Crust it is literally called the continental crust
4.Calculate the volume of 40g of Helium (He) at rtp.
Answer:
2.24dm³
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of He = 40g
Unknown:
Volume of Helium = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we convert the given mass to number of moles.
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
molar mass of He = 4g/mol
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{4}{40}[/tex] = 0.1mole
So;
1 mole of gas at rtp occupies a volume of 22.4dm³
0.1 mole of He will occupy a volume of 0.1 x 22.4 = 2.24dm³
Calculate the concentration of 10g of magnesium chloride in 1dm3 of solution.
Answer:
0.105 mol/dm³
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of MgCl₂ = 10 g
Volume of solution = 1 dm³
Concentration of MgCl₂ =?
Next, we shall determine the number of mole present in 10 g of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of MgCl₂ = 10 g
Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (2 ×35.5)
= 24 + 71
= 95 g/mol
Mole of MgCl₂ =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Mole of MgCl₂ = 10 / 95
Mole of MgCl₂ = 0.105 mole
Finally, we shall determine the concentration of MgCl₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of MgCl₂ = 0.105 mole
Volume of solution = 1 dm³
Concentration of MgCl₂ =?
Concentration = mole / Volume
Concentration of MgCl₂ = 0.105 / 1
Concentration of MgCl₂ = 0.105 mol/dm³
Concentration is [tex]0.105\ mol/dm^{3}[/tex]
Given:-
Mass of MgCl₂ = 10 g
Volume of solution = [tex]1\ dm^{3}[/tex]
Concentration of MgCl₂ =?
[tex]Molar mass of MgCl_2 = 24 + (2\times35.5)\\= 24 + 71\\= 95 g/mol[/tex]
Mole of MgCl₂ =?
The number of moles is calculated by the equation as follows:-
[tex]Mole = mass /Molar massMole of MgCl_2= 10 / 95Mole of MgCl_2 = 0.105 mole[/tex]
Determine the concentration of [tex]MgCl_2[/tex] as follows:-
Mole of MgCl₂ = 0.105 mole
Volume of solution = 1 dm³
Concentration of MgCl₂ =?
[tex]Concentration = mole / Volume\\Concentration\ of\ MgCl_2 = 0.105 / 1\\Concentration \ of\ MgCl_2= 0.105 mol/dm^{3}[/tex]
Hence the concentration of 10g of magnesium chloride is [tex]0.105 mol/dm^{3}[/tex].
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6.
Tristan completed a lab that combusted 5.0 grams of sodium
Write a complete balanced equation for the combustion of sodium.
a
b. What is the maximum amount of product that Tristan can obtain in this lab?
Answer:
4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O
6.82g
Explanation:
The combustion of sodium involves combining the element with oxygen gas:
4Na + O₂ → 2Na₂O
We have been given 5g of Na.
The balanced reaction equation is given as shown above. This reaction is also a synthesis or combination reaction.
b. Maximum amount of product that can be obtained.
Sodium is the limiting reactant and it will determine the amount of product that can be formed.
To solve this, we find the number of moles of the given sodium.
Mass of given sodium = 5g
Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol
Number of moles of Na = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Insert the parameters and solve;
Number of moles of Na = [tex]\frac{5}{23}[/tex] = 0.217moles
From the balanced reaction equation:
4 moles of Na will produce 2 moles of Na₂O
0.217 moles of Na will produce [tex]\frac{0.217 x 2}{4}[/tex] = 0.11mole of Na₂O
So;
Mass of Na₂O = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of Na₂O = 2(23) + 16 = 62g/mol
Mass of Na₂O = 0.11 x 62 = 6.82g
which atomic particles have no charge?
Answer:
the answer is neutron :)))))))))
KOH + _co2 -_ксоз + _Н,0
Answer:
2KOH + 3co2 ------->2ксоз + 2Н20
what is the percent composition of (NH4)2S?
if you can, include the problem shown pls
extra.
