Answer:
Descriptive.
Explanation:
This is explained to be be a form of study that shows to be done in a descriptive manner where it talks about the data analysis, design and form at which the given topic is been solved at the said moment. This is why in the above case, the demographic and lifestyle properties are been ascertained for better conclusions that can drive to the given description. When this is gotten, it will be clearly seen to get a resonable amount ofescription which he require.
Consider the statements. Indicate whether each statement falls mainly under the field of microeconomics or macroeconomics.
A. A tax on tires increases the price of tires paid by car owners.
B. As a result of a severe recession, the total output, or gross domestic product, of a nation falls by 4%.
C. Increased consumer spending causes the national unemployment rate to fall.
D. Increased consumer spending causes the rate of inflation to rise.
E. Optimism about future car sales leads General Motors to hire more auto workers.
F. Robotic technology reduces the demand for auto workers.
Answer:
microeconomics
macroeconomics
macroeconomics
macroeconomics
microeconomics
microeconomics
Explanation:
Macroeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the economy as a whole. Macroeconomics studies economic aggregates such as inflation, unemployment, GDP and growth rate.
Microeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the decisions individuals and firms make in response to changes in economic factors. These factors include price, resources etc. it studies how firms and individuals allocate and make decisions about resources
1-a. Allocate the lump-sum purchase price to the separate assets purchased. 1-b. Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase. 2. Compute the first-year depreciation expense on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year life and a $28,000 salvage value. 3. Compute the first-year depreciation expense on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and double-declining-balance depreciation.
Answer:
1. a. Allocated prices
First add the market values = 444,150 + 255,150 + 56,700 + 189,000 = $945,0
00
Building allocated price Land allocated price
= 444,150/ 945,000 * 830,000 = 255,150/945,000 * 830,000
= $390,100 = $224,100
Land improvement allocated price Four vehicles allocate price
= 56,700/945,000 * 830,000 = 189,000/945,000 * 830,000
= $49,800 = $166,000
b. Journal entry
Date Account Details Debit Credit
Jan. 1, 2017 Building $390,100
Land $224,100
Land improvement $49,800
Vehicles $166,000
Cash $830,000
2. Depreciation on building using straight-line method.
= (390,100 - 28,000) / 15
= $24,140
3. Depreciation on land improvements using double declining method.
First do straight line:
= 49,800/ 5 years
= $9,960
Straight line rate of depreciation = 9,960/49,800 = 20%
Double declining will be twice that rate = 40%
Depreciation = 40% * 49,800
= $19,920
A company uses a perpetual inventory system. The company began its fiscal year with inventory of $998,000. Purchases of merchandise on account during the year totaled $3,124,089. Merchandise costing $3,456,980 was sold on account for $6,909,879. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions.
Answer:
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
Inventory $3,124,089
Account payable $3,124,089
(To record purchase of merchandise inventory)
Account receivables $6,909,879
Sales revenues $6,909,879
(To record sales on account)
Cost of goods sold $3,456,980
Inventory $3,456,980
(To record the cost of sales)
Billed Mercy Co. $2,400 for services performed.
how to journalize this?
When a business transaction requires a journal entry, we must follow these rules:
The entry must have at least 2 accounts with 1 DEBIT amount and at least 1 CREDIT amount.
The DEBITS are listed first and then the CREDITS.
The DEBIT amounts will always equal the CREDIT amounts.
For another example, let’s look at the transaction analysis we did in the previous chapter for Metro Courier (click Transaction analysis):
1. The owner invested $30,000 cash in the corporation. We analyzed this transaction by increasing both cash (an asset) and common stock (an equity) for $30,000. We learned you increase an asset with a DEBIT and increase an equity with a CREDIT. The journal entry would look like this:
2. Purchased $5,500 of equipment with cash. We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Equipment and decreasing the asset Cash. To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit. This journal entry would be:
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Answer:
All the journal entries illustrated so far have involved one debit and one credit; these journal entries are called simple journal entries. Many business transactions, however, affect more than two accounts. The journal entry for these transactions involves more than one debit and/or credit. Such journal entries are called compound journal entries.
Explanation:
1. The owner invested $30,000 cash in the corporation. We analyzed this transaction by increasing both cash (an asset) and common stock (an equity) for $30,000. We learned you increase an asset with a DEBIT and increase an equity with a CREDIT
2. Purchased $5,500 of equipment with cash. We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Equipment and decreasing the asset Cash. To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.
