The universe began about 14 billion years ago and has been expanding and cooling ever since. What does this statement most completely describe?

the Doppler effect
the big bang theory
cosmic background radiation
light years

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the big bang theory

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

its the big bang theory

Explanation:


Related Questions

Organ systems maintain which of the following at
just the right
levels to support life processes?
a.) pH
b.) Carcinogens
C.) Temperature and pH
d.) Carcinogens and pH

Answers

Answer:

C.) Temperature and pH

Explanation:

Organ systems maintain the right temperature and pH levels to support life processes.

This is known as internal regulation or homeostasis.

Processes that support life requires some amount of fairly constant conditions for optimum level of metabolism to be attained. When the conditions are poor or in excess, reactions can greatly suffer. The ability of complex organism to maintain the right levels to support life processes is called homeostasis. pH and temperature are very important to all living organisms.

Answer:

i just did the same question

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is true regarding active transport?
A. It does not use any of its own energy.
B. It uses some of its own energy.
C. It uses energy from other cells.
D. It uses the energy stored mainly in the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

I think c

Explanation:

active transport uses energy from ATP which is not found in the nucleus. so we know it uses energy which is not it's own and ATP is not apart of the nucleus so that leaves c

Homeostasis is maintained by which of the following organ systems in humans?
A. Multiple organ systems working together
B. The muscular system
C. The endocrine system
D. The nervous system

Answers

A. Multiple organ systems working together

Explanation:

All of the organ systems work together to maintain homeostasis in humans because each system does something different. For example, the circulatory system delivers oxygen rich blood to the bones and the bones create new blood cells. When one thing is wrong with one system, it affects all of the systems, like a disease. Another example of this would be the central nervous systems and endocrine working together to coordinate messages to the brain about the body's state while resting and exercising to maintain homeostasis.

Which of the following are abiotic factors that shape ecosystems?
Group of answer choices

Answers

Temperature, light and water

differentiate between arteries and veins what is the importance of capillaries in the circulatory system.​

Answers

Answer:

Arteries-

1.Involved in carrying pure, oxygenated blood and nutrient-rich blood.

2.Consists of three distinct layers, which are rigid, thicker and highly muscular.

3.Located deep within the body.

4.Red in colour.

5.Carry blood away from the heart to various parts of the body.

6.High pressure, as the blood flows by the pumping pressure of the heart.

7.Comparatively higher oxygen level.

8.The level of carbon dioxide is low

9.Lumina is narrow

10.Valves are absent

11.Arteries are at a greater risk of certain diseases like angina pectoris, atherosclerosis, etc.

Veins-

1.Involved in carrying impure, deoxygenated blood

2.Consists of three distinct layers, which are thin and collapsible.

3.Peripherally located closer to the skin.

4.Blue in colour.

5.Carry blood towards the heart from the various parts of the body.

6.Low pressure, as the blood flows by the capillary action of the veins.

7.Comparatively low oxygen level.

8.The level of carbon dioxide is high

9.In upward direction from the body tissues to the heart.

10.Lumina is wide & Valves are present.

11.Veins are less susceptible to diseases such as varicose veins.

Though tiny, the capillaries are one of the most important parts of the circulatory system because it's through them that nutrients and oxygen are delivered to the cells. In addition, waste products such as carbon dioxide are also removed by the capillaries.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you

Crown me as brainliest:)

Describe three environmental considitons that increase the rate of transpiration in plants, explaining how they operate:

Answers

Explanation:

Plants transpire more rapidly in the light than in the dark. This is largely because light stimulates the opening of the stomata (mechanism). Light also speeds up transpiration by warming the leaf. Plants transpire more rapidly at higher temperatures because water evaporates more rapidly as the temperature rises.

How might retaining too much heat be a disadvantage to an organism?

Answers

One disadvantage of having a large surface area to volume ratio is the heat loss. An organism that has larger surface area has high rate heat gain and heat loss. Therefore they need to eat or acquire nutrients faster in order to sustain life.

Excessively heat can damage the plasma membrane and disrupt subcellular structures such as membrane proteins and enzymes.

What are subcellular structures?

The following are the primary subcellular structures found in animal cells: The nucleus is where genetic material is stored.

Cell membranes regulate what enters and exits the cell. Mitochondria: aerobic respiration site. Ribosomes are the sites where proteins are synthesized.

Protein denaturation occurs at high temperatures and affects protein folding, bonding, and other types of behavior.

