The volume fraction of particles in a WC-particle Cu-matrix CERMET is 0.84 Calculate the minimum expected elastic modulus, in GPa, of this particle reinforced composite. The moduli of the two components are 682 GPa and 110 GPa, respectively. Use what you know about these composite phases to discern which modulus is which.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the minimum expected elastic modulus is 372.27 Gpa

Explanation:

First we put down the data in the given question;

Volume fraction [tex]V_f[/tex] = 0.84

Volume fraction of matrix material [tex]V_m[/tex] = 1 - 0.84 = 0.16

Elastic module of particle [tex]E_f[/tex] = 682 GPa

Elastic module of matrix material [tex]E_m[/tex] = 110 GPa

Now, the minimum expected elastic modulus will be;

[tex]E_{CT[/tex] = ([tex]E_f[/tex] × [tex]E_m[/tex] ) / ( [tex]E_f[/tex][tex]V_m[/tex]  + [tex]E_m[/tex] [tex]V_f[/tex]  )

so we substitute in our values

[tex]E_{CT[/tex] = (682 × 110 ) / ( [ 682 × 0.16 ]  + [ 110 × 0.84] )

[tex]E_{CT[/tex] = ( 75,020 ) / ( 109.12 + 92.4 )

[tex]E_{CT[/tex] = 75,020 / 201.52

[tex]E_{CT[/tex] = 372.27 Gpa

Therefore, the minimum expected elastic modulus is 372.27 Gpa


Related Questions

Great amounts of electro-magnetic energy from our son and other bodies n space travel through space. Who's is a logical conclusion about these electro-magnetic waves?

Answers

Answer:

Logical conclusion : there are more electromagnetic waves than sunlight

Explanation:

The traveling of electromagnetic energy from the sun and other bodies through space leads to Electromagnetic radiation.

Hence the logical conclusion about Electromagnetic waves is that there are more electromagnetic waves than sunlight

While the travelling of electromagnetic waves through space is described as gliding through space

Consider a turbofan engine installed on an aircraft flying at an altitude of 5500m. The CPR is 12 and the inlet diameter of this engine is 2.0m The bypass ratio of this engine 8. The bypass ratio (BPR) of a turbofan engine is the ratio between the mass flow rate of the bypass stream to the mass flow rate entering the core. The inlet temperature is 253K and the outlet temperature is 233K. Determine the thrust of this engine in order to fly at the velocity of 250 m/s. Assume cold air approach. The engine is ideal.

Answers

Answer:

The thrust of the engine calculated using the cold air is 34227.35 N

Explanation:

For the turbofan engine, firstly the overall mass flow rate is considered. The mass flow rate is given as

[tex]\dot{m}=\rho AV_a[/tex]

Here

ρ is the density which is given as [tex]\dfrac{P}{RT}[/tex]P is the pressure of air at 5500 m from the ISA whose value is 50506.80 PaR is the gas constant whose value is 286.9 J/kg.KT is the temperature of the inlet which is given as 253 KA is the cross-sectional area of the inlet which is given by using the diameter of 2.0 mV_a is the velocity of the aircraft which is given as 250 m/s

So the equation becomes

[tex]\dot{m}=\rho AV_a\\\dot{m}=\dfrac{P}{RT} AV_a\\\dot{m}=\dfrac{50506.80}{286.9\times 253} \times (\dfrac{\pi}{4}\times 2^2)\times 250\\\dot{m}=546.4981\ kgs^{-1}[/tex]

Now in order to find the flow from the fan, the Bypass ratio is used.

[tex]\dot{m}_f=\dfrac{BPR}{BPR+1}\times \dot{m}[/tex]

Here BPR is given as 8 so the equation becomes

[tex]\dot{m}_f=\dfrac{BPR}{BPR+1}\times \dot{m}\\\dot{m}_f=\dfrac{8}{8+1}\times 546.50\\\dot{m}_f=485.77\ kgs^{-1}[/tex]

Now the exit velocity is calculated using the total energy balance which is given as below:

[tex]h_4+\dfrac{1}{2}V_a^2=h_5+\dfrac{1}{2}V_e^2[/tex]

Here

h_4 and h_5 are the enthalpies at point 4 and 5 which could be rewritten as [tex]c_pT_4[/tex] and [tex]c_pT_5[/tex] respectively.The value of T_4 is the inlet temperature which is 253 KThe value of T_5 is the outlet temperature which is 233KThe value of c_p is constant which is 1005 J/kgKV_a is the inlet velocity which is 250 m/sV_e is the outlet velocity that is to be calculated.

