The quantity, 1,385 mg is equivalent to in scientific notation

Answer:

Np-237, Ar-40.

Explanation:

Alpha particle is positively charged particle having a mass of 4 unit. Hence,when alpha is  removed from any isotope it produces a element having  mass 4 units less than original isotope that was before emission. Americium 241 isotopes used in the smoke detector which emit an alpha particle to produce neptunium-237.

Potassium-40 emits positron which is having negative charge to lower one proton and increase one neutron number in the particle and in such way it will produce [tex]^{40}Ar_{18}[/tex] not  [tex]^{40}Ca_{20}[/tex]

Answer:

Neptunium - 237 , Argon - 40 .

Explanation:

Americium - 241   ⇒    Neptunium - 237 + alpha particles

²⁴¹₉₅Am    ⇒     ²³⁷₉₃Np  + ⁴₂α

K-40   ⇒  Argon 40 + positron .

⁴⁰₁₉K    ⇒   ⁴⁰₂₀Ar   +   ₁e

Answer:0.3348%

Explanation:

Answer:

second order

Explanation:

units of reaction and their order.

Zero order --> M^1 s^-1 = M/s

First order --> M^0 s^-1 = 1/s

Second order --> M^-1 s^-1 = L/mol s

In the question rate constant k =  4.65 L mol-1s-1. = 4.65 L/mol s

Hence, the reaction is a second order reaction

Answer:

The answer is "second".

Explanation:

Given:

rate constant for a reaction = 4.65 [tex]\frac{L}{mol \cdot s}[/tex]

[tex]\text{The rate of unit} = \frac{m}{s} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ _{where} \ \ M=\frac{mol}{l} \\\\[/tex]

                          [tex]=\frac{mol}{l \cdot s}[/tex]

The orders                                                       unit value of the k

0                                                                               [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

1                                                                                 [tex]\frac{1}{s}[/tex]

2                                                                               [tex]\frac{l}{m s}[/tex]

The rate of the unit is constant for the second-order that's why it is correct.

Answer:

pH = 4.58

Explanation:

The reaction of NaOH with acetic acid, CH₃COOH occurs as follows:

NaOH + CH₃COOH → CH₃COO⁻Na⁺ + H₂O

Moles that react:

NaOH = 10mL = 0.010L * (0,240mol / L) = 0.0024 moles NaOH

CH₃COOH = 50.0mL = 0.050L * (0.120mol / L) = 0.0060 moles CH₃COOH

That means after the reaction you will have:

CH₃COOH: 0.0060 mol - 0.0024 mol = 0.0036 moles

CH₃COO⁻Na⁺: 0.0024 moles

in solution, you will have the mixture of a weak acid (Acetic acid), with its conjugate base (sodium acetate, CH₃COO⁻Na⁺). And pH of this buffer can be determined using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]

For Acetic buffer pKa = 4.76:

pH = 4.76 + log [CH₃COO⁻Na⁺] / [CH₃COOH]

Where [] is molarity of each species or moles

Replacing:

pH = 4.76 + log [0.0024 moles] / [0.0036 moles]

Answer:

D. 13.44 dm³

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

CuO + H₂ ⇒ Cu + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 47.7 g of CuO

The molar mass of CuO is 79.55 g/mol.

47.7 g × (1 mol/79.55 g) = 0.600 mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂ that react with 0.600 mol of CuO

The molar ratio of CuO to H₂ is 1:1. The moles of H₂ are 1/1 × 0.600 mol = 0.600 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the volume of 0.600 moles of H₂ at STP

1 mol of any gas at STP has a volume of 22.4 dm³.

0.600 mol × (22.4 dm³/1 mol) = 13.44 dm³

Answer:

Mass, m = 37900 grams

Explanation:

Given that,

The density of a brand of gasoline is 0.737 g/mL at 25°C

We need to find mass of gasoline would fill a 13.6 gal tank.

Density is defined as mass per unit volume.

