Answer:
8
Step-by-step explanation:
let x be the number,
according to the question,
-29 + 28 = -7 + x
1 + 7 = x
thus, x = 8
A village P is 12 km from village Q. It takes 3 hours 20 minutes to travel from Q to P and back to Q by a boat. If the boat travels at a speed of 6 km/h from P to Q and (6 + x) km/h back to P, find the value of x.
Answer:
Hope this helps and have a nice day
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the value of x, we can use the formula:
Time = Distance / Speed
Let's calculate the time taken to travel from Q to P and back to Q.
From Q to P:
Distance = 12 km
Speed = 6 km/h
Time taken from Q to P = Distance / Speed = 12 km / 6 km/h = 2 hours
From P to Q:
Distance = 12 km
Speed = (6 + x) km/h
Time taken from P to Q = Distance / Speed = 12 km / (6 + x) km/h
Given that the total time taken for the round trip is 3 hours 20 minutes, we can convert it to hours:
Total time = 3 hours + (20 minutes / 60) hours = 3 + (1/3) hours = 10/3 hours
According to the problem, the total time is the sum of the time from Q to P and from P to Q:
Total time = Time taken from Q to P + Time taken from P to Q
Substituting the values:
10/3 hours = 2 hours + 12 km / (6 + x) km/h
Simplifying the equation:
10/3 = 2 + 12 / (6 + x)
Multiply both sides by (6 + x) to eliminate the denominator:
10(6 + x) = 2(6 + x) + 12
60 + 10x = 12 + 2x + 12
Collecting like terms:
8x = 24
Dividing both sides by 8:
x = 3
Therefore, the value of x is 3.
Answer:
x = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
speed = distance / time
time = distance / speed
Total time from P to Q to P:
T = 3h 20min
P to Q :
s = 6 km/h
d = 12 km
t = d/s
= 12/6
t = 2 h
time remaining t₁ = T - t
= 3h 20min - 2h
= 1 hr 20 min
= 60 + 20 min
= 80 min
t₁ = 80/60 hr
Q to P:
d₁ = 12km
t₁ = 80/60 hr
s₁ = d/t₁
[tex]= \frac{12}{\frac{80}{60} }\\ \\= \frac{12*60}{80}[/tex]
= 9
s₁ = 9 km/h
From question, s₁ = (6 + x)km/h
⇒ 6 + x = 9
⇒ x = 3
Qué porcentaje de 200 es 164
A solid oblique pyramid has a triangular base with a length of 8 inches and a height of 6 inches. The slant height of each triangular face is 10 inches. What is the volume of this pyramid?
a) 160 cubic inches
b) 200 cubic inches
c) 240 cubic inches
d) 280 cubic inches
The correct value of volume of the pyramid is 48 cubic inches.
To find the volume of the solid oblique pyramid, we can use the formula V = (1/3) * Base Area * Height. The base of the pyramid is a triangle, and the height is given as 6 inches.The formula for the area of a triangle is (1/2) * base * height. In this case, the base length is 8 inches and the height is 6 inches. Base Area = (1/2) * 8 * 6 = 24 square inches
Now, we can calculate the volume of the pyramid:
V = (1/3) * Base Area * Height
V = (1/3) * 24 * 6
V = 48 cubic inches
Therefore, the volume of the pyramid is 48 cubic inches.
None of the provided options (a, b, c, d) match the calculated volume of 48 cubic inches. Please double-check the given options or provide the correct options for further comparison.
Learn more about volume here:
https://brainly.com/question/27710307
#SPJ8
This Month
Quality
Productivity
Safety
Engagement
Last Month
Quality
Productivity
Safety
Engagement
ce Scores are based on 100 prant scale,
Great is 80 or stove for a categories
482324R
A
90
79
68
78
A
94
62
70
Group
B
2338-32N
70
58
84
88
B
74
86
76
72
33880*880
96
25
72
92
82
in which performance area are the
groups performing most
consistently compared to last
month?
Quality
Productivity
Associate Engagement
Group A is performing most consistently in terms of quality and associate engagement compared to last month.
