The trial balance for a business at a given point in time typically has much more detailed information than what is depicted on the financial statements. What is the accounting concept that allows for the information from the trial balance to be condensed to what is displayed on the financial statements

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Going Concern Concept

Explanation:

The Information from a trial balance is usually shown at historic values and not market values. The financial statements also show the amounts in historic not Liquidation / market values.

Thus we say the entity is foreseen to be in operation in future thus it is a going concern. The concept applied therefore is the Going Concern Concept.


Related Questions

Hannah and Ellen rely on consistent messages received via word of mouth and are older and more conservative than other customers of Product X. Hannah and Ellen most likely fall into which of the following categories?a. late majority
b. early majority
c. laggards
d. innovators

Answers

Answer:

they fall into early majority

Blake and Ryan each invest $30,000 in a business and are given shares of stock in Jones Industries as evidence of their ownership interests. For this transaction, identify the effect on the accounting equation.

Answers

Answer:

Both asset and equity increases

Explanation:

As we are accepting investments from Blake and Ryan in the form of cash and offering our shares in exchange. This will result in our cash(asset) will increase by the value of $60,000 and Equity is also raising by issuing shares of $60,000 value to both Blake and Ryan equally.

Identify the key elements to incorporate when making a request for a claim or adjustment. Check all that apply. Communicating feelings politely Excessive detail Chronology of details Moderate tone Logical case Sincere praise

Answers

Answer:

1. Communicating feelings politely

2. Moderate tone

3. Logical case

4. Sincere praise

Explanation:

In the quest of engaging in business transactions between individuals and businesses, the business might sometimes not meet up to the customer's needs. When customers want to make their claims or request for an adjustment, it is vital that they communicate their feelings in a polite manner, use a moderate tone, build their case logically, and offer sincere praise to the organization in question. In so doing, their claims can be addressed in a civil manner and they would be more likely to get a positive result.

Offering excessive details and bombarding the organization with the chronology of details might lead to confusion as to the real problems to be addressed.

The cost of production of completed and transferred goods during the period amounted to $540,000, and the finished products shipped to customers had total production costs of $375,000. The journal entry to record the transfer of costs from work in process to finished goods is

Answers

Answer:

Finished Goods     $540,000 Debit

Work In Process $540,000 Credit

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the transfer of costs from work in process to finished goods is

Finished Goods     $540,000 Debit

Work In Process $540,000 Credit

This means that finished goods have been debited with the amount $ 540,000 and work in process has credited an amount $ 540,000. In other words work in process has been transferred to the finished goods account.

The amount which was sold and shipped to customers was $ 375,000. It is related to sales .It means sales of goods costing $375,000 had been shipped.

Part E14 is used by M Corporation to make one of its products. A total of 22,000 units of this part are produced and used every year. The company's Accounting Department reports the following costs of producing the part at this level of activity: Per Unit Direct materials$4.70 Direct labor$9.30 Variable manufacturing overhead$9.80 Supervisor's salary$5.20 Depreciation of special equipment$3.60 Allocated general overhead$8.80 An outside supplier has offered to make the part and sell it to the company for $31.90 each. If this offer is accepted, the supervisor's salary and all of the variable costs, including the direct labor, can be avoided. The special equipment used to make the part was purchased many years ago and has no salvage value or other use. The allocated general overhead represents fixed costs of the entire company, none of which would be avoided if the part were purchased instead of produced internally. In addition, the space used to make part E14 could be used to make more of one of the company's other products, generating an additional segment margin of $34,000 per year for that product. The annual financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of buying part E14 from the outside supplier should be:

Answers

Answer:

(29,800)

Explanation:

The computation of the financial advantage or disadvantage is shown below:

As we know that

Financial disadvantage = Cost of making - Cost of buying

where,

Cost of making is

= [(Direct material per unit + direct labor per unit + variable manufacturing overhead per unit) × units produced] + additional segment margin

= [($4.7 + $9.30 + $9.80 + $5.20) × 22,000 units] + $34,000

= ($29 × 22,000 units ) + $34,000

= $672,000

And, the Cost of buying is

= Units produced × offered price

= 22,000 units × $31.90

= $701,800

So,

Financial disadvantage is

= Cost of making - Cost of buying

= $672,000 - $701,800

= (29,800)

Samantha and Adam own a gardening business together. They each pull weeds from flower beds and rake up leaves for their neighbors. If each decides to specialize in what they are best at, Samantha will

Answers

Answer:

Samantha and Adam

Gardening Business:

If each decides to specialize in what they are best at, Samantha will be specializing in either pulling weeds or raking up leaves and benefiting from the principle of Division of Labor.

Explanation:

According to britannica.org, division of labour is "the separation of a work process into a number of tasks, with each task performed by a separate person or group of persons. It is most often applied to systems of mass production."

