Answer:
1. The indirect production costs allocated to each product with the ABC system:
Senior Basic Deluxe Total
Total indirect production cost $25,250 $26,600 $73,550 $125,400
2. The indirect production costs allocated to each product with direct labor costs:
Senior Basic Deluxe Total
Total indirect production cost $72,730 $18,810 $33,860 $125,400
3. I repose much more confidence in the product costs according to requirement 1.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Activity Cost Driver
Materials handling
Direct-materials cost
Engineering Engineering
Senior Basic Deluxe Total
Direct-materials cost $25,000 $ 60,000 $135,000 $220,000
Direct-labor cost $14,546 $ 3,762 $ 6,772 $25,080
Kilowatt hours 230,000 220,000 100,000 550,000
Engineering change notices 21 20 69 110
Indirect production costs:
Materials handling $ 15,400 $15,400/$220,000 = $0.07
Engineering 99,000 $99,000/110 = $900
Power 11,000 $11,000/550,000 = $0.02
Total indirect production cost $125,400
Overhead Senior Basic Deluxe
Rates
Materials handling $0.07 $1,750 $4,200 $9,450
Engineering $900 18,900 18,000 62,100
Power $0.02 4,600 4,400 2,000
Total indirect production cost $25,250 $26,600 $73,550
Allocation based on direct labor costs:
Predetermined rate = $5 per direct labor cost.
Senior Basic Deluxe Total
Total indirect production cost $72,730 $18,810 $33,860 $125,400
Transactions for Buyer and Seller Shore Co. sold merchandise to Blue Star Co. on account, $111,200, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold is $66,720. Shore paid freight of $1,800. Journalize Shore Co.'s entry for the sale, purchase, and payment of amount due, using the net method under a perpetual inventory system. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Inventory fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_2 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_3 Accounts Payable fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_5 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_6 Accounts Payable fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_8 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_9 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_11 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_12 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_14 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_15 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_17 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_18 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_20 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_21 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_23 fill in the blank 002d1202e07bfb8_24 Journalize Blue Star Co.'s entry for the sale, purchase, and payment of amount due. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_2 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_3 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_5 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_6 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_8 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_9 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_11 fill in the blank 2aa3cd04cfa0046_12
Answer:
SHORE CO BOOKS:
Dec 31
Dr Accounts receivables Blue star Co. $109,760
Cr Sales $109,760
Dec 31
Dr Cost of goods sold $66,720
Cr Inventory $66,720
Dec 31
Dr Cash $111,560
Cr Account receivable Blue star Co. $111,560
Dec 31
Dr Account receivable Blue star Co $1,800
Cr Cash $1,800
BLUE STAR CO BOOKS
Dr Inventory $111,560
Cr Accounts Payable $111,560
Dr Accounts Payable $111,560
Cr Cash $111,560
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries for Shore Co.'s entry for the sale, purchase, and payment of amount due
SHORE CO BOOKS:
Dec 31
Dr Accounts receivables Blue star Co. $109,760
Cr Sales $109,760
[$112,000*(100%-2%)]
Dec 31
Dr Cost of goods sold $66,720
Cr Inventory $66,720
Dec 31
Dr Cash $111,560
Cr Account receivable Blue star Co. $111,560
($109,760+$1,800)
Dec 31
Dr Account receivable Blue star Co $1,800
Cr Cash $1,800
BLUE STAR CO BOOKS
Dr Inventory $111,560
Cr Accounts Payable $111,560
($109,760+$1,800)
Dr Accounts Payable $111,560
Cr Cash $111,560
($109,760+$1,800)
Match each term with the best definition given blow. Note: Not all definitions will be used.
a. A detailed record of costs incurred to complete a specific job.
b. A source document that shows how a worker spent time each week.
c. An accounting system used by companies to make standardized or homogeneous products or services.
d. An accounting system used by companies that offer customized or unique products or services.
c. Major inputs that can be directly and easily traced to a product, job or service.
d. Hands-on work that goes into producing a product, job or service.
e. Costs not easily traceable to producing a product, job or service.
f. The amount of actual overhead is greater than the applied overhead.
g. A form that lists the quantity of direct materials to be used in a job.
h. Indirect costs that are allocated to each job.
i. Estimated manufacturing overhead divided by estimated cost driver.
j. A measure that causes or influences the incurrence of a cost.
k. Total cost divided by units produced.
l. The amount of actual overhead is less than the applied overhead.
m. Actual direct materials plus actual direct labor plus applied manufacturing overhead
1. Allocation Base
2. Direct Labor Time
3. Ticket Indirect Costs
4. Job Coat Shoot
5. Job Order Costing
6. Materials Requisition Form
7. Overapplied Overhead
8. Underapplied Overhead
9. Prodelarmined Overhead
10. Rate Process Casting
Answer:
1. Allocation Base
Definition: A measure that causes or influences the incurrence of a cost.
2. Direct Labor Time
Definition: A source document that shows how a worker spent time each week.
3. Ticket Indirect Costs
Definition: Costs not easily traceable to producing a product, job or service.
4. Job Coat Shoot
Definition: A detailed record of costs incurred to complete a specific job.
5. Job Order Costing
Definition: An accounting system used by companies that offer customized or unique products or services.
6. Materials Requisition Form
Definition: A form that lists the quantity of direct materials to be used in a job.
7. Overapplied Overhead
Definition: The amount of actual overhead is less than the applied overhead.
8. Underapplied Overhead
Definition: The amount of actual overhead is greater than the applied overhead.
9. Predetermined Overhead
Definition: Estimated manufacturing overhead divided by estimated cost driver.
10. Rate Process Costing
Definition: An accounting system used by companies to make standardized or homogeneous products or services.
Daria plans to retire in 20 years and wants to know how much she will need to have in her account when she retires. She wants to be able to withdraw $5,000 per month for 25 years of retirement, and she expects her account to earn a nominal rate of 9 percent per year. Round to the nearest cent. Do not include any unit (If your answer is $111.11, then type 111.11 without $ sign.)
We know that she has 20 years left until she retire
We need to find the amount she have to save and add to her saving per year for the the next 20 years.
Given she wants to be able to withdraw $5000 per month for 25 years
25 years = 300 months
$5,000 x 300 months = $1,500,000
she will needs one million and five hundred thousand dollars when she retire
Let's say she just started saving
Daria needs to have present value of the annuity of 25 years, PV is then calculated using the PV function as follows:
=PV(rate,nper,pmt)
=PV(9%/12,12*25,5000)
=595808.11
The present value should be 595808.11.
Calculation of the present value:Given that,
The 25 years = 300
The rate is = 9% /12
PMT = $5,000
Now the following formula should be used.
=PV(rate,nper,pmt)
=PV(9%/12,12*25,5000)
=595808.11
Learn more about rate here: https://brainly.com/question/24334808
What is the difference between profit and revenue?
A. Revenue is the total amount producers receive after selling a good. Profit is the total amount producers earn after subtracting the production costs.
B. Revenue is the total amount producers earn after subtracting the production costs. Profit is the total amount producers receive after selling a good.
C. Revenue is the total amount producers pay to manufacture a good. Profit is the total amount producers earn after subtracting the production costs.
D. Revenue is the total amount producers pay to manufacture a good. Profit is the total amount producers receive after selling a good
The correct answer on edge is A
Let's say, to produce one pencil you used $10. This is the cost of the product. You sell this pencil at a price of $15. $15 is your revenue, while $5 would be your profit, because 15-10 = 5.
The answer is correct.
Qtr5g66677
Math problem
Answer:
The dot over a number signifies that it is a repeater which would go on for ever, as when we endeavor to describe 1/3 decimally as 0.33333 . . . . (etc)
With a series of numbers we place the dot over the first and last, as with 0.97979797979 . . . (etc)
The remarkable feature being that a proper fraction divided by 9s e.g. 46/99 is exactly equal to the numerator with the repeater sign followed by the decimal.
Karen is a trusted employee whose productivity declines as she works more and more hours each day. After careful observation of her work performance, her manager prepared the following chart. Daily Number of Hours Worked by Karen / Total Numbers of Work Units Completed 1/100 2/190 3/270 4/340 5/400 6/450 7/480 8/500 Karen's total cost to the firm is $11 per hour. Each work unit completed is worth $0.21 to the firm. Ignoring all other possibilities and considerations, for how many hours should the firm hire Karen per day
Answer:
5 hours
Explanation:
Total Cost = A x $11 per hr
Worth for the Firm = Number of units produced * Worth per unit
Benefit = D - C
Hours Units Produced Total Cost Worth for the Firm Benefit
1 100 11 21.00 10.00
2 190 22 39.90 17.90
3 270 33 56.70 23.70
4 340 44 71.40 27.40
5 400 55 84.00 29.00 (More benefit)
6 450 66 94.50 28.50
7 480 77 100.80 23.80
8 500 88 105.00 17.00
On June 30, 2018, Kimberly Farms purchased custom-made harvesting equipment from a local producer. In payment, Kimberly signed a noninterest-bearing note requiring the payment of $60,000 in two years. The fair value of the equipment is not known, but an 8% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money for this type of loan agreement. At what amount will Kimberly initially value the equipment? How much interest expense will Kimberly recognize in its income statement for this note for the year ended December 31, 2018?
Answer:
$2,058
Explanation:
Present value = Amount * (Present value of $1: n=2, i=8%)
Present value = $60,000 * 0.85734
Present value = $51,440
Interest expenses = Initial value of equipment * Interest rate * Number of years
Interest expenses = $51,440 * 8% * 6/12
Interest expenses = $2,058
Langler, Inc., is evaluating two capital projects. Langler has a capital budget of $50 million. Project P has an internal rate of return of 24% and a net present value of $5 million. Project Q has an internal rate of return of 18% and a net present value of $12 million. Project P will cost $15 million, and Project Q will cost $48 million. Based on this information, Langler should accept:
Answer: Project Q
Explanation:
If the company can accept only one project, they should accept Project Q because it has a higher net present value than Project P. This is because a higher Net Present value takes precedence to IRR as it discounts cashflows at the company's cost of capital and is already adjusted for cost.
With the company budget at $50 million, accepting Project Q which costs $48 million means that they will be unable to accept Project P. That is fine because Project Q as earlier mentioned, provides a higher NPV.
The following events took place at a manufacturing company for the current year:
a. Purchased $95,900 in direct materials.
b. Incurred labor costs as follows:
1. direct, $56,900
2. indirect, $14,500.
c. Other manufacturing overhead was $107,900, excluding indirect labor.
d. Transferred 80% of the materials to the manufacturing assembly line.
e. Completed 65% of the Work-in-Process during the year.
f. Sold 85% of the completed goods.
g. There were no beginning inventories.
Required:
What is the value of the ending Work-in-Process Inventory?
Answer:
The ending Work-in-Process Inventory is:
= $89,600.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Purchases of direct materials = $95,900
Materials used (80% of $95,900) $76,720
Direct labor incurred = 56,900
Overhead costs:
Indirect labor incurred = 14,500
Other overhead costs 107,900 122,400
Total production costs $256,020
Cost of goods completed = 166,413
Ending Work in Process = $89,607
Cost of goods completed = $166,413
Cost of goods sold = 85% of $166,413 = $141,451
Ending Finished goods inventory = $24,962
1. Identify a research problem in your study area and coin topic based on the problem.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The research problem in my study area is the way industries and corporations are affecting climate change. The specific topic based on this problem is "How modern industries are impacting the environment."
I come up with this topic because it really concerns me.
Up until today, most companies and corporations' approach has been to earn money at all costs. However, the planet is suffering the consequences of over-exploiting raw materials and natural resources, directly impacting the environment.
Air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, water scarcity, weather changes affection farming and the production of food, lack of rain in some parts of the planet, excessive storms in other parts of the globe, earthquakes, constant volcanic explosions, are some of the consequences of this irresponsible way of overexploiting raw materials that have seriously impacted our environment.
The invitation for the next generation of businessmen would be for a better form of Capitalism, focused on restoring some of the resources that have been exploited, and taking into consideration the employee's situations in the workplace. It is fine to think about getting rich. But no more at all costs.
Getting rich, yes. But now, thinking about practical ways to give back and taking care of planet Earth, and helping workers and employees to really prosper and grow.
Mr. Smith decides to feed his pet Doberman pinscher a combination of two dog foods. Each can of brand A contains units of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and 2 units of fat and costs cents. Each can of brand B contains 1 unit of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and units of fat and costs cents. Mr. Smith feels that each day his dog should have at least units of protein, units of carbohydrates, and units of fat. How many cans of each dog food should he give to his dog each day to provide the minimum requirements at the least cost? Mr. Smith should give his dog nothing can(s) of brand A and nothing can(s) of brand B to provide the minimum requirements at the least cost.
