Answer:
d) topographical variation
Explanation:
eselson and Stahl relied on equilibrium density gradient centrifugation to resolve the DNA containing 14N from the DNA containing 15N.They started off with DNA in media containing the heavy isotope, then switched to media containing the lighter isotope and allowed DNA replication to take place. Under semiconservative model of DNA replication, after THREE rounds of replication, how many bands of DNA would you see and which band would contain more DNA molecules
Answer:
The correct answer would be - two bands ( one intermediate, and one light)- the light band contains more DNA molecules.
Explanation:
After the switching to the lighter isotope by the second round of replication where light strands are used as template strands, produces the light band of 14N.
After three rounds of semiconservative replication, where template strand contains both heavy and new formed light bands or nitrogen and produces so in a Density gradient, there will be 2 bands one light band and the other intermediate band.
what is a scienctific theory
Answer:
" A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. Such fact-supported theories are not "guesses" but reliable accounts of the real world."
Explanation:
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Complete the sentence.
Decomposers ________. means
Answer:
Decomposers are organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms, they carry out decomposition, a process possible by only certain kingdoms, such as fungi.
Explanation:
a diagram that models the process of photosynthesis is shown below complete the diagram by filling in the missing labels.
I have this so far
Answer:
reactants = carbon dioxide & water
energy source = light
waste product = oxygen
primary energy = glucose
Explanation:
The energy source is light, reactants are carbon dioxide and water, the waste product is oxygen and primary energy is glucose.
What is photosynthesis?The sustainability of the significant number of life on Earth depends on photosynthesis. It is how almost all of the energy in the biosphere is made accessible to living beings.
All higher living forms on Earth consume photosynthetic organisms directly or indirectly since they are the primary producers that serve as the foundation of the planet's food webs.
Additionally, photosynthesis is responsible for producing virtually all of the oxygen in the atmosphere. The majority of creatures would vanish, there might soon be little food or other organic stuff on Earth, and the atmosphere would eventually be almost barren of gaseous oxygen if photosynthesis stopped.
Commonly used notation for photosynthesis is: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂. This indicates that the reactants, six carbon dioxide molecules, and six water molecules, are transformed into a sugar molecule and six oxygen molecules, the products, by light energy being absorbed by chlorophyll (implied by the arrow).
The creature consumes the sugar, and as a byproduct, oxygen is produced.
Therefore, the energy source is light, reactants are carbon dioxide and water, the waste product is oxygen and the primary energy is glucose.
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A substance whose shape can easily change is a
a.
solid.
b.
powder.
c.
fluid.
d.
metal.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
fluid.
Explanation:
because there molecules can freely move and take the shape of any container
Grasses
Grasshoppers
Frogs
Hawks
Snakes
Decomposers
Which organisms in the food web shown above compete for the same
food source in this environment?
Answer:
Frogs and snakes.
Explanation:
I answered this question for another person, plus, this is the only reasonable answer.
12. The best plate to cultivate enteric bacteria is?
A. EMB
B. Blood agar
C. Mannitol salt
D. Sabouraud agar plate
13. The Ingredient in Hektoen plate which makes the agar selective is?
A. Salt
B. Glucose
C. Mannitol
D. Bile acids
14. The enteric plates are only allowing the growth of ?
A. Gram negative bacteria
B. Gram positive bacteria
C. Anaerobes
Answer:
A.) EMB (Eiosin Methylene Blue)
B.) Hektoen Agar contains Bile salt which makes it selective medium.
C.) Gram Negative
A 1.0-kb DNA fragment from the 5' end of the mouse gene is examined by DNA footprint protection analysis. Two samples are end-labeled with 32P, and one of the two is mixed with TFIIB, TFIID, and RNA polymerase II. Both samples are exposed to DNase I. The results are displayed below. The DNA exposed to proteins is run in the right-hand lane of the gel. Control DNA is in the left-hand lane.
Required:
What length of DNA is bound by the transcriptional proteins?
