The rationale behind PPP is that: ________

1. Inflation and interest rate have positive relation.
2. Interest rate increases make local currency stronger in the future
3. Interest rate increases make local currency weaker in the future
4. Interest rate increases make local currency weaker in forward market
5. Interest rate increases make local currency stronger in forward market
6. Higher inflation makes local currency weaker in the future
7. Higher inflation makes local currency stronger in the future
8. Higher inflation makes local currency weaker in forward market
9. Inflation makes local currency stronger in forward market

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

9. Inflation makes local currency stronger in forward market

Explanation:

The PPP consists of a measure of prices, in various nations that are used for the process of specific goods. In order to compare the absolute purchasing power of the nations. PPP makes an inflation rate and its equal to the price for a basket of goods. The PPP exchange rates may differ from those of market rates due to the tariffs and translation coats.

Related Questions

Hadley Corporation, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations: Selling price $131 Units in beginning inventory 50 Units produced 2,110 Units sold 1,110 Units in ending inventory 1,050 Variable costs per unit: Direct materials $ 45 Direct labor $ 33 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 9 Variable selling and administrative expense $ 7 Fixed costs: Fixed manufacturing overhead $18,990 Fixed selling and administrative expense $22,200 What is the total period cost for the month under variable costing

Answers

Answer:

Period costs= $48,960

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units sold 1,110

Variable selling and administrative expense $ 7

Fixed manufacturing overhead $18,990

Fixed selling and administrative expense $22,200

Under the variable costing method, the period costs include the fixed manufacturing overhead, selling, and administrative costs both fixed and variable.

Period costs= (7*1,110) + 18,990 + 22,200

Period costs= $48,960

On January 1, Year 1, Samuel Company leases equipment from Lease Corp. The lease agreement specifies five annual payments of $50,000, with the first payment due at lease signing (January 1, Year 1), and at each January 1 from Year 2 to Year 5. At the end of the lease term, the equipment will be returned to the lessor and is expected to have a residual value of $30,000. The estimated useful life of the equipment is six years. The interest rate in the financing arrangement is 6%. The cost to Lease Corp of manufacturing the equipment is $150,000. The journal entry for the Lessor on January 1, Year 1 will include __________-

Answers

Answer:

Cash (Dr.) $50,000

Lease Receivable (Cr.) $50,000

Explanation:

Lessor is the person who leases the item to gain financial benefit from the asset user lease. Lessee is a person who uses the assets but does not owns it so he pays lease rentals. In the given scenario the lease recoding at inception in the lessor books will be cash debit and lease receivable credit.

Indicate the missing amount for each letter.
Case
1 2
Direct materials used $9,780
Direct labor 5,950 8,300
Manufacturing overhead 8,870 4,880
Total manufacturing costs 16,210
Beginning work in process inventory1,510
Ending work in process inventory 3,650
Sales revenue 25,780
Sales discounts 2,810 2,070
Cost of goods manufactured 17,970 22,620
Beginning finished goods inventory 4,030
Goods available for sale 22,860
Cost of goods sold 19140
Ending finished goods inventory 3,720 3,110
Gross profit 8,100
Operating expenses 3,510
Net income 5,330
1. Prepare a condensed cost of goods manufactured schedule for case 1.
2. Prepare an income statement for case 1.

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Case 1.

Total manufacturing costs

= Direct material + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead

= $9,780 + $5,950 + $8,870 = $24,000

Ending work in process inventory

= Opening work in process + total manufacturing cost - cost of goods manufacturing

= $1,510 + $24,600 - $17,970 = $8,140

Beginning finished goods inventory

= Cost of goods sold - cost of goods manufactured + closing finished goods inventory

= $19,140 - $17,970 + $3,720 = $4,890

Cost of goods sold

= Opening finished good inventory + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods inventory

= $4,890 + $17,970 - $3,720 = $19,140

Gross profit

= Sales - cost of goods sold

= $25,780 - $2,810 - $19,140 = $3,830

Net income

= Gross profit - Operating expense

= $3,830 - $3,510 = $320

*Condensed cost of goods manufactured schedule

Opening work in process $1,510

Direct material

9,780

Direct labor

$5,950

Manufacturing overhead

$8,870

Total manufacturing cost $24,600

Cost of goods manufactured available

$26,110

Less:

