The process used to collect data will __________ of the study.

affect the validity and the bias

affect only the validity

affect only the bias

not affect the validity and the bias

Answer:145

Step-by-step explanation: $19=20 76=80 53=50 23=20 12=10 total = 180 325-180 =145

Answer:

see below

Step-by-step explanation:

y = -sqrt(x) +1

We know that the domain is from 0 to infinity

The range is from 1 to negative infinity

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

e2020

Question:

You are interested in estimating the the mean age of the citizens living in your community. In order to do this, you plan on constructing a confidence interval; however, you are not sure how many citizens should be included in the sample. If you want your sample estimate to be within 5 years of the actual mean with a confidence level of 97% , how many citizens should be included in your sample? Assume that the standard deviation of the ages of all the citizens in this community is 18 years.

Answer:

61.03

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Standard deviation = 18

Sample estimate = 5

Confidence level = 97%

Required:

Find sample size, n.

First find the Z value. Using zscore table

Z-value at a confidence level of 97% = 2.17

To find the sample size, use the formula below:

[tex] n = (Z * \frac{\sigma}{E})^2[/tex]

[tex] n = ( 2.17 * \frac{18}{5})^2 [/tex]

[tex] n = (2.17 * 3.6)^2 [/tex]

[tex] n = (7.812)^2 [/tex]

[tex] n = 61.03 [/tex]

Sample size = 61.03

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that;

the following procedure for accomplishing our task are:

1. Flip the coin.

2. Flip the coin again.

From here will know that the coin is first flipped twice

3. If both flips land on heads or both land on tails, it implies that we return to step 1 to start again. this makes the flip to be insignificant since both flips land on heads or both land on tails

But if the outcomes of the two flip are different i.e they did not land on both heads or both did not land on tails , then we will consider such an outcome.

Let the probability of head = p

so P(head) = p

the probability of tail be = (1 - p)

This kind of probability follows a conditional distribution and the probability  of getting heads is :

[tex]P( \{Tails, Heads\})|\{Tails, Heads,( Heads ,Tails)\})[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{P( \{Tails, Heads\}) \cap \{Tails, Heads,( Heads ,Tails)\})}{ {P( \{Tails, Heads,( Heads ,Tails)\}}}[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{P( \{Tails, Heads\}) }{ {P( \{Tails, Heads,( Heads ,Tails)\}}}[/tex]

[tex]= \dfrac{P( \{Tails, Heads\}) } { {P( Tails, Heads) +P( Heads ,Tails)}}[/tex]

[tex]=\dfrac{(1-p)*p}{(1-p)*p+p*(1-p)}[/tex]

[tex]=\dfrac{(1-p)*p}{2(1-p)*p}[/tex]

[tex]=\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

Thus; the probability of getting heads is [tex]\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex] which typically implies that the coin is fair

(b) Could we use a simpler procedure that continues to flip the coin until the last two flips are different and then lets the result be the outcome of the final flip?

For a fair coin (0<p<1) , it's certain that both heads and tails at the end of the flip.

The procedure that is talked about in (b) illustrates that the procedure gives head if and only if the first flip comes out tail with probability 1 - p.

Likewise , the procedure gives tail if and and only if the first flip comes out head with probability of  p.

In essence, NO, procedure (b) does not give a fair coin flip outcome.

Answer:

5.12 x 10¹¹ bit

Step-by-step explanation:

1GB = 8 x 10⁹ bits

so 64gb = 64 x 8 x 10⁹

= 512 x 10⁹

= 5.12 x 10¹¹ bits

scientific notation = 5.12 x 10¹¹ bits

standard Notation = 512 ,000,000,000 bits.

Answer:

x^2 - 10x

Step-by-step explanation:

2x^2 - 4x - x^2 +6x

You subtract x^2 from 2x^2 and you get x^2

Then you add 6x and 4x together and get 10x

So then you have x^2 - 10x

(plus I took the test and this was the correct answer.)

Answer:

probability of the event E = 1/5

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given;

Sample space, S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10},

Number of terms in sample S is;

n(S) = 10

We are given the event; E = {1, 2}

Thus, number of terms in event E is;

n(E) = 2

Now, Probability = favorable outcomes/total outcomes

Thus, the probability of the event E is;

P(E) = n(E)/n(S)

P(E) = 2/10

P(E) = 1/5

Answer:

a) P(x > 43) = 0.9599

b) P(x < 42) = 0.0228

c) P(x > 57.5) = 0.03

d) P(x = 42) = 0.

e) P(x<40 or x>55) = 0.1118

f) 43.42

g) Between 46.64 and 53.36.

h) Above 45.852.