Division of labor facilitates the deployment of machinery and technology to complete simple tasks, thereby reducing costs of production, developing specialized talents, and increasing profits.  It also makes possible the invention of tools and other forms of innovations.  This is because workers who are focused on the same task can learn the tasks in details and develop better solutions from their learning experiences.

Orange Corporation has gathered the following data on a proposed investment project: Investment in depreciable equipment $ 620,000 Annual net cash flows $ 86,000 Life of the equipment 10 years Salvage value $ 0 Discount rate 6 % The company uses straight-line depreciation on all equipment. Assume cash flows occur uniformly throughout a year except for the initial investment. The payback period for the investment would be:

Answers

Answer:

7.2 years

Explanation:

Payback period calculates the amount of the time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from its cumulative cash flows.

Amount invested = $620,000

Cash flow = $86,000

Payback period = $620,000 / $86,000 = 7.2 years

I hope my answer helps you

A seller uses a perpetual inventory system, and on April 4, it sells $5,000 in merchandise (its cost is $2,400) to a customer on credit terms of 3/10, n/30. Complete the two journal entries (the first for the revenue part of the transaction and the second for the cost part) to record the sales transaction by selecting the account names and dollar amounts from the drop-down menus. Date Account Title Debit Credit April 4 select select select select select select select select select select select select Slide 3

Answers

Answer:

1. Dr Account receivable 5,000

Cr Sales 5,000

2.Cost of goods sold 2,400

Cr Merchandise inventory 2,400

Explanation:

Preparation of the two journal entries

1. The record of the revenue part of the transaction

Since we were told that the seller on April 4, sells $5,000 in merchandise using perpetual inventory system this means we have to record the transaction as :

Dr Account receivable 5,000

Cr Sales 5,000

2.The record of the cost part of the transaction

Since we were told the merchandise cost $2,400 this means we have to record the transaction as:

Cost of goods sold 2,400

Cr Merchandise inventory 2,400

Torque Manufacturing forecasts that its production will require 600,000 tons of bauxite over its planning period. Demand for Torque's products is stable over time. Ordering costs amount to an average of $15.00 per order. Holding costs are estimated at $1.25 per ton of bauxite. If Torque uses an inventory quantity of 3,000 tons, what will be the total annual cost of inventory

Answers

Answer:

Total annual cost of inventory is 4875.

Explanation:

The demand for bauxite by Torque manufacturing  (A) = 600000 tons.

It is given that the demand is stable.

The average ordering cost of bauxite (O) = $15 per order.

The cost of holding to bauxite (CP)  = $1.25 per ton.

The economics order quantity (EOQ) = 3000

The total annual cost of inventory = ordering cost  + inventory cost

[tex]\text{Total annual cost} = \frac{A}{EOQ} \times O + \frac{EOQ}{2} \times CP \\[/tex]

[tex]\text{Total annual cost} = \frac{600000}{3000} \times 15 + \frac{3000}{2} \times 1.25 = 4875[/tex]

In the early 1980's, 7 people in the Chicago area were poisoned by Tylenol capsules laced with cyanide. Although the company's investigation showed that the tainted capsules had not been tampered with at the factories where they were produced, Johnson & Johnson took immediate action through a massive recall and offered a $100,000 reward for information leading to the arrest of the person or people responsible. Industry experts believe that this led to the brand's ability to recover from the negative publicity surrounding the "Tylenol Murders". Johnson & Johnson's actions illustrate:a) The power of the Food and Drug Administrationb) How managing negative publicity is impossiblec) The importance of sacrificing short-term profits for long-term credibilityd) The need to combat negative publicity with facts in order to maintain sales levelse) The importance of sustainability on public perception and the bottom line

Answers

Answer: c) The importance of sacrificing short-term profits for long-term credibility.

Explanation:

The Chicago Tylenol Murders of September–October 1982 shocked the United States and claimed the lives of 7 people and was due to a poisoned Tylenol capsules which is produced under a Johnson and Johnson subsidiary.

Johnson & Johnson have been hailed as heroes for their response to the issue because even though the facts showed that they were in the clear, they still not only sacrificed huge short term profits by recalling thousands of tablets but by also offering a massive reward for anyone who would come forward with information that would lead to the arrest of perpetrators.

This act of Corporate Altruism saved the company's brand because people were humbled by the lengths Johnson & Johnson went to.

This endeared the Johnson & Johnson brand in their hearts as a Credible company and proved infinitely beneficial in the long run.

This proves that sacrificing short term profits for long term credibility is quite beneficial.

A monetarist would argue that a. prices are inflexible. b. wages are inflexible. c. changes in M in the short run can cause Real GDP to fall. d. large changes in M could be offset by changes in V and not cause changes in P.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option C: changes in M in the short run can cause Real GDP to fall.

