The rate constant for a certain reaction is measured at two different temperatures:

temperature k
376.0 °C 4.8 x 10^8
280.0 °C 2.3 x 10^8

Assuming the rate constant obeys the Arrhenius equation, calculate the activation energy Ea for this reaction.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The activation energy Ea for this reaction is 22689.8 J/mol

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius equation with change in temperature, the formula is as follows.

[tex]ln \frac{k_{2}}{k_{1}} = \frac{-E_{a}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_{2}} - \frac{1}{T_{1}}][/tex]

[tex]k_1[/tex] = rate constant at temperature [tex]T_1[/tex] = [tex]2.3\times 10^8[/tex]

[tex]k_2[/tex] = rate constant at temperature [tex]T_2[/tex] = [tex]4.8\times 10^8[/tex]

[tex]E_a[/tex]= activation energy = ?

R= gas constant = 8.314 J/kmol

[tex]T_1[/tex] = temperature = [tex]280.0^0C=(273+280)=553K[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = temperature = [tex]376.0^0C=(273+376)=649K[/tex]

Putting in the values ::

[tex]ln \frac{4.8\times 10^8}{2.3\times 10^8} = \frac{-E_{a}}{8.314}[\frac{1}{649} - \frac{1}{553}][/tex]

[tex]E_a=22689.8J/mol[/tex]

The activation energy Ea for this reaction is 22689.8 J/mol


Related Questions

Imagine a made-up pol

b. Write both the formula and the name for the compound formed when Cu2+

combines

with boritate? (2 pts)

Answers

Answer:

No change to the cation  Add -ide to the anion

Question 1 and .2

Explanation:

Which has more calories: table sugar or aspartame?

Answers

Hello there!

Aspartame has 4 kilocalories of energy per gram and table sugar has 3.9 kilocalories. They are pretty much same but aspartame is 200 times sweeter than sucrose so probably would be aspartame that has more calories.

What are the particles demonstrating in this image?

O electromagnetic field
O magnetic field
O electromagnetic motor
Oelectric field

Answers

Answer:

electromagnetic field

Difference between Aluminum and Duralumin​

Answers

Aluminum is the pure metal element from which the Duralumin alloy is made.

Duralumin contains aluminum and copper. An alloy developed first by a German metallurgist. Dura is actually part of the trade name: dura for durable.

More durable than raw aluminum it is used in airplane frames, laminated with coat of aluminum. Combining strength of the alloy and corrosion resistance of pure aluminum.

All of the following are characteristics of matter except
A.matter can disappear and reappear
B.matter has mass
C.matter occupies space
D.all things are composed of matter

Answers

The answer is A...matter cannot disappear and reappear
A because matter can not discontinue then re-continue

What is the percent composition of Mg in the compound Mg3(PO4)2?
A 21.92%
B 23.57%
C 32.32%
D 27.74%

Answers

Answer:

D 27.74%

Explanation:

Percent composition of Magnesium (Mg) in Magnesium Phosphate compound ie Mg3(PO4)2 = 27.74%

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

I took the test

For many purposes we can treat methane (CH4 as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point of -161. °C Suppose the temperature of a sample of methane gas is raised from -19.0 °C to 12.0 °C, and at the same time the pressure is changed. If the initial pressure was 5.6 atm and the volume decreased by 50.0%, what is the final pressure? Round your answer to the correct number of significant digits.

Answers

Answer: The final pressure is 12.6 atm

Explanation:

The combined gas equation is,

[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

where,

[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 5.6 atm

[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = ?

[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = v

[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = [tex]v-\frac{50}{100}v=0.5v[/tex]

[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = [tex]-19.0^0C=(-19+273)K=254K[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]12.0^0C=(12.0+273)K=285K[/tex]

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

[tex]\frac{5.6\times v}{254}=\frac{P_2\times 0.5v}{285}[/tex]

[tex]P_2=12.6atm[/tex]

The final pressure is 12.6 atm

1. How many grams are there in 1.5 x 10^25 molecules of CO2?

Answers

Answer: 1.1 kg

Explanation:

Mw CO2 is 44g —> 6.02214076*10^23 molecules

1.5*10^25 molecules —> 1.1 kg

1.204 x 10^24 molecules of CH3COOH is how many grams?

Answers

Answer:

120.1 g CH₃COOH

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

1.204 × 10²⁴ molecules CH₃COOH

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

[PT] Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of CH₃COOH - 12.01 + 3(1.01) + 12.01 + 16.00 + 16.00 + 1.01 = 60.06 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                               [tex]\displaystyle 1.204 \cdot 10^{24} \ molecules \ CH_3COOH(\frac{1 \ mol \ CH_3COOH}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_3COOH})(\frac{60.06 \ g \ CH_3COOH}{1 \ mol \ CH_3COOH})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                                                                                                      [tex]\displaystyle 120.08 \ g \ CH_3COOH[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 4 sig figs.