To determine which performance area the groups are performing most consistently compared to last month, we need to compare the scores of each performance area between the two months.
Let's analyze each performance area:
Quality:
For Group A, the quality score increased from 90 to 94, indicating an improvement in quality performance. However, for Group B, the quality score decreased from 74 to 70, indicating a decline in quality performance. Therefore, Group A is performing more consistently in terms of quality compared to last month.
Productivity:
For Group A, the productivity score decreased from 79 to 62, showing a significant decline in productivity performance. Similarly, for Group B, the productivity score decreased from 86 to 58, indicating a notable decline as well. Both groups experienced a decrease in productivity performance, but Group A had a larger decline. Therefore, neither group is performing consistently in terms of productivity compared to last month.
Associate Engagement:
For Group A, the engagement score increased from 68 to 70, suggesting a slight improvement in associate engagement. Conversely, for Group B, the engagement score increased from 76 to 72, indicating a slight decline. Both groups had minor changes in engagement scores, but Group A had a smaller change. Therefore, Group A is performing more consistently in terms of associate engagement compared to last month.
Based on the analysis, Group A is performing most consistently in terms of quality and associate engagement compared to last month. However, neither group is performing consistently in terms of productivity. It is important to address the productivity decline and identify areas for improvement to ensure consistent performance across all categories.
for more such question on consistently visit
https://brainly.com/question/15654281
#SPJ8
A rectangular pyramid is sliced. The slice passes through line segment AB and is parallel to the base.
Which two-dimensional figure represents the cross section?
A. A rectangle the same size as the base
B. A rectangle that is smaller than the base
C. A quadrilateral that is not a rectangle
D. A triangle with a height the same as the pyramid
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is A. A rectangle the same size as the base.
When a rectangular pyramid is sliced parallel to the base, the resulting cross-section is a rectangle that is the same size as the base. The parallel slicing ensures that the cross-section maintains the same dimensions as the base of the pyramid. Therefore, option A, a rectangle the same size as the base, represents the cross-section.
Given the function f(x) = 4 – 2x, find f(3r – 1).
Answer:
f(3r - 1) = -6r + 6
Step-by-step explanation:
To find f(3r - 1), we substitute 3r - 1 for x in the expression for f(x) and simplify:
f(x) = 4 - 2x
f(3r - 1) = 4 - 2(3r - 1)
= 4 - 6r + 2
= -6r + 6
So, f(3r - 1) = -6r + 6.
The midpoint of AB is M(-4,2). If the coordinates of A are (-7,3), what are the
coordinates of B?
The midpoint of AB is M(-4,2). If the coordinates of A are (-7,3), and the coordinates of B is (-1, 1).
To find the coordinates of point B, we can use the midpoint formula, which states that the coordinates of the midpoint between two points (A and B) can be found by averaging the corresponding coordinates.
Let's denote the coordinates of point A as (x1, y1) and the coordinates of point B as (x2, y2). The midpoint M is given as (-4, 2).
Using the midpoint formula, we can set up the following equations:
(x1 + x2) / 2 = -4
(y1 + y2) / 2 = 2
Substituting the coordinates of point A (-7, 3), we have:
(-7 + x2) / 2 = -4
(3 + y2) / 2 = 2
Simplifying the equations:
-7 + x2 = -8
3 + y2 = 4
Solving for x2 and y2:
x2 = -8 + 7 = -1
y2 = 4 - 3 = 1
Therefore, the coordinates of point B are (-1, 1).
Know more about coordinates here:
https://brainly.com/question/29765572
#SPJ8
Sam is a waiter at a local restaurant where he earns wages of $7 per hour. Sam figures that he also earns about $5 in tips for each person he serves. Sam works 6 hours on a particular day. If n represents the number of people Sam serves that day, which of the following functions could Sam use to figure E , his total earnings for the day?
The function Sam can use to figure his total earnings for the day, based on the number of people he serves, is E(n) = 42 + 5n.
