The promising alternative energy sources currently under development are fuel cell technology and large-scale solar energy power. The probabilities that these two sources will be successfully developed and commercially viable in the next 10 years are 0.70 and 0.85, respectively. The successful development of these two energy sources are statistically independent. Determine the following: a. The probability that there will be energy supplied by these two alternative sources in the next 10 years. b. The probability that only one of the two alternative energy sources will be commercially viable in the next 10 years.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) Denote the event of commercially availability of f_uel cell technology as F_, commercial availability of solar power technology as S

Write the probability of energy supplied by these energy sources in the next 10 years  

P(energy supplied) = P(S ∪ F) -----(1)

Rewrite eqn (1)

P(energy supplied) = P(S) + P(F) - P(F) P(S) ----(2)

substitute 0.85 for P(S) and 0,7 for P(F) in eqn (2) to find the probability of energy supplied by these energy sources

P(energy supplied) = 0.85 + 0.7 - (0.7 * 0.85)

= 0.85 + 0.7 - (0.595)

= 1.55 - 0.595

= 0.955

Therefore, the probability that there will be energy supplied by these two alternative sources in the next 10 years is 0.955

B) write the probability of only one source of energy available

P(only one source of energy available) = [tex]P(\bar F S)[/tex] ∪ [tex]P( \bar S F)[/tex] ---(3)

Rewrite the equation (3)

P(only one source of energy available) =

[tex]=P(\bar F S)+P(\bar S F)\\\\=\{[1-P(F)]P(S)+[1-P(S)]P(F)\}---(4)[/tex]

[tex]=\{[1-0.7]0.85+[1-0.85]0.7\}\\\\=0.255+0.105\\\\=0.36[/tex]

Therefore,The probability that only one of the two alternative energy sources will be commercially viable in the next 10 years is 0.36


Related Questions

Consider the differential equation4y'' − 4y' + y = 0; ex/2, xex/2.Verify that the functions ex/2 and xex/2 form a fundamental set of solutions of the differential equation on the interval (−[infinity], [infinity]).The functions satisfy the differential equation and are linearly independent since W(ex/2, xex/2) =

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Let y1 and y2 be (e^x)/2, and (xe^x)/2 respectively.

The Wronskian of them functions be

W = (y1y2' - y1'y2)

y1 = (e^x)/2 = y1'

y2 = (xe^x)/2

y2' = (1/2)(x + 1)e^x

W = (1/4)(x + 1)e^(2x) - (1/4)xe^(2x)

= (1/4)(x + 1 - x)e^(2x)

W = (1/4)e^(2x)

Since the Wronskian ≠ 0, we conclude that functions are linearly independent, and hence, form a set of fundamental solutions.

Answer:

W = (1/4)(x + 1)e^(2x) - (1/4)xe^(2x)

= (1/4)(x + 1 - x)e^(2x)

W = (1/4)e^(2x)

Step-by-step explanation:

AC =
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
A
5
35
B
C

Answers

Answer:

2.87 = AC

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle we can use trig functions

sin theta = opp / hyp

sin 35 = AC /5

5 sin 35 = AC

2.867882182= AC

To the nearest hundredth

2.87 = AC

P(AB) can be read as "the probability that A occurs given that Bhas
occurred."
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

from *millermoldwarp*

"Events are called dependent when the probability of an event depends on the occurrence of another. When event A depends on event B, the probability that A occurs, given that B has occurred, is different from the probability that A occurs only ."

hopes this helps

Answer:false

Step-by-step explanation:

Estimate the area of the circle equal three decimal 14 round to the nearest hundredth if necessary9

Answers

Answer:

49π m² or 153.94 m²

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of a circle: A = πr²

We are given r as 7, so simply plug it in

A = π(7)^2

A = 49π m²

A utility company offers a lifeline rate to any household whose electricity usage falls below 240 kWh during a particular month. Let A denote the event that a randomly selected household in a certain community does not exceed the lifeline usage during January, and let B be the analogous event for the month of July (A and B refer to the same household). Suppose P(A) = 0.7, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∪ B) = 0.8. Compute the following.a. P(A ∩ B).b. The probability that the lifeline usage amount is exceeded in exactly one of the two months.

