This apparatus can be used to show osmosis.

(a) Explain what happens to the level of sucrose solution in the glass tube. [3]

(b) Describe how this apparatus could be modified to measure the rate of osmosis at different temperatures. [3]

This Apparatus Can Be Used To Show Osmosis. (a) Explain What Happens To The Level Of Sucrose Solution

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. The level of sucrose solution will rise in the glass tube because water molecules will pass through the semipermeable membrane into the tube as water potential is higher outside than inside the tube.

B. The apparatus can be modified to measure the rate of osmosis at different temperatures by doing the following :

1. Using a waterbath in order to heat the water and a thermometer to measure different temperatures.

2. Using a scale such as a ruler attached to the glass tube to measure the increase in height at different temperatures.

3. Using a stopwatch to record time taken for unit increase in the height of waterat different temperatures.

Explanation:

A. Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from a region of low solute concentration or high water potential to a region of high solute concentration or low water potential through a semipermeable membrane until equilibrium concentration is attained.

The movement of water molecules is based on a concentration gradient, from a region where there are more water molecules to a region where there are fewer water molecules.

The sucrose solution has a higher solute concentation but lower water potential due to fewer water molecules compared to water in the beaker, therefore, water molecules will pass through the semipermeable membrane into the glass tube resulting in an increase in the level of sucrose solution in the glass tube.

B. The apparatus can be modified to measure the rate of osmosis at different temperatures by doing the following :

1. Using a waterbath in order to heat the water and a thermometer to measure different temperatures.

2. Using a scale such as a ruler attached to the glass tube to measure the increase in height at different temperatures.

3. Using a stopwatch to record time taken for unit increase in the height of waterat different temperatures.


Related Questions

1. identify the organelle that regulates cell function and contains the dna

A. Nucleus

B. mitochondria

C. golgi apparatus

D. cell membrane

Answers

Answer:

the organelle that regulates cell function and contains the DNA is a nucleus

The lipases catalyze the hydrolysis of fats and other carboxylic acid esters. The lipases illustrate the fact that:

Answers

Answer:

Lipase is an enzyme that helps in the catalysis of the hydrolysis of fats and other carboxylic acid esters. Lipases act/functions according to the substrate molecule constituent and how similar the chemical linkages are.

Lipase action on fats and carboxylic esters which are different molecules but with similar chemical constituents and bonds explains enzyme action only some unique bonds in a compound.

PLEASE HURRY, WILL GIVE BRAINLY TO CORRECT ANSWER!

which of the following makes it difficult to reach and explore the outer planets?
1. the surfaces are too icy and slippery to land on.
2. they contain a lot of helium in their atmospheres.
3. massive storms with fast winds cover the surfaces.
4. none of the above.
5. both 1 and 2
6. both 2 and 3.

Answers

Answer:

6 is the most prefarable

Explanation:

An electric current is generated when a coil of wire passes through a magnetic
field. A device for detecting this current is a
1 generator
2 turbine
3 calorimeter
4 galvanometer​

Answers

Answer: Galvanometer

what is called vulva explain with relevant images please​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The external organs of the female reproductive system is called vulva.

Australia and New Zealand have a wide array of plants and animals found nowhere else because those organisms evolved in _____. Question 9 options: in the Southern Hemisphere

Answers

Answer:

These organisms evolved inside these countries.

Explanation:

Organisms evolved inside Australia and New Zealand countries because these two countries are isolated means there is no way for the movement of crops or animals from other regions into these environment. There is a big ocean present between these countries and other countries so the organisms only evolved inside these two countries not from the outside environment.

how does phagocytosis occur in the lungs?

Answers

Answer:

Phagocytic defense in the normal lung is shared principally by two kinds of cells - alveolar macrophages that reside on the air surface and roam the alveoli and PMNs that circulate in the intravascular space or are stored transiently in areas adjacent to the capillary-alveolar interface (marginated in capillaries)

Explanation:

mark brainliest pls

1. Much of the behavior of all primates is learned. Nonetheless, we have suggested many times that primate behavior has been shaped by natural selection. How can natural selection shape behaviors that are learned

Answers

Answer:

Nature selects best suited organisms having behaviours that help in the survival of organisms in that environment.

