the sequence of _____ in a dna molecule determines the protein that will be produced

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: gene

Explanation: The sequence of bases in a DNA molecule can determine the order of amino acids in a protein molecule. Groups of three bases called triplets represent different amino acids. This is the basis of the genetic code . A sequence of bases (genetic information) on DNA that codes for a protein is called a gene .


Related Questions

HELPPPP!! HELPPP!!! PLS PLS PLS!! ASAAAPPPP

Answers

I think the answer is D

Are viruses alive
Explain

Answers

Answer:

Yes i think so

Explanation:

Answer:

Yes, because the coronavirus just proves it-

Explanation:

Which domain includes organisms that are called extremophiles (organisms which live in extreme environments)?

Answers

Answer: archaea

Explanation:

Most extremophiles are microorganisms (and a high proportion of these are archaea), but this group also includes eukaryotes such as protists (e.g., algae, fungi and protozoa) and multicellular organisms. Archaea is the main group to thrive in extreme environments.

Archaea domain includes organisms that are called extremophiles (organisms which live in extreme environments).

What are the characteristics of archaea?

Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.

The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.

If there is an overgrowth of another organism called Archaea, then the symptom picture can be very different. There can still be bloating, abdominal pain and cramping, but Archaea usually cause constipation, not diarrhea.

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When observing a specimen under medium power, which adjustment knob should be used to focus the image? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The coarse adjustment knob should only be used with the lowest power objective lens. Once it is in focus, you will only need to use the fine focus. Using the coarse focus with higher lenses may result in crashing the lens into the slide.

Explanation:

Costal Regions experience moderate temperatures because winds prevent extreme temperatures in these regions which direction of wind makes peace moderate temperatures possible?

A. From the land to the ocean
B. From the ocean to the land
C. Parallel to the ocean

Answers

Answer:

From the ocean to land

Explanation:

got it right on edge

From the ocean to the land the extreme temperatures in these regions which direction of wind makes peace moderate temperatures possible.

What is Coastal regions?

A significant and expanding share of the world's population lives in coastal regions, which are experiencing environmental deterioration. In underdeveloped nations, the issue is very severe.

Although there are many different causes of environmental decline, population issues are a major contributing element. The majority of the world's population, about 3 billion people, now reside 200 kilometers or less from a shoreline.

That number is probably going to quadruple by 2025. Numerous economic advantages have resulted from the high population density in coastal regions, including enhanced transit infrastructure, urban and industrial growth, and increased revenue.

Therefore, From the ocean to the land the extreme temperatures in these regions which direction of wind makes peace moderate temperatures possible.

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How is mRNA or protein synthesis in general related to communication?

Answers

Answer:Three general classes of RNA molecules are involved in expressing the genes encoded within a cell's DNA. Messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules carry the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts; ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules form the core of a cell's ribosomes (the structures in which protein synthesis takes place); and transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules carry amino acids to the ribosomes during protein synthesis. In eukaryotic cells, each class of RNA has its own polymerase, whereas in prokaryotic cells, a single RNA polymerase synthesizes the different class of RNA. Other types of RNA also exist but are not as well understood, although they appear to play regulatory roles in gene expression and also be involved in protection against invading viruses.

Explanation:

A professor researching sea stars off the coast of France has been offered a position a a Mexican university. Should the researcher assume that his pas!
experiments would produce the same results in the coastal regions of Mexico?
No because the experiments are no longer valid if they are disassembled
Yes because performing experiments under different conditions further validates the results
Yes because the same experiment should yield the same results everywhere in the world
No because the environmental conditions in Mexico will be different producing uncontrol anables

Answers

Answer:

It is the Last one

Explanation:

No because the environmental conditions in Mexico will be different producing uncontrol anables

Answer:

The Answer is D. No, because the environmental conditions in Mexico will be different, producing uncontrolled variables

Explanation:

he is traveling to another part of the earth on a different coast with different conditions. It would be much more different. Perhaps there are other species and everything. Some results could be similar but most of them wont.

Hope This Helps!

What is the role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem

Answers

Answer:Cellular respiration in plants and animals involve chemical reactions with oxygen that release stored energy. ... Plants, algae, and many microorganisms use the energy from light, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, and water to make sugars (food) through the process of photosynthesis, which also releases oxygen.

