The specific combination of alleles an organism has is called its genotype which affects the organism's phenotype.
What do you mean by Alleles?Alleles may be defined as one of two or more DNA sequences occurring at a particular gene locus.
Genotype may be defined as the ultimate combination of alleles of those genes which are selected for studies.
The Phenotype may be defined as the expression of a genotype in the form of a trait. It is the morphology or physiology which comes due to a combination of alleles.
Therefore, the specific combination of alleles an organism has is called its genotype which affects the organism's phenotype.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!
Which of the following is NOT a factor to consider when determining a person's optimal health?
A) nutrition
B) education
C) genetics
D) exercise
E) stress level
Explanation:
B. education pls mark brainliest if this helps :)
Answer:
B) education
Explanation:
Health is determined by nutrition, genetics, regular exercise, and stress levels.
During transpiration, water moves through a plant and moves out into the atmosphere through the leaves. Transpiration is the result of the interaction of which two parts of a plant?
Transpiration is the evaporation of water at the surfaces of the spongy mesophyll cells in leaves, followed by loss of water vapour through the stomata . Transpiration produces a tension or 'pull' on the water in the xylem vessels by the leaves. Water molecules are cohesive so water is pulled up through the plant.
Transpiration is the outcome of the association between the xylem vessels and stomata present in the leaves.
• The evaporation of water at the surfaces of the spongy mesophyll cells in the leaves succeeded by the loss of water vapor via the stomata is termed transpiration.
• Transpiration generates a pull or tension on the water in the xylem vessels, and these molecules of water are cohesive so pulling up of water takes place through the plant.
• The primary sites of transpiration are the stomates present in the leaves. This stomata comprises two guard cells, which produce a small pore on the leaves' surfaces. These guard cells monitor the closing and opening of the stomates in reaction towards different environmental stimuli, and thus, regulate the loss of water by transpiration.
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Water cycle -
When water is removed from the soil and subsurface
water flows via roots to be used by the plant. Most of
the water that plants uptake passes though into the
atmosphere.
Answer:
This is the process of transpiration because it has to do with plants!
What will occur if a species is divided into two groups and allowed to reproduce in different environments for many generations?
Answer:
The original species will diverge into two new species. It will occur speciation. It will occur some sort of allopatric speciation.
Explanation:
When the original species is divided and placed under different environments, where they can reproduce for many generations, many changes or mutations will occur in each group. These changes will depend on each group´s environment and its ecological pressures and will lead to divergence. Pressures act on individuals and make them adapt to the new environmental conditions. Generation after generation, the genotype of individuals will increase the fitness to survive and reproduce. The fixation of mutations will increase the difference among both groups, up to the diverging point into two new species.
The biological concept of species states that individuals of the same species can reproduce because they have a genetic reservoir in common: many genetic variants.
Genetic variability is the measure of a species organism´s tendency to differentiate. In genetic variability, individuals of the same species are not identical. They are recognizable as members of the same species, but they differ in shape, function, and behavior. There exist variations among individuals of the same species.
Genetic variability originates from mutations, recombinations, and karyotype alterations. It allows or makes possible evolution.
Allopatric speciation consists of the geographic separation of a continuous genetic background giving place to two or more new geographically isolated populations. These separations might be due to migration, extinction of geographically intermediate populations, or geological events. In this speciation, some barriers impede genetic interchange, or genetic flux, as the two new populations that are separated can not get together and mate anymore. These barriers might be geographical or ecological.
The process of allopatric speciation involves different steps:
• The emergence of the barrier.
• Interruption in the genetic interchange
• The occurrence of new mutations and their accumulation in time in each population. Slow and gradual differentiation.
• Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation makes it impossible for the two groups to mate even if the barrier disappears.
• Prezigotic isolation mechanisms favored by selection once occurs a secondary contact between the new species in formation.
Answer:
divergence, potentially giving rise to two different species
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Which of the following lifestyle modifications is NOT likely to be helpful in controlling genetically linked diseases?
A) taking a healthier diet
B) exercising regularly
C) maintaining a proper weight
D) planning to quit smoking at 40
E) regulary having medical check ups
Answer:
E) regularly having medical exams
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!
Answer:
D) Planning to quit smoking at 40
Explanation:
Which organelles release chemicals that breakdown large food particles and old cell parts
How many chromosomes will this daughter cell have?
Answer:
Answer: 10 Chromosomes
Vhich is the MOST cooperative relationship between species?
Answer:
Mutualism
Explanation:
will a point mutation or a frameshift mutation have a larger impact on the protein coded for by the DNA?