Answers

Complete question is;

A utility company offers a lifeline rate to any household whose electricity usage falls below 240 kWh during a particular month. Let A denote the event that a randomly selected household in a certain community does not exceed the lifeline usage during January, and let B be the analogous event for the month of July (A and B refer to the same household). Suppose P(A) = 0.7, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∪ B) = 0.8. Compute the following.

a. P(A ∩ B).

b. The probability that the lifeline usage amount is exceeded in exactly one of the two months.

Answer:

A) 0.4

B) 0.4

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given;

P(A) = 0.7, P(B) = 0.5, and P(A ∪ B) = 0.8

A) To solve this question, we will use the the general probability addition rule for the union of two events which is;

P(A∪B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A∩B)

Making P(A∩B) the subject of the equation, we have;

P(A∩B) = P(A) + P(B) − P(A∪B)

Thus, plugging in the relevant values, we have;

P(A∩B) = 0.7 + 0.5 - 0.8

P(A∩B) = 0.4

B)The probability that the lifeline usage amount is exceeded in exactly one of the two months can be described in terms of A and B as:

P(A but not B) + P(B but not A) = P(A∩B') + P(B∩A')

where;

A' is compliment of set A

B' is compliment of set B

Now,

P(A∩B') = 0.7 − 0.4 = 0.3

P(B∩A') = 0.5 − 0.4 = 0.1

Thus;

P(A but not B) + P(B but not A) = 0.1 + 0.3 = 0.4

⅝ of a school's population are girls. There are 129 boys. If each classroom can hold 25 students. How many classroom does the school have ?​

Answers

Answer:

AT least 14 classrooms to hold the total number of students

Step-by-step explanation:

Since  we don't know the numer of girls in the school, let's call it "x".

What we know is that the number of girls plus the number of boys gives the total number of students. This is:

x + 129 = Total number of students

Now, since 5/8 of the total number of students are girls, and understanding that 5/8 = 0.625 in decimal form, then we write the equation that states:

"5/8 of the school's population are girls" as:

0.625 (x + 129) = x

then we solve for "x":

0.625 x + 0.625 * 129 = x

0.625 * 129 = x - 0.625 x

80.625 = x (1 - 0.625)

80.625 = 0.375 x

x = 80.625/0.375

x = 215

So now we know that the total number of students is: 215 + 129 = 344

and if each classroom can hold 25 students, the number of classroom needed for 344 students is:

344/25 = 13.76

so at least 14 classrooms to hold all those students

Write the rectangular equation (x+5) 2 + y 2 = 25 in polar form.

Answers

Answer:

r = -10*cos(t)

Step-by-step explanation:

To write the rectangular equation in polar form we need to replace x and y by:

[tex]x=r*cos(t)\\y=r*sin(t)[/tex]

Replacing on the original equation, we get:

[tex](x+5)^2+y^2=25\\x^2+10x+25+y^2=25\\(r*cos(t))^2+10*(r*cos(t))+25+(r*sin(t))^2=25[/tex]

Using the identity [tex]sin^2(t)+cos^2(t)=1[/tex] and solving for r, we get that the polar form of the equation is:

[tex](r*cos(t))^2+10*(r*cos(t))+25+(r*sin(t))^2=25\\r^2cos^2(t)+10rcos(t)+r^2sin^2(t)=0\\r^2cos^2(t)+r^2sin^2(t)=-10rcos(t)\\r^2(cos^2(t)+sin^2(t))=-10rcos(t)\\r^2=-10rcos(t)\\\\r=-10cos(t)[/tex]



Which leader was a member of the Kikuyu tribe?