Mg(NO3)2
please don't just take the points please :(, do the problem
thank you <333
(NH₄)₂S
%N= 41.18%
%H =11.76%
%S=47.06%
Mg(NO₃)₂
%Mg=32.43%
%N=18.92%
%O=(64.86%
Further explanationGiven
(NH₄)₂S
Mg(NO₃)₂
Required
The percent composition
Solution
(NH₄)₂S MW=68 g/mol
%N=2. Ar N / MW (NH₄)₂S x 100%
%N= (2.14/68) x 100% = 41.18%
%H =(8.1/68) x 100%=11.76%
%S=(32/68)x 100%=47.06%
Mg(NO₃)₂ MW=148 g/mol
%Mg=(2.24/148)x100%=32.43%
%N=(2.14/148)x100%=18.92%
%O=(6.16/148)x100%=64.86%
a. glycerol
b. propane
c. alkene
d. amino acid
e. isopropanol
f. ring structure
g. alkyne
h. ethylene glycol
i. ester
j. organic acid
1. shape of aromatic hydrocarbons ___.
2. an alcohol with two hydroxyl groups ____.
3. molecule formed when a carboxylgroup replaces a hydrogen in a hydrocarbon __.
4. unsaturated hydrocarbon with at least one double bond ___.
5. example of a saturated hydrocarbon __.
6. molecule in which the —NH, radical replaces a hydrogen in a hydro-carbon __.
7. substance that forms when anorganic acid reacts with an alcohol __.
8. rubbing alcohol __.
9. an alcohol with three hydroxyl groups __.
10. hydrocarbon with at least one triple bond between carbon atoms __.
Help me asap pls man
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A p orbital has the approximate shape of a pair of lobes on opposite sides of the nucleus.
Explanation:
A p orbital would have a du-bbell shape.
Options A and B show a spherical shape, which are for s orbitals.
Option D shows a double du-bbell / clover leaf shape, which is for d orbitals.
The answer is Option C.
P.S. The word is censored apparently, so be forgiving! Thanks~
Oceans, and other bodies of water, are found on which layer of Earth?
Outer core
Mantle
Inner core
Crust
they are found on the crust
Answer:
crust
Explanation:
Please help me.
Thank you!
Answer: Positive
Explanation: Just a guess
Answer:
Positive
Explanation:
PLEASEEEE HELPPP ME WITH THISS
A person riding in the passenger seat of a car is "pushed" into the car door as the car makes a sharp left turn.
Newton's 2nd Law
Newton's 1st Law
Newtons 3rd Law
Answer:
second law
Explanation:
A silver cube with an edge length of 2.28 cm and a gold cube with an edge length of 2.75 cm are both heated to 82.8 ∘C and placed in 111.5 mL of water at 20.2 ∘C . What is the final temperature of the water when thermal equilibrium is reached?
Solution :
Given :
length of silver cube = 2.28 cm
length of gold cube = 2.75 cm
Initial temperature = 82.8°C
Volume of silver cube is
Volume [tex]$=(\text{edge length})^3$[/tex]
= [tex]$(2.28)^3$[/tex]
[tex]$= 11.8 \ cm^3$[/tex]
mass of silver cube
Mass, [tex]$m_s = \text{density} \times \text{volume} $[/tex]
= 10.5 x 11.8
= 123.9 g
Similarly, the volume of gold cube is
Volume [tex]$=(\text{edge length})^3$[/tex]
= [tex]$(2.75)^3$[/tex]
[tex]$= 20.79 \ cm^3$[/tex]
mass of gold cube
Mass, [tex]$m_g = \text{density} \times \text{volume}$[/tex]
= 19.3 x 20.79
= 401.247 g
Now
heat lost by silver and gold cube = heat gained by water
∴[tex]$m_g .c_g \Delta T + m_s .c_s \Delta T = m_w.c_w \Delta T$[/tex]
[tex]$m_g .c_g (82.8- T) + m_s .c_s (82.8- T) = m_w.c_w (T - 20.2)$[/tex]
[tex]$401.247 \times 0.1264 (82.8- T) + 123.9 \times 0.2386 (82.8- T) = 111.5 \times 4.184 (T - 20.2)$[/tex]
Now solving the equation
[tex]$50.71 (82.8- T) + 29.56 (82.8- T) = 466.51 (T - 20.2)$[/tex]
Final temperature, T = 31.27°C
The number of covalent bonds that an
In a covalent bond, two atoms are held together by the attraction between
atom can form depends on the number of
in the atom.