To calculate Sam's total earnings for the day, we need to consider both his hourly wages and the tips he receives based on the number of people he serves. Let's break it down step by step.
First, we know that Sam earns $7 per hour as his wage. Since he works for 6 hours, his earnings from wages alone would be $7 multiplied by 6, which equals $42.
Next, Sam also earns about $5 in tips for each person he serves. We can represent the number of people Sam serves as "n". Therefore, his total tip earnings would be $5 multiplied by "n", which gives us 5n.
To calculate Sam's total earnings for the day, we add his earnings from wages and tips together. So the function representing his total earnings, "E", can be written as:
E(n) = 7(6) + 5n
Simplifying further, we get:
E(n) = 42 + 5n
For more such questions on number
https://brainly.com/question/24644930
#SPJ8
how can you write the expression with a rationalized denominator?
3 sqrt 2 / 3 sqrt 6
see photo attached for answers
The expression (3√2) / (3√6) with a rationalized denominator is 3√9 / 6. Option C is the correct answer.
To rationalize the denominator in the expression (3√2) / (3√6), we can multiply both the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. The conjugate of √6 is -√6, so we multiply the expression by (-√6) / (-√6):
(3√2 / 3√6) * (-√6 / -√6)
This simplifies to:
-3√12 / (-3√36)
Further simplifying, we have:
-3√12 / (-3 * 6)
-3√12 / -18
Finally, we can cancel out the common factor of 3:
- 3√9 / - 6.
Simplifying further, we get:
3√9 / 6.
Option C is the correct answer.
For such more question on denominator:
https://brainly.com/question/29618306
#SPJ8
Suppose a finite population has 6 items and 2 items are selected at random without replacement,then all possible samples will be:
Select one:
a. 15
b. 2
c. 36
d. 6
e. 12
Note: Answer D is NOT the correct answer. Please find the correct answer. Any answer without justification will be rejected automatically.
When 2 items are selected without replacement from a population of 6 items, there are 15 possible samples that can be formed. Option A.
To determine the number of possible samples when 2 items are selected at random without replacement from a population of 6 items, we can use the concept of combinations.
The number of combinations of selecting k items from a set of n items is given by the formula C(n, k) = n! / (k! * (n-k)!), where n! represents the factorial of n.
In this case, we have a population of 6 items and we want to select 2 items. Therefore, the number of possible samples can be calculated as:
C(6, 2) = 6! / (2! * (6-2)!) = 6! / (2! * 4!) = (6 * 5 * 4!) / (2! * 4!) = (6 * 5) / (2 * 1) = 15. Option A is correct.
For more such question on samples. visit :
https://brainly.com/question/13219833
#SPJ8
Let N be the greatest number that will divide 1305,4665 and 6905 leaving the same remainder in each case. What is the sum of the digits in N.
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
You want the sum of digits of the largest number that divides 1305, 4665, and 6905 with the same remainder.
Largest divisorWe can look at 4665/1305 ≈ 3.57 and 6905/1305 ≈ 5.29 for a clue as to the divisor of interest. These quotients tell us that one possibility is the value that would give quotients of 4 and 6 after the remainder is subtracted from each of the numbers.
For 1305 and 4665, if r is the remainder, we require ...
4(1305 -r) = 4665 -r
5220 -4665 = 4r -r
555/3 = r = 185
If 185 is the remainder in this scenario, then 1305 -185 = 1120 is the divisor. Checking the remainder with 6905, we find ...
6905/1120 = 6 r 185
Sum of digitsThe sum of digits of this divisor is 1 + 1 + 2 + 0 = 4.
The sum of the digits in N is 4.
After long study, tree scientists conclude that a eucalyptus tree will
3
grow at the rate of +
ft. per years, where t is time in years. Find the
5 (t+1)³
number of feet the tree will grow in the first year. Be sure to use the proper
units of measure.
After a long study, tree scientists conclude that a eucalyptus tree will grow at the rate of 3ft per year, where t is time in years. So, the tree will grow 5 feet in the first year.