3. Purchased a new truck for $8,500 cash. We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Truck and decreasing the asset Cash. To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.
4. Purchased $500 in supplies on account. We analyzed this transaction as increasing the asset Supplies and the liability Accounts Payable. To increase an asset, we debit and to increase a liability, use credit.
5. Paid $300 for supplies previously purchased. Since we previously purchased the supplies and are not buying any new ones, we analyzed this to decrease the liability accounts payable and the asset cash. To decrease a liability, use debit and to decrease and asset, use debit.
6. Paid February and March Rent in advance for $1,800. When we pay for an expense in advance, it is an asset. We want to increase the asset Prepaid Rent and decrease Cash. To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.
7. Performed work for customers and received $50,000 cash. We analyzed this transaction to increase the asset cash and increase the revenue Service Revenue. To increase an asset, use debit and to increase a revenue, use credit.
8. Performed work for customers and billed them $10,000. We analyzed this transaction to increase the asset accounts receivable (since we have not gotten paid but will receive it later) and increase revenue. To increase an asset, use debit and to increase a revenue, use credit.
9. Received $5,000 from customers from work previously billed. We analyzed this transaction to increase cash since we are receiving cash and we want to decrease accounts receivable since we are receiving money from customers who we billed previously and not new work we are doing. To increase an asset, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.
10 Paid office salaries $900. We analyzed this transaction to increase salaries expense and decrease cash since we paid cash. To increase an expense, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.
11. Paid utility bill $1,200. We analyzed this transaction to increase utilities expense and decrease cash since we paid cash. To increase an expense, we debit and to decrease an asset, use credit.
On November 1, 2018, a company using accrual accounting, pays for a television advertising campaign. Commercials will run evenly over six months beginning on November 1, 2018. How much Advertising Expense will be reported on an income statement prepared for the year ended December 31, 2018?
Answer:
the advertising expense reported is $340,000
Explanation:
The computation of the advertising expense reported is as follows:
= Amount to be paid × number of months ÷ given months
= $1,020,000 × 2 months ÷ 6 months
= $340,000
Here the number of months would be 2 that is taken from Nov 1, 2018 to December 31,2018
Hence, the advertising expense reported is $340,000
Which of the following are sections of the Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured?
a. Direct Labor
b. Direct Materials
c. Factory Overhead
d. Cost of Goods Manufactured
e. Cost of Goods Sold
f. Net Income
Answer:
a. Direct Labor
b. Direct Materials
c. Factory Overhead
d. Cost of Goods Manufactured
Explanation:
Costs of Goods Manufactured Schedule records the total of manufacturing costs only. So, consider all costs related to manufacturing process for this question.
Which option identifies the farm to fork benefit demonstrated in the following scenario?
Herb owns a restaurant that is committed to the farm to fork concept. Accordingly, he buys from local farmers, his customers are mostly from the surrounding area, and he makes his financial transactions with his hometown bank. Also, Herb spends his profits at locally owned businesses.
doing business locally to reduce tax burdens
using a diverse selection of products found locally
keeping money local to strengthen the local economy
staying local to reduce waste and pollution
Answer:
using a diverse selection of products found locally
Explanation:markme brainliest
The balance in the equipment account is $3,150,000, and the balance in the accumulated depreciation—equipment account is $2,075,000. a. What is the book value of the equipment? $fill in the blank 1 b. Does the balance in the accumulated depreciation account mean that the equipment's loss of value is $2,075,000? , because depreciation is an allocation of the of the equipment to the periods benefiting from its use.
Answer:
A. $1,075,000
B. No
Explanation:
A. Calculation for the book value of the equipment
Using this formula
Book value of the equipment=Equipment account -Accumulated depreciation—equipment account
Let plug in the formula
Book value of the equipment= $3,150,000-$2,075,000
Book value of the equipment=$1,075,000
Therefore the book value of the equipment will be $1,075,000
(b) NO the balance in the accumulated depreciation account does NOT mean that the equipment's loss of value is the amount of $2,075,000.
in one paragraph describe the general advantages and drawbacks of the premium pricing strategy.For exapmle, explain where it falls on the intersection of quality and price.
Please dont copy paste from the internet, will be flagged.
Answer:
The main advantage resulting from a premium pricing strategy is the higher profits. Another advantage is that customers that purchase premium products seek higher quality and tend to show higher brand loyalty associated with the status of using premium products. The disadvantages of premium pricing are that it cannot be applied to all products, the marketing efforts tend to be more specific, and therefore, represent a higher percentage of sales, and finally, not everyone is willing to pay premium prices.