We know that, 1US gal=3.78L

So,

1US gal = 3785.41 mL

13.6 US gal = 51481.6 mL

So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\m=d\times V\\\\m=0.737\ g/mL\times 51481.6\ mL\\\\m=37941.93\ g[/tex]

or

m = 37900 g (in three significant figures)

So, the mass of the gasoline is 37900 grams.

Mass, m = 37900 grams

Given that,

The density of a brand of gasoline is 0.737 g/mL at 25°C

 find the mass of gasoline would fill a 13.6 gal tank.

Density is defined as mass per unit volume.

We know that, 1US gal=3.78L

So,

1US gal = 3785.41 mL

13.6 US gal = 51481.6 mL

So,

[tex]Density=\frac{mass}{volume}\\\\0.737\ g/mL=mass/51481.6\ mL\\mass=37941.9392\ g[/tex]

or

m = 37900 g (in three significant figures)

So, the mass of the gasoline is 37900 grams.

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Answer:

If the pressure in the tire is low, then the tire lost air pressure because air is escaping through a hole in the tire.

Explanation:

The tire will lose air from a puncture in the tire, rather than the the second hypothesis saying tires do not lose air naturally.

Answer:

1) If the pressure in the tire is low, then the tire lost air pressure because air is escaping through a hole in the tire

Explanation:

I JUST DID IT

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Heat is added to a substance, but its temperature does not rise

because

(c) the substance undergoes a change of phase.

Heat, which is energy, either comes into the material during a change of phase or heat comes out of the material during this change.

Melting, Condensation, Vaporization & Sublimation

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Answer:

[tex]3.427 \times {10}^{3} [/tex]

Answer:

75416 ft/min

(857 mi/h) x (5280 ft/h ÷ 1 mi / 1h ) x (1h x 1 ft ÷ 60 min x 1 ft)

Explanation:

Conversion of 857 mi/h to feet /second.

We'll begin by converting 857 mi/h to ft/h.

This is illustrated below:

Recall:

1 mi/h = 5280 ft/h

Therefore,

857 mi/h = 857 x 5280 = 4524960 ft/h

857 mi/h = 4524960 ft/h

Finally, we shall convert 4524960 ft/h to ft/min.

This can be obtained as follow:

Recall:

1 ft/h = 1/60 ft/min

Therefore,

4524960 ft/h = 4524960 x 1/60 = 75416 ft/min

4524960 ft/h = 75416 ft/min

Therefore, 857 mi/h is equivalent to 75416 ft/min.

To solve the above question in a shorter for we simply do the following:

(857 mi/h) x (5280 ft/h ÷ 1 mi/1h ) x (1h x 1 ft ÷ 60 min x 1 ft)

Explanation:

Colloidal solutions, or colloidal suspensions, are nothing but a mixture in which the substances are regularly suspended in a fluid. ... Colloidal systems can occur in any of the three key states of matter gas, liquid or solid. However, a colloidal solution usually refers to a liquid concoction.

Answer:

Colloidal solutions, or colloidal suspensions, are nothing but a mixture in which the substances are regularly suspended in a fluid.

Answer:

395.84cm^3

Explanation:

volume of a cylinder:

V=π(r^2)h

V = π((6cm)^2)(3.50cm) = 395.84cm^3

Answer:

When the graduation line denotes the volume contained in the calibrated vessel, the ware is marked “TC”. When the graduation line indicates the volume delivered from the vessel, the ware is marked “TD”.

Answer:

Carbon

Explanation:

It has 6 protons... carbon has 6 protons

Answer:

See attached picture.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, on the attached picture, you will find the required structure wherein we can see the ethynyl radical at the first carbon which is composed by two carbon atoms bonded via a triple bond due to the "ynyl" suffix. Moreover, the cyclohexane acts as the main chain.

Best.

Answer : The density of an object is 0.93 g/mL

Explanation : Given,

Mass of an object = 3.8 g

Initial volume = 4.5 mL

Final volume = 8.6 mL

First we have to calculate the volume of an object.