A. Kwame Nkrumah

B. Marcus Garvey

C. Mohandas Gandhi

D. Jomo Kenyatta

Answers

Answer:

Jomo Kenyatta

Step-by-step explanation:

Jomo Kenyatta was a Kenyan politician, who was one of the first African anti-colonial figures. He became the prime minister of Kenya from 1963 to 1964, and after Kenyan independence in 1964, he became president of Kenya. Jomo Kenyatta was born into a family of Kikuyu farmers in Kiambu, present day Kenya which was then, British East Africa. He had his basic schooling in a missionary school before proceeding to study at Moscow's Communist University of the Toilers of the East, University College London, and the London School of Economics.

Answer:

Jomo Kenyatta

Step-by-step explanation:

took the test

) Let an denote number of n-digit ternary sequences (sequences of 0,1 and 2) which have no consecutive 0’s in them. Find a recurrence relation for an. (Do not solve the recurrence. However, depending on the order of the recurrence, provide a sufficient number of initial conditions. )

Answers

Answer:

The recurrence relation for aₙ is  aₙ = 2aₙ - 1 + 2aₙ -2 ; is n≥ 3 with the initial conditions as a₁ =3; a₂ = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

Solution

Recurrence relation for n - digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them.

Ternary sequence is sequence with each of digits either 0, 1 or 2.

Now

Let aₙ = denote the number of n - digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them.

Let us first find few initial values of aₙ

For n = 1

a₁ represent the number of 1- digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them.  

This 1-digit sequence can be either 0 or 1 or 2.

Thus,

a₁ = 3

For n =2

a₂ represent the number of 2- digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them.

This 2-digit sequence can have either 0 or 1 or 2 as each of its two digit, but making sure that there are no two consecutive 0 in the sequence.

here are " 9 " 2-digit ternary sequence ........... (three choices for 1st digit and three choices for 2nd digit)  

But one of these 9 sequence there are consecutive 0's .... (00)  

So we eliminate this one sequence.

So, a₂ = 8

Now

let us find the recurrence relation

Fir n ≥ 3

aₙ s the number of n - digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of the consecutive 0's in them.

For the first case: if 1st digit of this n - digit ternary sequence is 1 or 2

Let assume the 1st digit of this n - digit ternary sequence is 1.  

Then for remaining n - 1 digits of this n - digit ternary sequence we have to make sure that there is no consecutive 0's in them.

For example, we have to form a n-1-digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them which is by definition aₙ -1

So,

The number of n - digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them if 1st digit of this sequence is 1 is aₙ -1.

Likewise, the number of n - digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them if 1st digit of this sequence is 2 is aₙ -1.

So  

If 1st digit of this n - digit ternary sequence is 1 or 2, then the number of n - digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them is shown as:

aₙ-1 + aₙ -1 = 2aₙ -1

For the second case: if 1st digit of this n - digit ternary sequence is 0

If 1st digit of this n - digit ternary sequence is 0, then the next digit cannot be 0 as well because that would make two consecutive 0's in the sequence Thus,

If 1st digit of this n - digit ternary sequence is 0, the next term can be either 1 or 2.

So there are 2 choices for 2nd digit.  

After this there are more n-2 digits.  

Then

For remaining n - 2 digits of this n - digit ternary sequence we have to make sure that there is no consecutive 0's in them  

For example, we have to form a n-2-digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them. which is by definition aₙ - 2.

Now,

The total number of sequence in this case is given as:

2aₙ -2........... (2 choices for 2nd digit and aₙ - 2 choices for remaining n-2 digit)

Hence  

The number of n - digit ternary sequence with no occurrence of consecutive 0's in them if 1st digit of this sequence is 0 is aₙ = 2aₙ - 1 + 2aₙ -2 which is n≥ 3

Now,

The recurrence relation for aₙ is shown below:

aₙ = 2aₙ - 1 + 2aₙ -2; is n≥ 3

With the initial conditions as a₁ =3; a₂ = 8

European car company advertises that their
car gers 9.4 Kilometers per liter of gasoline. Convert
this figure to miles per galllon

Answers

Answer:

22.11 miles per gallon

Step-by-step explanation:

1 km = 0.621371 miles

1 litre = 0. 264172 gallon

Given

Mileage of car =  9.4 Milometers per liter of gasoline

Mileage of car = 9.4 Km/ litres

now we will use 0.621371 miles for Km and 0. 264172 gallon for litres

Mileage of car = 9.4 * 0.621371 miles/ 0. 264172 gallon

Mileage of car = 9.4 * 2.3521 miles/ gallon

Mileage of car = 22.11  miles/ gallon

Thus, 9.4 Km/litres is same as 22.11 miles per gallon.

