Answer:
2.353 × 10⁵ years
Explanation:
Since speed, v = distance/time
time, t = distance/speed
The distance, d = circumference of orbit = 2πr where r = radius of orbit = 8.5 kiloparsecs = 8.5 kiloparsecs × 3.1 × 10¹³ kilometers/parsec = 26.35 × 10¹³ kilometers and velocity of sun, v = 220 km/s
So, the time it takes to complete one orbit, T is
T = 2πr/v
= 2π × 26.35 × 10¹³ km/220 km/s
= 165.562 × 10¹³ km ÷ 220 km/s
= 0.753 × 10¹³ s
= 7.53 × 10¹² s
We now convert T to years
T = 7.53 × 10¹² s ÷ 3.2 × 10⁷ seconds/year
T = 2.353 × 10⁵ years
Explain what happens to the path of light as it hits a piece of black paper, a glass mirror, and a glass
of water. Explain why the light behaves the way it does as it hits each object.
1. Light is _________ by the black paper.
2. Light is _________ by the mirror.
3. Light is _________ by the glass of water.
Which of Newton's laws
describes why an elephant
has a large amount of inertia?
A. Newton's 1st Law
B. Newton's 2nd Law
C. Newton's 3rd Law
Answer:
Newton's 2nd law think soo
Which of the following describes the relationship between the velocity and
pressure of a fluid?
A. Pascal's principle
B. Archimedes' principle
C. Bernoulli's principle
D. Flow rate equation
Answer is c
Explanation:
I think its a option pascal's principal
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Just took the quiz
Focal distance of a concave lens is always:
O A. smaller than the image distance.
O B. positive.
O C. negative.
O D. larger than the object distance.
A boy weighs 50 kg and is running with 225 J of energy, what is his velocity?
A quantum dot may be modeled as an electron in a spherical well with perfectly reflecting walls. Design a quantum dot whose characteristic frequency of emission is 10 GHz, where characteristic frequency corresponds to decay from the first excited state to the ground state. In other words, obtain the radius a of the spherical cavity that has this property
Answer:
radius = 37.69 mm
Explanation:
Calculate the radius a of the spherical cavity that has this property
Frequency of emission = 10 GHz
This problem is similar to infinite spherical wall potential
first step:
Express the energy eigenvalue of the system : [tex]E_{100} =E_{Is} = \frac{9.87h^2}{2ma^2}[/tex]
First excited state energy can be expressed as : E[tex]_{IP}[/tex] = 20.19 h^2 / 2ma^2
Given that the frequency of emission (γ ) = 10 GHz
next step :
calculate the energy of emitted photon ( E ) = h γ
= 6.626 * 10^-36 * 10 * 10^9
= 6.626 * 10^-24 joules
E[tex]_{IP}[/tex] - E[tex]_{IS}[/tex] = 6.626 * 10^-24
∴ a^2 = 1.42 * 10^-13 m^2
hence a = √ 1.42 * 10^-13 m^2 = 37.69 * 10^-6 m ≈ 37.69 mm
If the third harmonic produced by a musical instrument is 300 HZ, then the first overtone will be?
Answer:
the first overtone is 200 Hz
Explanation:
The computation of the first overtone would be given below:
The following formula should be applied
n_1 = n_3 ÷ 3
= 300 ÷ 3
= 100 Hz
Now n_2 is
= 2 × 100
= 200 Hz.
Hence, the first overtone is 200 Hz
we simply applied the above formula and the same would be relevant
Calculate the induced electric field in a 54-turn coil with a diameter of 19.5 cm that is placed in a spatially uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.5 T so that the face of the coil and the magnetic field are perpendicular. This magnetic field is reduced to zero in 0.1 seconds. Assume that the magnetic field is cylindrically symmetric with respect to the central axis of the coil.
Answer:
E = 3.049 N/C
Explanation:
Induced electric field = e/2 *(pi) *r
Induced electric field = e /(3.14 *19.5) - Eq (1)
e = (pi)r^2*B/t
= 3.14 * (19.5/2*100)^2 * 0.50 T/ 0.1
= 1.867 V
Substituting this value in equation 1, we get –
E = 1.867 V/(3.14 *19.5/100)
E = 3.049 N/C
The 6kg box is pushed to the left at a constant speed. The coefficient of friction is 0.78. Solve for the amount of force with which the hand pushes the box.
Answer:
45.864N
Explanation:
Using the formula
F = nR
n is the coefficient of friction
R is the normal reaction
R = mg
F = nmg
F = 0.78 * 6 * 9.8
F = 45.864N
Hence the amount of force with which the hand pushes the box is 45.864N
A car starts from rest and reaches a speed of 25m/s in 4 seconds. What is the acceleration?
Also, Calculate the distance the object traveled,
Can y’all help me with this one
Answer:
a = 6.25 m/s/s
d = 50 m
Explanation:
Given:
v1 (initial velocity)= 0 m/s (cz its at rest)
v2 (final velocity)= 25 m/s
t = 4s
a = ?
d = ?
to determine acceleration
a = (v2 - v1)/ t
= (25m/s - 0m/s)/4s
= 6.25 m/s/s
to determine distance traveled
d = 1/2(v1 + v2)t
=1/2(0m/s+25m/s)(4s)
=50 m
Answer:
Answer in explanation.