The following units of an inventory item were available for sale during the year. Use this information to answer the following questions.
Beginning inventory 10 units at $55
First purchase 25 units at $60
Second purchase 30 units at $65
Third purchase 15 units at $70
The firm uses the periodic inventory system. During the year, 60 units of the item were sold.
The value of ending inventory using FIFO is:________
a. $1,350
b. $1,150
c. $1,375
d. $1,250
Answer:
The value of ending inventory using FIFO is $1,375
Explanation:
Under FIFO the items of inventory purchases earlier will be sold first and the items purchased later will be sold at last.
First, we need to calculate the total available inventory units
Numbers of units available to sale = Beginning Inventory + First purchase + Second purchase + Third purchase = 10 units + 25 units + 30 units + 15 units = 80 units
Now 60 units out of 80 are sold the remaining 20 units ( 80 units - 60 units ) will be in the ending inventory.
As per FIFO 20 units will be values as per the last 20 units purchases which will be as follow
Ending Invetory = ( 15 units x $70 ) + ( (20-15) units x $65 ) = $1,375
22) One year ago the spot rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars was $1/C$1. Since that time the rate of inflation in the U.S. has been 4% greater than that in Canada. Based on the theory of Relative PPP, the current spot exchange rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars should be approximately ________. A) $0.96/C$ B) $1/C$1 C) $1.04/C$1 D) relative PPP provides no guide for this type of question
Answer: C) $1.04/C$1
Explanation:
We define the inflation rate in a certain country as
a rate at which the value of a currency is falling as a result the usual level of prices for goods and services keeps rising.1 year ago the spot rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars was $1/C$1.
That time inflation rate in US was 4% greater than in Canada.
So, the current spot exchange rate of U.S. dollars for Canadian dollars :
($1 + 4% of $1)/C$1
=($1+$0.04)/ C$1
=$1.04 / C$1
Hence, the correct option is C) $1.04/C$1
Explain what answer he came to and why. Next, discuss the approach human resource management should take toward organizational social responsibility. Finally, cite one real-life example of a company implementing social responsibility that is not mentioned in the video or the course textbook. Be sure to be factual and to fully support your answer.
Explanation:
The management of human resources in a globalized society, must be focused on the inclusion and protection of diversity. Organizational social responsibility includes protecting the individual rights of each individual regardless of their culture or individual values.
A socially and environmentally responsible company is one that is concerned with its internal and external environment, adopting the best current practices for the protection and development of the society in which it operates and the environment.
A company that implements social responsibility is the Brazilian agribusiness company Amaggi, which has the potential to cause negative impacts on the environment, but which develops environmental protection programs and contains ISO environmental certifications for the adoption of continuous environmental improvement practices, as well as the creation of subsidy and protection programs for local farmers.
Sunland Company, has 14700 shares of 4%, $100 par value, cumulative preferred stock and 60200 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2021. There were no dividends declared in 2019. The board of directors declares and pays a $113000 dividend in 2020 and in 2021. What is the amount of dividends received by the common stockholders in 2021
Answer:
2021 Common Stockholders dividends = $49,600
Explanation:
Preference Shareholders are always paid their dividends first before Common Stockholders. If dividend is not declared, Preference dividends are cumulated to the next period and are due !
2019
Preferred Stockholders Dividends = 14700 x $100 x 4% = $58,800
Common Stockholders dividends = $ 0
2020
Preferred Stockholders Dividends = $58,800 (2019) + $54,200 (2020)
Common Stockholders dividends = $0
2021
Preferred Stockholders Dividends = $4,600 (2020 arrears) + $58,800 (2021) = $63,400
Common Stockholders dividends = $113,000 - $63,400 = $49,600
10. In which scenario do most homeowners use equity in their home? A). To pay off student loan B). When they have children C). When they sell it to buy a new One D). When they’re threatened with foreclosure.
Answer:
D. When they're threatened with foreclosure
Explanation:
Most homeowners make use of their equity when they sell their house and purchase a new one. So, option (C) is the best choice.
The difference between a property's current market value and any outstanding liens or mortgages is referred to as equity in a home. Through their recurring mortgage payments and any value growth of the home, homeowners gradually increase the equity in their properties.