We have to find the number of feet the tree will grow in the first year, given that 5(t + 1)³. The rate of growth of a tree is given as 3ft/year. Therefore, in the first year, the tree will grow 3 feet.
To find the number of feet the tree will grow in the first year, we substitute t = 0 in the given expression.
5(t + 1)³ = 5(0 + 1)³= 5(1)³= 5(1)= 5. Therefore, the tree will grow 5 feet in the first year.
For more questions on: scientists
https://brainly.com/question/9523340
#SPJ8
The physician’s order reads to administer Lasix 80 mg PO STAT. You have Lasix 20 mg tablets on hand. How many tablets will you administer to the patient ?
The nurse should administer 4 Lasix 20 mg tablets to the patient to achieve the prescribed dose of 80 mg.
To determine the number of Lasix 20 mg tablets that should be administered to the patient, we need to calculate how many tablets are equivalent to the prescribed dose of 80 mg.
Given that each Lasix tablet contains 20 mg of the medication, we can divide the prescribed dose (80 mg) by the dosage strength of each tablet (20 mg) to find the number of tablets needed.
Number of tablets = Prescribed dose / Dosage strength per tablet
Number of tablets = 80 mg / 20 mg
Number of tablets = 4 tablets
Therefore, the nurse should administer 4 Lasix 20 mg tablets to the patient to achieve the prescribed dose of 80 mg.
It is important to note that this calculation assumes that the Lasix tablets can be divided or split if necessary. However, it is crucial to follow the specific instructions provided by the prescribing physician or consult with a pharmacist if there are any concerns about the appropriate administration of the medication.
Additionally, it is important to consider any additional instructions, such as the frequency and timing of administration, as specified by the physician's order.
For more such questions on administer visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29458949
#SPJ8
The diagonal of rectangle ABCD measures 2 inches in length. What is the length of line segment AB?
Answer:
AB = √3
Step-by-step explanation:
Since ABCD is a rectangle, all angles are 90°
∠CDA = 90°
⇒ ∠CDB + ∠BDA = 90
⇒ ∠BDA = 60
In ΔABD,
sin(∠BDA) = opposite/ hypotenuse = AB / BD
⇒ sin(60) = AB/2
⇒ AB = 2 sin(60)
⇒ AB = 2 (√3)/2
AB = √3
Trent has an 8-foot tall tent in the shape of square based pyramid with a base length of 14 feet. If one bottle of waterproof spray covers 76 square feet, how many bottles will he need to waterproof his tent.
Trent will need approximately 2.86 bottles of waterproof spray to cover his tent.
To calculate the number of bottles of waterproof spray Trent will need to cover his tent, we first need to find the surface area of the tent.
The surface area of a square-based pyramid is given by the formula:
Surface Area = Base Area + (0.5 x Perimeter of Base x Slant Height)
The base of the pyramid is a square with a side length of 14 feet, so the base area is:
Base Area = (Side Length)^2 = 14^2 = 196 square feet
To find the slant height of the pyramid, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. The slant height is the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by one side of the base, the height of the pyramid, and the slant height. The height of the pyramid is given as 8 feet, and half the length of the base is 7 feet.
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
[tex]Slant Height^2 = (Half Base Length)^2 + Height^2[/tex]
[tex]Slant Height^2 = 7^2 + 8^2Slant Height^2 = 49 + 64Slant Height^2 = 113Slant Height ≈ √113 ≈ 10.63 feet[/tex]
Now we can calculate the surface area of the tent:
Surface Area = 196 + (0.5 x 4 x 10.63)
Surface Area = 196 + (2 x 10.63)
Surface Area = 196 + 21.26
Surface Area ≈ 217.26 square feet
Since each bottle of waterproof spray covers 76 square feet, we can divide the total surface area of the tent by the coverage of each bottle to find the number of bottles needed:
Number of Bottles = Surface Area / Coverage per Bottle
Number of Bottles = 217.26 / 76
Number of Bottles ≈ 2.86
Therefore, Trent will need approximately 2.86 bottles of waterproof spray to cover his tent. Since we can't have a fraction of a bottle, he will need to round up to the nearest whole number. Therefore, Trent will need 3 bottles of waterproof spray to fully waterproof his tent.
for more such question on bottles visit
https://brainly.com/question/28855819
#SPJ8
At what points is the function y=sinx/3x continuous?