Explanation:

To begin with, the monetarist economists are the one that support the idea of not having any intervention from the government regarding the economy and moreover they are the ones whose ideology focus mainly in the money, as it name indicates. Therefore that when the government decides in the short run to increase the amount of the money supply then the monetarists argue that the action done by them will cause the Real GDP to fall because of the high inflation that it will cause the increase of the money supply and consequently low demand, etc.

To be Lean means:

a. to be able to move quickly without significant penalty
b. to decrease economies of scale
c. to do the same things as Agile but modified just a bit
d. to reduce or eliminate waste from the system

Answers

Answer:

d. to reduce or eliminate waste from the system

Explanation:

Lean refers in business to generating more benefits to your clients using less resources and a company using lean principles tries to eliminate all the unecessary things that doesn't add value which are considered waste and increase its efficiency. According to this, the answer is that to be lean means to reduce or eliminate waste from the system.

The other options are not right because Agile and Lean are different methodologies and Lean helps to generate cost reductions that can create economies of scale. Also, to be lean it doesn't matter if you move quickly or slow as long as you eliminate the waste to give more value to customers.

On January 1, 2014 (the date of grant), Lutz Corporation issues 2,780 shares of restricted stock to its executives. The fair value of these shares is $78,300, and their par value is $11,400. The stock is forfeited if the executives do not complete 3 years of employment with the company.Prepare journal entries for January 1, 2014, and on December 31, 2014, assuming the service period is 3 years.

Answers

Answer:

Lutz Corporation Journal entry

1/1/14

Dr Unearned Compensation 78,300

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par 66,900

($78,300-11,400)

Cr Common Stock 11,400

12/31/14

Dr Compensation Expense 26,100

(78,300/3years)

Cr Unearned Compensation 26,100

Explanation:

On January 1 2014 fair value of shares was $78,300, and their par value is $11,400 we have to Debit Unearned Compensation with 78,300 and credit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par with 66,900 ($78,300-11,400) and Common Stock with 11,400.

On 12 December 2014 the stock will be forfeited if the executives do not complete 3 years of employment with the company which means we have to Debit Compensation Expense with 26,100(78,300/3years) and Credit Unearned Compensation with 26,100.

Grouper Company follows the practice of pricing its inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market, on an individual-item basis. Item Quantity Cost Cost to Estimated Cost Of Normal NO. Per Replace Selling Completion Profit Unit Price and Disposal 1,320 1,500 $3.87 $3.63 $5.45 $0.421333 1,200 3.27 2.78 4.24 0.61 1426 1,100 5.45 4.48 6.05 0.48 1437 1,300 4.36 3.75 3.87 0.30 1510 1,000 2.72 2.42 3.93 0.97 1522 1,200 3.63 3.27 4.60 0.48 1573 3,300 2.18 1.94 3.03 0.91 1626 1,300 5.69 6.29 7.26 0.61 From the information above, determine the amount of Grouper Company inventory.

Answers

Answer:

Normal profit was missing, so I looked for it:

Item   Q        Cost        Cost to    Estimated       Cost                Normal*  

No.                p/ unit     replace   selling price   of Completion  profit

                                                                            and Disposal

1320 1,500   $3.87       $3.63         $5.45           $0.42                $1.38

1333 1,200   $3.27       $2.78         $4.24            $0.61                $0.67

1426 1,100    $5.45       $4.48         $6.05          $0.48                 $0.47

1437 1,300    $4.36       $3.75         $3.87          $0.30                 $0.25

1510 1,000    $2.72       $2.42         $3.93          $0.97                  $1.18

1522 1,200   $3.63       $3.27         $4.60          $0.48                 $0.84

1573 3,300   $2.18        $1.94          $3.03          $0.91                 $0.93

1626 1,300   $5.69       $6.29          $7.26         $0.61                  $1.56

we have to first determine the ceiling NRV and floor NRV

Item     Cost to    Estimated       Cost                NRV           NRV

No.       replace   selling price   of Completion   ceiling        floor

                                                    and Disposal

1320   $3.63         $5.45             $0.42                 $5.03        $3.65

1333   $2.78         $4.24              $0.61                 $3.63         $2.96

1426   $4.48         $6.05             $0.48                 $5.57         $5.10

1437    $3.75         $3.87             $0.30                 $3.57         $3.32

1510    $2.42         $3.93             $0.97                 $2.96         $1.78

1522   $3.27         $4.60             $0.48                  $4.12         $3.28

1573    $1.94          $3.03             $0.91                  $2.12          $1.19

1626   $6.29          $7.26             $0.61                 $6.65         $5.09

we have to determine the market value:

Item     Cost to    NRV           NRV           Market value

No.       replace   ceiling        floor           (middle of the 3)