Explanation:

Natural selection can shaped the behaviors that are learned by the organisms because these behaviours helped organisms in their survival. Those organisms will be selected by the nature which can withstand the changing environmental conditions. Organisms adopt different behaviours in order to survive harsh environmental condition and these behaviour shaped by the natural selection in that organism so that they survive and grow in that environment.

Joe and Sam were adopted as infants into different families. They have just met and noticed how much they look alike. They are also the same age and suspect that they are twins who were separated at birth. They wish to know the truth, so have their DNA analyzed. Study this DNA fingerprint (RFLP method) and write a short essay that answers the following questions:

a. In the last column of the DNA fingerprint, what does "frequency of occurrence" mean?
b. What is the probability that Joe and Sam are not twins (i.e., that the DNA in the fingerprints could have come from unrelated men)?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The missing diagram in the question is attached in the image below.

(A)

From the image below, the frequency of occurrence is shown in the last column.

The frequency of occurrence means the particular band for the entire whole population.

As an example:

1 in 15 frequency of occurrence means; ⇒ One (1) out of every fifteen (15) people has the band.

1 in 450 frequency of occurrence means; ⇒ One (1) out of every 450 people has the band.

(B)

However, Let the probability that Joe and Sam are twins be = A

and the probability that they are not twins be denoted with B;

Then;

P(B) = 1 - P(A)

where;

P(A) = Probability of specific bands appearing on the gel in every one of them

[tex]P(A) =\Big( \dfrac{1}{15}\times \dfrac{1}{15}\Big)\times \Big( \dfrac{1}{450}\times \dfrac{1}{450}\Big)\times \Big( \dfrac{1}{32}\times \dfrac{1}{32}\Big)\times \Big( \dfrac{1}{70}\times \dfrac{1}{70}\Big)[/tex]

[tex]P(A) =\Big( \dfrac{1}{225}\Big)\times \Big( \dfrac{1}{202500}\Big)\times \Big( \dfrac{1}{1024}\Big)\times \Big( \dfrac{1}{4900}\Big)[/tex]

P(A) = 4.37 × 10⁻¹⁵

P(B) = 1 - P(A)

P(B) = 1 - 4.37 × 10⁻¹⁵

P(B) ≅ 1

What are the long cells called Tracheids

Answers

Tracheid is a long, lignin cell in the xylem of tracheophyta. Tracheid first named after the German botanist Carl Gustav Sanio in 1863. Used from deutsch Tracheide. There are often pit (also known as pupils or guide holes) or decoratives on the cell walls of tube cells.

the soil will move farther when you pour water_________

gradually or rapidly

Answers

Answer:

The soil will move farther when you pour water gradually.

ANSWER FOR BRAINLIEST

Look at the image below.

Answers

Y is the best graph represented
the answer will be C. (Y)

During frog gastrulation, involution occurs at the Group of answer choices endometrium. blastopore blastocoel. trophoblast. archenteron.

Answers

Answer:

blastopore

Explanation:

Involution is the second stage after invagination during frog gastrulation. Involution occurs at the blastopore when the marginal zone cells get to the tip of the blastopore, make an inward turn and then move along the inner exterior of the outer cells sheets.

This means that the cells found at the lip of the blastopore and always undergoing change and the first of these cells to develop into the dorsal lip are the endodermal cells. Next are the mesoderm cells that form the Notochord.

Match the answer with the statement about promoters and enhancers. Group of answer choices Responsible for regulating translation. [ Choose ] Transcription machinery does not assemble at _______________.

Answers

Answer:

Neither

Chromatin

Explanation:

Both promoters and enhancers are generally regulating transcription. They are not regulating in translation. They are not responsible for regulation in translation.  

Transcription machinery assemble at naked eukaryotic DNA. They do not assemble at DNA chromatin.