Answer: [tex](-\infty, 0) \cup (0, \infty)[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The graph of [tex]\frac{\sin x}{x}[/tex] is continuous for all real [tex]x[/tex] except [tex]x=0[/tex], and multiplying this by [tex]1/3[/tex] does not change this.
93-(15x10)+(160:16) =
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's calculate the expression step by step:
93 - (15 × 10) + (160 ÷ 16)
First, we perform the multiplication:
93 - 150 + (160 ÷ 16)
Next, we perform the division:
93 - 150 + 10
Finally, we perform the subtraction and addition:
-57 + 10
The result is:
-47
Therefore, 93 - (15 × 10) + (160 ÷ 16) equals -47.
what best describes the relationship between the computed mean of 52.4 and the actual mean of 52.7
The computed mean of 52.4 and the actual mean of 52.7 suggest a close relationship in terms of central tendency.
A computed mean is a statistical measure calculated by summing up a set of values and dividing by the number of observations. In this case, the computed mean of 52.4 implies that when the values are averaged, the result is 52.4.
The actual mean of 52.7 refers to the true average of the population or data set being analyzed. Since it is higher than the computed mean, it indicates that the sample used for computation might have slightly underestimated the true population mean.
However, the difference between the computed mean and the actual mean is relatively small, with only a 0.3 unit discrepancy.
Given the proximity of these two values, it suggests that the computed mean is a reasonably accurate estimate of the actual mean.
However, it's important to note that without additional information, such as the sample size or the variability of the data, it is difficult to draw definitive conclusions about the relationship between the computed mean and the actual mean.
For more such questions on mean
https://brainly.com/question/1136789
#SPJ8
I just need help with the range domain is [-2,3)
Answer:
We don't need to worry about the displaystyle- {3} −3 anyway, because we dcided in the first step that displaystyle {x}ge- {2} x ≥ −2. So the domain for this case is displaystyle {x}ge- {2}, {x}ne {3} x≥ −2,x≠ 3, which we can write as displaystyle {left [- {2}, {3}right)}cup {left ({3},inftyright)} [−2,3)∪(3,∞).
Step-by-step explanation:
14x^(2n+1)+7x^(n+3)-21^(n+2)
100 points will be awarded
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The given expression is: 14x^(2n+1) + 7x^(n+3) - 21^(n+2)
Unfortunately, it seems there is a missing exponent for the term "21" in the expression. Please provide the correct exponent for 21, and I'll be happy to help you further simplify the expression.
8.4.4. Define sets. How many kinds of sets Also list the operation of sets. Give the short activites for teaching Learning Union of sets. 2+2+2+4=10)
In mathematics, a set is a well-defined collection of distinct objects, called elements or members of the set. These objects can be anything: numbers, letters, people, or even other sets.
he concept of sets is fundamental in various branches of mathematics, including set theory, algebra, and statistics.There are different kinds of sets based on their properties:
Finite set: A set with a specific number of elements, which can be counted.Infinite set: A set with an endless number of elements.Empty set: A set with no elements. It is denoted by the symbol Ø or {}.
Singleton set: A set with only one element.Subset: A set whose elements are all contained within another set.Universal set: A set that includes all the possible elements of interest in a particular context.Operations on sets involve various ways of combining or manipulating sets:
Union: The union of two sets A and B is the set that contains all the elements from both sets. It is denoted by A ∪ B.Intersection: The intersection of two sets A and B is the set of elements that are common to both sets. It is denoted by A ∩ B.
Complement: The complement of a set A, denoted by A', is the set of all elements that are not in A but are in the universal set.Difference: The difference between two sets A and B is the set of elements that are in A but not in B. It is denoted by A - B.
Cartesian Product: The Cartesian product of two sets A and B is the set of all possible ordered pairs, where the first element is from set A and the second element is from set B. It is denoted by A × B.
For teaching the concept of the union of sets, you can use the following activity:
Activity: Venn Diagrams
Draw two overlapping circles on the board or use physical cut-out circles.Label one circle as Set A and the other as Set B.
Ask the students to suggest elements for each set and write them inside the circles.Discuss the elements that are common to both sets and write them in the overlapping region.Explain that the union of sets A and B represents all the elements in both sets.
Combine the elements from sets A and B, including the elements in the overlapping region, and write them in a new circle labeled as A ∪ B.Emphasize that the union includes all the distinct elements from both sets without repetition.
For more such questions on distinct objects visit:
https://brainly.com/question/517994
#SPJ8
What is the z score for Brazil?
The z-score for Brazil is given as follows:
Z = 0.87.
What is the z-score formula?The z-score formula is defined as follows:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
In which:
X is the measure.[tex]\mu[/tex] is the population mean.[tex]\sigma[/tex] is the population standard deviation.The parameters for this problem are given as follows:
[tex]X = 6.24, \mu = 4.8, \sigma = 1.66[/tex]
Hence the z-score for Brazil is given as follows:
Z = (6.24 - 4.8)/1.66
Z = 0.87.
More can be learned about z-scores at https://brainly.com/question/25800303
#SPJ1
The height h(x), of an object is given by the function h(x) = -16x + 176x + 65
where x is time in seconds and h(x) is height in feet. When does the object reach its maximum height? Round your answer to two decimal places.
To find an object's maximum height, we need to find the vertex of this quadratic equation.
Answer: 5.50 seconds
Terms to know:
Quadratic function: A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree 2, which means the highest power of the variable in the equation is 2.
Vertex: The vertex of a quadratic function is the point on the graph where the function reaches its highest or lowest point. In the case of a quadratic function in the form f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c, the vertex is given by the coordinates (x, f(x)).
Step-by-step explanation:
The vertex of a quadratic equation can be represented as [tex](\frac{-b}{2a}, f(\frac{-b}{2a})[/tex]
Since we only are looking at the time it takes to reach maximum height we will only look at the x value.
[tex]x= \frac{-176}{2(-16)}[/tex]
[tex]x= 5.50[/tex]
Let f(x) = 4x² - 7.
Using the definition of derivative
Answer:
56
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x)=4x^2-7
f'(x)=8x
f'(7)=56
The product of 3, and a number increased by -7, is -36
┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈
✦ The number is - 5
┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈┈
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \sf{\color{pink}{Let \; the \; other \; number \; be \; (x)::}} \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
Atq,,
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \color{skyblue} :\dashrightarrow \: \tt{3 \times \bigg \lgroup \: x + ( - 7) \bigg \rgroup = - 36} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \color{skyblue} :\dashrightarrow \: \tt{3 \times \bigg \lgroup \: x - 7 \bigg \rgroup = - 36} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \color{skyblue} :\dashrightarrow \: \tt{3x - 21 = - 36} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \color{skyblue} :\dashrightarrow \: \tt{3x = - 36 + 21} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \color{skyblue} :\dashrightarrow \: \tt{3x = - 15} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \color{skyblue} :\dashrightarrow \: \tt{x = \dfrac{\cancel{ - 15}}{\cancel{ \: 3}}} \qquad \bigg \lgroup \sf{Cancelling \: by \: 3} \bigg \rgroup \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \; \color{pink} :\dashrightarrow \underline{\color{pink}\boxed{\colorbox{black}{x = - 5}}} \: \pmb{\bigstar} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]
The answer is:
z = -5Work/explanation:
The product means we multiply two numbers.
Here, we multiply 3 and a number increased by -7; let that number be z.