Tyler drew a figure that has two pairs of equal sides, four angles formed by perpendicular lines, and two pairs of parallel sides. What geometric term best describes the figure Tyler drew? What geometric term best describes the figure Tyler drew?

Answers

Answer:

A shape with two pairs of parallel lines, perpendicular lines, and two pairs of equal sides can be best described as a rectangle.

3. How many different arrangements can be made with the letters in the word
POWER?
O A 100
B 25
OC 20
OD 120

Answers

Answer:

D. 120

Step-by-step explanation:

Array formula: A (n, p) = n! / (n -p)!

At where:

 n = Total number of elements in the set.

p = Quantity of elements per arrangement

A (5.5) = 5! / (5-5)! = (5x4x3x2x1) / 0!

By definition: 0! = 1

Then: 120/1 = 120

There are 11 students in our Science class left to give their presentations. Today we will have time for 6 presentations. How many different ways can the teacher choose the presenters?

Answers

Answer:

He has  2,772 ways

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

the teacher has to choose 6 students and there are 11 students in total.

When he chooses the first student he has 11 choices

if he has to choose 1 students he has 11 ways to do it

then for the second one he has 11-1=10 choices

if he has to choose 2 students he has (11*10)/2 ways to do it (we do not count the duplicate - for instance if he chooses Steve and then Nils or Nils and then Steve this is only one group (Steve, Nils) we do not care of the order)

Then for the third student he has 10-1=9 choices

if he has to choose 3 students he has (11*10*9)/(2*3) ways to do it (we do not take into account the order of ppl in the group)

and so on and so forth

...

if he has to choose 6 students he has (11*10*9*8*7*6)/(2*3*4*5)

so he has  2,772 ways

Answer:

C. 462 is correct. I did the test.

Step-by-step explanation:

deandre saves rare coins. he starts his collection with 14 coins and plans to save 3 coins each month. write an equation to represent the number of coins saved, y, in terms of the number of months, x. if deandre saved for 30 months, how many coins will he have?

Answers

Answer:

equation: y = 3x + 14

number of coins after 30 months: 104 coins

Hope this helps :)

An equation is formed of two equal expressions. The number of coins that will be with Deandre after a period of 30 months is 104 coins.

What is an equation?

An equation is formed when two equal expressions are equated together with the help of an equal sign '='.

As it is given that in the initial phase Deandre saves 14 coins. While he adds 3 coins each month. Therefore, the equation that will represent the number of coins that Deandre will have after a period of x months can be written as,

y = 14 + 3x

where y is the number of coins and x is the number of months.

After a period of x=30 months, the number of coins that will be with Deandre can be written as,

[tex]y = 14 + 3x\\\\y = 14 + 3(30)\\\\y = 104[/tex]

Thus, the number of coins that will be with Deandre after a period of 30 months is 104 coins.

Learn more about Equation:

https://brainly.com/question/2263981

Evelyn pets the box with 1 inch cubes with represents does not show how evelyn can’t find the volume of the box

Answers

Question Correction

Evelyn packed this box with 1 inch cubes. Which expression does not show how Evelyn can find the volume of the box?

(A)6+6+6+6+6+6 (B) 2 X 3 X 6 (C) 2 + 3 + 6 (D) 6 X 6

Answer:  

(C) 2 + 3 + 6

Step-By-Step Explanation

In the diagram,  

Height = 6 Units Length =2 Units Width =3 Units

Volume  = Height X Length X Width

= 6 X 2 X 3

=36 cubic units

Consider the options:

(A)6+6+6+6+6+6 =36 cubic units

(B) 2 X 3 X 6 =36 cubic units

(C) 2 + 3 + 6 = 11 cubic units

(D) 6 X 6 =36 cubic units

Out of the option, that which is not equivalent to 36 cubic units is:

(C) 2+3+6

Therefore, it does not show how Evelyn can find the volume of the box.