Closing work in process

($8,140)

Cost of goods manufactured

$17,970

* Income statement

Sales

$25,780

Less:

Discount

($2,810)

Net sales $22,970

Less:

Cost of goods sold

Beginning finished goods inventory

$4,890

Add:

Cost of goods manufactured

$17,970

Cost of goods available for sale

$22,860

Less:

Closing finished goods inventory

($3,720)

Cost of goods sold $19,140

Gross profit

$3,830

Less:

Operating expenses

($3,510)

Net income

$320

Hollywood Co. computed an overhead rate for machining costs ($1,500,000) of $15 per machine hour. Machining costs are driven by machine hours. The company produces two products, Chapel and Tower. Chapel requires 60,000 machine hours, while Tower requires 40,000 machine hours. Using activity-based costing, machining costs using machine hours to assign overhead to each product is

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

To allocate overhead to Chapel and Tower, we need to use the following formula:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Chapel:

Allocated MOH= 15*60,000

Allocated MOH= $900,000

Tower:

Allocated MOH= 15*40,000

Allocated MOH= $600,000

Elana's Traveling Veterinary Services, Inc., completed its first year of operations on December 31. All of the year's entries have been recorded except for the following:
On March 1 of the current year, the company borrowed $60,000 at a 10 percent interest rate to be repaid in five years.
On the last day of the current year, the company received a $360 utility bill for utilities used in December. The bill will be paid in January of next year.
1. Prepare the required adjusting entry for transactions
2. Record the interest accrued at year-end.
3. Record the utilities incurred at year-end.

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Interest expense $5,000

Cr Interest payable $5,000

B. Dr Utilities expense $360

Cr Utilities payable$360

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the interest accrued at year-end.

Dec 31

Dr Interest expense $5,000

Cr Interest payable $5,000

($60,000 principal × .10 rate × 10 months/12 months = $5,000)

(To record interest accrued at year-end)

B. Preparation of the Journal entry to Record the utilities incurred at year-end.

Dec 31

Dr Utilities expense $360

Cr Utilities payable$360

(To record utilities incurred at year-end)

ACTIVITY 7
7.1 Read the following text and answer the following questions.
VENTURING AND EXPANDING
Businessmen have realised that it is not always necessary to start a business from scratch. In order to
expand, wise businessmen have given other businesses a right to sell their similar products within some
regulations. Others have been smart enough to realise that their small items that require regular
maintenance can make money for by contracting them to another business. It is even more
advantageous when an institution decides to focus on its vision and improve their quality by allowing
specialists to perform other duties on their behalf.
7.1.1
Identify THREE ways of acquiring a business avenue from the scenario above. Motivate your
answer by quoting from the scenario above.
(9)
Use the table below to present your answer.
BUSINESS AVENUE
MOTIVATION
7.1.2
Analyse the impact of each of way of acquiring a business avenue identified in QUESTION
7.1.1.
(18)
7.1.3
Outline the contractual obligations of any TWO of the ways to acquire a business avenue
identified in QUESTION 7.1.1
(12)​

Answers

Answer:

add a responsible business partner that add income to your sales and together you can achieve your success

Different compounding periods, are used for different types of investments. In order to properly compare investments or loans with different compounding periods, we need to put them on a common basis. In order to do this, you need to understand the difference between the nominal interest rate (INOM) and the effective annual rate (EAR). The ____________ interest rate is quoted by borrowers and lenders, and it is also called the annual percentage rate (APR). If the compounding periods for different securities is the same, then you -Select- use the APR for comparison. If the securities have different compounding periods, then the __________ must be used for comparison.Here, M is the number of compounding periods per year and INOM/M is equal to the periodic rate (IPER). If a loan or investment uses ____________ compounding, then the nominal interest rate is also its effective annual rate. However, if compounding occurs more than once a year, EAR is _____________ INOM.

Answers

Answer:

Nominal

EAR

annual

higher than

Explanation:

The Nominal interest rate is quoted by borrowers and lenders, and it is also called the annual percentage rate (APR).

If the securities have different compounding periods, then the EAR must be used for comparison.

