigate poverty's negative ... prevention, quality, potentially avoidable hospital use, and health outcomes. ... These findings point out that low-income status does not have to determine poor

Explanation:

A student is building a model of a lens that will spread light over the biggest space. Which best describes the type of model the student should make?
O A The student should make a convex lens model because it directs light away from the center of the lens.
OB. The student should make a concave lens model because it breaks light down into bands of color
c. The student should make a concave lens model because it directs light away from the center of the lens
D. The student should make a convex lens model because it breaks light down into bands of color.

Answers

Answer:

C. The student should make a concave lens model because it directs light away from the center of the lens

Explanation:

The student should make a concave lens model because it directs light away from the center of the lens.

What is Concave lens?

A lens that has at least one inward-curving surface is said to be concave. Since it is a divergent lens, light rays that have been bent by it are dispersed. Short-sightedness is treated by concave lenses, which are thinner in the center than the borders (myopia).

The earliest known usage of a corrective lens is mentioned in Pliny the Elder's writings (23–79). Pliny claims that Emperor Nero used an emerald, perhaps concave formed to adjust for myopia, to watch gladiatorial matches.

After passing through the lens, light beams appear to originate from a spot known as the primary focus.

Therefore, The student should make a concave lens model because it directs light away from the center of the lens.

To learn more about Concave lens, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2919483

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A traveler at Newark airport pulls his 294N suitcase with constant velocity to the check-in counter applying a force of 159N at an angle of 37 degrees with the horizontal. Calculate the Normal force, frictional force and the coefficient of friction between the suitcase and the airport floor.

Answers

Answer:

N = 198.3 N,  fr = 126.98 N and    μ = 0.64

Explanation:

For this exercise we must use the translational equilibrium condition.

Let's set a reference system with the x-axis horizontally and the y-axis vertical. Let's use trigonometry to decompose the applied force

      cos θ = Fₓ / F

      sin θ = F_y / F

      Fₓ = F cos θ

      F_y = F sin θ

      Fₓ = 159 cos 37 = 126.98 N

      F_y = 159 sin 37 = 95.69 N

Y axis  

    N + F_y - W = 0

    N = W - F_y

    N = 294 - 95.69

    N = 198.3 N

X axis

    Fₓ -fr = 0

     Fₓ = fr

     fr = 126.98 N

the expression for the friction force is

       fr = μ N

       μ = fr / N

       μ = 126.98 / 198.3

       μ = 0.64

What is the new speed for an 10 kg object after 16500 N was applied to it for 2 seconds?

Answers

Answer: 3300 m/s

F = ma; units: N = kg(m/s/s); where F and a are both vectors, while m, t, and v (speed) are scalars

We are given the mass, force, and the time; however, speed is our unknown.

[F = 16500 N]  [m = 10 kg]  [t = 2 s]  [v = unknown]

What we can do is use kinematics in order to relate v and t with F and m:

For example, we can use V = V₀ + at

Since F = ma can equal a = F/m, we can replace the a variable within the kinematics equation with F/m, so that:

V = V₀ + at

V = V₀ + (F/m)t

In this problem, we can assume the initial value V to equal 0, giving us:

V = (F/m)t

Plugging in the quantities we get:

V = [tex]\frac{16500 N}{10kg}[/tex]· 2s

V = 3300 m/s

To further check whether this is the right manipulated equation to use, we can use dimensional anaylsis to determine that:

V = [tex]\frac{kg(m/s/s) }{kg}[/tex]· s

V = m/s

I hope this helped!

A projectile is launched from the ground with an initial velocity of 12m/s at an angle of 30° above the horizontal. The projectile lands on a hill 7.5m away. The height at which the projectile lands is most nearly

Answers

Answer:

[tex]1.78\:\mathrm{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

Kinematics equations used:

[tex]v_f=v_i+at,\\\\\Delta y = v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2,\\\\v_f^2=v_i^2+2a\Delta x[/tex]

Other equations used:

[tex]\Delta x =v_i\cdot t,\\\text{-basic trigonometry for right triangles},\\\text{-application of physics concepts}[/tex]

By finding the horizontal component of the projectile's initial launch, we can find how long it will take for the projectile to reach the hill.

Since the projectile is launched at 12 m/s 30 degrees above the horizontal, we can use basic trig for a right triangle to find the horizontal component of the launch:

[tex]\cos 30^{\circ}=\frac{x}{12},\\x=12\cos 30^{\circ}\approx 10.3923048454\:\text{m/s}[/tex]

Now we can use [tex]\Delta x =v_x\cdot t[/tex] to find the time it will take to reach the hill:

[tex]7.5=10.3923048454\cdot t,\\t=\frac{7.5}{10.3923048454}\approx 0.72168783648\:\text{s}[/tex]

To find the total flight time the projectile would take if it were to land back to the same height it started out with, we can use the following kinematics equation:

[tex]v_f=v_i+at[/tex]

We'll use basic trig for a right triangle again to find the vertical component of the velocity at launch:

[tex]\sin 30^{\circ}=\frac{y}{12},\\y=12\sin 30^{\circ}=6\:\text{m/s}[/tex]. (recall [tex]\sin 30^{\circ}=\frac{1}{2}[/tex])

Now plugging this value in:

*Note: the projectile will hit the ground with a vertical velocity equal in magnitude but opposite in direction than the projectile's initial vertical velocity at launch

[tex]-6=6+(-9.8\cdot t),\\t=\frac{-12}{-9.8},\\t=1.22448979592\:\text{s}[/tex]

^This is the total flight time the projectile would take if it were to land back to the same height it started with. Since acceleration is constant, we can divide this time by two to find the time it would take to reach maximum height.

[tex]1.22448979592\div 2=0.61224489795\:\text{s}[/tex]

Thus, it will take [tex]0.61224489795\:\text{s}[/tex] to reach maximum height, meaning that it will take [tex]0.72168783648 - 0.61224489795=0.10944293853\:\text{s}[/tex] to land on the hill after reaching maximum height. Now that we've found this, we can use the following kinematics equation to find the vertical displacement from the projectile's max height to the hill:

[tex]\Delta y =v_it+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

At maximum height, the projectile's vertical velocity will be zero. Therefore, [tex]v_i=0[/tex] and we have:

[tex]\Delta y =\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

Plugging in values , we have:

[tex]\Delta y =\frac{1}{2}\cdot 9.8\cdot 0.10944293853^2=0.05869100829\:\text{m}[/tex]

This means that the hill is [tex]0.05869100829\:\text{m}[/tex] lower than the max. height the object will reach.

To find the height of the hill from the ground, we will use the following kinematics equation:

[tex]v_f^2=v_i^2+2a\Delta x,\\-6^2=0+2\cdot-9.8\cdot\Delta x,\\36=-19.6\Delta x,\\\Delta x =\frac{36}{-19.6},\\\Delta x =-1.83673469388\:\text{m}[/tex]

Therefore, the max. height that the object will reach is [tex]1.83673469388\:\text{meters}[/tex].

Thus, the hill's height is [tex]1.83673469388-0.05869100829=1.77804368559\:\text{m}\approx\boxed{1.78\:\mathrm{m}}[/tex].

The different between capactance wnd capacitor

Answers

Answer:

The parallel plate capacitor is the simplest form of capacitor. ... The property of a capacitor to store charge on its plates in the form of an electrostatic field is called the Capacitance of the capacitor. Not only that, but capacitance is also the property of a capacitor which resists the change of voltage across it.

Explanation:

credits :- adultsscience

Explanation:

Capacitance exists wherever conductive material is separated by insulating material. 

Capacitive structures have the ability to store energy as an electric field;

when a capacitive structure has been designed as an electrical component that has a specified amount of capacitance, it is called a capacitor.

Capacitance symbol is C

you can get a meter for Capacitance

Capacitance formula is C = ε(A/d) where ε represents the absolute permittivity of the dielectric material being used.

simple piece of wire has very low capacitance

Which two parts do the capillaries surround?