120.08 g CH₃COOH ≈ 120.1 g CH₃COOH

. Calculate the pH of a solution made by dissolving 1.87 g of sodium caproate, NaC6H11O2, Kb =
7.58 x 10-10, in water and diluting to a total volume of 500.0 mL.

Answers

Answer:

Hindi ko po alam pero subukan ko pong sagutan yan

What kind of thermal energy transfer is illustrated in the diagram?

Answers

Answer:

I think radiaction

Explanation:

If 3.53 g of CuNO, is dissolved in water to make a 0.330 M solution, what is the volume of the solution in milliliters?

Answers

Answer:

84.8 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass of CuNO₃ = 3.53 g

Molarity of CuNO₃ = 0.330 M

Volume of solution =?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 3.53 g of CuNO₃. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of CuNO₃ = 3.53 g

Molar mass of CuNO₃ = 63.5 + 14 + (16×3)

= 63.5 + 14 + 48

= 125.5 g/mol

Mole of CuNO₃ =?

Mole = mass / Molar mass

Mole of CuNO₃ = 3.53 / 125.5

Mole of CuNO₃ = 0.028 moles

Next, we shall determine the volume of the solution. This can be obtained as follow:

Molarity of CuNO₃ = 0.330 M

Mole of CuNO₃ = 0.028 moles

Volume of solution =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.330 = 0.028 / Volume

Cross multiply

0.330 × Volume = 0.028

Divide both side by 0.330

Volume = 0.028 / 0.330

Volume = 0.0848 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.0848 L to millilitres (mL). This can be obtained as follow:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.0848 L = 0.0848 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.0848 L = 84.8 mL

Therefore, the volume of the solution is 84.8 mL.

I’m thinking it’s the last one but I’m not sure.

Answers

Answer:

0.71 g/cm^3

Explanation:

Density = Mass ÷ Volume

So you would do 112.5 ÷ 159.3 which gives the result 0.71

Glycerol (C3H8O3), also called glycerine, is widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Glycerol is polar and dissolves readily in water and polar organic solvents like ethanol. Calculate the mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 2.51 g glycerol dissolved in 21.10 mL ethanol (CH3CH2OH; density

Answers

Answer:  The mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 2.51 g glycerol dissolved in 21.10 mL ethanol is 0.93

Explanation:

Given : Volume of ethanol (solvent) = 21.10 ml

density of ethanol (solvent)= 0.789 g/ml

Mass of ethanol (solvent) = [tex]0.789g/ml\times 21.10ml=16.6g[/tex]

Mass of glycerol (solute) = 2.51 g

Mole fraction of a component is the ratio of moles of that component to the total moles present.

moles of ethanol =[tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{16.6g}{46g/mol}=0.36mol[/tex]

moles of glycerol =[tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{2.51g}{92g/mol}=0.027mol[/tex]

mole fraction of ethanol (solvent) = [tex]\frac{\text {moles of ethanol}}{\text {moles of ethanol + moles of glycerol}}=\frac{0.36}{0.36+0.027}=0.93[/tex]

The mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 2.51 g glycerol dissolved in 21.10 mL ethanol is 0.93

Rank the effective nuclear charge Z* experienced by a valence electron in each of these atoms:

atom Z* experienced by a valence electron.
An atom of carbon.
An atom of fluorine.
An atom of beryllium.
An atom of boron.

Answers

Answer:

The atoms are ranked in decreasing order as follows:

Fluorine ---4

Carbon ----3

Boron ------2

Beryllium --1

Explanation:

Effective nuclear charge (Zeff) is defined as the difference between the actual nuclear charge (the atomic number, Z) and the shielding constant (S).

It is calculated by finding the atomic number and electronic configuration, attributing a shielding value to each electron, adding all the shielding values and using the formula:

                 Z eff = Z - S

Effective nuclear charges:

An atom of carbon: 3.25

An atom of fluorine: 5.20

An atom of beryllium: 1.95

An atom of boron: 2.60

What are the components of the system that influence its motion? *

Answers

Answer:

Motion control systems are any system that control one or more of the following of a machine: its position, velocity, force, and/or pressure. They generally consist of the follow components: Motion controller: the central part that operates the system (I.e. the brain)

A student obtained 1.57 g of product in a chemical reaction in the lab although she expected to produce 2.04 g of product. What was the percent yield of the experiment?

A. 23.1%
B. 43.4%
C. 56.5%
D. 77.0%

Answers

Answer:

D. 77.0%

Explanation:

% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%

% yield = 1.57 g / 2.04 g x 100%

% yield = 76.96 (round up)

A crane lifts a 5,800-N block from the ground to 20 m above the ground in 80 seconds. How much Power
did the crane use?

Answers

Answer:

1450 W

Explanation:

5800n x 20m        =1450w

      80s

Two colorless chemicals combine inside a glow

stick. When the chemicals combine, they produce

brightly colored light. The glow stick's temperature

does not change.

emission of heat

emission of light

color change

formation of gas

Answers

Answer:

Option B & Option C

Explanation:

correct on edge! :D

When chemicals combine chemical change takes place which is accompanied by emission of heat and light.

What is a chemical change?

Chemical changes are defined as changes which occur when a substance combines with another substance to form a new substance.Alternatively, when a substance breaks down or decomposes to give new substances it is also considered to be a chemical change.

There are several characteristics of chemical changes like change in color, change in state , change in odor and change in composition . During chemical change there is also formation of precipitate an insoluble mass of substance or even evolution of gases.

There are three types of chemical changes:

1) inorganic changes

2)organic changes

3) biochemical changes

During chemical changes atoms are rearranged and changes are accompanied by an energy change as new substances are formed.

Learn more about chemical change,here:

https://brainly.com/question/23693316

#SPJ5

Why was d-day and the battle of France so important to American and the allies

Answers

Answer:

The Importance of D-Day

The D-Day invasion is significant in history for the role it played in World War II. It marked the turn of the tide for the control maintained by Nazi Germany; less than a year after the invasion, the Allies formally accepted Nazi Germany's surrender.

Which of the following is formed when an acid reacts with a base? (1 point)
Alkaline
Hydrogen ion
Hydroxide ion
Salt

Answers

Answer:

Probably Alkaline

Explanation:

Not sure at all.

Salt because since the reaction of an acid with a base is a neutralization reaction then the products would be salt and water.

la densidad de un aceite liviano para vehiculo es 0.87g/cm3 calcules su volumen especifico y peso especifico

Answers

Answer:

Pe = 8700 N/m³

Vesp = 1,15 cm³/g

Explanation:

Ya que conocemos el valor de la densidad de este aceite, es muy sencillo calcular tanto volumen como peso específico.

En el caso de volumen específico, esta se refiere al cociente del volumen de un líquido con su masa respectiva. En otras palabras, es el inverso de la densidad, por tanto usamos la siguiente expresión para el volumen específico:

Vesp = 1/d

Vesp = 1 / 0,87

Vesp = 1,15 cm³/g

Para el caso del peso específico, se calcula como el cociente de la masa del líquido y su volumen que ocupa. Sin embargo no conocemos ninguno de esos dos datos, por lo que para calcular el peso específico solo basta multiplicar este valor por la aceleración de gravedad, que vamos a asumir para este problema que es 10 m/s². Y ademas cambiaremos las unidades de densidad de g/cm³ a kg/m³. Esto es porque las unidades de peso específico son N/m³ y los newton (N) son kg m/s².

d = 0,87 g/cm³ * (1 kg/1000g) * (100 cm/1m)³ = 870 kg/m³

Pe = 870 kg/m³ * 10 m/s²

Pe = 8700 N/m³

ESpero te sirva.

Determine what happens in this reaction.S + Cl2 →SCl2

Answers

Sulphur + chlorine = sulphur chloride
(The equation is balanced)
I hope this helps and please mark me brainliest

Sulfur act as a reducing agent and chlorine acts as an oxidizing agent.

Oxidation: The loss of electronsReduction: The gain of electronsOxidation number:

The charge is based on the number of electrons assigned to an atom as compared to the neutral atom

Given reaction:-

[tex]S+Cl_2 \rightarrow SCl_2[/tex]

The oxidation state of sulfur in the left side is 0, but in right side is +2. So, sulfur is oxidized. The oxidation number of Cl in the reactant side is 0 and n the product side is -1. So, Cl acts as oxidizing agent.

To know more about:-

brainly.com/question/13182308

What is the correct name for Hg(NO3)2?
Mercury (I) nitrate
Mercury (II) nitrate
Mercury nitroxide
Mercury dinitride

Answers

Answer: Hg(NO3)2 = Mercury (II) nitrate

The other answer is wrong. Mercury (I) nitrate is Hg2(NO3)2.


b) All atoms contain
charged electrons.

Answers

Answer:

b) All atoms contain

charged electrons.

Explanation:

List the 4 cell structures from largest to smallest

Answers

Answer: The smallest structure is the double helix while the largest is the chromosome.