Answer:

2+3+6

Step-by-step explanation:

i just did it

∠A and ∠B are supplementary, and ∠A and ∠C are supplementary. Which conclusion is valid? Select one: A. ∠B and ∠C are supplementary. B. ∠B and ∠C are acute. C. ∠B and ∠C are complementary. D. ∠B and ∠C are congruent.

Answers

Option D is the correct answer.

Answer:

D. ∠B and ∠C are congruent.

Step-by-step explanation:

Since, ∠A and ∠B are supplementary.

Therefore,

∠A + ∠B = 180°.....(1)

Since, ∠A and ∠C are supplementary.

Therefore,

∠A + ∠C = 180°.....(2)

From equations (1) & (2)

∠A + ∠B = ∠A + ∠C

=> ∠B = ∠C

Hence, ∠B and ∠C are congruent.

helpp i cant understand this question

Answers

13x-28=6x+7 because of the circumcenter theorem. You can solve for x
When you find x, you can plug c back into you equation for line segment NE
Knowing what NE is, you also know what ME is because of the circumcenter theorem. When you find ME, you can use the Pythagorean theorem. ME is the hypotenuse, DE is A. Solve for B to find segment MD.
I hope this helps even though I didn’t solve anything. For studying/doing problems you don’t understand, I would recommend thinking about how you would solve the problem first, and then solve the problem. Please give brainliest!

c) Consider the time 3:40pm where the initial side is the hour hand and terminal side is the

minute hand. Draw the angle between the two hands in standard position. State the angle in

positive degrees and then restate the angle as a negative angle. (2 pts.)

Answers

Answer:

210 degrees-150 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

When the time is 3:40pm

The Initial Side (hour hand) is at 3.Terminal Side (Minute hand) is at 8.

(a)The angle between the two hands in standard position is drawn and attached below.

(b)Now, each hour = 30 degrees

Therefore, the angle between 3 and 8 in an anticlockwise movement

= 7 X 30 =210 degrees

Stating the angle as a negative angle, we have:

[tex]210^\circ-360^\circ=-150^\circ\\$The angle as a negative angle is -150^\circ[/tex]

The management of a chain of frozen yogurt stores believes that t days after the end of an advertising campaign, the rate at which the volume V (in dollars) of sales is changing is approximated by V ' ( t ) = − 26400 e − 0.49 t . On the day the advertising campaign ends ( t = 0 ), the sales volume is $ 170 , 000 . Find both V ' ( 6 ) and its integral V ( 6 ) . Round your answers to the nearest cent.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the rate at which the volume V (in dollars) of sales is changing is approximated by the equation

V ' ( t ) = − 26400 e^− 0.49 t .

t = time (in days)

.v'(6) can be derived by simply substituting t = 6 into the modelled equation as shown:

V'(6) = − 26400 e− 0.49 (6)

V'(6) = -26400e-2.94

V'(6) = -26400×-0.2217

V'(6) = $5852.88

V'(6) = $5,853 to nearest dollars

V'(6) = 585300cents to nearest cent

To get v(6), we need to get v(t) first by integrating the given function as shown:

V(t) = ∫−26400 e− 0.49 t dt

V(t) = -26,400e-0.49t/-0.49

V(t) = 53,877.55e-0.49t + C.

When t = 0, V(t) = $170,000

170,000 = 53,877.55e-0 +C

170000 = 53,877.55(2.7183)+C

170,000 = 146,454.37+C

C = 170,000-146,454.37

C = 23545.64

V(6) = 53,877.55e-0.49(6)+ 23545.64

V(6) = -11,945.63+23545.64

V(6) = $11,600 (to the nearest dollars)

Since $1 = 100cents

$11,600 = 1,160,000cents

P(x)=3x² + 4x³-8+x⁴-7x Degree; Type; Leading coefficent;

Answers

Answer:

Degree: 4; Type: quartic; Leading coefficient: 1

Step-by-step explanation:


The Venn diagram below is used for showing odd numbers and prime numbers.
Place the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 in the Venn diagram.