Furthermore, membrane proteins play an important role in cell function regulation. If these are disrupted, the system will be unable to maintain homeostasis, or a stable internal environment.

Heat can damage the plasma membrane and disrupt subcellular structures like membrane proteins and enzymes.

Thus, this way, retaining too much heat can be a disadvantage to an organism.

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When a substance is added to meat, amino acids are produced.
What is this substance?

A) a hormone
B) an enzyme
C) an oil
D) water

The answer is B an enzyme !

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Enzymes}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Meat is a good source of protein because it is the main component. Hormones, oil, and water won't really produce a substance when added to meat.  Enzymes break down different substances. The right enzyme can break down proteins. The monomer, or building block, of protein is an amino acid. Therefore, when a protein is broken down, amino acids are produces.

So, from the information above, we can assume that the substance is an enzyme. Enzymes break down meat/protein into amino acids.

B: the answer is An Enzyme

i need help with this asapp

Answers

Water at the surface of the ocean, rivers, and lakes can become water vapor and move into the atmosphere with a little added energy from the Sun through a process called evaporation. Snow and ice can also become water vapor through a process called sublimation.

Plz help me with this.

Answers

Condensation and vaporation is

List and describe one example of a food chain that contains at least 4 organisms and 4 feeding relationships.

HELPP PLEASEEE

Answers

Answer:

grass, rat, snake, hawk

Explanation:

ones eats d other

Answer:

plant, insect, mouse, owl

plant makes food from the sun

insect eats plant

mouse eats insect

owl eats mouse

Using at least three sentences, describe the process of weathering, and explain how it can happen physically or
chemically?

Answers

Answer: Chemical weathering decomposes or decays rocks and minerals. An example of this is water and limestone. Organic weathering happens when plant break up rocks. One the rock has been weakened and broken up it is ready for Erosion. This happens when rocks are picked up and move usually by water. Mechanical weathering breaks up rocks, this usually happens when water gets into cracks, freezes and expands the rock

Explanation:

Answer:

chemical weathering decomposes or decays rocks and minerals. An example of this is water and limestone. Organic weathering happens when plant break up rocks. One the rock has been weakened and broken up it is ready for Erosion. This happens when rocks are picked up and move usually by water. Mechanical weathering breaks up rocks, this usually happens when water gets into cracks, freezes and expands the rock

Explanation:

Which will have the greatest impact on the effects of disease in a population?

Answers

Answer:

Nutrition is the answer bcz without nutrition the diseases will effect more in a population

Some viruses attack cells by attaching to their outer covering, entering, and taking over their genetic "machinery". Viruses are able to invade cells after first attaching to their

A. nuclear membrane
B. Viral proteins
C. Genetic Memory
D. Cell membrane
E. Other

Answers

Answer:

I think cell membrane is answer

Viruses are able to invade cells after first attaching to their Cell membrane.

What are viruses?

A virus is an infectious microorganism made up of a protein-coated segment of nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA). A virus can't multiply by itself; it has to infect cells in order to utilise the host cell's components to make copies of itself.

A virus frequently causes harm to the host organism by killing the host cell in the process. AIDS, COVID-19, measles, and smallpox are well-known examples of viruses that cause human disease.

Viruses can infect people. But in reality, viruses infect a wide variety of organisms. For example, there are viruses that infect fungi and viruses that infect bacteria.

Therefore, Viruses are able to invade cells after first attaching to their Cell membrane.

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In eukaryotes, the Krebs cycle takes place within the

Answers

It takes place within the mitochondria.

HEEEELP! ASAP! What similarities and differences do you see in the two organisms in image 3?

Answers

Answer:

⟱⟱⟱

Explanation:

similarities

thick skin

tusk

feet

differents

height

tail

ears

Answer: Similarities : Tusks, trunk, legs, floppy ears.

Differences : Smaller ears, shorter (smaller build), shorter tail, different facial shapes.

Explanation:

I hope I listed what you needed! Have a fantastic day and good luck! (:

Cellulose is a type of
A. protein
B. carbohydrate
C. grass
D. lipid

Answers

B Because Cellulose is a polysaccharide consisting of linear chain of numerous linked D-glucose units whereas proteins are formed of number of amino acids linked together by peptide linkage.

Cellulose is a polysaccharide and a structural component of the plant cell. It is a carbohydrate made of many monomers linked together. Thus, B is the correct option.

What is cellulose?