When compared to eukaryotic cells, prkariotic cells

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have massive differences. Eukaryotic cells are more complex, contain true nucleus, and contain membrane bound organelles. Prokaryotic cells lack nucleus and membrane bound organelles, they are also simpler when compared to eukaryotic cells.

Fire and Mello conducted an experiment where they added no gene X RNA (b), anti-sense gene X RNA (c) or double stranded gene X RNA (d) to C. elegans embryos. They then did a hybridization experiment examining gene X mRNA levels in the embryo. Square (a) is a no probe control. How does this act as a control

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - It shows that an RNA probe is necessary to get a signal.

Explanation:

A probe is a specific single-stranded sequence of DNA or RNA that recognizes its complementary sequence in a particular sample genome for synthesis. The RNA probe is placed into close contact with the given sample under a specific environment that allows the RNA probe sequence to hybridize with its complementary sequence.

In this case, square a is the condition where no RNA probe is persent whereas all three other conditions have some sort of RNA probe, however, in C there is no Gene X probe but their probe present. To get a signal in hybridization RNA probe is required and that can be used as control as it can be used to compare if a signal is received or not.

NO LINKS OR ELSE YOU'LL BE REPORTED!Only answer if you're very good at science.

Why is a sound wave a mechanical wave?​

Answers

Answer:

a sound wave moves through air by displacing air particles in a chain reaction, sound energy is associated with vibrations created by a vibrating source, that requires a medium to travel, which makes sound energy a mechanical wave

Explanation:

hoPE that helped :)

Answer:

Mechanical waves move "things"...they require a medium (whose molecules are the "things") to transmit their energy. Sound uses air molecules most of the time. It can use water molecules as well.

Explanation:

The age of rock as determined by the other rock surrounding it is known as ______________.

A) absolute age
B) carbon dating
C) Law of Superposition
D) relative age

Answers

Answer:

B)CARBON DATING

Explanation:

BEST ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!

Each trait a person has, such as eye or hair color, is ultimately the result of a single allele in DNA.

True
False

Answers

Answer:fałsz

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

I just took the test

What happens to animals because of plastic trash in the ocean ?

Answers

Answer:

They suffocate and choke because of the plastic waste, they also feel trapped in there and sometimes smaller animals get stuck in there

Answer:

Fish, seabirds, sea turtles, and marine mammals can become entangled in or ingest plastic debris, causing suffocation, starvation, and drowning. ... Plastic waste kills up to a million seabirds a year. As with sea turtles, when seabirds ingest plastic, it takes up room in their stomachs, sometimes causing starvation.

Explanation:

What adaptations do desert animals have that help them survive the hot dry desert?

Answers

Answer:

animals also have to cope i the desert, using adaptations such as being nocturnal or living under ground to survive. camels often live in deserts that are hot and dry during the day, coping with wind-blown sand and cold at night. slit-like nostrils and two rowa of eyelashes to help keep the sand out of their eyes.

oii-xepq-sxi come on fast...​

Answers

Answer:

nnnoooo

Explanation:

Identify the organelle that regulates cell function and contain the DNA?


A. nucleus

B. Mitochondria

C. golgi apparatus

D. cell membrane ​

Answers

the answer is a. nucleus.

Answer:

A. nucleus

Explanation:

The nucleus is particularly among the eukaryotic organelles because it is the location of the cell DNA two other critical organelles are mithochondrua and chloroplast ,which play important role in energy conversation and are through to their evolutionary origin as simple single called organism

When hydrogen is burned, it reacts with oxygen and produces
O carbon dioxide
O water
O oll
O hellum

Answers

In a flame of pure hydrogen gas, burning in air, the hydrogen (H2​) reacts with oxygen (O2​) to form water (H2​O) and releases heat.

Please explain how shade-adapted plants tend to differ from sun-adapted plants, using the terms: specific leaf area, dark respiration, root mass fraction, leaf lifespan.

Answers

Answer:

Thickness and number of chlorophyll.

Explanation:

Shade-adapted plants differ from sun-adapted plants due to many characteristics such as thickness and number of chlorophyll. Sun leaves are more in thickness than shade leaves because they develop longer palisade cells. Shade leaves generally have more chlorophyll as compared to sun-adapted plants. Specific leaf area and root mass fraction of Shade-adapted plants are higher as compared sun-adapted plants due to large number of chlorophyll to harvest more sunlight for photosynthesis. Dark respiration is higher in sun-adapted plants when there is darkness as compared to shade-adapted plants which produce food in no direct sunlight.

Envy plant yellow seed color is dominant in greeting color is recessive what will the generations look like assume that Mandel's method of Crossing reading parents with opposite traits is followed check all that apply​

Answers

Options please! Otherwise how are we supposed to help you, sorry.

List three different types of posttranslational modifications that may happen to a protein and the significance of each in the context of protein function.

Answers

Explanation:

These modifications include phosphorylation, glycosylation, ubiquitination, nitrosylation, methylation, acetylation, lipidation and proteolysis and influence almost all aspects of normal cell biology and pathogenesis.

wood burning
cooking an egg
making Kool Aid
water boiling
copper plating a nail
melting sand to make glass

are these chemical or physical changes​

Answers

These are physical change examples

Which statement is true of human cultures? O A. All human societies share the same cultural traits and practices. O B. Every human has a unique set of cultural traits and practices. O C. Culture includes a society's knowledge, customs, and achievements. O D. Cultures are groups of people united by blood relationships. SUBMIT​

Answers

Answer:

B. Every human has a unique set of cultural traits and practices.

Explanation:

Culture can be defined as the general way of life of a group of people living together in a particular location or society.

Basically, culture comprises of beliefs, values, behaviors, language, dressing, cuisine, music, symbols, arts, social habits, knowledge, customs, laws pertaining to a particular group of people living together in a society.

This ultimately implies that, culture are acquired and passed from one generation to another.

A cultural trait can be defined as the smallest characteristics of human activity (actions) that is mainly acquired socially and transmitted from one generation to another through various modes of communication.

This ultimately implies that, these unique behavioral informations or characteristics and beliefs acquired by people socially are transmitted from one individual or group of people to another.

Hence, the statement which is true of human cultures is that every human (race) has a unique set of cultural traits and practices that were acquired from the environment and society.

what is shown on the y-axis in this figure variation within treatment

Answers

Explanation:

Temperature is shown on y-axis

Other Questions
Tamer birds will often let you get closer to them to photograph. True False what is the correct way to write h1 tag Digestion of dietary fats _____. a. occurs primarily in the large intestine b. occurs primarily in the stomach c. involves the small intestine but not the pancreas d. results in triglycerides, phospholipids, and sterols as end products e. requires bile and lipase Alice sells boxes of candy at the baseball game and wants to know the mean number of boxes she sells. The numbers for the games so far are listed below. 16, 14, 14, 21, 15 Help plz:)))Ill mark u Brainliest Solve by elimination 2x - 3y = -6-2x - 2y = 26 This image shows the body being sectioned along what plane?the answer choices. I know it is not midline Frontal Midline Sagittal Transverse 5+5+5x500 x24000000000000 Are the Wakandans wrong to distance themselves from the struggles of black people in Africa and around the globe? Why or why not? Be specific. Help me pls !!!!! Rlly need it Which of the following strategies are appropriate uses of technology? Check all that apply.using a personal cell phone to text about a patient who needs helpusing personal e-mail to contact a patientusing e-mail to schedule doctor appointmentscoding medical records using company policyfiling a record using a protocol Can any one psay what is monmon meaning I think it's and alien Blueberry pies sold each day Least: Greatest: Median (02): Lower Quartile (Q1): Upper Quartile (03): a certain number is added to 9 the result is 5 - the same number what is the number algebraic expressions x+2/x2+x-3/x2-x-2 find the l.cmm You roll 2 number cubes. What is the probability of rolling double twos?EZ points! Briefly explain the mapping of human thinking to artificial intelligence components? Why were Mussolini and Hitler able to gain power and engage in territorial expansion with such ease prior to 1939 what is the median of 72 27 24 11 14 and 12 HELP PLEASE! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!