Answers

Answer:

See attached

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the numbers 1,2,3,4 and 5

Odd Numbers =1, 3 and 5Prime Numbers = 2, 3 and 5

Let O be the event that the number is Odd

Let E be the event that the number is Prime

Then the intersection of Odd and Prime Numbers: [tex]O \cap P =\{3,5\}[/tex]

Since 4 is neither odd nor prime, we place it outside of the two circles.

See the attached diagram for the required Venn diagram.

Which of the following statements are equivalent to the statement "Every integer has an additive inverse" NOTE: (The additive inverse of a number x is the number that, when added to x, yields zero. Example: the additive inverse of 5 is -5, since 5+-5 = 0) Integers are{ ... -3, -2,-1,0, 1, 2, 3, ...} All integers have additive inverses. A. There exists a number x such that x is the additive inverse of all integers.B. All integers have additive inverses.C. If x is an integer, then x has an additive inverse.D. Given an integer x, there exists a y such that y is the additive inverse of x.E. If x has an additive inverse, then x is an integer.

Answers

Answer:

B, C and D

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Statement: "Every integer has an additive inverse"

To find: statement that is equivalent to the given statement

Solution:

For any integer x, if [tex]x+y=0[/tex] then y is the additive inverse of x.

Here, 0 is the additive identity.

Statements ''All integers have additive inverses '', '' If x is an integer, then x has an additive inverse'' and  ''Given an integer x, there exists a y such that y is the additive inverse of x'' are equivalent to the given statement "Every integer has an additive inverse".

What type of error is present in the underlined


sentence?


Which is the best revision to fix the error?

Answers

Answer:

Type of error: Run-on(comma splice).

Best revision to fix it: Adding a semicolon after beginners .

Explanation:

A run-on sentence is described as a sentence in which two independent clauses are joined inappropriately. It could be either comma splice where the two independent clauses are incorrectly linked using a comma or fused sentence when the two clauses run-on without employing appropriate coordinating conjunction or punctuation marks to separate the two ideas.

In the given sentence, it exemplifies a comma splice type of run-on sentence error. To fix this error, a semicolon after 'beginners' can be employed instead of a comma. This will help in connecting the two ideas appropriately where the first idea leads the second. Thus, the final sentence reads as:

'The guitar is another excellent instrument for beginners; however, it takes more practice than a recorder.'

Answer:

Many people play a musical instrument music can be soothing. A lot of schools teach the recorder; it is inexpensive and easy to play. The guitar is another excellent instrument for beginners, it takes more practice than a recorder.

What type of error is present in the underlined sentence?

✔ run-on

Which is the best revision to fix the error?

✔ adding a semicolon after instrument

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the ratio 16 : 12 in its simplest form?

Answers

Answer:

4 : 3

Step-by-step explanation:

16 : 12 can be simplified by 4 to get 4 : 3

Answer:

[tex]4:3[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]16 : 12[/tex]

The common highest factor of the ratio is 4.

Simplify the ratio.

[tex]16 \div 4:12 \div 4[/tex]

[tex]4:3[/tex]

How many different ways can the letters of ​"kissing​" be​ arranged?

Answers

Answer:1260

Step-by-step explanation:

Kissing has 7 letters, and there are 2 paris of the same letter.

[tex]\frac{7!}{2!2!}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{7*6*5*4*3*2*1}{4}[/tex]= 1260

What is the square root of 28

Answers

Answer:5. 291503

Step-by-step explanation:

√28

2√7

5. 291503

Approximately 10% of all people are left-handed. If 200 people are randomly selected, what is the expected number of left-handed people? Round to the whole number. Do not use decimals. Answer:

Answers

Answer:

N(L) = 20

The expected number of left handed people is 20.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given;

Percentage of left handed people P(L) = 10%

Total number of selected people N(T) = 200

The Expected number of left handed people N(L) is;

N(L) = Total number of selected people × Percentage of left handed people/100%

N(L) = N(T) × P(L)/100%

Substituting the given values;

N(L) = 200 × 10%/100%

N(L) = 200 × 0.1

N(L) = 20

The expected number of left handed people is 20.