Answer:
frameshift mutation (i think)
Explanation:
because it messes up the whole strand by deleting or inserting a base. honestly not 100% sure so take this with a grain of salt lol
sooooooooooooooooooo
Sooooo can some body solve this if ur smart:
:)
Q1. (2 ²∕⁵ x 3 ¹∕⁸) x 3¹∕⁵ ÷ 3¹ also : Q2. A shopkeeper has 12 dozen eggs he sold 2/3 (two upon three) of the eggs everyday Find the total number of eggs he sold and how many eggs were left?
answer for Q1) 8
answer for Q2) 216 eggs per day you find the other answer and show the step by step for both questions.
What are the two main phases of photosynthesis called and why?
Answer:
Photosynthesis takes place through several steps which occur during two stages: the light phase and the dark phase.
Explanation:
In the light-dependent process, which takes place in the grana, the stacked membrane structure within chloroplasts, the direct energy of light helps the plant to make molecules that carry energy for utilization in the dark phase of photosynthesis. The plant uses light energy to generate the co-enzyme Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, or NADPH and ATP, the molecules that carry energy. The chemical bonds in these compounds store the energy and are used during the dark phase
The dark phase, which takes place in the stroma and in the dark when the molecules that carry energy are present, is also known as the Calvin cycle or C3 cycle. The dark phase uses the ATP and NADPH generated in the light phase to make C-C covalent bonds of carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water, with the chemical ribulose biphosphate or RuBP, a 5-C chemical capturing the carbon dioxide. Six molecules of carbon dioxide enter the cycle, which in turn produces one molecule of glucose or sugar.
What part of the oxygen cycle system flow is being illustrated below:
Photosynthesis is releasing oxygen from the lithosphere to the atmosphere
Respiration is releasing oxygen from the lithosphere to the atmosphere
Weathering is releasing oxygen from the lithosphere to the atmosphere
Sedimentation is releasing oxygen from the lithosphere to the atmosphere
Answer:
C. Weathering is releasing oxygen from the lithosphere to the atmosphere
Explanation:
i got it right on the quiz
Answer:
Weathering is releasing oxygen from the lithosphere to the atmosphere
Explanation:
just took test
what are some sources of nitrogen
The main source of nitrogen include: atmospheric precipitation, geological sources, agricultural land, livestock and poultry operations and urban waste. Agricultural emissions show a strong increase due to the application of fertilizer to agricultural soils, grazing of animals and spreading of animal manure.
Which of the following is the best example of natural selection?
A)A population of a rabbits decreases in number as some move to another area.
B)The shell of a crab becomes harder over time as a result of being hunted by a predator.
C)A person's muscles become firmer from riding a bike for exercise.
D)A cheetah living in a zoo lives 10 years longer than average.
Answer:
B)The shell of a crab becomes harder over time as a result of being hunted by a predator.
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
If brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes, what phenotype would be expressed if the genotype is bb
brown because brown is dominant to blue eyes
How is a penguin able to survive in the warm, Galapagos island weather?
IF I CAN HAVE AN ANSWER BY THE END OF THE DAY THAT WOULD HELP! I have to get this in by tomorrow morning at 8:30am. April 1 2021 :)
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One day, at a certain time, a student measured the shadow of a fence and found that it was 2 m long. The next day, she measured the shadow of the same fence at a different time and found that it was 3 m. long. What can you infer about the time of day at which the student measured the shadows? Explain.
Answer:
The time of day the second time the student measured the length of the fence shadow was either earlier or later than the first time she measured the shadow.
Explanation:
As the first time the student measured the shadow of the fence gave an answer of 2 meters, the second time gave an answer of 3 meters. For this reason, the shadow is longer in length. This means that the sun is closer to the horizon, yielding a light beam that is closer to the ground.
Moreover, if the sun was directly above the fence post, there would be no shadow. However, because the sun is closer to the horizon, showing that it is earlier or later then the first measurement, the second measurement has a longer shadow.
response of a plant to a stimulus
Answer: it can be in many forms for the movement of flower of sunflower is due to the stimulus light..
Explanation:
The survival function that occurs inside of these structures relies on which three items?
A. sunlight, oxygen, soil
B. oxygen, carbon dioxide, water
C. sunlight, carbon dioxide, water
D. water, xylem, soil
Answer:
This question is incomplete as no structure is portrayed, however, the question can be answered based on general understanding. The answer is
C. sunlight, carbon dioxide, water
Explanation:
The structure being referred to in this question is CHLOROPLAST, which is an organelle in plant cells saddled with the responsibility of making food (sugar) via the process of photosynthesis. In order for the photosynthetic process to occur, three major components or raw materials are needed.
The three items that is relied upon by chloroplast in order to perform its photosynthetic function are sunlight, carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). The CO2 enters the plant from the atmosphere/air while the H2O is absorbed by the roots of plants. The light is absorbed by certain pigments in the chloroplast called CHLOROPHYLL.