Explanation:

hope it helps :)

The role of photosynthesis and cellular respiration in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem is the following:

The fundamental energy source of all ecosystems is the Sun, which sends a large amount of energy to Earth in the form of light and heat.

The various green plants use energy from the sun, water and nutrients from the soil, and carbon dioxide from the air to produce organic matter.

The process by which light is used as an energy source to transform CO2 into organic compounds essential for life is called photosynthesis.

The manufactured organic matter is used by the photosynthetic organisms themselves for the maintenance of their vital processes through cellular respiration.

Energy, once solar energy is transformed by producers into chemical energy by making organic matter in photosynthesis, is transmitted along with matter.

In each transfer of energy, between the different types of organisms there is a release of energy to the environment, in the form of heat.

On the contrary, matter flows cyclically, chemical elements are transferred between living beings and in the physical environment of each ecosystem.

Therefore, we can conclude that the role of photosynthesis in the cycling of matter and the flow of energy through the ecosystem is to produce the transformation not only of inorganic into organic matter, but also of light energy into chemical binding energy, oxygen is released as a waste product and is used by most organisms for cellular respiration.

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Which statement best describe the way thay an adesine phiphosphate molecule become an adenosi trphosphate molecule in the human body?

A. Protein cause phosphate molecule to bind to sugar and form ATP.
B. Food energy is used to attach a phosphate molecule to an ADP molecule.
C. Lonized Oxygen in cells causes sugars and phosphate molecule to form ATP.
D. Water breaks down ADP molecules which form into ATP molecules over time.​

Answers

Answer:

B. Food energy is used to attach a phosphate molecule to an ADP molecule

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

What would most likely happen if the number of shrimp decreased

Answers

Answer:

The population would decrease.

Explanation:

Answer:

the second one

Explanation:

hope this helps sorry if u get it wrong

Cholesterol is synthesized by all animal cells and is an essential structural component of animal cell membranes. Cholesterol is the most common steroid and is mainly synthesized in the liver. Cholesterol also serves as a precursor for several important biological compounds including all, EXCEPT: A) insulin B) vitamin D C) bile salts D) testosterone

Answers

the answer is insulin. because the precursor for insulin is called pro insulin

Cholesterol does not serve as the precursor for insulin. So the correct option is A.

What is cholesterol?

Cholesterol is a wax-like substance. Cholesterol is considered to be bad among the general public but it is not inherently “bad.” Our body needs for building cells and making vitamins and several other hormones. Cholesterol levels, in excess, can pose a problem.

Cholesterol can come from two sources. These are synthesized by the liver and from foods from animals. The liver produces all the required cholesterol but the remainder is obtained from foods. For example, meat, poultry, and dairy products of them contain dietary cholesterol.

These are the same foods that are also high in saturated fats and trans fats. These fats cause the liver to make more cholesterol than required or more than it normally does. This added production of cholesterol, for some people, means they go from a normal level of cholesterol level to unhealthy level of cholesterol.

Therefore the correct option is A.

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Sex-Related inheritance: X chromosome; Non Sex-Related inheritance​

Answers

What we already know:

All species under normal circumstances will have two sex chromosomes. X and Y, Y is known to be dominant. All females will have two X chromosomes (XX, one X will always be given by the mother), whereas males will have one Y chromosome and one X chromosome (XY, one X will always be given by the mother. The father, on the other hand, could give either an X or a Y, that all depends on what sex chromosome the father's sperm donated.)

So, how many chromosomes do a typical human have? Correct, a typical human has 32 chromosomes and only 2 of them are sex chromosomes. Now we must understand that the sex chromosome carries more than just the one code for the individual sex. That means that the gene codes for more than just the sex.

Building on that knowledge:

Sex-Related Inheritance that differs from sex, is carried on one or two of an individual's sex chromosome. Whereas Non-Sex-Related Inheritance is carried on the other thirty chromosomes that the individual also carries.

Sex-Related inherited genes that are passed via the father to male offsprings, carried on the Y chromosome, are easiest to spot in a family. All males will have this trait and no females will.

Non-sex-related inheritance can be passed from male to female and from female to male, this is sometimes harder to differentiate from genes carried on the X chromosome because the mother always gives an X chromosome.

Vocabulary:

phenotype: the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.

how does the ph of soil affect plant growth experiment of a succulent plant (plz help)

Answers

the ph of soil affect plant growth experiment of a succulent plant

which fat has only single bonds between the carbon atom in the fatty acid

Answers

Answer:

Saturated fatty acid. Hope this helps!!