1320   $3.63        $5.03        $3.65             $3.63

1333   $2.78         $3.63         $2.96            $2.96

1426   $4.48         $5.57         $5.10            $5.10

1437    $3.75         $3.57         $3.32           $3.57

1510    $2.42         $2.96         $1.78            $2.42

1522   $3.27         $4.12         $3.28            $3.28

1573    $1.94          $2.12          $1.19            $1.94

1626   $6.29         $6.65         $5.09          $6.29

Item     Market value       Cost              Quantity           Inventory

No.                                    per unit                                  value

1320      $3.63                   $3.87           1,500                 $5,445

1333      $2.96                   $3.27           1,200                 $3,552

1426       $5.10                   $5.45           1,100                 $5,610

1437       $3.57                   $4.36           1,300                 $4,641

1510       $2.42                   $2.72           1,000                 $2,420

1522      $3.28                   $3.63           1,200                 $3,939

1573       $1.94                    $2.18           3,300                 $6,402

1626      $6.29                   $5.69           1,300                 $7,397

total                                                                                   $39,406

               

Kathryn is looking for ideas on how best to grow her small business. She and her three partners sit down to brainstorm suggestions. Which of the following rules will help ensure a positive brainstorming session?
A. Let everyone jump in to the conversation.
B. Offer criticisms of ideas right away so you don't waste time.
C. Don't be too focused…let your mind wander.
D. Focus on the quality of the ideas…not the quantity.
E. Encourage wild ideas.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

So you dont waste ur time

Encouraging wild ideas of the following rules will help ensure a positive brainstorming session. Thus, option D is correct.

What is brainstorming suggestions?

Various teams often employ brainstorming to come up with solutions to definite design issues. Teams address a topic using techniques, and inquiries in a supervised condition and a free-thinking atmosphere.

They generate a wide range of concepts and connect them to identify probable answers. As there is a group in which there are small businesses that is present. Therefore it is important that every idea is validated and looked for.

Also encouraging ideas will help to gain more perspective of the employees and the business as well as the consumer. Therefore, option D is the correct option.

Learn more about brainstorming suggestions, here:

https://brainly.com/question/2888896

#SPJ6

Selected financial data regarding current assets and current liabilities for two competing companies, Simon and Garfunkel, are provided as follows:
($ in millions) Simon Garfunkel
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 620 $ 2,920
Short-term investments 3,690 0
Net receivables 992 1,330
Inventory 510 203
Other current assets 335 477
Total current assets $ 6,147 $ 4,930
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 7,220 $ 4,285
Short-term debt 1,270 1,028
Other current liabilities 0 1,306
Total current liabilities $ 8,490 $ 6,619
1-a. Calculate the current ratio for Simon. Then calculate the current ratio for Garfunkel. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
1-b. Which of the two companies has the best current ratio?
Simon
Garfunkel
2-a. Calculate the acid-test (quick) ratio for Simon. Then calculate the acid-test (quick) ratio for Garfunkel. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
2-b. Which of the two companies has the best acid-test ratio?
Garfunkel
Simon

Answers

Answer:

Please find the detailed answer in the explanation section

Explanation:

1. Current ratio = Curren assets / Curren liabilities.

For Simon:

Current assets are:

Cash and cash equivalents $ 620

Short-term investments $3,690

Net receivables $992

Inventory $510

Other current assets $335

Total current assets $6,147

Current liabilities are:

Accounts payable $7,220

Short-term debt $1,270

Other current liabilities. $0

Total current liabilities $8,490

So current asset is $6,147/$8,490

0.72:1

For Garfunkel:

Current assets are:

Cash and cash equivalents $2,920

Short-term investments $0

Net receivables $1,330

Inventory $203

Other current assets $477

Total current assets $4,930

Current liabilities are:

Accounts payable $4,285

Short-term debt $1,028

Other current liabilities. $1,306

Total current liabilities $6,619

So current asset is $4,930/$6,619

0.74:1

1b Simon current asset is 0.72 while Garfunkel's own is 0.74

Therefore Garfunkel with 0.74 has a better current ratio

2a. Acid-test ratio = total current assets minus Inventory / total current liabilities

For Simon:

($6,147 - $510) / $8,490

=0.66:1

For Garfunkel:

($4,930 - $203) / $6,619

=0.71:1

2b. Garfunkel with 0.71 has a better acid-test ratio

Suppose there are only two firms that sell smartphones: Flashfone and Pictech. The following payoff matrix shows the profit (in millions of dollars) each company will earn, depending on whether it sets a high or low price for its phones.
Pictech Pricing Pictech Pricing
High Low
Flashfone Pricing High 11,11 3,15
Flashfone Pricing Low 15,3 9,9
For example, the lower-left cell shows that if Flashfone prices low and Pictech prices high, Flashfone will earn a profit of $15 million, and Pictech will earn a profit of $3 million. Assume this is a simultaneous game and that Flashfone and Pictech are both profit-maximizing firms.
If Flashfone prices high, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price, and if Flashfone prices low, Pictech will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price.
If Pictech prices high, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price, and if Pictech prices low, Flashfone will make more profit if it chooses a _____ price.
Considering all of the information given, pricing low _____ a dominant strategy for both Flashfone and Pictech.
If the firms do not collude, what strategies will they end up choosing?
(i) Flashfone will choose a low price, and Pictech will choose a high price.
(ii) Both Flashfone and Pictech will choose a high price.
(iii) Flashfone will choose a high price, and Pictech will choose a low price.
(iv) Both Flashfone and Pictech will choose a low price.
The game between Flashfone and Pictech is an example of the prisoners' dilemma
(i) True
(ii) False

Answers

Answer:

A. Low

Low

B. Low

Low

C. Pricing low is a dominant strategy for both firms.

D. (iv) Both Flashfone and Pictech will choose a low price.

E. True

Explanation:

Game theory looks at the interactions between participants in a competitive game and calculates the best choice for the player.

Dominant strategy is the best option for a player regardless of what the other player is playing.

Nash equilibrium is the best outcome for players where no player has an incentive to change their decisions.

If either firm prices high, the best strategy for the other firm is to charge low. This is because the firm that charges low earns a profit of 15 which is the highest amount of profit that can be earned in this case. If the other firm also charges low, it would earn a profit of 9 which is less than 15

If either firm prices low, the best strategy for the other firm is to charge low. Its this strategy that yields the highest profit for the firm in this case. If the other firm a charges high, it would earn a profit of 3 which is less than 9.

If both firms do not collude (they do not agree on the price to sell), the best strategy is to price low because the payoffs of pricing low (15,9) is greater than the payoff of pricing high (3,11).

It is a prisoners dilemma because the nash equilibrium is not the best option for either firms. The best strategy is colluding and keeping the price high. Hence it is a prisoners' dilemma

I hope my answer helps you

Postage Corporation acquired 75 percent of Stamp Corporation's common stock on December 31, 20X8, for $300,000. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest at that date was determined to be S100,000. Stamp's balance sheet immediately before the combination reflected the following balances:__________. Cash and Receivables $ 40,000Inventory 70,000Land 90,000Buildings and Equipment (net) 250,000Total Assets $ 450,000 Accounts Payable $ 30,000Income Taxes Payable 40,000Bonds Payable 100,000Common Stock 100,000Retained Earnings 180,000Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 450,000 A careful review of the fair value of Stamp's assets and liabilities indicated that inventory, land, and buildings and equipment (net) had fair values of $65,000, $100,000, and, $300,000 respectively. Goodwill is assigned proportionately to Postage and the noncontrolling shareholders. 1) Based on the preceding information, what amount of Stamp's inventory will be included in the consolidated balance sheet immediately following the acquisition? A) $0 B) S65,000 C) $70,000 D) $60,000 2) Based on the preceding information, what amount of Stamp's land will be included in the consolidated balance sheet immediately following the acquisition? A) $0 B) $10,000 C) $90,000 D) $100,000 3) Based on the preceding information, what amount of Stamp's buildings and equipment (net) will be included in the consolidated balance sheet immediately following the acquisition? A) $0 B) $50,000

Answers

Answer:

LOL i can't read that. pls reformat.

Explanation:

Nathan’s Athletic Apparel has 2,000 shares of 5%, $100 par value preferred stock the company issued at the beginning of 2017. All remaining shares are common stock. The company was not able to pay dividends in 2017, but plans to pay dividends of $22,000 in 2018.Required: 1. & 2. Assuming the preferred stock is cumulative and noncumulative, how much of the $22,000 dividend will be paid to preferred stockholders and how much will be paid to common stockholders in 2018? Cumlative Non Cumlativepreferred Dividends for 2018 preferred Dividends in arrears for 2017 Remaining Dividends to common stockholders Total Dividens:

Answers

Answer:

1.

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $20000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $2000

2.

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $10000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 =  $12000

Explanation:

The preferred stock dividends are always paid before the common stock dividends.

Cumulative preferred stock is the stock which accumulates or accrues dividends if the dividends are partially paid or not paid at all in a particular year. These dividends are accrued and are required to be paid by the company whenever it declares dividends.

Non cumulative preferred stock does not accrue or accumulates dividends. Thus, if dividends are not paid in a particular year, the company has no obligation to pay these dividends ever in the future.

1.

If the preferred stock is assumed to be cumulative, then the dividends in arrears for 2017 will be paid in 2018 along with dividends for 2018 on preferred stock before paying the common stock holders.

Preferred stock dividend per year = 2000 * 100 * 0.05  

Preferred stock dividend per year = $10000

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 10000 + 10000 = $20000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 22000 - 20000 = $2000

2.

If the preferred stock is assumed to be non cumulative, then the dividends in arrears for 2017 will not be paid in 2018. Only the dividends for 2018 on preferred stock will be paid before paying the common stock holders.

Preferred stock dividend per year = 2000 * 100 * 0.05  

Preferred stock dividend per year = $10000

Preferred stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = $10000

Common stock dividends to be paid in 2018 = 22000 - 10000 = $12000

Computing unit and inventory costs under absorption costing LO P1
Trio Company reports the following information for the current year, which is its first year of operations.
Direct materials $ 13 per unit
Direct labor $ 17 per unit
Overhead costs for the year $100,000 per year
Variable overhead 200,000 per year
Fixed overhead Units produced this year 25,000 units
Units sold this year 19,000 units
Ending finished goods inventory in units 6,000 units
Compute the cost per unit using absorption costing Cost per unit of finished goods using: Absorption costing Cost per unit of finished goods
Determine the cost of ending finished goods inventory using absorption costing

Answers

Answer:

Unitary production cost= $42

Ending inventory= $252,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct materials $ 13 per unit

Direct labor $ 17 per unit

Fixed overhead costs for the year= $100,000 per year

Variable overhead= 200,000 per year

Units produced this year 25,000 units

Ending finished goods inventory in units 6,000 units

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

First, we need to calculate the unitary fixed and variable cost:

Unitary overhead= (100,000 + 200,000)/25,000= $12

Unitary production cost= 13 + 17 + 12= $42

COGS= 19,000*42= $798,000

Ending inventory= 6,000*42= $252,000

​AllCity, Inc., is financed 36 % with​ debt, 14 % with preferred​ stock, and 50 % with common stock. Its cost of debt is 5.7 %​, its preferred stock pays an annual dividend of $ 2.45 and is priced at $ 29. It has an equity beta of 1.13. Assume the​ risk-free rate is 2.4 %​, the market risk premium is 7.3 % and​ AllCity's tax rate is 35 %. What is its​ after-tax WACC? g

Answers

Answer:

WACC is 7.84%

Explanation:

First we need to calculate the after-tax cost of debt

Cost of Debt (after Tax) = Pre-tax cost of debt ( 1 - Tax rate )

Cost of Debt (after Tax) = 5.7% x ( 1 - 35% ) = 3.705%

Now calculate the cost of preferred share

Cost of preferred share = Dividend on Preferred share / Market value of preferred share

Cost of preferred share = $2.45 / $29 = 0.0845 = 8.45%

Now calculate the cost f equity

Cost of equity = Rf + Beta x Market risk premium

Cost of equity = 2.4% + 1.13 x 7.3%

Cost of equity = 2.4% + 8.249%

Cost of equity = 10.649%

Now use following formula to calclulate the WACC

WACC = ( Cost of Equity x Weight of common stock ) + ( Cost of Debt x Weight of Debt ) + ( Cost of preferred share x weight of preferred share )

WACC = ( 10.649% x 50% ) + ( 3.705% x 36% ) + ( 8.45% x 14% )

WACC = 5.3245% + 1.3338% + 1.183%

WACC = 7.8413%

On June 15, Oakley Inc. sells inventory on account to Sunglass Hut (SH) for $1,000, terms 2/10, n/30. On June 20, SH returns to Oakley inventory that SH had purchased for $300. On June 24, SH completely fulfills its obligation to Oakley by making a cash payment. What is the amount of cash paid by SH to Oakley

Answers

Answer:

$686

Explanation:

the journal entries necessary to record the sale:

June 15, inventory sold on account to Sunglass Hut, terms 2/10, n/30

Dr Accounts receivable 1,000

    Cr Sales revenue 1,000

June 20, partial return of purchase from Sunglass Hut

Dr Sales returns and allowances 300

    Cr Accounts receivable 300

June 24, invoice is paid within discount period

Dr Cash 686

Dr Sales discounts 14

    Cr Accounts receivable 700

Suppose that the average annual malpractice cost is ​$50,000 for reckless doctors and ​$1,000 for careful doctors. If half of an insurance​ company's insured doctors are​ reckless, the company will earn zero economic profit if the price of insurance is ​$______nothing. ​If careful doctors are not willing to pay more than ​$5,000 for​ insurance, the price required for zero economic profit is ​$_______nothing.

Answers

Answer:

1. $25,500

2. $50,000

Explanation:

Company will earn zero economic profit if the price is $25,500

Insurance price = (50% x $50,000) +  (50% x $ 1,000)

Insurance price = $25,000 + $500

Insurance price = $25,500

If the careful doctors are not willing to pay more than $5,000 for insurance then I am afraid reckless doctors will take the insurance with price of $50,000

Depreciation for Partial Periods Bar Delivery Company purchased a new delivery truck for $45,000 on April 1, 2019. The truck is expected to have a service life of 10 years or 150,000 miles and a residual value of $3,000. The truck was driven 12,000 miles in 2019 and 20,000 miles in 2020. Bar computes depreciation expense to the nearest whole month. Required: Compute depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020 using the following methods: (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.) Straight-line method 2019 $ 2020 $ Sum-of-the-years'-digits method 2019 $ 2020 $ Double-declining-balance method 2019 $ 2020 $ Activity method 2019 $ 2020 $ For each method, what is the book value of the machine at the end of 2019

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Purchasing price= $45,000

Useful life= 10 years

Salvage value= $3,000

Activity base= 150,000 miles

The truck was driven 12,000 miles in 2019 and 20,000 miles in 2020.

We need to calculate the depreciation expense for 2019 and 2020.

Straight-line method:

Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)

General= (45,000 - 3,000)/10= $4,200

2019:

Depreciation= (4,200/12)*9= $3,150

Book value= 45,000 - 3,150= 41,850

2020:

Depreciation= $4,200

Book value= $37,650

Double-declining balance:

Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]

2019:

Depreciaiton= [(2*4,200)/12]*9= $6,300

Book value= 35,700

2020:

Depreciation= 2*[(35,700/10)]= $7,140

Book value= 35,700 - 7,140= $28,560

Activity-based:

Annual depreciation= [(original cost - salvage value)/useful life of production in miles]*miles operated

2019:

Depreciation= [(45,000 - 3,000)/150,000]*12,000= $3,360

Book value= 45,000 - 3,360= $41,460

2020:

Depreciation= 0.28*20,000=$5,600

Book value= 41,460 - 5,600= $35,860

Answer:

deded

Explanation:

Consider the following transactions for Partytime Toys:
October 8 Partytime Toys buys $141,800 worth of MegoBloack toys on account with credit terms of 2/10, n/30
October 11 Partytime Toys returns $14,100 of the merchandise to MegoBlock due to damage during shipment.
October 15 Partytime Toys paid the amount due, less the return and discount.
Required
1. Journalize the purchase transactions. Explanations are not required.
2. In the final analysis, how much did the inventory cost Partytime Toys?

Answers

Answer:

1. Journalize the entries:

October 8:

Dr Purchases $141,800

Cr Account Payable $141,800

October 11:

Dr Accounts Payable $ 14,100

Cr Purchase Return $ 14.100

October 15:

Dr Accounts Payable $114,930 (141,800-14,100)*90%

Cr Cash $ 114,930.

2. The inventory cost $114,930 to Party Time Toys.

Explanation:

First, we have to Journalize the entries;

October 8:

Dr. Purchases $141,800

Cr Account Payable $141,800

October 11:

Dr Accounts Payable $ 14,100

Cr Purchase Return $ 14.100

October 15:

Dr Accounts Payable $114,930 (141,800-14,100)*90%

Cr Cash $ 114,930.

so, The inventory cost $114,930 to Party Time Toys.

What is a Transaction?

A transaction is a business event that has a monetary impact on an entity's financial statements and is recorded as an entry in its accounting records. Examples of transactions are as follows:

Paying a supplier for services rendered or goods delivered.

What is a transaction in a bank?

A bank transaction is any money that moves in or out of your bank account. Types of bank transactions include cash withdrawals or deposits, checks, online payments, debit card charges, wire transfers, and loan payments.

Learn more about transactions here:https://brainly.com/question/24835236

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Assume the following cost of goods sold data for a company: 2018$1417000 20171204000 20161018000 If 2016 is the base year, what is the percentage increase in cost of goods sold from 2016 to 2018

Answers

Answer:

39.19%

Explanation:

2018              $1,417,000

2017              $1,204,000

2016              $1,018,000

if 2016 was the base year, then the % from 2016 to 2018 = ($1,417,000 - $1,018,000) / $1,018,100 = 39.19%

we can also calculate the % increase from 2016 - 2017 and from 2017 - 2018 in a similar manner:

2016 to 2017 increase = ($1,204,000 - $1,018,000) / $1,018,100 = 18.27%

2017 to 2018 increase = ($1,417,000 - $1,204,000) / $1,204,100 = 17.69%

g Using the Multiplier Model (and assuming the price level is fixed), if the economy is operating at $3,000 billion and the government policymakers have determined that the target level of income to reach is $3,500 billion, by how much must they increase government spending by to eliminate the recessionary gap if the mpe

Answers

Answer: a. $200 billion

Explanation:

The Multiplier Effect (MPE) is used to calculate the Multiplier which then shows how much the GDP of the country will increase if a certain amount of money is induced into it.

The formula is;

Multiplier = 1 / ( 1 - MPE)

= 1 / ( 1 - 0.6)

= 2.5

The economy is now operating at $3,000 billion but they would want it to operate at $3,500 billion.

The difference of $500 billion is the amount that policy makers would like to add to the economy.

The Multiplier of 2.5 means that for every $1 spent, $2.5 will be added to the economy.

To get a $500 billion increase therefore, they would need to spend;

= 500 / 2.5

= $200 billion.

If they spend $200 billion, $500 billion will be added to the economy by the Multiplier Effect.

From the dropdown box beside each numbered balance sheet item, select of its balance sheet classification.
Account Title Classification
1. Prepaid rent (2 months of Rent) 11. Mortgages payable (due in 6 years)
2. Equipment 12. Automobiles
3. Repairs expense 13. Notes payable (due in 3 years)
4. Land (used in operations) 14. Land held for future expansion
5. Depreciation expense -Building 15. Notes payable (due in 2 months)
6. Office equipment 16. Notes receivable (due in 2 years)
7. Common stock 17. Interest paya ble (due in 1 week)
8. Buildings 18. Long-term investment in stock
9 Bonds payable (due in 10 years) 19. Wages payable
10. Accumulated depreciation-Trucks 20. Office supplies
A. Current assets
B. Long-term investments
C. Plant assets
D. Intangible assets
E. Current liabilities
F. Long-term liabilities
G. Equity

Answers

Answer:

Balance Sheet Classifications:

                               Account Title                             Classification

1. Prepaid Rent       Prepaid Rent                              Current Assets

2. Equipment         Property, Plant, & Equipment    Plant Assets

4. Land                   Land                                            Long-term assets

5. Land                   Land                                            Long-term assets

6. Office Equipment  Property, Plant & Equipment Plant Assets

7. Common Stock  Common Stock                          Equity

8. Buildings                Property, Plant & Equipment Plant Assets

9. Bonds Payable      10-year Bonds Payable          Long-term Liabilities

10. Accumulated Depreciation -Truck                      Contra account to Long-term assets

11. Mortgages Payable  6-year Mortgages             Long-term liabilities

12. Automobiles           Automobiles                       Long-term assets

13. Notes payable        3-year Notes Payable         Long-term liabilities

14. Land                         Land                                    Long-term assets

15. Notes payable       2-month Notes Payable     Current liabilities

16. Notes Receivable  2-year Notes Receivable    Long-term assets

17. Interest Payable    Interest Payable                   Current liabilities

18. Long-term investment in stock                          Long-term investments

19. Wages Payable       Wages Payable                   Current liabilities

20. Office Supplies      Office Supplies                   Current assets

Explanation:

a) Current assets are short-term financial resources owned by the entity from which economic benefits will accrue.  They are mainly used as working capital to generate more revenue.

b) Long-term investments are investments in securities like bonds and stock held by the entity to generate interests and dividends.

c) Plant assets are property, plants, and equipment which are non current assets being used for the long-term in the running of the business, e.g. building.

d) Intangible assets are assets which are not physical in nature.  Examples of intangible assets are patents and copyrights, mining rights, and intellectual property.

e) Current liabilities are financial obligations of the entity which must be settled with financial resources within a calendar year or less.  Examples: Wages Payable, Accounts Payable, and Unearned Revenue.

f) Long-term liabilities are liabilities (financial obligations) which an entity settles with financial resources that can last for more than a calendar year.  Examples included Bonds, Notes, and other payables which are not current.

g) Equity refers to the ownership interest in an entity.  This is what the owners of the business are entitled when other creditors have been settled.  It is made of contributed capital and retained earnings.

When a grocery store makes sure they always have 10 extra dozen eggs in the back storage area "just in case" they are needed, this type of inventory is typically called: A. Cycle Stock B. Safety Stock C. Anticipation Inventory D. Transportation Inventory E. Smoothing Inventory

Answers

Answer: Safety Stock

Explanation:

Safety stock is the additional quantity of a product that is kept by a company on its inventory so to reduce the risk of running out of the item in stock. The safety stock can be used when the sales of the product is more than the planned sales.

Regarding the question, when a grocery store makes sure they always have 10 extra dozen eggs in the back storage area "just in case" they are needed, this type of inventory is typically called the safety stock.

GroundCover Pools, Inc., agrees to build a swimming pool for Franci, but fails to complete the job. Franci hires EquiAqua, Inc., to finish the project. Candy may recover from GroundCover:___________.
a. the contract price less costs of materials and labor.
b. the contract price.
c. the costs needed to complete construction.
d. profits plus the costs incurred up to the time of the breach.

Answers

A is the correct answer if they did something
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