Cellulose is an organic chemical that is insoluble in water and is a tough structure classified as carbohydrates. Cellulose is a structural component of plant cells.

It is made by monomer units linked by the beta-1,4 glycosidic bonds and is a biodegradable, tasteless organic compound with the chemical formula (C₆H₁₀O₅)ₙ.

It is the main component of the plant cell wall that provides support and shape due to its fibrous structure. It is made of linear chains of D-glucose units that makes the polysaccharide.

Therefore, option B. cellulose is a carbohydrate.

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Cows host a variety of bacteria in their bodies. Many of these bacteria live in
their digestive tracts and help them digest the grasses they eat. In turn, the
bacteria receive a place to live and a plentiful food supply. What kind of
relationship is this?
1.commensalism
2.Amensalism
3.Mutualism
4.parasitism

Answers

Answer:

Commensalism

Explanation:

Commensalism, in biology, a relationship between individuals of two species in which one species obtains food or other benefits from the other without either harming or benefiting the latter.

monster genetic lab
anyone?? it’s important

Answers

Answer:

Monster genetic lab is important because it is usés for testons or DNA etc

???usually means clear weather because stable air is sinking.
O A. High humidity
B. Lower air pressure
C. Low humidity
D. Higher air pressure

Answers

High air pressure usually means clear weather because stable air is sinking. The correct option would be D.

High air pressure

High air pressure usually causes the sky to be clear.

This is because high air pressure causes the air at the lower atmospheric level to sink down towards the earth.

This is unlike low air pressure. It brings a cloudy sky along with precipitation.

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Which phrase describes the equator?

is a line of longitude
is situated at 0 degrees
connects the North and South Poles
separates the Eastern and Western Hemispheres

Answers

Answer:

b) is situated at 0 degrees

Explanation:

the equator is the latitude and it is like a rule in an equal-area map, when you put it horizontally at the center of the earth the rule is at 0 degrees but if you put it vertically at the center it is 90 degrees

and I just take the test, hope it helps :)

Answer:

b  is situated at zero degrees

Explanation:

answer quick!

Which statement best describes embryonic stem cells?
Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal only.
Embryonic stem cells are capable of differentiation only.
Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.
O Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and unlimited differentiation.

Answers

Answer:

Embryonic stem cells are capable of self-renewal and limited differentiation.

Explanation:

Answer:

✔ Somatic

stem cells are capable of  

✔ self-renewal

, not differentiation.

✔ Embryonic

stem cells are capable of self-renewal and  

✔ differentiation

.

✔ Amniotic fluid

stem cells are capable of  

✔ self-renewal

and limited differentiation.

Explanation:

What are three structures the cells shown below would have in common?

Bacteria
Archaea
Eukarya

Answers

Answer:

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA.

Explanation:

Answer:

hmmm put the pic closer sir

Explanation:

Renewable or nonrenewable

Answers

1: nonrenewable

2: renewable

3: nonrenewable

4: nonrenewable

5: renewable

6: renewable

 

   

7

8: renewable

9: renewable

10:nonrenable

11: renewable

12: nonrenewable

13: nonrenewable

14: renewable

15: non renewable

16: nonrenewable

17: renewable

18: non renewable

19: non renewable

20: non renewable

I'm not sure about number 7 because nuclear energy its self is a renewable resource but what is used in nuclear powerplants is not.

How can a ‘FIXED’ cell be used to estimate the time spent in each phase of mitosis.

Answers

Multiply the percentage of time in each phase by the total time of the cell cycle (720 minutes) and this gives you an estimate of the time spent in each phase

Which of the following are types of cellular respiration?

a) Aerobic
b) Anaerobic
c) Alcoholic Fermentation
d) Lactic Acid Fermentation​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

What part of a microwave oven protects humans against radiation?
1. glass doors
2. plastic outer covering
3. metal shields
4. magnetrons

Answers

Answer:

metal shields

Explanation:

I took the quiz and exam

Humans are shielded from radiation by metal parts of a microwave oven. So, the correct option is C.

What is Microwave oven?

A microwave oven, often known as a microwave or electronic oven, is a device that uses microwaves, which are high-frequency electromagnetic waves, to cook food. A microwave oven is indeed a compact, box-shaped oven that increases food's temperature by exposing it to an electromagnetic field with a high frequency.