Answer:
Explanation:
Proteins, such as RNA (ribonucleic acid) polymerase, were loaded into lane 2. TFIIB and TFIID are two forms of TFII. These proteins attach to the fragment of DNA. Furthermore, these proteins shield DNA from the DNase enzyme, which may trigger DNA to split. As a result of the above findings, we may conclude that the inserting proteins(RNA polymerase, TFIID and TR 8 proteins) cover the area between 500 and 800 bp (base pair) in the DNase I footprinting experiment.
As a consequence, the length duration is 300bp since the promoter area is about 500-800bp and is not digested by DNase after incubation of inserting proteins.
Why do males determine the sex of the offspring in humans?
1
they have testosterone
they have two different sex chromosomes
they have no sex chromosomes
males do not determine the sex of offspring in humans
o they have two of the same sex chromosomes
Answer:
males do not determine the sex of offspring
Explanation:
this question lacks intellectual merit on multiple levels of analysis
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After an initial infection of the measles virus, B-cells recognize the measles virus in your body. How is this helpful in human immune response? (SC.912. L.14.52)
ws
O The B-Cells transfer this recognition to T-cells, which will then devour the viruses
o The B-cells use this recognition to defend the body against the B-cells more quickly recognize and respond to any other virus that invades the body
O The B-Cells more quickly recognize the response to any other virus that invades the body
O The B-cells produce antibodies more quickly if the measles virus is encountered again
Answer: it’s D
Explanation:
5×8+2÷2×3
what is the answer
Answer:
is this a joke
Explanation:
5/8 : 2 2/3 = 1564 = 0.234375
7. Phytoplankton + Shrimp → Snapper → Shark
There are 2,500 kcal available for the 1st trophic
level.
There are kcal available for the 2nd trophic level.
There are kcal available for the 3rd trophic level.
There are 2.5 kcal available for the 4th trophic level.
Fill in the organisms and energy amounts on the
pyramid to the right
8. Use the food chain you created in #3 and complete
Answer:
The first level is 2,500
The second is 250
The third level is 25
and the fourth level is 2.5
Explanation:
The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat.
Am I supposed to answer #8?
The amount of energy at each trophic level decreases as it moves through an ecosystem. As little as 10 percent of the energy at any trophic level is transferred to the next level; the rest is lost largely through metabolic processes as heat.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact. These biotic and abiotic components are linked together through nutrient cycles and energy flows.
Moreover, 7 major ecosystems are forest ecosystem, grassland ecosystem, tundra ecosystem, desert ecosystem, freshwater ecosystem, and marine ecosystem.
Hence, healthy ecosystems clean our water, purify our air, maintain our soil, regulate the climate, recycle nutrients and provide us with food. They provide raw materials and resources for medicines and other purposes. They are at the foundation of all civilization and sustain our economies.
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A 66-year-old man has difficulty controlling voluntary movements. He can clearly state what he intends to do, describe how he would do it, and initiate or stop the movement. However, he has poor coordination and often misses his target. If his difficulty arises from a defect in one particular area of the central nervous system, which area is most likely to be involved
Answer:
Cerebrum
Explanation:
Cerebrum is the part of central nervous system that is responsible for the voluntary movement. If there is poor coordination between cerebrum and the muscles so the person has difficulty in controlling his voluntary actions or movement. Somatic nervous system is a part of the peripheral nervous system responsible for the voluntary movements of body parts through the use of skeletal muscles so we can say that both cerebrum and somatic nervous system is responsible for voluntary actions.
what is urbanization
Explanation:
the process of expanding residential areas or establishing cities or towns by constructing large buildings in search of modern facilities is called urbanization.
hope it helps
What does the slope of a distance-time graph represent?
The
Answer:
it represents the speed of moving
Explanation:
A sloping line on a distance-time graph shows that the object is moving. In a distance-time graph, the slope or gradient of the line is equal to the speed of the object
An ecosystem engineer can cause a cascade of effects including abiotic and biotic changes.
O True
False
Answer:
O True
Explanation:
Ecosystem engineers are able to modify the surrounding environment, either by creating new habitats or modifying/destroying existing ones to adjust them to their needs. These species can significantly alter their environments, having a large impact on the species richness as well as modifying the availability of abiotic factors (e.g., water, space, etc) of a particular area. In certain environments, ecosystem engineers can even act as keystone species. Some examples of ecosystem engineers include, among others, beavers, woodpeckers, corals, etc.
Which of the following statements best describes the importance of
nutrient cycling?
Answer:
Since there are no choices to this question, I think it restores ecosystems or the organisms physical environment to a state called the "Equilibrium State".
Explanation:
The Equilibrium State keeps the ecosystems functioning. Nutrient cycles link or put the living organisms with the non living organisms together throughout the flow of the nutrients in the cycle. Remember that living and non living organisms always depend on each other.
I hope this answers your question! :)
In the year 2000, more than 225 million acres of forests were burned throughout the
world. A forest fire can have a dramatic effect on the plants and animals that live in a
forest.
• Describe one negative and one positive effect of a forest fire.
One way of controlling how severe a forest fire becomes is to deliberately set small
fires in what is known as a "controlled burn."
• Describe two ways that a controlled burn can benefit a forest.
Name the type of ecological succession that would occur after after a forest fire.
Answer:
In 1960, the U.S. Forest Service started keeping detailed records of damage caused by wildfires. ... Between 2000 and 2013, nearly 161 million acres were consumed by wildfires -- more in 13 years than in the previous 40 years, combined. ... they would have been had fuel sources been able to burn off naturally over time.
Missing: 225 | Must include: 225
Explanation:
I need help please help
Answer:
its d cause
Explanation:
Correlative Conjunctions are pairs of words used to connect two parts of a sentence with equal value.
What is not a job of the skin tissue?
Regulates body temperature
O Protects interior of the body
Contains nerves to sense external environment
O Provides support for bones
Answer:
provides support for bones
A cell that contains 10% NaCl is sitting in a solution of 30% NaCl. Due to osmosis which direction will water move?
Into and out of the cell at equal rates
Out of the cell
There will be no water movement
Into the cell
Answer:
I think out of the cell!
Hope it helps..
why can the plant grow new parts but we cannot?
Answer: because, humans can't/don't regenerate in the same way
Explanation:
Plants excel in regenerating new parts due to factors like meristematic tissues, totipotency, indeterminate growth, and unique genetic traits. These enable continuous cell division, organ regeneration, and lifelong growth, while human regenerative abilities are more limited and specialized.
Plants have the remarkable ability to grow new parts due to their unique characteristics and physiological processes. While humans and other animals also have the ability to regenerate certain tissues and organs. Here are a few reasons why plants can grow new parts more effectively:
Meristematic Tissues: Plants have specialized regions called meristems that contain undifferentiated cells capable of continuous division and differentiation. These meristematic tissues are found in areas such as the tips of roots and shoots, allowing for continuous growth and regeneration. In contrast, humans have limited areas of active cell division, such as the bone marrow and the skin's basal layer, which restricts our regenerative capacity.
Totipotency: Plant cells have a higher degree of totipotency, meaning they have the potential to differentiate into various cell types and give rise to a whole plant. This property allows plants to regenerate entire organs, such as roots, stems, leaves, and even whole plants from small tissue pieces. In humans, cell differentiation is more specialized and limited, making it challenging to regenerate complete organs.
Indeterminate Growth: Most plants exhibit indeterminate growth, meaning they can grow throughout their lifespan. This continuous growth allows plants to replace damaged or lost parts by generating new tissues and organs. In contrast, humans and animals typically have determinate growth, where growth ceases or significantly slows down after reaching a certain size or age.
Hence, plants grow, but humans can't grow.
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What has changed in the world that has resulted in the drastic increase of carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere?
Answer: On Earth, human activities are changing the natural greenhouse. Over the last century the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). This happens because the coal or oil burning process combines carbon with oxygen in the air to make CO2.
Explanation:
Match the statements on the left to the choices on the right.
Increase transcription of a gene. [ Choose ]
DNA binding protein [ Choose ]
Block the promoter region of a gene. [ Choose ]
Found associated with the gene encoding HCl production in a skin cell. [ Choose ]
Found associated with the genes encoding hemoglobin in a red blood cell [ Choose ]
Answer:
Increase transcription of a gene - Activator
DNA binding protein - Ribosome
Block the promoter region of a gene - Repressor
Found associated with the gene encoding HCI production in a skin cell - mRNA
Found associated with the genes encoding hemoglobin in a red blood cell - mRNA
Explanation:
Hemoglobin is an iron containing compound present in red blood cells which carries oxygen in the body. mRNA molecule contains exon coding for two proteins. mRNA molecule becomes associated with four to six ribosomes.
The statements on the left are correctly matched with the choices given on the right are:
Increase the transcription of a gene -------- Activator.DNA binding protein ------ Ribosome, Polymerases.Block the promoter region of a gene ------ Repressor. Found associated with the gene encoding HCl production in a skin cell -------- mRNAs.Found associated with the genes encoding hemoglobin in a red blood cell -------- mRNAs.What do you mean by a Gene?
A gene is a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that encodes the synthesis of a gene product, either RNA or protein.
An activator is known to increase the transcription of a gene, while a repressor binds to the promoter region and inhibits the transcription process. The molecules of mRNA get associated with the gene HBA, HBB which encodes for hemoglobin in red blood cells. Ribosomes and polymerases are known for DNA binding protein.
Therefore, above are all the statements on the left that are correctly matched with the choices given on the right.
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List the effects of collecting and burning fossil fuels.
Answer:
mix with rain water in clouds and form acids
release unburnt carbon particles
This cause asthma
habitat destruction increased
volcanic activity air pollution add to greenhouse effect water pollution
major driver of climate change
creates climate change and releases pollutants that lead to early death, heart attacks, respiratory disorders, stroke
Explanation:
What effect does planting trees and bushes on a steep hill have?
A- It makes the hill a good habitat for animals.
B- It provides oxygen to the soil.
C- Over time, it will help the hill grow taller.
D- It helps stop erosion.
Answer:
D- It helps stop erosion.
Explanation:
Erosion can be defined as a geological process which typically involves the wearing out of earthen (soil) materials and the transportation of these materials by natural forces like water, wind, etc. Soil erosion is greatest when the soil is steep.
The steepness of a body such as river or stream refers to the downward slope or gradient of the body of water.
Generally, the steepness of a body affects the rate at which other materials would flow or move around. Thus, the steeper a river or stream, the greater would be its rate of erosion. Other factors that affect the rate of erosion in an area include the following; farm management, rainfall, climate, soil type, soil cover, landscape, type of wave, crops, rock strength and position of coast.
In order to mitigate or stop the rate of erosion in an environment, trees and bushes should be planted on a steep hill because they will obstruct the free flow of water, as well as absorbing it.
Which gene may play a role in patterning the forelimb?
Answer: Posterior HoxA and HoxD genes play important roles in patterning along the proximodistal axis of the forelimb (10–13). They also are required for activating and maintaining Shh expression in the developing forelimb (6, 7). mark brainliest
Explanation:
Which are consumers?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
a Producers
b Grazers
С
Predators
d Scavengers
e Photosynthesizing plants
f Decomposers
Answer:
b,c,d,f
Explanation:
they are the ones who consume the produce
How many grams of water can be heated from 20.0 oC to 75oC using 12500.0 Joules? The specific heat of water = 4.186 joule/gram °C
Answer:
The correct answer is - 0.054 kg
Explanation:
Given:
change in temperature: 55°C
Heat energy = 12500 J
specific heat = 4.186
Formula:
The formula for Heat Energy is given by:
Q = mcp∆T
here: Q - Heat Energy
m is for mass
cp is for specific heat
∆T is a change in temperature,
Solution:
From formula,
m = Q/ cΔT
Mass = 12500 / (55 × 4200)
= 0.054 kg or 54 g
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