Explanation:
Using Equation
[tex]v = u + at[/tex]
where v is the final velocity
u is initial velocity
a is acceleration
t is time taken
given u = 0, v = 25, t = 4,
[tex]25 = 0 + 4a \\ 4a = 25 \\ a = 6.25 \frac{m}{ {s}^{2} } [/tex]
Now, using equation
[tex]v {}^{2} = {u}^{2} + 2as[/tex]
where v and u remains the same, a = 6.25 and s is the distance,
[tex](25) {}^{2} = \: {0}^{2} + 2(6.25)s \\ 12.5s = 625 \\ s = \frac{625}{12.5} \\ s = 50m[/tex]
is warming up important before doing an intense exercise or work-out? Wh?
Answer:
Yes, warming up is necessary before intense exercise, work-out or sports because they help regulate temperatures of your body. Warming up also makes your muscles ready for intense physical activities and prevents muscle cramps.
Explanation:
The head scale of a screw gauge contains 100 divisions and it's pitch is 1mm. what is the least count of the screw gauge
Answer:
0.01 mm
Explanation:
The least count of the screw gauge = pitch/number of divisions on circular scale
Pitch = 1 mm and number of divisions = 100
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
least count of the screw gauge = pitch/number of divisions on circular scale = 1 mm/100 = 0.01 mm
1:
This diagram shows four different dishes on the kitchen shelf.
tea cup
IN
2:
bowl
50 N
mug
10 N
plate
SON
3:
999
4
:
Which of these dishes has the least potential energy?
bowl
5:
plate
mug
6:
tea cup
Answer:
Bowl will have maximum potential energy
Explanation:
It is the bowl that will have maximum potential energy.
It is because potential energy is high when both height and mass of the object is high.
Here in this case the bowl has maximum weight with maximum height except the tea cup but the potential weight of cup will not make much impact as its weight is very low.
Consider the two-slit interference experiment. Electromagnetic radiation passes through the two slits that are a distance 0.0287 mm apart. The path to the fourth-order bright fringe on the nearby screen forms an angle with the horizontal. What is the wavelength of the light?
409 nm
164 nm
570 nm
655 nm
Explanation:
Consider the two-slit Interference experiment. Electromagnetic radiation passes through the two slits that are a distance 0.0287 mm apart. The path to the fourth-order bright fringe on the nearby screen forms an angle with the horizontal. What is the wavelength of the light? (1 point) O 655 nm O 570 nm O 164 nm O 409 nm
COMPANY
A 2.60 kg lion runs at a speed of 5.00 m/s until he sees his prey. The lion then speeds up 8.00 m/s to catch it. How much work did do after he speeds up?
Answer: 50.7 J
Explanation:
Given
mass of lion is [tex]m=2.6\ kg[/tex]
The initial speed of the lion is [tex]v_1=5\ m/s[/tex]
increased speed of lion is [tex]v_2=8\ m/s[/tex]
Initially, its kinetic energy is [tex]K_1=\frac{1}{2}mv_1^2[/tex]
Final kinetic energy [tex]k_2=\frac{1}{2}mv_2^2[/tex]
work did by lion after speed up is [tex]k_2-k_1[/tex]
[tex]\Rightarrow W=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2.6[8^2-5^2]\\\\\Rightarrow W=1.3\times [39]=50.7\ J[/tex]
I will mark you brainlist!!
How is primary succession different from secondary succession? Give an example of an event that may lead to primary succession.
Answer:
Primary Succession is defined as the type of ecological succession, which occurs or start from the barren, uninhabited and unoccupied areas, such as the newly formed pond, rock, dunes, etc., while such kind of succession, which occurs in the area where there was the existence of life previously but got abandoned due to natural disturbances like deforestation, natural calamities (flood, earthquake, tsunami), the field with no vegetation is known as Secondary Succession
Explanation:
Some examples of primary succession include the formation of a new ecosystem after a volcano, glacier outbursts, or a nuclear explosion. Some examples of secondary succession include succession after fire, harvesting, logging, or abandonment of land or the renewal after a disease outbreak
i hope this answer helps :)
Water flows through a garden hose which is attached to a nozzle. The water flows through hose with a speed of 1.81 m/s and through the nozzle with a speed of 18.3 m/s. Calculate the maximum height (in m) to which water could be squirted if it emerges from the nozzle and emerges with the nozzle removed. (a) Emerges from the nozzle. m (b) Emerges with the nozzle removed, assuming the same flow rate. m
Answer:
a) 17.086m
b) 0.1671 m
Explanation:
Given data: speed of water through the hose = 1.81 m/s
through the nozzle = 18.3 m/s
We know that maximum height of an object with upward velocity v is given by,
a) H = v^2/2g
where H is the maximum height water emerges
= 18.3^2/(2×9.8) = 17.086 m answer
b) Again,
H = v^2/2g
= 1.81^2/(2×9.8) = 0.1671 m
Compare and contrast chemical reactions and nuclear reactions in terms of particles involved . Select all the statements that apply Both chemical and nuclear equations are written with equal signs. Nuclear reactions create a difference in the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons after the reaction. A chemical reaction is the rearranging of atoms to form new substances. E=mc^ aleph 2 applies to both chemical and nuclear reactions. In a nuclear reactionparticles can transmute into others. Chemical reactions produce energy on levels comparable to nuclear reactions The total number of protons, neutrons, and electrons stay the same throughout the chemical reaction.