So we have
[tex]\sf{3(z+(-7)}[/tex]
simplify:
[tex]\sf{3(z-7)}[/tex]
This equals -36
[tex]\sf{3(z-7)=-36}[/tex]
[tex]\hspace{300}\above2[/tex]
[tex]\frak{solving~for~z}[/tex]
Distribute
[tex]\sf{3z-21=-36}[/tex]
Add 21 on each side
[tex]\sf{3z=-36+21}[/tex]
[tex]\sf{3z=-15}[/tex]
Divide each side by 3
[tex]\boxed{\boxed{\sf{z=-5}}}[/tex]
Printing orders for Magma printers arrive at an average rate of 5 orders per hour. Assume these
orders follow a Poisson distribution.
(a) Calculate the probability that exactly 4 orders will arrive in 30 minutes? (4)
(b) Determine the probability that at least 2 orders will arrive in an hour?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve these problems, we can use the Poisson probability formula:
P(x; λ) = (e^(-λ) * λ^x) / x!
Where:
P(x; λ) is the probability of x events occurring
e is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately 2.71828)
λ is the average rate of events occurring in the given time period
x is the number of events
(a) Probability of exactly 4 orders arriving in 30 minutes:
The average rate of orders is given as 5 orders per hour. To find the average rate of orders in 30 minutes, we divide it by 2 (since 30 minutes is half an hour):
λ = 5 orders/hour / 2 = 2.5 orders/30 minutes
Using the Poisson probability formula:
P(x = 4; λ = 2.5) = (e^(-2.5) * 2.5^4) / 4!
Calculating this:
P(x = 4; λ = 2.5) ≈ (0.082 * 39.0625) / 24
P(x = 4; λ = 2.5) ≈ 3.22265625 / 24
P(x = 4; λ = 2.5) ≈ 0.134
Therefore, the probability that exactly 4 orders will arrive in 30 minutes is approximately 0.134, or 13.4%.
(b) Probability of at least 2 orders arriving in an hour:
To find the probability of at least 2 orders, we need to calculate the probabilities of having 0 and 1 order and subtract it from 1 (since it's the complement).
Using the Poisson probability formula:
P(x = 0; λ = 5) = (e^(-5) * 5^0) / 0! = e^(-5) ≈ 0.0067
P(x = 1; λ = 5) = (e^(-5) * 5^1) / 1! ≈ 0.0337
P(at least 2 orders) = 1 - P(x = 0) - P(x = 1) ≈ 1 - 0.0067 - 0.0337 ≈ 0.9596
Therefore, the probability of at least 2 orders arriving in an hour is approximately 0.9596, or 95.96%.
A message is coded into the binary symbols 0 and 1 and the message is sent over a communication channel.
The probability a 0 is sent is 0.4 and the probability a 1 is sent is 0.6. The channel, however, has a random error that
changes a 1 to a 0 with probability 0.1 and changes a 0 to a 1 with probability 0.2. Show your work below.
a. What is the probability a 1 is received?
b. If a 1 is received, what is the probability a 0 was sent?
Answer:
A: the probability that a 1 is received is 0.56.
B: the probability that a 0 was sent given that a 1 is received is (2/25) * (1 - P(0 sent)).
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we can use conditional probabilities and the concept of Bayes' theorem.
a. To find the probability that a 1 is received, we need to consider the two possibilities: either a 1 was sent and remained unchanged, or a 0 was sent and got flipped to a 1 by the random error.
Let's denote:
P(1 sent) = 0.6 (probability a 1 is sent)
P(0→1) = 0.2 (probability a 0 is flipped to 1)
P(1 received) = ?
P(1 received) = P(1 sent and unchanged) + P(0 sent and flipped to 1)
= P(1 sent) * (1 - P(0→1)) + P(0 sent) * P(0→1)
= 0.6 * (1 - 0.2) + 0.4 * 0.2
= 0.6 * 0.8 + 0.4 * 0.2
= 0.48 + 0.08
= 0.56
Therefore, the probability that a 1 is received is 0.56.
b. If a 1 is received, we want to find the probability that a 0 was sent. We can use Bayes' theorem to calculate this.
Let's denote:
P(0 sent) = ?
P(1 received) = 0.56
We know that P(0 sent) + P(1 sent) = 1 (since either a 0 or a 1 is sent).