So the equation becomes

[tex]h_4+\dfrac{1}{2}V_a^2=h_5+\dfrac{1}{2}V_e^2\\c_pT_4+\dfrac{1}{2}V_a^2=c_pT_5+\dfrac{1}{2}V_e^2[/tex]

Rearranging the equation gives

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}V_e^2=c_pT_4-c_pT_5+\dfrac{1}{2}V_a^2\\\dfrac{1}{2}V_e^2=c_p(T_4-T_5)+\dfrac{1}{2}V_a^2\\V_e^2=2c_p(T_4-T_5)+V_a^2\\V_e=\sqrt{2c_p(T_4-T_5)+V_a^2}\\V_e=\sqrt{2\times 1005\times (253-233)+(250)^2}\\V_e=320.46 m/s[/tex]

Now using  the cold air approach, the thrust is given as follows

[tex]T=\dot{m}_f(V_e-V_a)\\T=485.77\times (320.46-250)\\T=34227.35\ N[/tex]

So the thrust of the engine calculated using the cold air is 34227.35 N

In a ground-water basin of 12 square miles, there are two aquifers: an upper unconfined aquifer 500 ft in thickness and a lower confined aquifer with an available hydraulic head drop of 150 ft. Hydraulic tests have determined that the specific yield of the upper unit is 0.12 and the storativity of the lower unit is 4x10-4. What is the amount of recoverable ground water in the basin

Answers

Answer:

0.1365 m^3

Explanation:

thickness of upper aquifer = 500 ft

lower aquifer head drop = 150 ft

area of ground water basin = 12 m^2

specific yield of upper unit = 0.12

Storativity of lower unit = 4 * 10^-4

determine the amount of recoverable ground water

first step : calculate volume of unconfined aquifer  

                = 12 * 500/5280   = 1.1364 miles^3

The recoverable volume of water from unconfined aquifer

= 1.1364 * 0.12  = 0.1364 miles^3

next : calculate volume of confined aquifer

       = 12 * 150/5250 = 0.341 miles^3

The recoverable volume of water from confined aquifer

     = 0.341 * ( 4 * 10^-4 )  = 1.364 * 10^-4 miles^3

Hence the amount of recoverable ground water in the basin

= ∑ recoverable ground water from both aquifer

 = 0.1365 m^3

A center-point bending test was performed on a 2 in. x d in. wood lumber according to ASTM D198 procedure with a span of 4 ft and the 4 in. side is positioned vertically. If the maximum load was 240 kips and the modulus of rupture was 940.3 ksi, what is the value of d

Answers

Answer:

3.03 INCHES

Explanation:

According to ASTM D198 ;

Modulus of rupture = ( M / I ) * y  ----- ( 1 )

M ( bending moment ) = R * length of span / 2

                                     = (120 * 10^3 ) * 48 / 2 = 288 * 10^4 Ib-in

I ( moment of inertia ) = bd^3 / 12

                                    = ( 2 )*( d )^3  / 12 =  2d^3 / 12

b = 2 in ,  d = ?

length of span = 4 * 12 = 48 inches

R = P  / 2 =  240 * 10^3 / 2 =   120 * 10^3 Ib

y ( centroid distance ) = d / 2  inches

back to equation ( 1 )

( M / I ) * y

940.3 ksi = ( 288 * 10^4 / 2d^3 / 12 ) * d / 2

                = ( 288 * 10^4 * 12 ) / 2d^3 )  * d / 2

940300  = 34560000* d / 4d^3

4d^3 ( 940300 ) = 34560000 d  ( divide both sides with d )

4d^2 = 34560000 / 940300

d^2 = 9.188   ∴ Value of d ≈ 3.03 in

3. When mixing repair adhesive, how do you know when the material is ready?
A) O The mix is uniform in color
B) O The mix has set for 2 minutes
C)The mix has no lumps
D)The mix turns blue

Answers

Answer:

O The mix is uniform in color

Air at 308C, 1 bar, 50% relative humidity enters an insulated chamber operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 3 kg/min and mixes with a saturated moist air stream entering at 58C, 1 bar with a mass flow rate of 5 kg/min. A single mixed stream exits at 1 bar. Determine (a) the relative humidity and temperature, in 8C, of the exiting stream. (b) the rate of exergy destruction, in kW, for T0 5 208C. Neglect kinetic and potential energy effects.

Answers

Answer: the question of whether or is that a new place for a person to come in the morning and then the day that we have a good day at school or to come home with us to go to the church or we could meet up at my place in about a week or so to get the rest of the kids and I can go out to the school to go to the gym to go to the doctor to pick them out or not I have a good time to come over to get the stuff out of the car so I’m going out of the house to go to the store to pick it out I don’t have any money for that

Explanation:

A continuous and aligned fiber-reinforced composite is manufactured using 80 vol% aramid fiber (a kevlar-like compound) embedded nylon 6-6. A part for a high-performance aircraft utilizes this composite. If the part experiences 953 lb-f (pounds force) along the fiber alignment axis, what is the force conveyed by the fibers ?

Answers

Answer:

the force conveyed by the fibers is 947.93 lb-f

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

V_f = 80% = 0.8

V_m = 1 - V_f = 1 - 0.8 = 0.2

Now,

length of fibre L_f = length of Nylon L_n

V_f = A_f × L_f = 0.8

V_m = A_n × L_n = 0.2

so

V_f/V_m = A_f/A_n = 0.8/0.2

A_f/A_n = 4

now, the strains in fibre is equal to strains in nylon

(P/AE)f = (P/AE)n

P_f/A_fE_f = P_n/A_nE_n

P_f = (A_f/A_n)(E_f/E_n)(P_n)    

P_f = ( 4 )( 131 / 2.8 )(Pn)  

P_f = 187.14Pn

and P_n = Pf / 187.14

Hence

given that P_total = 953 lb-f

P_f + P_n = 953

P_f + ( P_f / 187.14 ) = 953

P_f( 1 + ( 1 / 187.14 ) ) = 953

P_f( 1.00534359 = 953

P_f = 953 / 1.00534359

P_f = 947.93 lb-f

Therefore, the force conveyed by the fibers is 947.93 lb-f

A cylindrical rod of copper (E = 110 GPa) having a yield strength of 240 MPa is to be subjected

to a load of 6660 N. If the length of the rod is 380 mm, what must be the diameter to allow an

elongation of 0.50 mm?

Answers

Answer:

"7.654 mm" is the correct solution.

Explanation:

According to the question,

[tex]E=110\times 10^3 \ N/mm^2[/tex][tex]\sigma_y = 240 \ mPa[/tex][tex]P = 6660 \ N[/tex][tex]L = 380 \ mm[/tex][tex]\delta = 0.5 \ mm[/tex]

Now,

As we know,

The Elongation,

⇒ [tex]E=\frac{\sigma}{e}[/tex]

       [tex]=\frac{\frac{P}{A} }{\frac{\delta}{L} }[/tex]

or,

⇒ [tex]\delta=\frac{PL}{AE}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

 [tex]0.5=\frac{6660\times 380}{(\frac{\pi}{4}D^2)(110\times 10^3)}[/tex]

then,

⇒ [tex]D^2=58.587[/tex]

     [tex]D=\sqrt{58.587}[/tex]

         [tex]=7.654 \ mm[/tex]

A rectangular channel 3.0 m wide has a flow rate of 5.0 m3/s with a normal depth of 0.50 m. The flow then encounters a dam that rises 0.25 m above the channel bottom. Will a hydraulic jump occur?

Answers

Answer:

The hydraulic will jump since the flow is subcritical ( i.e. Y2 > Yc )

Explanation:

width of channel = 3.0 m

Flow rate = 5 m^3/s

Normal depth = 0.50 m

Flow encounters a dam rise of 0.25 m

To know if the hydraulic jump will occur

we will Determine the new normal depth

Y2 = 3.77m

Yc ( critical depth )= 0.66m

Attached below is the detailed solution

forty gal/min of a hydrocarbon fuel having a spesific gravity of 0.91 flow into a tank truck with load limit of 40,000 lb of fuel. How long will it takee to fill the tank in the truck?

Answers

Answer: 131.75minutes

Explanation:

First if all, we've to find the density of liquid which will be:

= Specific gravity × Density to pure water

= 0.91 × 8.34lb/gallon

= 7.59lb/gallon

Then, the volume that's required to fill the tank will be:

= Load limit/Density of fluid

= 40000/7.59

= 5270.1gallon

Now, the time taken will be:

= V/F

= 5270.1/40

= 131.75min

It'll take 131.75 minutes to fill the tank in the truck.

Q2 [45 marks] Consider Ibra region where the installed solar panels cost on average 2 OMR /W.
[10 marks] What is the cost to install a 5kW PV system for a residence?

[10 marks] If the solar irradiance in Ibra is on average 800W/m2 and the installed panels have efficiency of 18%. How many panels are required if the panel’s area is 2m2?


[15 marks] Assume Ibra has an average of 10 day-hours, dusty environment which causes the efficiency of the solar system to drop by 10% on average, and 30 cloudy days/year which cause the efficiency of the solar panels drops by 50%. If electrical power cost per kWh is 0.05 OMR determine the break-even time for the 5kW PV system.

[10 marks] If the system to be off-grid, what would be the backup time if three 12-V batteries were selected each with a capacity of 200Ah. Assume that you can discharge the batteries up to 80% of their capacities.​

Answers

Answer:

so hard it is

Explanation:

I don't know about this

please mark as brainleast

byýyy

Could anyone answer this, please? It's about solid mechanics. I will give you 100 points!!! It's due at midnight.

Answers

Answer:

sorry i don't know

Explanation:

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