Volume of an object = Final volume - Initial volume

Volume of an object = 8.6 mL - 4.5 mL

Volume of an object = 4.1 mL

Now we have to calculate the density of an object.

Formula used:

[tex]\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass of an object}}{\text{Volume of an object}}[/tex]

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

[tex]\text{Density}=\frac{3.8g}{4.1mL}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Density}=0.93g/mL[/tex]

Therefore, the density of an object is 0.93 g/mL

Answer:

The value is  [tex]K  =  8*10^{61}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The equation is  [tex]2 Cr  +  3Pb^{2+} \to 3Pb + 2Cr^{3+}[/tex]

     The  temperature is  [tex] T = 25^oC =  298 K   [room  \ temperature ][/tex]

     The  emf at standard condition is  [tex]E^o_{cell}  =  0.61 \  V[/tex]

Generally at the cathode

      [tex]3Pb^{2+}(aq) + 6 e- --> 3Pb(s)[/tex]

  At the anode

      [tex]2Cr^{3+} + 6e^- \to  2Cr[/tex]

Generally for an  electrochemical reaction, at room temperature the Gibbs free energy is mathematically represented as  

       [tex]G =  n*  F *  E^o_{cell} [/tex]

Here  n  is  the no of electron  with value n = 6

       F  is  the Faraday's constant with value 96487 J/V

  =>   [tex]G =  6  * 96487 *  0.61[/tex]

  =>   [tex]G = 3.5 *10^{5} \  J[/tex]

This Gibbs free energy can also be represented mathematically as

       [tex]G =  RTlogK[/tex]

Here  R  is the cell constant with value 8.314J/K

           K is the equilibrium constant

From above

=>  [tex]K  =  antilog^{\frac{G}{ RT} }[/tex]

Generally  antilog =  2.718

=>[tex]K  =  2.718^{\frac{3.5 *10^5}{ 8.314* 298} }[/tex]

=>   [tex]K  =  8*10^{61}[/tex]

Answer:

62 lb

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Dosage of the intramuscular medication: 20 mg/kg of body weight

Mass of the intramuscular medication: 560 mg

Step 2: Calculate the body weight of the patient

560 mg IM × (1 kg BW/20 mg IM) = 28 kg BW

Step 3: Convert the body weight of the patient to pounds

We will use the relationship 1 kg = 2.20 lb.

28 kg × (2.20 lb/1 kg) = 62 lb

Answer:

A- Perform an experiment

Explanation:

Answer : The correct option is, (a) 0.326 %

Explanation :

To calculate the percentage error, we use the equation:

[tex]\%\text{ error}=\frac{|\text{ Experimental value - Accepted value}|}{\text{ Accepted value}}\times 100[/tex]

We are given:

Experimental value = 9.842 m/s²

Accepted value = 9.81 m/s²

Now put all the given values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\%\text{ error}=\frac{|9.842 m/s^2- 9.81m/s^2|}{9.81m/s^2}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]\%\text{ error}=0.326\%[/tex]

Therefore, the percent error in calculation is 0.326 %

Answer:

0.719M AgNO₃

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is:

MgBr₂ + 2AgNO₃ ⇄ 2AgBr + Mg(NO₃)₂

Where 1 mole of magnesium bromide reacts completely with 2 moles of AgNO₃

Molarity is the ratio between moles of solution and its volume in liters (The volume of the solution is 13.9mL = 0.0139L). That means all we need is to determine moles of silver nitrate. It is possible to know by using the chemical equation, thus:

Moles AgNO₃:

Moles of MgBr₂:

50.0mL = 0.050L * (0.100mol / L) = 0.00500 moles of MgBr₂.

As 2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts per mole of  MgBr₂ and the reaction occurs completely, moles of silver nitrate are:

0.00500 moles MgBr₂ * (2 moles AgNO₃ / 1 mole MgBr₂) =

And molarity is:  

0.0100 moles AgNO₃ / 0.0139L =

Answer:

Both accuracy and precision

Explanation:

This displays accuracy because the weights were all very close to 12 oz, which was the desired weight/true value. The weights only varied from 12 oz by 0.1 or 0.2 ounces.