What number should go in the space? Multiplying by 0.65 is the same as decreasing by _____%

Answers

Answer: 35%

Step-by-step explanation:

If no is 10, 10 x 0.65 = 6.5. OR

10 - 35% of 10 = 6.5

  Multiplying by 0.65 is the same as decreasing by 35%

Conversion of statements into algebraic expression:To convert the statement into algebraic expression choose the variables first.Then form the expression or equation as per given statements.

Let the number is 'a' and percentage decrease is 'b',

Expression for the given statement will be,

a × 0.65 = a - (b% of a)

[tex]0.65a=a(1-\frac{b}{100})[/tex]

[tex]0.65=1-\frac{b}{100}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{b}{100}=1-0.65[/tex]

[tex]b=100(0.35)[/tex]

[tex]b=35[/tex]

    Therefore, Multiplying by 0.65 is the same as decreasing by 35%.

Learn more about the Algebraic expressions for the statements here,

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If the denominator of 5/9 is increased by a number and the numerator is doubled, the result is 1. Find the number.

Answers

Answer: 1

Explanation:

The numerator is doubled, so the fractions looks like 10/9. To make it one, it must be 10/10 and 9+1=10

◇Given :-

The denominator of a fraction is increased by a number and numerator will be doubled

To find

We have to find the required number or fraction

[tex]\underline{\bigstar{\sf\ \ Solution:-}}[/tex]

Now let us consided as the number be a

Then

[tex]\underline{\bigstar{\textit\ According\ to \ Question:-}}[/tex]

The given fraction is 5/9

[tex]:\implies\sf \dfrac{5\times 2}{9+a}= 1\\ \\ \\ :\implies\sf \dfrac{10}{9+a}=1\\ \\ \\ :\implies\sf 10= 1(9+a)\\ \\ \\ :\implies\sf 10-9=a\\ \\ \\ :\implies\sf 1=a [/tex]

[tex]\underline{\therefore{\textit{\textbf { The \ required \ number \ is \ 1}}}}[/tex]

In a pizza takeout restaurant, the following probability distribution was obtained for the number of toppings ordered on a large pizza. Find the mean and standard deviation for the random variable.

Answers

Answer:

The random variable (number of toppings ordered on a large pizza) has a mean of 1.14 and a standard deviation of 1.04.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is incomplete:

The probability distribution is:

x   P(x)

0   0.30

1    0.40

2   0.20

3   0.06

4   0.04

The mean can be calculated as:

[tex]M=\sum p_iX_i=0.3\cdot 0+0.4\cdot 1+0.2\cdot 2+0.06\cdot 3+0.04\cdot 4\\\\M=0+0.4+0.4+0.18+0.16\\\\M=1.14[/tex]

(pi is the probability of each class, Xi is the number of topping in each class)

The standard deviation is calculated as:

[tex]s=\sqrt{\sum p_i(X_i-M)^2}\\\\s=\sqrt{0.3(0-1.14)^2+0.4(1-1.14)^2+0.2(2-1.14)^2+0.06(3-1.14)^2+0.04(4-1.14)^2}\\\\s=\sqrt{0.3(-1.14)^2+0.4(-0.14)^2+0.2(0.86)^2+0.06(1.86)^2+0.04(2.86)^2}\\\\ s=\sqrt{0.3(1.2996)+0.4(0.0196)+0.2(0.7396)+0.06(3.4596)+0.04(8.1796)}\\\\s=\sqrt{0.3899+0.0078+0.1479+0.2076+0.3272}\\\\ s=\sqrt{ 1.0804 }\\\\s\approx 1.04[/tex]

Answer:

mean: 1.14; standard deviation: 1.04

Step-by-step explanation:

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