Answer:
. A chemical reaction is the rearranging of atoms to form new substances. E=mc^ aleph
a stone on the ground has zero energy why
Explanation:
it has no energy when considered with respect to earth ,as it has neither height (i e potential energy) nor velocity (i.e kinetic energy).
A small car is traveling at a speed of 60 mph on the highway. In the next lane, a large passenger bus is traveling at the same speed.
Answer:
A. The bus has more kinetic energy than the car.
Explanation:
As we know that
Kinetic energy is the amount of energy possessed by the body at the time when it is in motion.
Also,
Kinetic energy = 1 ÷ 2mv²
Here m denotes the mass of the body
and v denotes the velocity of the body.
So it would be based on the mass & velocity of the body
As if the passenger bus contains more kinetic energy as compared to the car because of the big mass
Hence, the first option is correct
In one cycle of any heat engine
A. the net work done is larger than the heat exhausted.
B. more heat flows from the engine than enters the engine.
C. The internal energy of the engine does not change.
D. the net heat flow is zero.
When measuring volume, your final
result must be in
A. linear units.
B. single units.
C. squared units.
D. cubed units.
A 2-kg ball is thrown at a speed of ____, exhibits 25j of kinetic energy.
Answer:
A 2-kg ball is thrown at a speed of 5 m/s, exhibits 25 J of kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a ball, m = 2 kg
Kinetic energy of the ball, K = 25 J
We need to find the speed of the ball. The formula for the kinetic energy is given by :
[tex]K=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2K}{m}} \\\\v=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 25}{2}} \\\\v=5\ m/s[/tex]
So,
A 2-kg ball is thrown at a speed of 5 m/s, exhibits 25 J of kinetic energy.
A car starts from rest and goes down a slope with a constant
acceleration of 5 m/s2
. After 5 s the car reaches the bottom of the hill. Its
speed at the bottom of the hill, in meters per second, is:
Answer:
25m/s
Explanation:
here we use 1st equation of motion
then we find this ans
As amplitude of a wave increases, the
_____ of the wave also increases.
frequency
wave speed
wavelength
energy
i think so it is frequency
which instrument is accurate in measuring the dimensions of an object
Vernier Caliper
Vernier Caliper
It is counted in the list of quality measuring instruments, which are used to measure small parameters with high accuracy. It has got two different jaws to measure outside and inside dimensions of an object. It can be a scale, dial or digital type Vernier calliper
Answer:
Vernier Caliper
It is counted in the list of quality measuring instruments, which are used to measure small parameters with high accuracy.
The statement "if I raise the temperature of
a cup of water, then an increased amount of
sugar will be dissolved" is an example of
A. an observation
B. a hypothesis.
C. a theory
(1 Point)
A truck's speed increases uniformly from 15 km h to 60 km/h in 20 s. Determine (a) the average
speed
Answer:
0.625 m/s
General Formulas and Concepts:
Unit 0
SI unit (distance) - metersSI unit (time) - secondsKinematics
Average Speed Formula: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{total \ distance}{time}[/tex]Explanation:
Step 1: Define
[Given] Initial speed: 15 km/h
[Given] Final speed: 60 km/h
[Given] time: 20 s
[Solve] Average speed
Step 2: Convert
Initial speed
Set up conversion: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{15 \ km}{h}(\frac{1000 \ m}{1 \ km})(\frac{1 \ hr}{60 \ min})(\frac{1 \ min}{60 \ s})[/tex]Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{25}{6} \ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]Final speed
Set up conversion: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{60 \ km}{h}(\frac{1000 \ m}{1 \ km})(\frac{1 \ h}{60 \ min})(\frac{1 \ min}{60 \ s})[/tex]Multiply/Divide: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{50}{3} \ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]Step 3: Solve
Set up: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{\frac{50}{3} \ \frac{m}{s} - \frac{25}{6} \ \frac{m}{s}}{20 \ s}[/tex]Subtract: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{\frac{25}{2} \ \frac{m}{s}}{20 \ s}[/tex]Divide: [tex]\displaystyle \frac{5}{8} \ \frac{m}{s}[/tex]If a wave is traveling at 60 cm/second and has a wavelength of 15 cm, what is the frequency?
A. 900 Hz
B. 60 Hz
C. 8 Hz
D. 4 Hz
Answer: B
G v = 60 cm/s λ = 15 cm E f = V / λ S f = 4 Hz U f = ? S f = (60 cm/s) / 15 cm 5.
Explanation:
A washer is swung in a circle on a string as shown below. If the string
breaks which arrow shows the path the washer will take? *
Answer:
yabarrow
Explanation:
i think thats the name