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Answer: please make the question more understandable
Explanation:
Please help me answer this question but in your own words!!!!
Answer:
when sodium reacts with chlorine atoms, sodium will give an electron which is negative charged to chlorine.it makes sodium(+) and chlorine (-)..then sodium will attract chlorine to form sodium chloride(NaCl)
What group number is Plutonium in and how do you know?
Answer:Actinide Group
Explanation:Plutonium is a member of the actinide group in the periodic table. Plutonium atoms have 94 electrons and 94 protons with 2 valence electrons in the outer shell. There are 150 neutrons in the most abundant isotope.
: How are reefs impacted by disease?
Answer:
The frequency of coral diseases has increased significantly over the last 10 years, causing widespread mortality among reef-building corals. Many scientists believe the increase is related to deteriorating water quality associated with human-made pollutants and increased sea surface temperatures.
Explanation:
EASY BUT I STILL NEED HELP
Compared to ice, how do molecules of water behave?
Group of answer choices
1.They Move less freely
2.They are locked into a crystal shape or lattice
3.They move more freely
4.They bounce off one another freely
Answer: 3 they move more freely since water is a liquid and ice is a solid in a solid molecules are more compact and cannot move around much but in a liquid it moves more freely than it would in a solid.
Explanation:
Compared to ice, molecules of water behave differently in that they move more freely. The Option C.
How do the behaviors of water molecules compare to those of ice?In the solid state, water molecules arrange themselves into a crystal structure, forming a lattice in ice. This lattice structure restricts the movement of the water molecules causing them to vibrate in fixed positions.
On the other hand, in the liquid state, the water molecules have more kinetic energy allowing them to move more freely and interact with each other by forming temporary hydrogen bonds. This increased mobility of water molecules in the liquid state enables them to flow and take the shape of their container.
Read more about water molecules
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1.When acids react with carbonates,------------gas is liberated.
Answer:When acids react with carbonates,---CO2--------gas is liberated.
Explanation:
Acids liberate Carbon IV oxide when they react with Carbonates bicarbonate
For examples
Acid +carbonate ⟶ Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide
Calcium carbonate + Hydrochloric acid will give Calcium chloride with the liberation of CO2 gas and water
CaCO3 + 2HCl →CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O
To Test for the presence of the CO2 Liberated, we pass the gas through lime water, if the lime water turns milky, then C02 gas is confirmed.
which is an example of radiation?
Hot air rises and cool air moves in to take its place.
Heated water begins circulating in a fish tank.
Your car parked in the sun is hot when you return.
You burn your feet on a hot sidewalk on a sunny day.
Answer:
Heated water begins circulating in a fish tank.
Explanation:
Answer:
Heated water begins circulating in a fish tank.
What is one effect of the Gulf Stream
Answer:
This strong current of warm water influences the climate of the east coast of Florida, keeping temperatures there warmer in the winter and cooler in the summer than the other southeastern states. Since the Gulf Stream also extends toward Europe, it warms western European countries as well.
Answer:
warm climates in northern Europe
Explanation:
I took the test in K12 and this was the answer :)
Spring ends on what day?
summer solstice
winter solstice
vernal equinox
autumnal equinox
Answer:
June 20
Explanation:
The total pressure in a flask containing only hydrogen and helium is 580 mmHg. If hydrogen accounts for 70% of the pressure and helium contributes 30% of the pressure, what is the partial pressure of the hydrogen gas?
A) 406 mmHg
B) 510 mmHg
C) 174 mmHg
D) 83 mmHg
Answer:
Answer choice c = 174
Explanation:
If you divide 30% into 580 you get 174. You can also check your work by doing 580 divided by 70%
30% divided by 580 = 174
16. Put the following pairs in order from least polar to most polar:
a. C-H N-H H-O H-F
b. C-H
C-S
H-F
C-N
C-O
H-Br
i.
Which pair in part b has the most electronegative bond? Least electronegative bond?
17. Explain how you could use the electronegativity scale to determine the direction and degree of
polarity between two atoms. (Direction meaning which way does the dipole arrow point)
Answer:
I think A does because there are so many letters in their so a
Which of the following best describes metallic bonding?
Answer:
D.the metal atom use their positive charges to gain additional electrons until every atom has eight valence electrons.
The statement which best describes the metallic bonding is (B). The valence electrons between the metals become decoalized and can move freely between the metallic cations.Hence the correct option is (B).
What is Metallic Bonding ?Chemical bonds known as metallic bonds are produced by the electrostatic attraction of positively charged metal ions and conduction electrons.
A structure of positively charged ions may be thought of as sharing free electrons.
Atoms in a metallic substance are held together by a force called the metallic bond. Atoms in such a solid are packed closely together. Each metal atom's outermost electron shell typically overlaps with a significant number of its nearby neighbors.
Therefore, The statement which best describes the metallic bonding is (B). The valence electrons between the metals become decoalized and can move freely between the metallic cations.Hence the correct option is (B).
Learn more about Metallic Bond here ;
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16.A mixture of carbon dioxide and hydrogen gases contains carbon dioxide at a partial pressure of 217 mm Hg and hydrogen at a partial pressure of 703 mm Hg. What is the mole fraction of each gas in the mixture?
XCO2 =
XH2 =
x CO₂ = 0.236
x H₂ = 0.764
Further explanationGiven
P CO₂ = 217 mmHg
P H₂ = 703 mmHg
Required
The mole fraction
Solution
Dalton's law :
The total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the component gases
Can be formulated:
P tot = P1 + P2 + P3 ....
P tot for the mixture :
= 217 mmHg + 703 mmHg
= 920 mmHg
Mole fraction of each gas :
x CO₂ = 217 mmHg/920 mmHg = 0.236
x H₂ = 703 mmHg/920 mmHg = 0.764
What is a disadvantage of using solar energy?
Help
Answer:
D, last one.
Explanation:
In order to use solar energy, we need solar panels. Which we need sun for it to heat up, and once there is the sun. The heat can hit the water, and cause the water to burn/boil
Question 1
Which words in the passage help the reader understand the meaning of the word avid in the first paragraph?
A. What he found out
B. Many hours gardening
C.the curious and observant
D.he noticed
_Li + __F2 → _LIF
How do I balance this?
Answer:
2Li + F₂ → 2LiF
Explanation:
The reaction expression is given as:
Li + F₂ → LiF
We are to balance the expression. In that case, the number of atoms on both sides of the expression must be the same.
Let use a mathematical approach to solve this problem;
Assign variables a,b and c as the coefficients that will balance the expression:
aLi + bF₂ → cLiF
Conserving Li: a = c
F: 2b = c
let a = 1, c = 1 and b = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]
Multiply through by 2;
a = 2, b = 1 and c = 2
2Li + F₂ → 2LiF
The specific branch of chemistry that focuses on molecules such as salts and water that constitute non-living matter, but are still important to living things, is termed
Answer: Inorganic chemistry
Explanation:
Inorganic chemistry can be defined as the branch of chemistry which studies the behavior of the inorganic compounds. Inorganic compounds are those compounds which lack carbon hydrogen bonding. The carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sodium chloride and water are the examples of inorganic compounds. This branch also studies the effect of these chemical compounds on the living things. The water and salts are chemicals which regulate the chemical and physiological reactions in the body.
What is the molarity of a solution with 1.43 moles of sodium chloride in 0.875 liters of solution?
1.63 M
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightEquality Properties
Multiplication Property of Equality Division Property of Equality Addition Property of Equality Subtract Property of EqualityChemistry
Unit 0
Reading a Periodic TableWriting CompoundsAqueous Solutions
Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solutionExplanation:Step 1: Define
1.43 mol NaCl (sodium chloride)
0.875 L solution
Step 2: Find M
Substitute [M]: x M = 1.43 mol NaCl / 0.875 LDivide: x = 1.63429 MStep 3: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
1.63429 M ≈ 1.63 M