If a loan or investment uses annual compounding, then the nominal interest rate is also its effective annual rate.

However, if compounding occurs more than once a year, EAR is higher than INOM.

what is the difference between capital and drawings ?​

Answers

Capital is what someone invested in the business while drawings are the withdrawals made by the owner of the business

Plz mark as brainleast plzzz

Ursula, a conventional advertising manager, allocates a sizeable amount of funds toward advertising budgets. She is primarily concerned with the sales figures at the end of every quarter and calculates return on investment for her company's product portfolio. Based on these characteristics, which of the following approaches to advertising does Ursula follow?
a. The marketing management approach
b. The generalist viewpoint
c. The specialist viewpoint
d. The consumer attrition perspective

Answers

Answer:

b. The generalist viewpoint

Explanation:

From the question we are informed about Ursula, a conventional advertising manager, allocates a sizeable amount of funds toward advertising budgets. She is primarily concerned with the sales figures at the end of every quarter and calculates return on investment for her company's product portfolio. Based on these characteristics, the approaches to advertising Ursula followed was the generalist viewpoint. Generalist can be regarded as social workers which view problems from context, and they combine some practice techniques that are best fit the situation, so some implement skills needed to intervene can be made available. They are available for well being of the clients since they knows problems can develop at any level of daily living.

On January 1, the company purchased equipment that cost $10,000. The equipment is expected to be worth about (or has a salvage value of) $1,000 at the end of its useful life in five years. The company uses straight-line depreciation. It has not recorded any adjustments relating to this equipment during the current year.

Required:
Complete the necessary December 31 journal entry.

Answers

Answer:

December 31

Debit : Depreciation   $1,800

Credit : Accumulated Depreciation $1,800

Explanation:

Straight line method charges a fixed amount of depreciation based on the formula :

Depreciation Expense = Cost - Salvage Value ÷ Estimated Useful Life

Depreciation Expense = ($10,000 - $1,000) ÷ 5 = $1,800

Kendra Enterprises has never paid a dividend. Free cash flow is projected to be $80,000 and $100,000 for the next 2 years, respectively; after the second year, FCF is expected to grow at a constant rate of 5%. The company's weighted average cost of capital is 16%. What is the terminal, or horizon, value of operations? (Hint: Find the value of all free cash flows beyond Year 2 discounted back to Year 2.) Round your answer to the nearest cent. $ Calculate the value of Kendra's operations. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $

Answers

Answer:

$856,376.30

Explanation:

What is the terminal, or horizon, value of operations?

2 years, FCF 1 = 80,000, FCFC 2 = 100,000, Growth rate= 5%, WACC = 16%

==> 100,000*(1+0.05)/(0.16-0.05)

==> 100,000*(1.05/0.11)

==> 100,000*(9.545454(

==> 954,545

Calculating the value of Kendra's operations.

Years  Cash-flows   PVF at 16%    Present value

1           800,000       0.86206         68964.80

2          105,000        0.74316           78031.80

2          954,545        0.74316           709379.70

            Total value                           856,376.30

n January 1, 2022, Smeder Company, an 80% owned subsidiary of Collins, Inc. transferred equipment with a 10-year life (six of which remain with no salvage value) to Collins in exchange for $104,000 cash. At the date of transfer, Smeder's records carried the equipment at a historical cost of $140,000 less accumulated depreciation of $58,000. Straight-line depreciation is used. Smeder reported net income of $28,000 for 2022 and 2023, respectively. Prepare the consolidation entries related to the equipment for year 2022 and year 2023

Answers

Answer:

2022

Dr. Equipment _________ $22,000

Cr.Reserve Account _____$19,800

Cr. Depreciation expenses $2,200

2022

Dr. Depreciation Expense ___ $14,000

Cr. Accumulated Depreciation $14,000

2023

Dr. Depreciation Expense ___ $14,000

Cr. Accumulated Depreciation $14,000

Explanation:

2022

Calculate the net book value

Net book value = Historical cost - Accumulated depreciatin = $140,000 - $58,000 = $82,000

Unrealised profit on the sale of the asset = Cash receipt - Nreet book value = $104,000 - $82,000 = $22,000

Annual Depricaiton = Historical cost / remaining life = $140,000 / 10 = $14,000

Excess depreciation charged = Unrealised profit / Remaining life = $22,000 / 10 = $2,200

May 1, 2021, Bibby Company had beginning inventory consisting of 200 units with a unit cost of $7. During May, the company purchased inventory as follows: 800 units at $7 600 units at $8 The company sold 1,000 units during the month for $12 per unit. Bibby uses the average cost method. The average cost per unit for May is

Answers

Answer:

$7.38

Explanation:

The average cost method recalculates a new cost per unit with each and every purchase made. This new costs would then be used to calculate the costs of goods sold and inventory value.

Average cost per unit = Total Costs ÷ Units available for sale

                                    = (200 x  $7 + 800 x $7 + 600  x $8) ÷ 1,600

                                    = $7.375 or $7.38

The average cost per unit for May is $7.38

On June 30, 2021, Georgia-Atlantic, Inc. leased a warehouse equipment from IC Leasing Corporation. The lease agreement calls for Georgia-Atlantic to make semiannual lease payments of $559,946 over a four-year lease term, payable each June 30 and December 31, with the first payment at June 30, 2021. Georgia-Atlantic's incremental borrowing rate is 10%, the same rate IC uses to calculate lease payment amounts. Amortization is recorded on a straight-line basis at the end of each fiscal year. The fair value of the equipment is $3.8 million. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Determine the present value of the lease payments at June 30, 2021 that Georgia-Atlantic uses to record the right-of-use asset and lease liability.
2. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Georgia-Atlantic report in its balance sheet at December 31, 2021?
3. What pretax amounts related to the lease would Georgia-Atlantic report in its income statement for the year ended December 31, 2021?
(For all requirements, enter your answers in whole dollars and not in millions. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)
1. Present value
2. Pretax amount for liability Pretax amount for right-of-use asset
3. Pretax amount for interest expense Pretax amount for amortization expense

Answers

Answer:

1. $3,800,001

2. Pretax amount of liability $2,842,112

Pre tax amount of right to use asset $3,325,000

3. Pre tax amount of interest expense $162,003

Pre tax amount of amortization expenses $475,000

Explanation:

1. Calculation for the Present value

Using this formula

PV of minimum lease payments used to record right to use assets = Semi Annual lease payments * Cumulative PV Factor of annuity due for 8 periods at 5%

Where,

Semiannual lease payment = $559,946

Total semiannual payments = 4*2 = 8

Incremental borrowing rate = 10%, 5% semiannual

Let plug in the formula

PV of minimum lease payments used to record right to use assets= $559,946 * 6.78637

PV of minimum lease payments used to record right to use assets= $3,800,001

Therefore the Present value will be $3,800,001

2. Calculation for the Pretax amount for liability and Pretax amount for right-of-use asset

Calculation for Pretax amount of liability

First step is to calculate the Pretax amount of liability on 30.06.2021

Pretax amount of liability on 30.06.2021 = ($3,800,001 - $559,946)

Pretax amount of liability on 30.06.2021= $3,240,055

Second step is to calculate the Interest expense for 31.12.2021

Interest expense for 31.12.2021 = $3,240,055 * 5%

Interest expense for 31.12.2021= $162,003

Now let calculate the Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021

Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021 = $3,240,055 + $162,003 - $559,946

Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021= $2,842,112

Therefore The Pre tax amount for liability December 31, 2021 will be $2,842,112

Calculation for Pre tax amount of right to use asset

First step is to calculate the Depreciation on right to use assets for 2021

Depreciation on right to use assets for 2021 = $3,800,000 / 4 * 6/12

Depreciation on right to use assets for 2021 = $475,000

Now let calculate the Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021

Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021 = $3,800,000 - $475,000

Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021 = $3,325,000

Therefore Pre tax amount of right to use asset to be reported for 2021 will be $3,325,000

3. Calculation for Pretax amount for interest expense Pretax amount for amortization expense

Calculation for Pretax amount for interest expense

Pre tax amount of interest expense = $3,240,054 * 5%

Pre tax amount of interest expense= $162,003

Therefore the Pre tax amount of interest expense will be $162,003

Calculation for Pre tax amount of amortization expenses

Pre tax amount of amortization expenses = $3,800,000 / 4 * 6/12

Pre tax amount of amortization expenses = $475,000

Therefore The Pre tax amount of amortization expenses will be $475,000

This information is available for Pronghorn Inc. for the current year.
Beginning inventory $10,620
Ending inventory 13,430
Cost of goods sold 84,175
Sales 146,100
Calculate the inventory turnover, days in inventory, and gross profit rate for Pronghorn Inc. for the current year. (Round gross profit rate to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.51 and other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 15.2. Use 365 days for calculation.)
Inventory turnover enter inventory turnover in times times
Days in inventory enter days in inventory days
Gross profit rate enter days in inventory

Answers

Answer:

Pronghorn Inc.

Inventory Turnover = 7 times

Days in inventory = 52.14 days

Gross profit rate = 47.86%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Beginning inventory $10,620

Ending inventory 13,430

Average inventory = $12,025 ($10,620 + $13,430)/2

Cost of goods sold 84,175

Sales 146,100

Gross profit = $69,925 ($146,100 - $84,175)

Inventory Turnover = Cost of Goods Sold/Average Inventory

= $84,175/$12,025

= 7 times

Days in inventory = 365/7 = 52.14 days

Gross profit rate = Gross profit/Sales * 100

= $69,925/$146,100 * 100

= 47.86%

Tony runs a sales and marketing research firm. He is very hands-on and participates in various client meetings. In almost all his conversations, Tony repeats or rephrases what a person has said. Which crucial aspect of good listening skills does Tony demonstrate? A. questioning B. negotiation C. reflecting D. confronting

Answers

Answer:

C. Reflecting

Explanation: it is correctomando

Savers make deposits and investments in order to earn what?

Why don't savers invest their money directly with the businesses?

Answers

Answer:

Savers make deposits and investment in order to earn interest on their money. This often works very well because they do not earn only interest as a percentage of their money, but also interest as a percentage of previously accrued interest, something known as compound interest.

Savers do not invest their money directly with the businesses because real economic activity tends to be riskier (although it could also be more profitable for this same reason). This is why they often prefer to invest the money on financial instruments.

Clothing retail stores are an example of this market structure.


a monopoly

monopolistic competition

perfect competition

an oligopoly

Answers

Answer:Monopolistic Competition

Explanation:

The following selected transactions were taken from the records of Rustic Tables Company for the year ending December 31: June 8. Wrote off account of Kathy Quantel, $4,360. Aug. 14. Received $3,100 as partial payment on the $7,800 account of Rosalie Oakes. Wrote off the remaining balance as uncollectible. Oct. 16. Received the $4,360 from Kathy Quantel, whose account had been written off on June 8. Reinstated the account and recorded the cash receipt. Dec. 31 Wrote off the following accounts as uncollectible (record as one journal entry): Wade Dolan $1,260 Greg Gagne 780 Amber Kisko 3,010 Shannon Poole 1,740 Niki Spence 480 Dec. 31 If necessary, record the year-end adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts. Rustic Tables Company prepared the following aging schedule for its accounts receivable: Aging Class (Number of Days Past Due) Receivables Balance on December 31 Estimated Percent of Uncollectible Accounts 0-30 days $209,000 3% 31-60 days 78,000 9 61-90 days 25,000 25 91-120 days 9,000 45 More than 120 days 13,000 85 Total receivables $334,000

Answers

Answer:

See journal entry below

Explanation:

June 8. Bad debt expense Dr. $4,360

To Accounts receivable - Kathy Quantel Cr. $4,360

Aug. 14. Bank Dr. $3,100

Bad debt expense Dr. $4,700

To Accounts receivable - Rosalie Oakes Cr. $7,800.

Oct. 16 Accounts receivable - Kathy Quantel Dr. $4,340

To Bad debts expense Cr $4,340

Cash Dr. $4,340

To Accounts receivable - Kathy Quantel Cr. $4,340

Dec. 31 Bad debt expense. Dr $7,270

To Account receivable - Wade Dolan

Cr $1,260

A/R - Greg Gagne

Cr $780

A/R - Amber Kisko

Cr $3,010

A/R - Shanoon Poole

Cr $1,740

A/R - Niki Spence

Cr $480

For each of the following scenarios, identify the number of firms present, the type of product, and the appropriate market model. Select the matching entry for each dropdown box in the following table.
Scenario
Number of Firms
Type of Product
Market Model
There are hundreds of colleges and universities that serve millions of college students each year. The colleges vary by location, size, and educational quality, which allows students with diverse preferences to find schools that match their needs.
There are hundreds of high school students in need of algebra tutoring services. Dozens of companies offer tutoring services; parents view the quality of the tutoring at the different companies to be largely the same.
In a small town, there are four providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company, the phone company, and two satellite companies. The Internet access offered by all four providers is of the same speed. Almost everyone in the city already has broadband, so any potential new company would have to engage in a price war with the existing companies and would be unlikely to cover its costs for years, if ever.
The government has granted the U.S. Postal Service the exclusive right to deliver mail.

Answers

Answer:

Number of Firms - many

Type of Product - differentiated

Market Model - monopolistic competition

Number of Firms - many  

Type of Product - standardised  

Market Model - perfect competition

Number of Firms - few  

Type of Product - standardised  

Market Model - oligopoly

Number of Firms - one

Type of Product - unique

Market Model - monopoly

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.   In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.  

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.  

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants  

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of a monopoly is a utility company

An Oligopoly is when there are few large firms operating in an industry. While, a monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry.

Oligopolies are characterised by:

price setting firms  profit maximisation high barriers to entry or exit of firms downward sloping demand curve

For each of the situations described, determine whether the firms involved are part of a cartel or are simply colluding. a. Landscaping company owners in a county hold an annual meeting at a hotel. There, owners make contact with industry leaders, share cost-saving ideas, and set minimum prices for services in the coming year. Owners who set prices below these minimums are not invited to next year's meeting. Landscaping company owners who attend the meeting have formed a cartel. are engaged in collusion but are not part of a cartel. are acting competitively. b. Most hot dog carts in a city sell hot dogs for $3.00 each. Each stand makes comparable products, but each is independently owned and operated. The marginal cost of selling hot dogs on the street is around $1.00, but owners have maintained the $3.00 price point for several years. The cart owners are not in regular contact. Hot dog vendors in this city O are acting competitively since they cannot change the going price of hot dogs. O are colluding with one another but not as part of a cartel. have formed a cartel. c. Three friends start a bakery in the east side of a city. There is a higher demand for baked goods on the west side of the city, but the bakery's owners refrain from expanding there due the large number of well-established bakeries already there The east side bakery owners are c. Three friends start a bakery in the east side of a city. There is a higher demand for baked goods on the west side of the city, but the bakery's owners refrain from expanding there due the large number of well-established bakeries already there. The east side bakery owners are O colluding with the well-established bakeries on the west side of the city. O acting competitively by avoiding a poor business decision. responding to cartel pressure to stay in their own territory. d. A city has two major nut vending companies. L.M. Nutz operates roasted nut carts on the north side of the city, while Go Go Nuts operates carts on the south side of the city. Both companies operate at high margins and have a robust distribution infrastructure that would allow them to operate city wide, but each company operates exclusively on its end of town. L.M. Nutz and Go Go Nuts O collude with one another to maintain market power in their respective areas are acting competitively, entering the other company's market will likely start an unprofitable price war. have formed a roasted nut cartel.

Answers

Answer:

a. Landscaping company owners who attend the meeting have formed a cartel.

b. Hot dog vendors in this city are colluding with one another but not as part of a cartel.

c. The east side bakery owners are acting competitively by avoiding a poor business decision.

d. L.M. Nutz and Go Go Nuts are acting competitively, entering the other company's market will likely start an unprofitable price war.

Explanation:

Competitive Behaviors:

Cartel: A cartel is an organization of many independent suppliers who agree to set minimum prices for their products and services for the purpose of reducing competition.

Collusion occurs when some organizations stick to some informally-established prices for their products and services without actually formalizing their agreements, unlike a cartel.

Competition enable organizations to outperform one another with low prices and other competitive measures.

The Richmond Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The company has only a single processing department. The company's ending work in process inventory on August 31 consisted of 18,000 units. The units in the ending work in process inventory were 100% complete with respect to materials and 60% complete with respect to labor and overhead. If the cost per equivalent unit for August was $2.75 for materials and $4.25 for labor and overhead, the total cost assigned to the ending work in process inventory was:

Answers

Answer:

$95,400

Explanation:

Step 1 : Find  the equivalent units of production in Ending Work in Progress

Materials = 18,000 x 100 % = 18,000 units

Conversion costs = 18,000 x 60 % = 10,800 units

Step 2 : Calculate the Cost of units in Ending Work in Progress

Cost of units in Ending Work in Progress = 18,000 x $2.75 + 10,800 x $4.25

                                                                    = $95,400

Conclusion :

The ending work in process inventory was $95,400.

At Bargain Electronics, it costs $30 per unit ($20 variable and $10 fixed) to make an MP3 player at full capacity that normally sells for $55. A foreign wholesaler offers to buy 4,960 units at $24 each. Bargain Electronics will incur special shipping costs of S4 per unit. Assuming that Bargain Electronics has excess operating capacity, indicate the net income (loss) Bargain Electronics would realize by accepting the special order. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Reject Accept Net Income
Order order Increase
(Decrease)
Revenues $ $ $
Cost-Manufacturing
Shipping
Net Income $ $ $
The special order should be:______.

Answers

Answer:

Effect on income= $0

Explanation:

Because the company has excess capacity and it is a special offer that would not affect normal sales, we will not include the fixed costs.

Effect on income= total sales revenue - total variable cost

Effect on income= 24*4,960 - (20 + 4)*4,960

Effect on income= $0

Suppose that a candy maker owns a building and is renting part of the building's space to a library. Further suppose that because the candy maker is the owner, he has the right to make noise during the day while he makes candy. While the library cannot insist on a quiet environment, it could move to a quieter building. However, rent in the next best building is $300/month more than rent in the noisy building. The candy maker can adopt a new technology that eliminates the noise for $225/month. Given this situation, can the library find a private solution with the candy maker that will make both better off

Answers

Answer:

The best option is to opt for the new technology which eliminates noise for  $225/month.

Explanation:

The candy maker will go for the cheapest available solution for the noise. The new space rent for the library is $300 while the new equipment that eliminates the noise is $225. The best option is the one which lowest cost. The candy maker should opt to buy the new equipment.

) Consider two perfectly negatively correlated risky securities A and B. A has an expected rate of return of 10% and a standard deviation of 16%. B has an expected rate of return of 8% and a standard deviation of 12%. The risk-free portfolio that can be formed with the two securities will earn a(n) ________ rate of return. A) 8.9% B) 9.9% C) 8.5% D) 9.0%

Answers

Answer:

D) 9.0%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The risk-free portfolio that can be formed with the two securities will earn

Using this formula

Return of the portfolio =Weight of stock A * Return of Stock A + Weight of Stock B * Return of Stock B

Let plug in the formula

Return of the portfolio=( 0.5 * 0.1)+ (0.5 * 0.08)

Return of the portfolio= 0.05 + 0.04

Return of the portfolio= 0.09*100

Return of the portfolio= 9%

Therefore The risk-free portfolio that can be formed with the two securities will earn a(n) 9.0% rate of return.

Beech Manufacturing makes expanded and is now making two products: Standard and Deluxe. Each Standard model takes 1.5 machine hours and the Deluxe model requires 2 machine hours. The company predicted it would produce 1,100 units of the Standard Model and 770 units of the Deluxe Model during July. The company uses units of input (machine hours) to budget utility costs. The utility rate per machine hour is $0.35. During July, the company produced 1200 units of the Standard model and 850 units of the Deluxe model and used 3400 machine hours. What is the utilities flexible budget for July

Answers

Answer:

Beech Manufacturing

The utilities flexible budget for July is:

= $1,225

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Utility rate per machine hour = $0.35

                                              Standard      Deluxe      Total

Predicted production                1,100             770      1,870

Expected machine hours        1,650          3,080     4,730

Units produced                       1,200             850     2,050

Standard machine hour/unit      1.5                 2

Budgeted machine hours

(flexible budget)                    1,800           1,700     3,500

Actual machine hours used                                    3,400

Utilities Static Budget = $1,655.50 (4,730 * $0.35)

Utilities Flexible Budget = $1,225 (3,500 * $0.35)

Utilities Actual Budget = $1,190 (3,400 * $0.35)

A year ago, you graduated from college and decided to open your own computer software company. Over the past year, your firm generated $500,000 in revenue. You hired two software engineers and paid each of them $150,000 over the past year. You also purchased computer equipment that cost a total of $30,000. To save money, you decided to use the basement of your house for the business. Previously, you had rented this space to a tenant for $6,000 per year. Instead of opening your own business, you could have gone to work for Microsoft and earned $200,000 over the past year.

Required:
a. What were your accounting profits of your firm over the past year?
b. What were the economic profits of your firm over the past?

Answers

Answer:

170,000

$-36,000

Explanation:

Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost

Total revenue =price x quantity sold  

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business. They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials

Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost

Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives

Accounting profit = $500,000 - [( $150,000 x 2) + $30,000] = $170,000

Economic profit = $170,000 - ($200,000 + $6000) = -36,000

The following information is available for Trinkle Company for the month of June: The unadjusted balance per the bank statement on June 30 was $56,084. Deposits in transit on June 30 were $2,655. A debit memo was included with the bank statement for a service charge of $22. A $4,418 check written in June had not been paid by the bank. The bank statement included a $800 credit memo for the collection of a note. The principal of the note was $775, and the interest collected amounted to $25. Required Determine the true cash balance as of June 30. (Hint: It is not necessary to use all of the preceding items to determine the true balance.)

Answers

Answer:

$54,321

Explanation:

Prepare a Bank Reconciliation statement to determine the true cash balance as of June 30.

Bank Reconciliation statement as at June 30

Balance as per Bank Statement             $56,084

Add Outstanding Lodgments                   $2,655

Less Unpresented Checks                       ($4,418)

Balance as per Cash Book                      $54,321

Conclusion

The true cash balance as of June 30 is  $54,321.

On June 30, 2021, the High Five Surfboard Company had outstanding accounts receivable of $720,000. On July 1, 2021, the company borrowed $570,000 from the Equitable Finance Corporation and signed a promissory note. Interest at 10% is payable monthly. The company assigned specific receivables totaling $720,000 as collateral for the loan. Equitable Finance charges a finance fee equal to 1.2% of the accounts receivable assigned.
Required: Prepare the journal entry to record the borrowing on the books of High Five Surfboard. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Answers

Answer:

Dr Cash$561,360

Dr Finance charge expense $8,640

Cr Finance arrangement $570,000

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal entry to record the borrowing on the books of High Five Surfboard.

Dr Cash$561,360

[$570,000-($720,000*1.2%)]

$570,000-$8,640

=$561,360

Dr Finance charge expense $8,640

($720,000*1.2%)

Cr Finance arrangement $570,000

(Being to record the borrowing on the books of High Five Surfboard )

Noncash investing and financing activities may be disclosed in: Multiple Choice A note in the financial statements or a schedule attached to the statement of cash flows. The operating activities section of the statement of cash flows. The investing activities section of the statement of cash flows. The financing activities section of the statement of cash flows. The reconciliation of cash balance section.

Answers

Answer:

(A note in the financial statements or a schedule attached to the statement of cash flows.

Explanation:

Noncash investing and financing transactions do appear as a separate schedule on the statement of cash flows. They are are notable investing and financing activities that do not affect cash directly. The IFRS and US GAAP mandates companies to disclose all notable or significant non-cash investing and financing activities either at the bottom of the statement of cash flows usually in a form of a footnote or in the notes to the financial statements.

Noncash investing and financing activities may be disclosed in "a note in the financial statements or a schedule attached to the statement of cash flows". The correct option is A.

Noncash investing and financing activities refer to transactions that do not involve the direct use or receipt of cash but have significant financial implications for a company.

This statement of cash flows itself typically segregates cash flow information into three sections: operating activities, investing activities and financing activities.

While the noncash activities are not part of the operating, investing or financing activities sections, they are important to provide a comprehensive view of a company's financial health.

It can be included in a separate note or schedule to ensure transparency and proper understanding by stakeholders.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

To know more about Noncash investing here,

https://brainly.com/question/33031340

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