Additionally, this displays precision because the weights were very close to each other as well. The weights only varied slightly, by 0.1 to 0.3 ounces

answer:

Both accuracy and precision

Explanation:

This displays accuracy because the weights were all very close to 12 oz, which was the desired weight/true value. The weights only varied from 12 oz by 0.1 or 0.2 ounces.

Additionally, this displays precision because the weights were very close to each other as well. The weights only varied slightly, by 0.1 to 0.3 ounces

Answer:

324.46 amu

3.33 × 10⁻³ mol

Explanation:

(a) Calculate the molecular mass of quinine, C₂₀H₂₄N₂O₂

We will add the mass of each atom times the number of each atom in a molecule.

20 × C + 24 × H + 2 × N + 2 × O

20 × 12.01 amu + 24 × 1.01 amu + 2 × 14.01 amu + 2 × 16.00 amu

324.46 amu

(b) Calculate the number of moles of quinine in 1.08 g of quinine

The molar mass of quinine is 324.46 g/mol.

1.08 g × (1 mol/324.46 g) = 3.33 × 10⁻³ mol

Answer:

D) CN⁻

Explanation:

    Hund's Rule of Maximum Multiplicity state that electrons go into degenerate orbitals of sub-levels (p,d, and f ) singly before pairing commences. Hund's rule is useful in determining the number of unpaired electrons in an atom. As such, it explains some magnetic properties of elements.

An element whose atoms or molecules contain unpaired electrons is paramagnetic. i.e., weakly attracted to substances in a magnetic field.

On the other hand, the element whose atoms or molecules are filled up with paired electrons is known as diamagnetic, i.e., not attracted by magnetic substances.

According to the molecular orbital theory, the diamagnetic molecule is CN⁻ because of the absence of unpaired electrons.

CN⁻ is diamagnetic according to molecular orbital theory.

Before partnering, electrons enter deficient orbitals of sub-levels individually.

The Hund's rule may be used to calculate the number of unattached electrons in an atom. As a result, various magnetic characteristics of elements are explained.

A paramagnetic substance has unpaired electrons in its atoms or molecules. In a magnetic field, they are slightly attracted to substances.

Because there are no unattached electrons, the diamagnetic compound is CN⁻.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

Making mass the subject we have

From the question

Density = 1.98 g/mL

volume = 265 mL

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the mass

That's

mass = 1.98 × 265

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

Ethyl ethers are Non-polar solvent and can extract polar molecules such as fatty acids

Answer : The metal is copper.

Explanation :

As we are given that:

Mass of metal = 25 g

Volume of metal = 40.0 mL

Formula used:

[tex]\text{Density of metal}=\frac{\text{Mass of metal}}{\text{Volume of metal}}[/tex]

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

[tex]\text{Density of metal}=\frac{25g}{40.0mL}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Density of metal}=8.86g/mL[/tex]

From this we conclude that the metal is copper whose density is 8.86 g/mL.

Hence, the metal is copper.

Answer:

HClO4(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ H3O+(aq) + ClO4-(aq)

Explanation:

When an acid dissolves in water, it will produce hydronium ion, H3O+ as the only positive ion.

perchloric acid, HClO4, being an acid will react with water, H2O to produce hydronium ion, H3O+ as shown below:

HClO4(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ H3O+(aq) + ClO4-(aq)

Answer:

0.09889

Explanation:

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Sig figs: 4

Step 1: Write out equation

[tex]\frac{3.434(1.245)}{43.234}[/tex]

Step 2: Multiply

[tex]\frac{4.27533}{43.234}[/tex]

Step 3: Divide

0.098888

Step 4: Round

0.09889

Answer:

Explanation:

Density of a substance can be found by using the formula

From the question

mass = 5.52 g

volume = 12 mL

Substitute the values into the above formula and solve for the Density

That's

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

Density is 0.46 g/mL

Explanation: