There are 4 blood types, and not all are equally likely to be in blood banks. 49% of donations are type O blood, 27% of donations are type A blood, 20% of donations are type B blood, and 4% of donations are type AB blood. A person with type A blood can safely receive blood transfusions of type O and type A blood. If three donations are made, what is the probability that at least 1 of them can be safely used in a blood transfusion on someone with type A blood? 0.0138 0.4390 0.5610 0.9862

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.9862.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each donation, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it can be safely used in a blood transfusion on someone with type A blood, or it cannot. The probability of a donation being safely used is independent of other donations, which means that we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

Type A blood:

Can receive from type O(49%) and from type A(27%), which means that:

[tex]p = 0.49 + 0.27 = 0.76[/tex]

If three donations are made, what is the probability that at least 1 of them can be safely used in a blood transfusion on someone with type A blood?

Three donations mean that [tex]n = 3[/tex]

This probability is:

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{3,0}.(0.76)^{0}.(0.24)^{3} = 0.0138[/tex]

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1 - 0.0138 = 0.9862[/tex]

The answer is 0.9862.

Answer 2

The probability that at least 1 of them can be safely used in a blood is 0.9862.

Since, A person with type A blood can safely receive blood transfusions of type O and type A blood.

Given that,

49% of donations are type O blood

27% of donations are type A blood

So,    [tex]p=0.49+0.27=0.76[/tex]   and   [tex]q=1-0.76=0.24[/tex]

Where p represent probability of success and q represent probability of unsuccessful.

Now use Binomial distribution,

      [tex]P(X=r)=n_{C}_rp^{r} q^{n-r}[/tex]

Here three donations, it means that, n = 3

We have to find that the probability that at least 1 of them can be safely used in a blood.

So,     [tex]P(X\geq 1)=1-P(X=0)[/tex]

        [tex]P(X=0)=3_{C}_0(0.76)^{0} (0.24)^{3}=0.0138[/tex]

           [tex]P(X\geq 1)=1-0.0138=0.9862[/tex]

Thus, The probability that at least 1 of them can be safely used in a blood is 0.9862.

Learn more about Binomial distribution here:

https://brainly.com/question/11388449


Related Questions

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer: 12

Step-by-step explanation:

The constant of the expression is 12.

What is a constant?

'A constant is a value or number that never changes in expression that is it's constantly the same.'

According to the given problem,

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If k = 1, the value of the expression is (3 × 1) + 12 = 15

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A rectangular prism measures 8 inches in width, 12 inches in length, and 4 inches in height. What is the surface area of the prism? Enter your answer in the box.

Answers

Answer is in the file below

cutt.us/brainly

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Answers

Answer:

y = (x - 4)² - 4

Step-by-step explanation:

y = x² - 8x + 12

y = ( x² - 2(4)x + 4² ) - 4² + 12

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Use the series below to answer the following questions.

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Sorry but u didn’t put a picture

HELP ME NOW PLEASE!!!!!
The question says "State the coordinates of Point G after a rotation of 90 degrees clockwise followed by a dilation with scale factor 2." The coordinates are G(4.5, 3).

Answers

Answer:

Hiiiiiiiiiiiii Picture pls?

Step-by-step explanation:

:))

Paleomagnetic studies of Canadian volcanic rock known as the Carmacks Group have recently been completed. The studies revealed that the northward displacement of the rock units has an approximately normal distribution with a standard deviation of 500 kilometers (Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 27, 1990). One group of researchers estimated the mean displacement at 1,200 kilometers, whereas a second group estimated the mean at 1,000 kilometers.

Required:
a. Assuming the mean is 1500 kilometers, what is the probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers?
b. Assuming the mean is 1200 kilometers, what is the probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers?
c. If, in fact, the northward displacement is less than 500 kilometers, which is the more plausible mean, 1200 or 1500 kilometers?

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.0228 = 2.28% probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers

b) 0.0808 = 8.08% probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers

c) 1200 kilometers, because in this case, the will be a higher probability of a northward displacement that is less than 500 kilometers.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Standard deviation of 500 kilometers

This means that [tex]\sigma = 500[/tex]

a. Assuming the mean is 1500 kilometers, what is the probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers?

Mean of 1500 km means that [tex]\mu = 500[/tex]

The probability is the pvalue of Z when X = 500. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{500 - 1500}{500}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0228

0.0228 = 2.28% probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers.

b. Assuming the mean is 1200 kilometers, what is the probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers?

Now [tex]\mu = 1200[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{500 - 1200}{500}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.4[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.4[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0808

0.0808 = 8.08% probability of a northward displacement of less than 500 kilometers.

c. If, in fact, the northward displacement is less than 500 kilometers, which is the more plausible mean, 1200 or 1500 kilometers?

1200 kilometers, because in this case, the will be a higher probability of a northward displacement that is less than 500 kilometers.

the difference of 4 , and 5 times h

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

4 - 5*h

The question is not totally clear. It could be the other way around.

5h - 4

Given the grammar, I'll stick with the first answer.

AccelGR7_Math_T6_FSQ_OL_FY21
Look at this system of linear equations.
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Answers

Answer:

x=-2 and y =0

Step-by-step explanation:

2x + 3y=-4

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2x -y = -4

4y= 0

y = 0

2x -0=-4

2x =-4

x=-2

The volume of a suitcase if 8,556 cubic inches. It is 32 inches long and 15.5 inches high. What is width of the suitcase?

Answers

Answer:

17.25

Step-by-step explanation:

8556 / 32 / 15.5 = 17.25



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Answers

Answer: 47/363

(Decimal: 0.129477)

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Answers

Answer:

just multiply

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(6x + 6)
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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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A high school Band has a budget of $1500 this year. They plan to go to the State Competition which cost $450. How many Members of the band can attend if the uniforms have a cost of $25 each. let n represent the number of bandmates
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Answers:
n > 60

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Answers

Answer:

n < 42

Step-by-step explanation:

450 + 25n < 1500   (Has to be less than 1500)

25n < 1500 - 450

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Answer:

n < 42

450 + 25n < 1500    

25n < 1500 - 450

25n < 1050

n < 42

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c. One solution x=1, y=4
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Answers

Answer:

one solution at x=1,y=4 point

Answer is =c due to the one solution


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Answers

Answer:

a trapezoid can have either 2 right angles or no right angles at all

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

b=21x+8

Step-by-step explanation:

she sell bags 21 dollars for every bag(x) and they only add 8 dollars 1 time

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Answers

hope this helps . it’s quite a simple

Answer

y=x/8

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x)=8x

f(x)=y

y=8x(interchange the values)

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A. Stephen can use a sample of size 10 to reliably determine if the truck load contains damaged apples.
B. Stephen could use a sample of size less than 10 to reliably determine if the truck load contains damaged apples.
C. Stephen could have used a normal approximation to determine this probability.
D. A sample of size 10 is too small to reliably determine if the truck load contains damaged apples.
E. Stephen should sample with replacement so that the probability is exactly binomial.

Answers

Answer:

D. A sample of size 10 is too small to reliably determine if the truck load contains damaged apples.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have probability of having damaged apple = 13%

= 13/100

= 0.13

Sample size n = 10

Using the binomial distribution

P(X=x) = nCx * P^x(1-P)^n-x

Probability sample will have at least one damaged apple

= P(X>=1) = 1-p(x<1)

= 1 - P(X=0)

= 1-(10C0 *P⁰(1-0.13)¹⁰

= 1 - 1(1-0.13)¹⁰

= 1 - 0.87¹⁰

= 1 - 0.2484

= 0.7516

The answer is option D. A sample of size 10 is too small to reliably determine if the truck load contains damaged apples.

Solve for xy^m=yx^2 for m​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m = \frac{ln(xy)}{ln(y)} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

divide both sides by x

simplify

apply exponent rules: mln(y)=ln(xy)

m=ln(xy)/ln(y)

$200 in a savings account. The interest rate is 3%. Determine the exact amount of money that will be in the
account after the following amounts of time.
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e) 2.5 years: f) 5 years:

Answers

Answer:

what

Step-by-step explanation:

Determine whether the figure has line point and or rotational symmetry

Answers

Answer:

D) rotational and point

Step-by-step explanation:

D) rotational and point

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Answers

Answer:https://brainly.com/question/22661875?answering=true&answeringSource=feedPublic%2FhomePage%2F10

Step-by-step explanation:hope this helps

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Answer:

The first one because the width and the length make the box of ice cream look bigger.

Step-by-step explanation:

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A.5 units to the left and 2 units up from the origin
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I believe your answer would be C. Hope this helped!

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Answer:

8

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y = (10x^2 + 3x^4)/ 2x^2

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