Explanation:

Answer: saturated fatty acid

Explanation:

fatty acid has only single bonds between its carbon atoms. The unsaturated fatty acid has a double bond between two of its carbon atoms.

Which of the following best describes the product of DNA transcription

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s an RNA molecule

Its an RNA molecule I took the test in the 9th grade  

what blood types are not. possible for a child if one parent has type.A blood and the other type B?


A.Type B
B.Type A
C.Type O
d. all blood types are possible

Answers

the answer is going to be D :))

Suppose we completely stopped burning fossil fuels immediately. How many years would it take to return to atmospheric CO2 levels from the year 1800, about 600 GtC? Use the Gizmo to find the answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It would take 50 years to return to atmospheric CO2 levels from the year 1800. I know this because I set the fossil fuel usage to 0 and proceeded to simulate 50 years and that’s when the atmospheric CO2 levels returned to 600 GtC.

As per observation It could take 50 years to go back to atmospheric CO2 degrees from the yr 1800.

Each year, there has been no extrade in the quantity of CO2 withinside the ecosystem because of soil and land plants. coal also can be the answer.

What is co2 quantity ?

Since 2000, the worldwide atmospheric carbon dioxide quantity has grown with the aid of using 43.5ppm, an growth of 12 percent. The contemporary-day document of atmospheric carbon dioxide degrees commenced with observations recorded at Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii.

Thus it is well explained.

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What does the process of cell respiration provide for cells?

Answers

Answer:

Cells do cellular respiration to extract energy from the bonds of glucose and other food molecules. Cells can store the extracted energy in the form of ATP.

PLEASE HELP URGENT
You want to survey members of your class to calculate the average amount of water they drink on a daily basis. Which of the following units would be most appropriate to use in your calculations?
A. microliters
B. micrograms
C. liters
D. kilograms

Answers

Answer:

I would say liters

Explanation:

Because D and B are units of weight and A is extremely small for the amoutn of water you drink.

Select an ecosystem that is familiar to you and describe the biotic and abiotic factors that exist there?

Answers

Answer:

Forest Ecosystem

An ecosystem is composed of two main components: biotic and abiotic factors. Biotic factors are the living parts of the ecosystem, such as plants, animals, insects, fungi, and bacteria. Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the ecosystem, which influence the size and composition of the living parts: these are components like minerals, light, heat, rocks, and water.

Biotic Factors by Type

The most obvious features of any forest ecosystem are its trees, the dominant biotic feature. They dominate the ecosystem: both in terms of visibility and in terms of biomass. However, they are only one type of organism living in a forest. Other biotic factors include:

shrubs , flowering plants , ferns , mosses , lichens , fungi , mammals , birds , reptiles , insects , worms , microbes

Abiotic Factors by Type

The most important abiotic feature of a forest ecosystem may not be obvious, despite its ubiquity and importance: sunlight. Tangible abiotic factors include soil, minerals, rocks, and water. But abiotic factors can be intangible, such as temperature, other types of radiation, and the chemistry of soil and water.

Biotic Factors by Function

Ecologists frequently group an ecosystem's factors by what role they play in the system, rather than by what particular species they are. This is known as a functional classification.

These functions relate to the movement of energy through an ecosystem, and trees — along with other photosynthetic plants — are the chief primary producers. This means that trees convert the sun's energy into food energy, which is then used by other members of the ecosystem.

These other members of the ecosystem can also be categorized. Primary consumers are, for example, herbivores that eat the primary producers. Secondary consumers are the carnivores and omnivores that eat the primary producers. Decomposers are the scavengers, microbes, and fungi that consume the droppings and the carcasses of other organisms.

Abiotic Factors by Function

The abiotic factors of a forest fall less obviously into functional classifications, but keep in mind that the energy transferred among the various biotic categories is itself a foundational abiotic element. This energy occurs in the form of solar radiation, which includes both visible light and heat (infrared).

Primary producers (plants like trees and shrubs) convert the light into carbohydrates, a form of energy that can be consumed by other organisms. The function of other abiotic factors relies on the minerals they contain, such as the nitrogen in the soil or the hydrogen in water molecules.