Using Bayes' theorem:
P(0 sent | 1 received) = (P(1 received | 0 sent) * P(0 sent)) / P(1 received)
P(1 received | 0 sent) = P(0 sent and flipped to 1) = 0.4 * 0.2 = 0.08
P(0 sent | 1 received) = (0.08 * P(0 sent)) / 0.56
Since P(0 sent) + P(1 sent) = 1, we can substitute 1 - P(0 sent) for P(1 sent):
P(0 sent | 1 received) = (0.08 * (1 - P(0 sent))) / 0.56
Simplifying:
P(0 sent | 1 received) = 0.08 * (1 - P(0 sent)) / 0.56
= 0.08 * (1 - P(0 sent)) * (1 / 0.56)
= 0.08 * (1 - P(0 sent)) * (25/14)
= (2/25) * (1 - P(0 sent))
Therefore, the probability that a 0 was sent given that a 1 is received is (2/25) * (1 - P(0 sent)).
A message is coded into the binary symbols 0 and 1 and the message is sent over a communication channel. The probability a 0 is sent is 0.4 and the probability a 1 is sent is 0.6. The channel, however, has a random error that changes a 1 to a 0 with probability 0.2 and changes a 0 to a 1 with probability 0.1. (a) What is the probability a 0 is received? (b) If a 1 is received, what is the probability a 0 was sent?
A company Charting its profits notices that the relationship between the number of units sold,x, and the profit,P, is a linear. If 170 units sold results in $20 profit and 220 units sold results in $2820 profit, write the profit function for this company.
P=
Find the marginal profit
$
Step-by-step explanation:
a linear relationship or function is described in general as
y = f(x) = ax + b
Because the variable term has the variable x only with the exponent 1, this makes this a straight line - hence the name "linear".
here f(x) is P(x) :
P(x) = ax + b
now we are using both given points (ordered pairs) to calculate a and b :
20 = a×170 + b
2820 = a×220 + b
to eliminate first one variable we subtract equation 1 from equation 2 :
2800 = a×50
a = 2800/50 = 280/5 = 56
now, we use that in any of the 2 original equations to get b :
20 = 56×170 + b
b = 20 - 56×170 = 20 - 9520 = -9500
so,
P(x) = 56x - 9500
An isosceles triangle has two angles both equal to x. The third angle is 45 degrees bigger than either of these. Find the value of x.
Let's use the fact that the sum of the angles of a triangle is always 180 degrees to solve this problem. Let the two equal angles be x, then the third angle is x + 45.Let's add all the angles together:x + x + x + 45 = 180Simplifying this equation, we get:3x + 45 = 180Now, we need to isolate the variable on one side of the equation. We can do this by subtracting 45 from both sides of the equation:3x = 135Finally, we can solve for x by dividing both sides of the equation by 3:x = 45Therefore, the value of x is 45 degrees.
Answer:
45°
Step-by-step explanation:
An isosceles triangle has two angles both equal to x. The third angle is 45 degrees bigger than either of these. Find the value of x.Let's turn the question into an equation
180 = x + x + x + 45
180 - 45 = 3x
135 = 3x
x = 135 : 3
x = 45°
------------------
check
180 = 45 + 45 + 45 + 45
180 = 180
same value the answer is good
A dime is flipped, and a single die is rolled. Find the odds against obtaining a head.
Answer:
11 : 1
Step-by-step explanation:
The probability of obtaining a head when a dime is flipped is 1/2, since there are two possible outcomes (heads or tails) and each is equally likely.
The probability of rolling any particular number on a fair six-sided die is 1/6, since there are six equally likely outcomes (the numbers 1 through 6).
To find the odds against obtaining a head and rolling any number on the die, we need to multiply the probabilities of the two events. This gives us
(1/2) x (1/6) = 1/12
So the probability of obtaining a head and rolling any number on the die is 1/12.
To find the odds against this event, we need to compare the probability of the event happening to the probability of it not happening. The probability of the event not happening is 1 - 1/12 = 11/12.
Therefore, the odds against obtaining a head and rolling any number on the die are:
11 : 1