Homeowners can utilize the equity they have accumulated to buy a new house if they decide to sell their current one. They can utilize the equity to pay for the down payment on a new house or to lower the size of the mortgage they need to take out. The most typical situation in which homeowners spend their equity in their homes is this one.Therefore, Most homeowners make use of their equity when they sell their house and purchase a new one. So, option (C) is the best choice.
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On January 1, year 8, Derek Co.’s defined benefit pension plan had plan assets with a fair value of $750,000, and a projected benefit obligation of $875,000. In addition: Actual and expected return on plan assets – 7% Interest cost – 9% Service costs - $24,000 Unamortized prior service cost - $120,000 Employer contributions to the plan - $45,000 Distributions to employees from the plan - $60,000 Unamortized prior service cost is being amortized over the expected remaining service lives of covered employees, which consists of a total of 9 employees: 2 employees are each expected to have 9 years remaining 3 employees are each expected to have 6 years remaining 4 employees are each expected to have 1 year remaining How much amortization of prior service cost will be included in Derek Co.’s pension expense for year 8?
Answer: $27,000
Explanation:
Amortization of prior cost = (No. of employees / Total number of years left) * Unamortized prior service cost
Total number of years left:
2 employees are each expected to have 9 years remaining = 2 * 9
= 18 years
3 employees are each expected to have 6 years remaining = 3 * 6
= 18 years
4 employees are each expected to have 1 year remaining = 4 * 1
= 4 years
Total number of years = 18 + 18 + 4
= 40 years
Amortization of prior cost = (9 / 40) * 120,000
= $27,000
A company issued 5%, 20-year bonds with a face amount of $80 million. The market yield for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 6%. Interest is paid semiannually. At what price did the bonds sell? (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Enter your answers in whole dollars.)
n=
i=
Interest = Amount?
Interest = Present Value?
Principal = Amount?
Principal = Present Value?
Price of Bonds?
Answer:
n = 40
i = 3% (semiannual)
face value = $80 million
coupon payment = $2,000,000
market price:
PV of face value = $80 / (1 + 3%)⁴⁰ = $24.52 million
PC of coupon payments = $2 x 23.115 (PV annuity factor, 3%, 40 periods) = $46.23 million
market value = $70.75 million
The bond price shows the present discounted value of future cash that is derived from purchasing a bond.
The computation of value of n semiannually[tex]n=20*2\\=40[/tex]
The computation of value of i semiannually[tex]i=\frac{6 percent}{2} \\=3 percent[/tex]
The computation of the Present Value of interest when the interest amount is 2,000,000[tex]80,000,000*0.05*\frac{1}{2} \\=46,229,544[/tex]
The computation of present value of principal when the principal amount is 80 million[tex]\frac{80}{(1+0.03)^{40} } \\=24,524,547[/tex]
The computation of bond price would be[tex]46,229,544+24,524,547\\=70,754,091[/tex]
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Ricky’s Piano Rebuilding Company has been operating for one year. On January 1, at the start of its second year, its income statement accounts had zero balances and its balance sheet account balances were as follows: Cash $ 6,800 Accounts Payable $ 12,600 Accounts Receivable 32,750 Deferred Revenue (deposits) 3,250 Supplies 1,850 Notes Payable (long-term) 45,500 Equipment 14,500 Common Stock 7,500 Land 10,050 Retained Earnings 17,300 Building 20,200 Following are the January transactions: Received a $870 deposit from a customer who wanted her piano rebuilt in February. Rented a part of the building to a bicycle repair shop; $355 rent received for January. Delivered five rebuilt pianos to customers who paid $12,775 in cash. Delivered two rebuilt pianos to customers for $6,400 charged on account. Received $5,300 from customers as payment on their accounts. Received an electric and gas utility bill for $675 for January services to be paid in February. Ordered $945 in supplies. Paid $1,750 on account in January. Paid $11,000 in wages to employees in January for work done this month. Received and paid cash for the supplies in (g). Post the journal entries to the T-accounts. Show the unadjusted beginning and ending balances in the T-accounts
Answer:
Ricky’s Piano Rebuilding Company
Cash
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $ 6,800
Deferred Revenue 870
Rent Revenue 355
Service Revenue 12,775
Accounts Receivable 5,300
Accounts Payable $1,750
Wages Expense 11,000
Balance $13,350
Totals $26,100 $26,100
Accounts Receivable
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $32,750
Service Revenue 6,400
Cash $5,300
Balance $33,850
Totals $39,150 $39,150
Supplies
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $1,850
Equipment
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $14,500
Building
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $20,200
Land
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $10,050
Utilities Expense
Account Titles Debit Credit
Accounts Payable $675
Wages Expense
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $11,000
Accounts Payable
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $12,600
Cash $1,750
Balance 10,850
Totals $12,600 $12,600
Deferred Revenue (deposits)
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $3,250
Cash 870
Balance $4,120
Totals $4,120 $4,120
Rent Revenue
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $355
Service Revenue
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $12,775
Accounts Receivable 6,400
Balance $19,175
Totals $19,175 $19,175
Notes Payable (long-term)
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $45,500
Common Stock
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $7,500
Retained Earnings
Account Titles Debit Credit
Beginning Balance $17,300
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning Balance Sheet
As of January 1, Year 2:
Cash $ 6,800
Accounts Receivable 32,750
Supplies 1,850
Equipment 14,500
Building 20,200
Land 10,050
Accounts Payable $ 12,600
Deferred Revenue (deposits) 3,250
Notes Payable (long-term) 45,500
Common Stock 7,500
Retained Earnings 17,300
Totals $86,150 $86,150
The journal entries to record the January transactions for Ricky's Piano Rebuilding Company are as follows. The unadjusted beginning and ending balances for the accounts are also shown in Sheet 1.
A journal entry is used to record a business transaction in the accounting records of a business.
A journal entry is usually recorded in the general ledger; alternatively, it may be recorded in a subsidiary ledger that is then summarized and rolled forward into the general ledger. The general ledger is then used to create financial statements for the business.
Here are the journal entries to record the January transactions for Ricky's Piano Rebuilding Company:
Attached is sheet 1.
Unadjusted Beginning and Ending Balances are shown in Sheet 2 attached.
Ending Balances:
The ending balance is the net residual balance in an account. It is usually measured at the end of a reporting period, as part of the closing process. An ending balance is derived by adding up the transaction totals in an account and then adding this total to the beginning balance.
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Which of the elements of this scenario represent a flow from a firm to a household? This could be a flow of dollars, inputs, or outputs. Check all that apply. The $250 Edison spends to purchase medical services from the Medical Clinic The mojito Hilary receives Hilary's labor The $200 per week Edison earns working for Little Havana
Answer:
1. The mojito Hilary receives
2. The $200 per week that Edison receives working for Little Havana
Explanation:
We are to pick the options that represents a flow from a firm to household.
There is a flow of labor from the household to the firm which results In a flow of goods or wages from the firm to the household.
1. The mojito that Hilary receives gives a flow of goods that is moving from the firm to the household.
2. The $200 per week that Edison is getting for working for Little Havana is a flow of money from the firm to edison for the services he renders at the firm. This here is a flow of money from the firm to the household
At December 31, 2026, the following balances existed for MICPA Corporation: Bonds Payable (6%) $600,000 Discount on Bonds Payable 50,000 The bonds mature on 12/31/28. Straight-line amortization is used. If 60% of the bonds are retired at 103 on January 1, 2028, what is the gain or loss on early extinguishment
Answer:
$25,800
Explanation:
The bonds would mature at the end of the year 2028, which means in 2 years, as result, annual discount amortization is computed thus:
annual discount amortization=$50,000/2=$25,000
On January 1,2028, the balance in discount amortization is $25,000
Proceeds for 60% redemption=$600,000*60%*103%=$370,800
60% of bonds payable=$600,000*60%=$360,000
60% of unamortized discount=60%*$25,000=$15,000
In effecting the journal entries, bonds payable is debited with $360,000 while cash and discount on bonds payable are credited with $370,800 and $15,000 respectively.
Total credits=$370,800+$15,000=$385,800
total debit=$360,000
loss on early extinguishment is $25,800($385,800-$360,000)
Which of the following is a fixed expense for Maria's sandwich food truck?
(A) Salaries for her employees (B) Truck insurance (C) Advertising (D) All of the above
Answer:
Salaries for her employees
Explanation
Salaries for her staff are listed below as a fixed expense for Maria's sandwich food truck. As a result, choice (A) is the right one.
What is a Food Truck?A food truck is a sizable motorized vehicle (like a van) or trailer that is outfitted to prepare, cook, serve, and/or sell food.Some, like ice cream trucks, offer frozen or premade food; others, with on-board kitchens, either make food from scratch or reheat food that was made in a physical commercial kitchen. Sandwiches, hamburgers, french fries, and other local fast food favorites are typical.
Food truck that served gourmet cuisine, a range of specialties, and ethnic menus were incredibly popular by the early 2010s, amid the pop-up restaurant craze.
Cold drinks like water and soda pop may be sold by food trucks. Along with food stalls, carts, and trucks,
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Manufacturing cost data for Copa Company are presented below. Indicate the missing amount for each letter (a) through (i).
Case A Case B Case C
Direct materials used $(a) $73,230 $133,500
Direct labor 59,750 90,370 (g)
Manufacturing overhead 50,000 84,670 104,900
Total manufacturing costs 198,600 (d) 257,500
Work in process 1/1/20 (b) 19,770 (h)
Total cost of work in process 224,960 (e) 339,300
Work in process 12/31/20 (c) 16,940 72,760
Cost of goods manufactured 189,300 (f) (i)
Answer:
(a) $88,850
(b) $26,360
(c) $35,660
(d) $248,270
(e) $268,040
(f) $251,100
(g) $19,100
(h) $81,800
(i) $412,060
Explanation:
$59,750 + $50,000 - $198,600 = $88,850
$198,600 - $224,960 = $26,360
$224,960 - $189,300 = $35,660
$73,230 + $90,370 + $84,670 = $248,270
$248,270 + $19,770 = $268,040
$268,040 - $16,940 = $251,100
$133,500 + $104,900 - $257,500 = $19,100
$257,500 - $339,300 = $81,800
$339,300 + $72,760 = $412,060
The cost of goods manufactured calculates the total production cost of manufactured goods in a particular period.
Manufacturing cost data for Copa Company
(A)Direct materials used= $59,750 + $50,000 - $198,600 = $88,850
(B)Work in process 1/1/20 =$198,600 - $224,960 = $26,360
(C)Work in process 12/31/20=$224,960 - $189,300 = $35,660
(D)Total manufacturing costs=$73,230 + $90,370 + $84,670 = $248,270
(E)Total cost of work in process =$248,270 + $19,770 = $268,040
(F)Cost of goods manufactured=$268,040 - $16,940 = $251,100
(G)Direct labor=$133,500 + $104,900 - $257,500 = $19,100
(H)Work in process 1/1/20 =$257,500 - $339,300 = $81,800
(I)Cost of goods manufactured=$339,300 + $72,760 = $412,060
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The purpose of a SWOT analysis is to ___.
a. evaluate the marketing strategy that a company has been using.
b. determine the best strategy for the company.
c. compare the company's advantages with that of its competitors.
d. identify important company and environmental factors.
e. formulate goals and objectives for a company.
Answer: e. formulate goals and objectives for a company.
Explanation:
The SWOT analysis helps in decisions making in businesses. It helps in changing the needs of the organization. It helps the organization to build a plan so as to meet goals and improve the performances, and it also helps in keeping the relevancy in businesses in terms of decisions. It helps in analyzing the deep strengths, threats and weaknesses of the organization. It helps in promoting the overall growth, production, and services. It targets the market competition to develop necessary strategy.
Boyd Docker engaged in the following activities in establishing his photography studio, SnapShot!:
1. Opened a bank account in the name of SnapShot! and deposited $8,290 of his own money into this account in exchange for common stock.
2. Purchased photography supplies at a total cost of $980. The business paid $390 in cash, and the balance is on account.
3. Obtained estimates on the cost of photography equipment from three different manufacturers.
In what form (type of record) should Joel record these three activities?
Prepare the entries to record the transactions.
Answer:
1. Dr Cash $8,290
Cr Common stock $8,290
2. Dr Supplies $980
Cr Cash $390
Cr Accounts payable $590
3. No Entry $0
No Entry $0
Explanation:
Preparation of the entries to record the transactions
1. Based on the information given if he deposited the amount of $8,290 of his own money into this account in exchange for common stock the journal entry will be:
Dr Cash $8,290
Cr Common stock $8,290
(Being To record the investment)
2. Based on the information given in a situation where he Purchased photography supplies at a total cost of the amount of $980 which means that if The business paid the amount of $390 in cash, and the balance is on account the journal entry will be:
Dr Supplies $980
Cr Cash $390
Cr Accounts payable $590
($980-$390)
(Being To record the purchase of supplies)
3. Based on the information given in a situation where he Obtained the estimates on the cost of photography equipment from the three different manufacturers which means that no transaction or entry will be recorded.
No Entry $0
No Entry $0
Murphy Company, a cash-basis, calendar-year taxpayer, received a call on December 28, year 1, from a client stating that a check for $9,000 as payment in full for their services can be picked up at their offices, two blocks away, any weekday between 1:00 and 6:00 P.M. Murphy does not pick up the check until January 3, year 2. In which year does Murphy recognize the income?
Answer:
Murphy Company
The year in which Murphy recognizes the income is year 2.
Explanation:
As a cash basis taxpayer, Murphy Company reports income and deductions in the year that they are actually paid or received. Similarly, as a cash basis taxpayer, Murphy Company deducts expenses in the year the expenses are paid off, which is not necessarily the year they were incurred. The income for services of $9,000 rendered to a customer, for which payment was received on January 3, year 2, will be recognized in year 2 and not in year 1 when the services were performed.
Use the following items to prepare a balance sheet and a cash flow statement. Determine the total assets, total liabilities, net worth, total cash inflows, and total cash outflows. Balance Sheet and Cash Flows Rent for the month$1,240 Monthly take-home salary$3,420 Cash in checking account 700 Savings account balance 2,110 Spending for food 820 Balance of educational loan 2,930 Current value of automobile 8,590 Telephone bill paid for month 69 Credit card balance 236 Loan payment 177 Auto insurance 239 Household possessions 3,680 Stereo equipment 3,240 Payment for electricity 110 Lunches/parking at work 271 Donations 169 Home computer 1,870 Value of stock investment 1,750 Clothing purchase 148 Restaurant spending 177
Answer:
1. Balance Sheet:
Assets:
Cash in checking account $700
Savings account balance 2,110
Current value of automobile 8,590
Home computer 1,870
Value of stock investment 1,750
Household possessions 3,680
Stereo equipment 3,240 $21,940
Liabilities:
Balance of educational loan 2,930
Credit card balance 236 $3,166
Net Worth $18,774
2. Cash Flows:
Cash Inflows:
Monthly take-home salary $3,420
Outflows:
Rent for the month $1,240
Spending for food 820
Telephone bill paid for month 69
Auto insurance 239
Payment for electricity 110
Lunches/parking at work 271
Donations 169
Clothing purchase 148
Restaurant spending 177
Loan payment 177
Total cash outflows $3,420
Explanation:
Monthly take-home salary $3,420
Rent for the month $1,240
Spending for food 820
Telephone bill paid for month 69
Auto insurance 239
Payment for electricity 110
Lunches/parking at work 271
Donations 169
Clothing purchase 148
Restaurant spending 177
Loan payment 177
Assets:
Cash in checking account 700
Savings account balance 2,110
Current value of automobile 8,590
Home computer 1,870
Value of stock investment 1,750
Household possessions 3,680
Stereo equipment 3,240
Liabilities:
Balance of educational loan 2,930
Credit card balance 236
During 2021, Phil Rupp presents the following transactions:_______.
Bank loan proceeds received (to purchase a new car) of $15,000
Wages of $56,821
Contribution to a Roth IRA of $5,000
Pass-through loss from a partnership of $7,637
Interest income earned of $43
Assuming Phil Rupp files as single with one valid dependent in 2017, his gross income is _______, while his adjusted gross income is ______.
Answer:
Assuming Phil Rupp files as single with one valid dependent in 2017, his gross income is __$56,864__, while his adjusted gross income is __$44,227_.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Bank loan proceeds received (to purchase a new car) of $15,000
Wages of $56,821
Contribution to a Roth IRA of $5,000
Pass-through loss from a partnership of $7,637
Interest income earned of $43
Gross income:
Wages of $56,821
Interest income earned of $43
Total gross income = $56,864
Adjusted gross income:
Gross income of $56,864
less:
Contribution to a Roth IRA of $5,000
Pass-through loss from a partnership of $7,637 (less than 20% of $56,864)
Adjusted gross income = $44,227 ($56,864 - $5,000 - $7,637)
b) With Pass-through each partner's share of business income, gain, deduction, or loss is passed through to the owner and reported on the owner's personal federal income tax return for the tax year. According to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, individual business owners are entitled to up to 20% of their income as pass-through losses.
With gasoline prices at $3.00 per gallon, consumers are flocking to purchase hybrid vehicles (combination of gasoline and electric motors) that get 50 miles per gallon of gasoline. The monthly payment on a three-year lease of a hybrid is $499 compared to $399 per month on a conventional, equivalent traditional gasoline car that gets 25 miles per gallon. Both vehicles require a one-time $1,500 payment for taxes, license, and dealer charges. Both vehicles have identical lease terms for the residual value, maximum number of miles allowed without penalty, and so forth.
Required:
a. Calculate how many miles the consumer must drive per year to make the hybrid the economical choice over the conventional gasoline-only vehicle.
b. How does your answer to part (a) change if the price of gasoline is $4.00per gallon?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The number of miles driven per year is
Let us assume the mileage be M
Now
$499 + M ($3 ÷ 50) = $399 + M ($3 ÷ 25)
$100 = M(0.12 - 0.06)
M = $100 ÷ 0.06
= 1,666.66 miles per month
For year, it is
= 1,666.66 × 12
= 20,000 miles per year
c. Now in the case when the gasoline price is $4 per gallon
$499 + M ($4 ÷ 50) = $399 + M ($4 ÷ 25)
$100 = M(0.16 - 0.08)
M = $100 ÷ 0.08
= 1,250 miles per month
For year, it is
= 1,250 × 12
= 15,000 miles per year
Presented below are a number of operational guidelines and practices that have developed over time. Select the assumption, principle, or constraint that most appropriately justifies these procedures and practices.
a. Fair value changes are not recognized in the accounting records.
b. Financial information is presented so that investors will not be misled.
c. Intangible assets are amortized over periods benefited.
d. Agricultural companies use fair value for purposes of valuing crops.
e. Each enterprise is kept as a unit distinct from its owner or owners.
f. All significant post-balance-sheet events are disclosed.
g. Revenue is recorded when the product is delivered.
Answer:
a. Fair value changes are not recognized in the accounting records.
Appropriate Selection: Historical Cost Principle
b. Financial information is presented so that investors will not be misled.
Appropriate Selection: Full Disclosure Principle
c. Intangible assets are amortized over periods benefited.
Appropriate Selection: Expense Recognition Principle
d. Agricultural companies use fair value for purposes of valuing crops.
Appropriate Selection: Measurement Principle
e. Each enterprise is kept as a unit distinct from its owner or owners.
Appropriate Selection: Economic entity assumption
f. All significant post-balance-sheet events are disclosed.
Appropriate Selection: Full Disclosure Principle
g. Revenue is recorded when the product is delivered.
Appropriate Selection: Revenue Recognition Principle
Jia is considering whether to go out to dinner at a restaurant with her friend. The meal is expected to cost $40, Jia typically leaves a 20% tip, and an Uber will cost $5 each way. Jia values the restaurant meal at $25. Jia enjoys her friend s company and is willing to pay $30 just to spend an evening with her. If Jia does not go out to the restaurant, she will eat at home, using groceries that cost her $8.
a. Calculate Jia's cost associated with going out to dinner with her friend.
b. Calculate Jia's benefits associated with going out to dinner with her friend.
Answer:
a. Jia's cost associated with going out to dinner with her friend
= $58
b. Jia's benefit associated with going out to dinner with her friend
= $47
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Expected cost of meal = $40
Tips (20%) 8
Transport to & from = 10
Total cost of going out = $58
Benefits with going out:
Value of restaurant meal = $25
Amount Jia is willing to pay = $30
Less of eating at home ($8)
Total benefits with going out $47
8. Agreement and disagreement among economists Suppose that Tim, an economist from a business school in Georgia, and Alyssa, an economist from a university in Massachusetts, are arguing over government bailouts. The following dialogue shows an excerpt from their debate: Alyssa: Thanks to recent financial crises, the concept of bailouts is a hot topic for debate among everyone these days. Tim: Indeed, it's gotten crazy! A government bailout of severely distressed financial firms is unnecessary because free markets will properly price assets. Alyssa: I don't know about that. Without a bailout of severely distressed financial firms, the economy will experience a deep recession. The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to .
Answer:
The disagreement between these economists is most likely due to .
differences between perceptions versus reality.
Explanation:
A bailout occurs when the government provides capital resources to a distressed business or failing company, which it considers to be too big to fail. The purpose is to prevent the consequences of the downfall of such an entity, which may include bankruptcy, default on its financial obligations, economic impact on the wider society. Most bailouts are made for the benefit of the society rather than the business entity. The mindset from which two economists can perceive the reality of bailouts will always differ.