An ecosystem consist of various biotic and abiotic factors which interact with each other. A grassland ecosystem is a terrestrial ecosystem which have grass as the main producers (dominant) living thing.

What is a Grassland Ecosystem?

A grassland ecosystem is a type of terrestrial ecosystem in which grasses and the herbaceous plants are the dominant species. Grass controls the grassland ecosystems as they are the main producers of the ecosystem with few or no trees where there is not favorable conditions for a forest. It is more like a dry and desert ecosystem. Therefore, it is also called as a transitional landscape.

The four important abiotic components of grassland ecosystem includes climate, parent material and soil, topography, and natural disturbances. Climate includes the rainfall pattern, temperature and wind patterns of a particular area.

Biotic Factors in the Grassland ecosystem include Plants, Insects (Invertebrates), Grazers, and Predators.

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(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!! )The direct transfer of heat from one substance to another substance that is touching is referred to as O Conduction O Convection O Radiation​

Answers

Answer: Conduction

Explanation:

Cell size and shape are important factors in determining the rate of diffusion. Think about cells with specialized functions, such as epithelial cells that line the small intestine or plant root hairs. What is the function of these cells? Sketch the shape of these cells. How does the shape of these cells relate to their function?

Answers

Answer:

Epithelial cells are the protective cells. They form the outer covering of the body surface which protects the body from any external danger.Cuboidal epithelial cells, as their name suggests, are shaped like cubes. These are typically found in tissues that secrete or absorb substances, such as in the kidneys and glands. Columnar epithelial cells are long and thin, like columns. These are usually found in places that secrete mucus such as the stomach.

A plant has been removed from its natural environment and placed into a body of water that contains a higher concentration of salt than the inside of each plant cell. The plant promptly wilts. This situation is most similar to which event?

a. Seaweed put into fresh water.
b. A land plant put into tap water.
c. A freshwater plant put into sea water.
d. A freshwater plant put into distilled water.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:The situation that is most similar in which a plant is moved to a higher concentration of salt in water is that of a freshwater plant being put into sea water. Due to too much salt concentration, freshwater plants cannot survive on the ocean

The reaction has one reactant and at least and at least two products

Answers

decomposition reaction, one reactant breaks down into two or more products

What Best describes a difference between Prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells?

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotic cells contain organelles that are enclosed in membranes. ... Prokaryotic cells contain a nucleus that is enclosed in a membrane

1. A Prokaryotic cell is surrounded by a single membrane layer but In the case of Eukaryotic, there are two surroundings 1. Plasma membrane 2. Nuclear membrane.

2. In the case of prokaryotic cells, the cell wall is made up of Carbohydrates, lipids, protein and certain amino acids whereas The eukaryotic cell wall is made up of chitin and cellulose.

3. Respiratory enzymes are present on the cell membrane in prokaryotic cells whereas Respiratory enzymes are absent on the cell membrane in Eukaryotic cells

4. Thylakoids present in the cytoplasm in prokaryotic cells whereas Thylakoids occur within the chloroplast in eukaryotic cells

5. SAP Vacuoles are present in prokaryotic cells but SAP vacuoles are commonly present in Eukaryotic cells

6. 70s ribosome are present free in the cytoplasm or attached to mRNA in prokaryotic cells whereas 80s ribosomes are present either free or bound to the endoplasmic reticulum and nuclear Envelope for mRNA

7. Endocytosis and exocytosis do not occur in prokaryotic cells but Endocytosis and exocytosis takes place in many protists and in animals

8. The nucleus is absent in prokaryotic cells. nuclear material lies in the cytoplasm and is called a nucleoid, contains a single chromosome whereas Well developed nucleus found in Eukaryotic cells which surrounds why nuclear membrane nucleus contains two or more chromosomes

9. Fertilization, gamete formation and meiosis do not occur in prokaryotic cells whereas Fertilization, gamete formation and meiosis are well developed in Eukaryotic cells.

10. Prokaryotic cells are haploid whereas Eukaryotic cells are of both types, diploid and haploid

11. Nuclear envelope or nuclear membrane is absent in prokaryotic cells Well developed nuclear membrane or nuclear envelope surrounds the nuclear material

12. The nucleolus is absent in prokaryotic cells whereas One or more nucleolus is present within the nucleus

13. Circular DNA is present without associated proteins Nuclear DNA is associated with proteins in prokaryotic cells but It is linear while extranuclear DNA is present without proteins in Eukaryotic cells

14. If present Flagella are simple, consist of a single fibril. Flagella are formed of a protein called flagellin. but Flagella are complex in structure, 9+2 pattern of microtubules formed of the protein called tubulin in Eukaryotic cells if present.