A. small intestines and heart

B. heart and lungs

C. alveoli and small intestines​

Answers

Answer:

do we have to choose 2 answers here?

Answer:

most probably it's C

Explanation:

alveoli is surrounded by capillaries and whit that option small intestines is also there

What voltage is required to move 2A through 10 Ω?

Answers

Answer:

20V

Explanation:

Given: I=2A

           R=10Ω

Solution: V = I × R

                  =(2A)×(10ohm)

                  =20V

Give three examples of the importance of gravity to humans?

Answers

The force that holds the gases in the sun.

The force that causes a ball you throw in the air to come down again.

The force that causes a car to coast downhill even when you aren't stepping on the gas.

An astronaut in space cannot use a conventional means, such as a scale or balance, to determine the mass of an object. But she does have devices to measure distance and time accurately. She knows her own mass is 78.4 kg, but she is unsure of the mass of a large gas canister in the airless rocket. When this canister is approaching her at 3.50 m/s, she pushes against it, which slows it down to 1.20 m/s (but does not reverse it) and gives her a speed of 2.40 m/s. What is the mass of this canister

Answers

Answer:

81.81 kg

Explanation:

[tex]m_1[/tex] = Mass of person = 78.4 kg

[tex]m_2[/tex] = Mass of canister

[tex]u_1[/tex] = Initial velocity of person = 0

[tex]u_2[/tex] = Initial velocity of canister = 3.5 m/s

[tex]v_1[/tex] = Final velocity of person = 2.4 m/s

[tex]v_2[/tex] = Final velocity of canister = 1.2 m/s

The momentum balance in the system is given by

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2\\\Rightarrow 78.4\times 0+m_2\times 3.5=78.4\times 2.4+m_2\times 1.2\\\Rightarrow m_2=\dfrac{78.4\times 2.4}{3.5-1.2}\\\Rightarrow m_2=81.81\ \text{kg}[/tex]

Mass of the canister is 81.81 kg.

You are holding a ball in your hand 4 ft above the ground what form of

energy does the ball have? *

Answers

Answer:Potential Energy

Explanation:

Given

The ball is 4 ft above the ground

The ball is possessing Potential energy, which is relative energy and depends upon the reference frame. The potential energy with respect to the ground is the product of mass, acceleration due to gravity, and distance of the ball from the ground.

A bird is standing on an electric transmission line carrying a large amount of current. Find the power dissipated by the bird If the
current it experiences is 1.35^-10 A which results in a potential difference of .0054V.

Side Note:
(I know the answer is 7.3 x 10^-11 W, I just don’t know how to get it)

Answers

P = 7.3 × 10^-13 Watt

Explanation:

First of all, are you sure that what you have is the right answer?

Anyway, the definition of power dissipated is given by

P = I^2×R

where I is the current and R is the resistance. But we also know from Ohm's law that

V = IR

so we can rewrite the equation for power P as

P = I^2R = I(IR) = VI

= (0.0054 volt)(1.35 × 10^-10 A)

= 7.3 × 10^-13 Watt

Which of the following has the same unit as the moment of force?
a.force
b.work
c.power
d.momentum
e.impulse​

Answers

Answer:

Work

Explanation:

Units are

[tex]kg {m}^{2} {s}^{ - 2} = newtons \times meter[/tex]

the answer is b- work

You serve a volleyball with a mass of 0.77 kg. The ball leaves your hand with a velocity of
2.33 m/s. Calculate the joules of kinetic energy of the ball.

Answers

Given :

mass (m) = 0.77 kg

velocity (v) = 2.33 m/s

Solution :

[tex] \boxed{ \mathrm{Kinetic \: Energy = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} }}[/tex]

[tex] \dfrac{1}{2} \times 0.77 \times (2.33) {}^{2} [/tex]

[tex] \dfrac{418.0253}{2} [/tex]

[tex]209.01265 \: \: joules[/tex]

[tex] \mathrm{209.01 \: \: joules} \: \: \: (approx)[/tex]

_____________________________

[tex]\mathrm{ \#TeeNForeveR}[/tex]

an optician uses a plane mirror to help him. suppse a patient sits in a chair 2.5m away from him. He views the image of a chart which faces the mirror and is located 30m behindd him. how far is the chart as viewed by his eyes​

Answers

Answer:

I think 75 m

Explanation:

tell if it was correct

PLZ HELP, DUE TODAYYY!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a. the sound energy is converted into electrical signals using diaphragm present in the microphone and these signals then reach to the speakers and then convert- ed back to sound. The electrical current generated by a micro- phone is very small and referred to as MIC-level; this signal is typically measured in millivolts.

b. Thermodynamics

All eukaryotic cells have mitochondria, but only the cells of photosynthetic organisms have chloroplasts. Explain how what takes place in chloroplasts differs from what takes place in mitochondria (singular = mitochondria).

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In the chloroplast, photosynthesis occur. The chloroplast capture light energy from the sun and use it with carbondioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen. Chloroplasts is found in plant cells only

But mitochondria is refer as the power House of the cell. It's break down fuel molecules and produce energy in cellular respiration. Mitochondria is found in both plant and animal cell.

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James, multiply your age by 2 and add 4. Then multiply this sum by 3. I predict you will both get the same number! An initially uncharged sphere is on an insulated stand and isolated in a chamber. The charge on the sphere is monitored as a beam of monochromatic light shines on the sphere. Initially nothing happens. The wavelength of the light is slowly decreased. When the wavelength reaches a certain value, a positive charge is suddenly measured on the sphere. The wavelength is then held constant, and the charge continues to increase at a constant rate. The intensity of the beam is then increased without the wavelength being changed, and the rate of increase of the charge becomes greater.Required:a. In a coherent paragraph-length response, describe the cause of the charge on the sphere and the changes in the observations about the charge, in terms of physics principles.b. An electron in the chamber is moving with speed 210^5m/s when it collides with a positron (a particle identical to an electron except for the sign of its charge) moving with the same speed in the opposite direction. The particles annihilate each other. How much energy is released due to the annihilation?c. In another experiment, a beam of electrons with uniform wavelength e is incident on a slit, where the width of the slit is much larger than e. A detector is placed near the slit, but no diffraction pattern is observed. What change should be made that would result in a diffraction pattern? Indicate why this change is the one needed. How do you say together in french ? Select the correct answer from the choices provided in the underlined sectionsA plant grown in low light will have (lighter / darker) flower color while a plant grown in bright light will have a (light / darker) flower color. Plzz answer and thanks can anyone help with this mole to mole/mole to grams question? any help would be greatly appreciated! Thanks! I went to see the teacher who sells pamphlets begin the teacher Describe how electromagnetic waves are formed andtravel through space. Can someone pleaseeee help and if youre correct ill give brainliest Help me solve this !!! Math problem! Answer the statistical measures and create a box and whiskers plot for the following set of data.1, 1, 6, 10, 12, 13, 13, 14, 16, 19Min:Q1:Med:Q3:Max: Which of the following are properties of mechanical waves? (pick more than 1) A. Waves require a medium or material, to move throughB. Energy is transferred with the motion of the wave.C. Waves begin at a source with a disturbance. D. Particles of a medium always move perpendicular to the wave motion. The branch of philosophy that studies the nature of reality ________The philosophical study of knowledge ___________.The view originated by Democritus, that all reality is composed of small bits of stuff that cannot be further divided ________.The theory that all human actions are fully causally determined and no human actions are free ________.The view that two distinct substances make up reality _________.The view that reality consists of minds and ideas _________.The view that anything that is real must be explained in terms of matter __________.The view that all knowledge is derived from the five senses _________.The view that all knowledge is derived from reason _________.The view that only I exist and what is real is whatever seems real to me, in my own private world of ideas ________.The view that knowledge should promote effective action, focusing on practical consequences ____________.The view that denies true knowledge of reality _________. 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