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete below is the complete question
Mr. Smith decides to feed his pet Doberman pinscher a combination of two dog foods. Each can of brand A contains 3 units of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and 2 units of fat and costs 80 cents. Each can of brand B contains 1 unit of protein, 1 unit of carbohydrates, and 6 units of fat and costs 50 cents. Mr. Smith feels that each day his dog should have at least 6 units of protein, 4 units of carbohydrates, and 12 units of fat. How many cans of each dog food should he give to his dog each day to provide the minimum requirements at the least cost? *Mr. Smith should give his dog ___ can(s) of brand A and ___ can(s) of brand B
answer : 1.5 cans of brand A and 1.5 cans of brand B
Explanation:
Food A contains :
3 units of protein , 1 unit of carbohydrates, 2 units of fat
cost of food A = 80 cents
Food B contains :
1 unit of protein , 1 unit of carbohydrates, 6 units of fat
cost of food B = 50 cents
minimum ingredients required in the dog food daily
6 units of protein , 4 units of carbohydrates, 12 units of fat
In order to achieve the minimum/least cost of 195 cent. Mr. smith should give his dog 1.5 cans of Brand A and 1.5 can of brand B
attached below is the detailed solution
“Money can not buy one of the most important things vital for your business: relationships. You might think now customer relationships drive your business? That’s true! Good customer relationships are based on good customer experience. Developing strong relations with customers and creating great customer relationship management examples encourage faster business growth, gain new customers, and retain the existing ones.” Based on the statement, explain FIVE (5) reasons why customer relationship is important for business success.
Answer:
The relationship with the customer is a strategic factor for commercial growth.The relationship with customers creates sales opportunities.The relationship with customers creates a relationship of trust.The relationship with customers creates loyalty.The relationship with customers solves problems quickly.Explanation:
The relationship with customers is an essential factor for commercial success. This is because it allows a more personal contact, allowing the recognition of the customer's needs and promoting products, services and marketing that meets those needs, allowing the customer to feel supported by the company and create a loyalty relationship with it.
A manufacturer of programmable calculators is attempting to determine a reasonable free- service period for a model it will introduce shortly. The manager of product testing has indicated that the calculators have an expected life of 30 months. Assume product life can be described by an exponential distribution.
a. If service contracts are offered for the expected life of the calculator, what percentage of those sold would be expected to fail during the service period?
b. What service period would result in a failure rate of approximately 10 percent?
Answer:
a. P(failure before T) = 1 - e^(-(T/MTBF)).................(1)
Where e = value obtained from table, T = Length of service before failure, MTBF = 30, Mean time before failure = 30 months
P = 1 - e^(-(T/MTBF))
P = 1 - e^(-(30/30))
P = 1 - 0.3679
P = 0.6321
So, 63.21% of sold product would all during the service period if service contracts are offered for expected life of the calculator
b. Here, the value of P is given. P = 10% = 0.10
1 - e^(-(T/MTBF)) = 0.10
e^(-(T/30) = 0.90
T/30 = 0.10
T = 0.10*30
T = 3 months
So, the service period would be 3 month that result in failure rate of 10%
On January 1, 2021, Kapoor Co. sold equipment to its subsidiary, Howard Corp., for $125,000. The equipment had cost $150,000, and the balance in accumulated depreciation was $70,000. The equipment had an estimated remaining useful life of eight years and no salvage value. Both companies use straight-line depreciation. On their separate 2021 income statements, Kapoor and Howard reported depreciation expense of $86,000 and $64,000, respectively. The amount of depreciation expense on the consolidated income statement for 2021 would have been:
Answer:
$144,375
Explanation:
Excess depreciation on gain on sale of asset = [($125,000 - ($150,000 - $70,000)] $80,000) / 8
= ($125,000 - $80,000) / 8
= $45,000 / 8
= $5,625
Consolidated depreciation = $86,000 + $64,000 - $5,625
Consolidated depreciation = $144,375
So, the amount of depreciation expense on the consolidated income statement for 2021 would be $144,375
After discontinuing the ordinary business operations and closing the accounts on May 7, the ledger of the partnership of Anna, Brian, and Cole indicated the following:
Cash 7,500
Noncash assets 105,000
Liabilities 27,500
Anna capital 45,000
Brian capital 15,000
Cole capital 25,000
112,500 112,500
The partners share net income and losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. Between May 7-30, the noncash assets were sold for 150,000, the liabilities were paid, and the remaining cash was distributed to the partners.
(A) Prepare a statement of partnership liquidation.
(B) Assume the facts as in (A) except that noncash assets were sold for 45,000 and any partner with a capital deficiency pays the amount of the deficiency to the partnership, prepare a statement of partner liquidation
Answer:
The Partnership of Anna, Brian, and Cole
A) Statement of Partnership Liquidation:
Available cash for distribution = $157,500
Payment of liabilities = 27,500
Cash available for distribution $130,000
Distribution to partners:
Anna 67,500
Brian 30,000
Cole 32,500
Total distributed $130,000
B) Statement of Partnership Liquidation:
Available cash for distribution = $52,500
Payment of liabilities = 27,500
Cash available for distribution $25,000
Capital accounts balances = 85,000
Deficiency = $60,000
Distribution of deficiency to partners:
Anna 3/6 30,000
Brian 20,000
Cole 10,000
Total distributed $60,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cash 7,500
Noncash assets 105,000
Total assets 112,500
Liabilities 27,500
Anna capital 45,000
Brian capital 15,000
Cole capital 25,000
112,500
Profit sharing ratio = 3:2:1
Sales proceeds from noncash assets = $150,000
Total cash available = $157,500 ($150,000 + 7,500)
Total capital repaid $85,000
Balance to be redistributed: $45,000
Partners Excess Capital Total
Anna 3/6 22,500 45,000 $67,500
Brian 2/6 15,000 15,000 30,000
Cole 1/6 7,500 25,000 32,500
Which type of delivery format would be the best choice for the keynote speech that welcomes employees?
a. manuscript
b. memorized
c. extemporaneous
d. impromptu
As part of the initial investment, Jackson contributes accounts receivable that had a balance of $25,581 in the accounts of a sole proprietorship. Of this amount, $1,347 is deemed completely worthless. For the remaining accounts, the partnership will establish a provision for possible future uncollectible accounts of $807. The amount debited to Accounts Receivable for the new partnership is a.$25,581
Answer:
The amount debited to the Accounts Receivable for the new partnership is:
= $2,434.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Accounts receivable balance = $25,581
less amount deemed completely worthless = $1,347
Balance after deduction = $2,434.
Provision for possible future uncollectible accounts = $807
b) The Accounts Receivable balance will not exclude the $807 provision for possible future uncollectible accounts. The probability of not collecting the accounts is not established.
Novak Hardware reported cost of goods sold as follows. 2022 2021 Beginning inventory $ 34,500 $ 21,000 Cost of goods purchased 177,000 155,000 Cost of goods available for sale 211,500 176,000 Less: Ending inventory 36,000 34,500 Cost of goods sold $175,500 $141,500 Novak made two errors: 1. 2021 ending inventory was overstated by $3,450. 2. 2022 ending inventory was understated by $6,350. Compute the correct cost of goods sold for each year.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The correct cost of goods sold for 2021 will be:
= Beginning inventory + Cost of goods bought - Correct ending inventory
= 34500 + 177000 - 32550
= 178950
The correct cost of goods sold for 2022 will be:
= Beginning inventory + Cost of goods bought - Correct ending inventory
= 32550 + 155000 - 40850
= 146700
Note:
Correct ending inventory for 2021 will be: = Ending inventory - Overstated value
= 36000 - 3450
= 32550
Correct ending inventory for 2021 will be: = Ending inventory + Understated value
= 34500 + 6350
= 40850
38. Mary Catherine, an international student from Ireland, has a Form W-2 that shows amounts withheld for Social Security and Medicare taxes. Mary Catherine is an F-1 student who first arrived in the U.S. in 2018. What form should Mary Catherine use to claim a refund of her Social Security and Medicare taxes withheld
Answer: Form 843
Explanation:
As a taxpayer, Mary can use Form 843 to claim a refund of her Social Security taxes. First she tried to obtain the refund through her employer and should this fail, she should fill out a form 843 and submit it to get help on the claim.
The form can also be used to get an abatement on FUTA taxes as well as a refund of interest, penalties, or additions to taxes.
1.Production runs can be scheduled in
A. only one shift
B. always two shifts
C. one or two shifts
D. up to three shifts
2.Hiring the Needed Complement will always eliminate
A. Overtime
B. worker layoffs
C. a Second Shift
D. strikes
3.Management should strive to
A. increase Turnover
B. decrease Turnover
4.Increasing Capacity tends to
A. reduce the Needed Complement
B. reduce the number of workers on Second Shift
C. reduce Overtime
5.Increasing Training Hours tends to
A. increase the Needed Complement
B. decrease the Needed Complement
C. neither increase nor decrease the Needed Complement
D. both increase and decrease the Needed Complement
6.Recruiting Costs are incurred when
A. Automation levels increase
B. Production runs increase and teams match hiring to Needed Complement
C. workers are assigned to a Second Shift
7.Assuming the Productivity Index is greater than 100%, adding Overtime will
A. increase the Productivity Index
B. decrease the Productivity Index
8.Worker training is entered by the
A. Hour
B. Dollar
9.Teams can eliminate all Recruiting Costs if they wish
A. True
B. False
10.Generally, Separation Costs will be incurred when
A. Production levels increase
B. Automation Levels increase
C. Production Levels decrease
D. Production levels decrease and / or Automation levels increase
Answer:
Explanation:
10)production levels decrease and/or automation levels increase
Analysis of cash flows, analysis of competing hypotheses, consideration of analytical and accounting anomalies, big data and data analytics, consideration of the fraud triangle, use of graphical tools for analysis and communication, internal controls, the control environment and opportunity, interviewing for information and admissions, analysis of nonaccounting and nonfinancial numbers and metrics, financial statement and ratio analysis, consideration of red flags, and analysis of related parties are all examples of:
Answer:
Forensic accounting and fraud examination tools/techniques.
Explanation:
Forensic accounting is one that make use of auditing as well as accounting and investigative skills in conducting examination about the Businesses and individuals finances. It gives accounting analysis that could be used in legal proceedings. It is one of the tools/ techniques for fraud examination
On January 1, 2021, Avondale Lumber adopted the dollar-value LIFO inventory method. The inventory value for its one inventory pool on this date was $265,000. An internally generated cost index is used to convert ending inventory to base year. Year-end inventories at year-end costs and cost indexes for its one inventory pool were as follows:
Year Ended December 31 Inventory year end costs Cost index(relative to base year)
2021 $340,000 1.02
2022 350,000 1.06
2023 400,000 1.07
2024 430,000 1.10
Required:
Calculate inventory amounts at the end of each year.
Answer:
Avondale Lumber
Rebasing the Inventory at year-end using the dollar-value LIFO inventory method:
Year Ended Inventory year Cost index Inventory Amount
December 31 end costs (relative to base year) at year-end
2021 $340,000 1.02 $333,333
2022 350,000 1.06 $330,189
2023 400,000 1.07 $373,832
2024 430,000 1.10 $390,909
Explanation:
a) Data:
Year Ended Inventory year Cost index
December 31 end costs (relative to base year)
2021 $340,000 1.02
2022 350,000 1.06
2023 400,000 1.07
2024 430,000 1.10
b) The inventory at year-end costs is rebased using the cost index that is relative to the base year, by dividing the inventory costs by the cost index.
Job Costs Using a Plantwide Overhead Rate Naranjo Company designs industrial prototypes for outside companies. Budgeted overhead for the year was $437,500, and budgeted direct labor hours were 25,000. The average wage rate for direct labor is expected to be $35 per hour. During June, Naranjo Company worked on four jobs. Data relating to these four jobs follow: Job 39 Job 40 Job 41 Job 42 Beginning balance $25,100 $35,500 $16,500 $0 Materials requisitioned 20,000 23,400 8,800 13,800 Direct labor cost 11,100 20,500 3,450 4,700 Overhead is assigned as a percentage of direct labor cost. During June, Jobs 39 and 40 were completed; Job 39 was sold at 115 percent of cost. (Naranjo had originally developed Job 40 to order for a customer; however, that customer was near bankruptcy and the chance of Naranjo being paid was growing dimmer. Naranjo decided to hold Job 40 in inventory while the customer worked out its financial difficulties. Job 40 is the only job in Finished Goods Inventory.) Jobs 41 and 42 remain unfinished at the end of the month. Required: 1. Calculate the balance in Work in Process as of June 30. $fill in the blank 1 2. Calculate the balance in Finished Goods as of June 30. $fill in the blank 2 3. Calculate the cost of goods sold for June. $fill in the blank 3 4. Calculate the price charged for Job 39. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $fill in the blank 4 5. What if the customer for Job 40 was able to pay for the job by June 30
Answer:
Naranjo Company
1. Balance in Work in Process as of June 30:
= $51,325
2. Balance in Finished Goods as of June 30:
= $89,650
3. Cost of goods sold for June:
= $61,750
4. Price charged for Job 39
= $71,012.50 ($61,750 * 115%)
5. If the customer for Job 40 was able to pay for the job by June 30, there will be zero balance in the Finished Goods Inventory while the cost of goods sold will increase to $151,400.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Budgeted overhead for the year = $437,500
Budgeted direct labor hours = 25,000
Average wage rate for direct labor = $35
Budgeted direct labor costs = $875,000 (25,000*$35)
Job 39 Job 40 Job 41 Job 42 Total
Beginning balance $25,100 $35,500 $16,500 $0 $77,100
Materials requisitioned 20,000 23,400 8,800 13,800 66,000
Direct labor cost 11,100 20,500 3,450 4,700 39,750
Overhead cost 5,550 10,250 1,725 2,350 19,875
Total costs $61,750 $89,650 $30,475 $20,850 $202,725
Overhead Rate based on a percentage of direct labor
= Estimated overhead /Budgeted direct labor cost * 100
= $437,500/$875,000 * 100 = 50%
Balance in Work in Process as of June 30:
Job 41 $30,475
Job 42 $20,850
Total $51,325
1. Briefly describe laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age.
2. Briefly explain one effect of laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age.
3. Briefly describe one key historical similarity or difference between laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age and economic policies in the Jacksonian Era.
Answer:
1. The Gilded Age is referred to as the period between 1870 and the early 1900s. It was an era characterized by rapid industrialization, laissez-faire capitalism, and zero income tax. Capitalists resisted government intervention and Captains of industry like John D. Rockefeller and Andrew Carnegie made fortunes.
The government on the other hand began to seriously shape labor policies
The Laissez-Faire (which is derived from the french word let them be or let them do what they want) was a combination of free-market ideologies, limited government intervention, and social Darwinism.
The liberals also resisted the government's initiatives to made lives better for citizens. They believed that by intervening in the social condition of people, they (especially the African Americans) would not be able to attain their full economic potential which can only be done through competition
Another policy that they imbibed was one that promoted the ability of the individual and the business owner to freely enter into labor agreements
2. These liberal policies enabled businesses within that region to expand as entrepreneurs were able to take more risks and invest within the economy
It provided people with the greatest incentive for capitalists to create wealth. This is one of the reasons the economic boom happened.
3. One major similarity between the economic policies in the Jacksonian Era and those of the Gilded Age is that they both promoted liberal trade.
One major feature of the Jacksonian economy is that it triggered a high level of the inflationary boom between 1832 and 1837. This inflationary condition is said to be the fall out of mismanaged policies throughout the administration of President Andrew Jackson.
Cheers
The brief description of the laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age is:
There was free market policies which enabled the people do what they wanted. Social DarwinismLimited government interventionBrief explanation one effect of laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age is:
It enhanced economic progressMany capitalists got wealthy
One key historical similarity or difference between laissez-faire economic policies in the Gilded Age and economic policies in the Jacksonian Era is:
They promoted Liberal trade. Gilded AgeThis was characterized with technological advancement which also led to favourable economic policies which brought great economic prosperity to the people.
Read more about Gilded Age here:
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When originally purchased, a truck costing BD 23.000 had an estimated useful life of 8 years and an estimated salvage value of BD 3,000. After 4 years of
straight-line depreciation, the ascet's total estimated useful life was revised from 8 years to 6 years and there was no change in the estimated salvage valoe. The
depreciation expense in year 3 cquals:
ABD 5,000
O & BD 5.750.
O CBD 2.875.
ODBD 2,500.
Answer:
d. BD 2,500
Explanation:
Accumulated Depreciation through the end of year 4 = [ Asset's cost - Salvage Value) / Estimated Useful Life] * Years Elapsed
= [(23,000 - 3,000)/8] * 4
= BD 10,000
Depreciation in Year 3 = [Asset's cost - Salvage Value - Accumulated Depreciation] / Remaining Estimated Useful Life
Depreciation in Year 3 = [23,000 - 3,000 - 10,000] / 4
Depreciation in Year 3 = 10,000 / 4
Depreciation in Year 3 = BD 2,500
Egrane, Inc.'s monthly bank statement showed the ending balance of cash of $19,200. The bank reconciliation for the period showed an adjustment for a deposit in transit of $1,850, outstanding checks of $2,700, a NSF check of $1,400, bank service charges of $65 and the EFT from a customer in payment of the customer's account of $2,200. What was the cash balance on the Egrane's books (before the adjustments for items on the bank reconciliation)
Answer:
the cash balance is $17,615
Explanation:
The computation of the cash balance before the adjustment is shown below:
= Ending cash balance + deposit in transit - oustanding checks + NSF + bank service charges - payment
= $19,200 + $1,850 - $2,700 + $1,400 + $65 - $2,200
= $17,615
hence, the cash balance is $17,615
Smith and Johnson are partners. Smith's capital balance in the partnership is $56,000, and Johnson's capital balance $42,000. Smith and Johnson have agreed to share equally in income or loss. Smith and Johnson agree to accept Benson for a 25% interest. Benson will invest $40,000 in the partnership. The bonus that is granted to Smith and Johnson equals:
Answer:The bonus that is granted to Smith and Johnson equals:$5,500
that is $2750 each for Smith and Johnson since they share equally.
Explanation:
Given that
Smith's capital balance = $56,000
Johnson's capital balance = $42,000
Since the partners agree to accept Benson with 25% interest
Benson invests $40,000
Now, After allowing Benson,
Total Partnership Equity =Smith's Capital + Johnson's Capital + Benson's Investment
=$56,000 + $42,000 +$40,000 = $138,000
The share of Benson in equity is given as,
$138,000 x 25% = $34,500
The Bonus that is present for Smith and Johnson is
Benson's investment - Benson share of equity
= $40,000 - $34,500
=$5,500
Thus,
When equally shared becomes $2750 each for both Smith and Johnson
Breakdown on Daily Allowance
Name:
Р
Daily Allowance:
Less: Daily Expenses
Food
P
Fare
School Supplies
Recreation
Others
Total
P
Answer:
Name : Peter
Daily Allowance: $120
Less daily Expense:
Food $45
Fare $27
School Supplies $5
Recreation $15
Others $20
Total : $8 Savings.
Explanation:
Peter gets daily allowance of $120 for the work. He has daily expenses which he has to fund with his daily allowance. The peter has net saving of $8 everyday. The food and other running expenses are all funded with his daily allowance. The total for all the expense is $112. Net saving is $120 - $112 = $8.
The company recorded $5,000 sales with 60% contribution margin ratio in 2019. According to the sales manager, the company can increase the sales volume by 30% this year if the company spends $400 as advertisement expense and decreases the selling price by 10%, while unit variable cost remains the same. If CEO approves the plan, how does it affect the net operating income in 2020
Answer:
$150 Decrease
Explanation:
Income Statement
Present Proposed
Sales $5,000 $5,350 [(5000+30%)-10%]
Variable 10% $2,000 $2,000 (2000*130%)
Contribution Margin $3,000 $3,250
Fixed cost - $400
Net Operating Income $3,000 $2,850
Effect on Net Operating Income = $2,850 - $3,000 = -$150
The monetary unit assumption: Multiple Choice Means that accounting information reflects a presumption that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold. Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary, or money, units. Presumes that the life of a company can be divided into time periods, such as months and years, and that useful reports can be prepared for those periods. Means that a business is accounted for separately from other business entities, including its owner. Prescribes that a company record the expenses it incurred to generate the revenue reported.
Answer:
Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary, or money, units.
Explanation:
monetary unit assumption: Means that we can express transactions and events in monetary, or money, units.
Going concern assumption - accounting information reflects a presumption that the business will continue operating instead of being closed or sold.
Time period assumption - Presumes that the life of a company can be divided into time periods, such as months and years, and that useful reports can be prepared for those periods.
Business entity assumption - Means that a business is accounted for separately from other business entities, including its owner
Matching principle - Prescribes that a company record the expenses it incurred to generate the revenue reported.