1) Sembrar 5 granos de maiz en cada uno de los siguientes recipientes sustratos, arena, canto rodado, arcilla, tierra negra abonada. 2 Medir semanalmente por un mes su crecimiento. Describe lo observado y redacta conclusiones de la experiencia
Answer:
El contenedor que tiene fertilizantes crecerá más.
Explicación:
El contenedor que tiene fertilizantes en dosis óptimas crecerá a un ritmo más alto y producirá más vegetación en comparación con otros contenedores que tienen poco o ningún fertilizante porque los fertilizantes tienen los nutrientes que necesitan las plantas en mayor cantidad para su crecimiento y desarrollo. El fertilizante contiene nitrógeno, fósforo, potasa y algunos otros nutrientes que contribuyen al crecimiento y desarrollo del cuerpo de la planta, por lo que podemos concluir de este experimento que el contenedor con nutrientes crecerá más rápido que otros.
Can water change the land quickly, slowly, or both? Explain.
Answer: Yes, but slowly
Explanation: Flowing water causes sediment to move. Flowing water can erode both rocks and soil.
Materials can dissolve in water. With enough time, even rocks can be dissolved by water. This process happens really slowly. It may take over a million years to dissolve a rock. It doesn't matter how big the rock is. With enough time, flowing water can dissolve it. Moving water also has the ability to move small pieces of rock and soil. How can water move a rock? Doesn't it need energy? Of course, water gets its energy because it is moving. Moving water has kinetic energy. Things that have more energy can do more work. When water stops moving it will have no energy. It will no longer be able to move the rock and soil. When this happens the rock and soil will settle to the bottom of the calm water. Scientists call this process deposition. Faster-moving water has more kinetic energy. Therefore, it can carry larger particles. It can also carry more particles. What causes water to move faster? The steeper the slope, the faster the water flows. It's just like a toy car rolling down a ramp. It will roll the fastest when the ramp is steep. It will roll slower when the ramp is less steep. If the ramp is flat, it may have no motion. The slope of the land causes water to move faster. If a stream or a river is flowing down a mountain, it will move more quickly. If it is flowing across a flat area, it will move slowly. Some minerals dissolve in water. The minerals are then carried along in the solution. Small particles, such as clay and silt, are carried in suspension. They are mixed throughout the water. These particles are not dissolved in the water. Somewhat bigger particles bounce along the bottom. Particles, such as sand, move in little jumps near the stream bottom. They are nudged along by moving water. The biggest particles move in a different way. They are too big to hop. Instead, they roll along the bottom. Gravel and pebbles move in this way. These particles roll or drag along the bottom of the water.
An earthworm helps to break up soil so that the roots of plants may receive oxygen. This enriches the soil and provides food for other organisms. What do these characteristics describe about the earthworm?
the answer is its niche
this is because a niche refers to the position or function that an organism occupies within its environment among other species of plants and animals.
hope this helped xoxo
What was the purpose of the Kinetic energy lab, the importance of the topic, and the question you are trying to answer? Ed genuity
Answer:
It is important to learn about, and very interesting. I would still like to learn more about it!
Explanation:
pleaseee help what does this mean-
Complete the following table comparing asexual and sexual reproduction.
What factors limit the size of a cell?
Answer:
Cell size is limited by a cell's surface area to volume ratio. A smaller cell is more effective and transporting materials, including waste products, than a larger cell. Cells come in many different shapes. A cell's function is determined, in part, by its shape.
Explanation:
I hope this helps you!
The cell membrane is different from the cell wall.
The cell membrane...
a. is found in all cells
b. is made of chromatin
c. does not allow substances in or out of the cell
d. produces energy
Answer:
a, it is found in all cells
Explanation:
whats best describes the relationship between cells, DNA, and proteins
The huge number of fish being harvested by humans from the oceans would be an example of
valuing biodiversity
exotic species introduction
over exploitation
humans being animals which is only natural
habitat destruction
Answer:
Over exploitation
Explanation:
dangerous chemicals from a nearby mine have entered this lake. How do you think these chemicals will affect the fish in the lake?
Answer:
As a result of daily activities, man has been altering the environment since before recorded history. Increased urbanization, the Industrial Revolution, and an overall larger population base have accelerated the process considerably. While providing numerous societal benefits, modern chemical technology has also brought about a marked increase in the number and variety of chemicals ultimately entering natural surface waters. The last century has witnessed a substantial growth of the chemical industry and it is estimated that there are presently over two million known, chemical compounds in existence, with nearly 250,000 new compounds currently synthesized each year. Of this number, it is estimated that approximately 1,000 new chemicals each year will find their way into the environment as the end result of marketing, use, and disposal.
Explanation:
If someone could help me figure out how to do these sorts of problems I would really appriciate it
Answer:
The possible genotypes are:
[tex]I^AI^B, I^AX^H, I^AX^h, I^BI^B, I^BX^H, I^BX^h, X^HX^H, X^HX^h[/tex]
good luck, i hope this helps :)