Water, lipids, carbohydrates, and a few other molecules absorb the microwaves, which causes their vibrations to produce heat. Hence, cooking time is significantly shortened because the heating takes place inside the food rather than warming the air around it. Metal components of a microwave oven protect people from radiation.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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Several groups of students were comparing the processes of mitosis and meiosis. Each group came up with a different answer for how the two processes are different. Which of the groups made a statement about mitosis and meiosis that is most correct?


A). Group 1, they said that mitosis is involved in the growth and repair of cells and undergoes cell division twice, while meiosis is involved in sexual reproduction and undergoes cell division once.


B). Group 2, they said that mitosis is involved in the growth and repair of cells and undergoes cell division once, while meiosis is involved in sexual reproduction and undergoes cell division twice.


C). Group 3, they said that mitosis is involved in sexual reproduction and undergoes cell division twice, while meiosis is involved in the growth and repair of cells and undergoes cell division once.


D). Group 4, they said that mitosis is involved in sexual reproduction and undergoes cell division once, while meiosis is involved in the growth and repair of cells and undergoes cell division twice.

Answers

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

Several groups of students were comparing the processes of mitosis and meiosis. Each group came up with a different answer for how the two processes are different.  

Mitosis- growth and repair one cell division 2 genetically identical diploid cells

Meiosis- produce gametes, two cell division, 4 genetically different haploid cells

Hope this helps :)

The group that is correct regarding mitosis and meiosis is group 2 as they said that mitosis is involved in the growth and repair of cells and undergoes cell division once, while meiosis is involved in reproduction through fusion of gametes and undergoes cell division twice. The correct option is B.

What is cell division?

Type of cell division by which a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells when a parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells. Cell division is typically part of a larger cell cycle.

Cell division occurs in two stages namely mitosis and meiosis. When most people say cell division, they're referring to mitosis, the method by which new body cells are formed.

Meiosis is the process by which egg and sperm cells are formed. Mitosis is a necessary process for life.

The group 2 is stating the same that mitosis is the division for growth and repair and is done in only once, and meiosis is the process of gamete formation and occurs twice.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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During cellular respiration what is the direct source of the energu used in the cells of consumers?

Answers

Answer:

Consumers use chemical energy from the chemical bonds within organic molecules such as carbohydrates, lipids,  and amino acids.

Explanation:

Heterotrophs are consumers; they ingest or absorb organic matter (lipids, carbohydrates, proteins, etc.)  made by autotrophs or producers for their energy consumption. Autotrophs include plants, bacteria, and other photosynthesizing organisms, while heterotrophs include animals, fungi, protists, and bacteria.

Heterotrophs obtain energy from food through the process of cellular respiration. For instance, during aerobic respiration in mitochondria, they break down sugars in the form of glucose into carbon dioxide and water to obtain energy in the form of ATP or adenosine triphosphate.

aerobic respiration:      C6H12O6+ 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ≅38 ATP

                                      glucose+ oxygen →  carbon dioxide+ water+ energy

Greenhouse gases are measured by their ability to trap outgoing solar radiation and convert it to heat, warming the atmosphere.
Global warming potential is defined as the ability of an atmospheric gas to contribute to increasing global temperatures and
anthropogenic climate change. Carbon dioxide is used as a baseline for global warming potential, with a GWP of 1. What best
explains why CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons) have a GWP
nearly 5000?

Answers

Answer:

Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and certain synthetic chemicals, trap some of the Earth's outgoing energy, thus retaining heat in the atmosphere. This heat trapping causes changes in the radiative balance of the Earth—the balance between energy received from the sun and emitted from Earth—that alter climate and weather patterns at global and regional scales.

Multiple lines of evidence confirm that human activities are the primary cause of the global warming of the past 50 years.1 Natural factors, such as variations in the sun's output, volcanic activity, the Earth's orbit, the carbon cycle, and others, also affect Earth's radiative balance. However, beginning in the late 1700s, the net global effect of human activities has been a continual increase in greenhouse gas concentrations.

This change in concentrations causes warming and is affecting various aspects of climate, including surface air and ocean temperatures, precipitation, and sea levels. Human health, agriculture, water resources, forests, wildlife, and coastal areas are all vulnerable to climate change.

Many greenhouse gases are extremely long-lived in the atmosphere, with some remaining airborne for tens to hundreds of years after being released. These long-lived greenhouse gases become globally mixed in the atmosphere and their concentrations reflect past and recent contributions from emissions sources worldwide. Others, like tropospheric ozone, have a relatively short lifetime in the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

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