15. Plasmids and pili are present in many prokaryotic cells whereas Plasmids and pili are absent in eukaryotic cells.

16. Most prokaryotes are reproduced by means of asexual reproduction Most but Eukaryotes are reproduced by means of asexual reproduction.

This is not my answer but I hope it helps

Looking at the atomic model, which particle is shown in yellow?
Question 4 options:

nucleus

protons

electrons

neutrons

Answers

Can you describe the diagram? The nucleus is the center where the protons and neutrons are. The electrons are on the outside :)

Answer:

electrons :))

Explanation:

i took the test lol

Please help. I’m kinda dumb

Answers

Answer:

why do you say that?

Explanation:

I can't see what it says even when i pull the piscture up.

Sorry :|

Have a great day/night and stay safe! :D :)

I'm not quite sure either, but from the instructions it appears that you should have some sort of "subject" and two of the subject's relatives. Then you just have to list if the subject and the two relatives show the traits. I believe that the subject is either you, since the course says "Your Genetic Traits"

I hope this helped a bit.

Once the neuron is excited, how
does the message pass down the
axon to the knob?
A. Through potassium
B. Through the glia cells
C. The sodium pump
GUYS PLS HELP

Answers

Answer: C. The sodium pump

Explanation: Acellus

During meiosis, the chromatids of homologous chromosomes have just undergone crossing over. Which of the following phases will the cell enter next?

A: Metaphase I
B: Anaphase II
C: Prophase II
D: Telophase I

Answers

As I know the process of crossing over occurs in prophase 1 so the next phase will be metaphase 1
Hope this helps!!

Answer:

Metaphase I

Explanation:

Got it right on the test nun to worry about.

Which of the following is not a freshwater ecosystem? a. lakes b. rivers c. seas d. springs Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

c. seas

Explanation:

as they are salty and contain impurities.

Answer:

I got c correct

Explanation:

Other Questions
Mrs. Douglas lack of reaction to her husband's dead body. What does this imply about her character and their relationship?The valley of fear TIME REMAINING50:19The primary difference between the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan was __________.A.military fundingB.a standard national currencyC.state representation in CongressD.control of heavily used waterways List each layer of the earth, starting at the crust, and identify one characteristic of each layer. If you are writing an equivalent expression for 23 24, how many times would you write 2 as a factor? What is the Scientific Method and what are the steps? How do you think people learn stereotypes Part 1: Which, if any, substance is soluble in water?Part 2: Explain how the data helped you determine solubility for both substances for temperatures 20 C to 80 C An investor wants to save money to purchase real estate. She buys an annuity with monthly payments that earn 5.6% interest, compounded monthly. Paymentswill be made at the end of each month, Find the total value of the annuity in 16 years if each monthly payment is $65.Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your final answer to the nearest cent In explaining why their country is an attractive place to invest, the Minister of Commerce from Turgistan has argued that the political problems have been exaggerated and that fewer people have been imprisoned for political reasons than you have been led to believe. However, Amnesty International reports that one third of the prisoners in Turgistan are political prisoners. A representative from your company visited a prison and sampled 500 prisoners in Turgistan, concluding that 90 of them are political prisoners. Test the hypothesis, at the 5% significance level, that one third of the prisoners in Turgistan are political prisoners. Required:a. Does this data support the Minister of Commerce or Amnesty International? b. What other issues might be important when evaluating this data? do you think you could make it as a gentry-scholar during the Tang Dynasty? Why or why not? what is 2 to the second power In the cat hater what is recurring theme in the a story such as this Which of these is Nicolas Poissons most famous painting Which rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C DWhich rainforest is the largest in the world? A. the Amazon B. the Congo C. the Central American D. the Southeast Asian Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D PLZ HELP!! ALGEBRA! WILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST! who did roger williams spend the winter with? How many times larger is 22700000 than 925000 11. She said nothing.12. The girl won the first prize.13. I watched that movie yesterday. please help this is due in 30 minutes!! This principle is defined as:"The distribution of interest or visual weight in a work."SymmetryBalanceUnityContrast