2. G2 phase is the third stage in cellular division wherein the cell prepares itself for the M phase.

3. Interphase comprises of 3 phases, namely, G1 phase, G2 phase, and S phase.

4. Metaphase is known to take less amount of time to complete.

Explanation:

1. The double helix of the DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid, nucleosome, coil, supercoil, and the chromosomes are all linked to the DNA and they vary in their sizes. The nucleosome is known to be the basic unit of the eukaryotic chromosome that is composed of DNA coiled around the histones. The supercoils and coils indicate to the structures which are derived from the folding as well as wrapping of the structure of the DNA. The chromosome refers to the thread-like structure which is made up of nucleic acid and is observed in the nucleus of the living organisms.

2. Cell cycle refers to the cellular division of the cell; it is the series of events which occurs within a cell that results in duplication of the DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid as well as division of the cytoplasm and other organelles in order to generate two daughter cells. This cycle comprises of 4 phases, namely, G1, S, G2, and M phase.

The cell enters the G1 phase wherein the cell synthesizes the proteins as well as mRNA or messenger ribonucleic acid in preparation for the next upcoming phases which lead to mitosis. Next stage is the S phase wherein the synthesis of DNA takes place.

G2 phase is the next phase wherein the cell prepares itself by allowing it to grow as well as generate new proteins needed for the next phase called M phase. Mitosis is the final stage wherein the two identical daughter cells are made from one parent cell.

3. The cell cycle is broadly segregated into 3 phases, namely, interphase, M phase, and cytokinesis. Interphase is the longest stage of the cellular cycle and it comprises of 3 phases, G1 phase, S, and G2 phase. There is a G0 phase or quiescent phase. During the G1 phase, the cell prepares itself for the next phases of cell cycle, S phase involves synthesis of DNA, and G2 is the production of new proteins needed for the M phase.

4. During the mitotic phase, the parental cell segregates and produces 2 identical daughter cells. This phase is further segregated into prophase followed by metaphase, anaphase, and finally telophase. During metaphase, the chromosomes align themselves onto the equatorial or metaphase plate and the centrosomes prepare to segregate the sister chromatids. This phase takes only about 4% of the time needed to finish the entire cell cycle.

Explanation:

The reaction Fe3O4 +C ---> CO2 + Fe can be balanced with the coefficients:
1,4,4,3
2.4.4.3
1,2,2,3
O 1,1,1,3

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 1,2,2,3

Explanation:

Fe3O4 +C ---> CO2 + Fe

1Fe3O4 +2C ---> 2CO2 + 3Fe

One mole of a metallic oxide reacts with one mole of hydrogen to produce two moles of the pure metal
and one mole of water. 5.00 g of the metallic oxide produces 2.32 g of the metal. What is the metallic
oxide? (Hint: use the molar masses)

Answers

Answer:

Lithium oxide, Li₂O.  

Explanation:

Hello!  

In this case, according to the given amounts, it is possible to write down the chemical reaction as shown below:

[tex]M_2O+H_2\rightarrow 2M+H_2O[/tex]  

Which means that the metallic oxide has the following formula: M₂O. Next, we can set up the following proportional factors according to the chemical reaction:

[tex]5.00gM_2O*\frac{1molM_2O}{(2*X+16)gM_2O}*\frac{2molM}{1molM_2O}*\frac{XgM}{1molM}=2.32gM[/tex]  

Thus, we perform the operations in order to obtain:

[tex]\frac{10X}{(2X+16)}=2.32[/tex]  

So we solve for x as shown below:

[tex]10X=2.32(2X+16)\\\\10X=4.64X+37.12\\\\X=\frac{37.12}{10-4.64}\\\\X= 6.93g/mol[/tex]  

Whose molar mass corresponds to lithium, and therefore, the metallic oxide is lithium oxide, Li₂O.  

Best regards!

How many grams of NaCl are in 4.25 mol of NaCl?
2.46 g NaCl
2.47 x 102 g Naci
5.64 g NaCl
546 g NaCl

Answers

Answer:

546 g NaCI

Explanation:

because 1 mole is equal to 1 moles NaCI or 58.44277 grams.

The distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms in an oxygen molecule is 1.21 x 10-8 cm. What is this distance in inches?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]d=4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms in an oxygen molecule is [tex]1.21\times 10^{-8}\ cm[/tex].

We need to convert this distance in inches.

We know that,

1 cm = 0.393 inches

We can solve it as follows :

[tex]1.21\times 10^{-8}\ cm=0.393\times 1.21\times 10^{-8}\\\\=4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}[/tex]

So, the distance between the centers of the two oxygen atoms is [tex]4.75\times 10^{-9}\ \text{inches}[/tex].

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