Step-by-step explanation:

When the distribution is normal, we use the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this question, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 50, \sigma = 4[/tex]

a) x>43

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 43. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{43 - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.75[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.75[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0401

1 - 0.0401 = 0.9599

P(x > 43) = 0.9599

b) x<42

This is the pvalue of Z when X = 42.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{42 - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0228

P(x < 42) = 0.0228

c) x>57.5

This is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 57.5. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{57.5 - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.88[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.88[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.97

1 - 0.97 = 0.03

P(x > 57.5) = 0.03

d) P(x = 42)

In the normal distribution, the probability of an exact value is 0. So

P(x = 42) = 0.

e) x<40 or x>55

x < 40 is the pvalue of Z when X = 40. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{40 - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.5[/tex]

[tex]Z = -2.5[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.0062

x > 55 is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 55. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{55 - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.25[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.25[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.8944

1 - 0.8944 = 0.1056

0.0062 + 0.1056 = 0.1118

P(x<40 or x>55) = 0.1118

f) 5% of the values are less than what X value?

X is the 5th percentile, which is X when Z has a pvalue of 0.05, so X when Z = -1.645.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]-1.645 = \frac{X - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]X - 50 = -1.645*4[/tex]

[tex]X = 43.42[/tex]

43.42 is the answer.

g) 60% of the values are between what two X values (symmetrically distributed around the mean)?

Between the 50 - (60/2) = 20th percentile and the 50 + (60/2) = 80th percentile.

20th percentile:

X when Z has a pvalue of 0.2. So X when Z = -0.84.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]-0.84 = \frac{X - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]X - 50 = -0.84*4[/tex]

[tex]X = 46.64[/tex]

80th percentile:

X when Z has a pvalue of 0.8. So X when Z = 0.84.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]0.84 = \frac{X - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]X - 50 = 0.84*4[/tex]

[tex]X = 53.36[/tex]

Between 46.64 and 53.36.

h) 85% of the values will be above what X value?

Above the 100 - 85 = 15th percentile, which is X when Z has a pvalue of 0.15. So X when Z = -1.037.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]-1.037 = \frac{X - 50}{4}[/tex]

[tex]X - 50 = -1.037*4[/tex]

[tex]X = 45.852[/tex]

Above 45.852.

Answer:

A. The E(Y) is 0.80

B. The expected amount of the surcharges is $165

Step-by-step explanation:

A. In order to calculate the E(Y), we would have to calculate the following formula:

E(Y)=∑yp(y)

E(Y)=(0*0.5)+(1*0.25)+(2*0.20)+(3*0.05)

E(Y)=0+0.25+0.40+0.15

E(Y)=0.80

B. In order to calculate the expected amount of the surcharges we would have to calculate the following formula:

E($110Y∧2)=110E(Y∧2)

=110∑y∧2p(y)

=110((0∧2*0.5)+(1∧2*0.25)+(2∧2*0.20)+(3∧2*0.05))

110(0+0.25+0.80+0.45)

=$165

Answer:

x = 3.6

Step-by-step explanation:

By the Postulate of intersecting chords inside a circle.

[tex]x \times 5 = 3 \times 6 \\ 5x = 18 \\ x = \frac{18}{5} \\ x = 3.6 \\ [/tex]

Answer:

y = 2x+4

Step-by-step explanation:

First we need to find the slope using two points

(-2,0) and (0,4)

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

m = (4-0)/(0--2)

   = 4/+2

   = 2

we have the y intercept  which is 4

Using the slope intercept form of the line

y = mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y intercept

y = 2x+4

Answer:8.2 x 10^5

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf \ \ \ 49a^8b^6c^2 \ \ \ }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

[tex](-7a^4b^3c)^2=(-1)^27^2a^{4*2}b^{3*2}c^2=49a^8b^6c^2[/tex]

as

[tex](-1)^2=1[/tex]

Answer:

0.989

Step-by-step explanation:

For each graduate, there are only two possible outcomes. Either they find a job in their chosen field within a year after graduation, or they do not. The probability of a graduate finding a job is independent of other graduates. So we use the binomial probability distribution to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

A study conducted at a certain college shows that "53%" of the school's graduates find a job in their chosen field within a year after graduation.

This means that [tex]p = 0.53[/tex]

6 randomly selected graduates

This means that [tex]n = 6[/tex]

Probability that at least one finds a job in his or her chosen field within a year of graduating:

Either none find a job, or at least one does. The sum of the probabilities of these outcomes is 1. So

[tex]P(X = 0) + P(X \geq 1) = 1[/tex]

We want [tex]P(X \geq 1)[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{6,0}.(0.53)^{0}.(0.47)^{6} = 0.011[/tex]

So

[tex]P(X \geq 1) = 1 - P(X = 0) = 1 - 0.011 = 0.989[/tex]

Answer:

there will be 9 id no. which it contains

Answer:

The full name of the place is the "Danat Jebel Dhanna".  The Jebel Dhanna is currently located in the Abu Dhabi.  It is said that it is one of the most best beach in the UAE, they also say that it is the biggest resort, of course, with a bunch of hotels.

hope this helps ;)

best regards,

`FL°°F~` (floof)

Answer:

x ≈ 6.7 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

We are going to use tan∅ to find our answer:

tan66° = 15/x

xtan66° = 15

x = 15/tan66°

x = 6.67843 ft

Answer:

B) 92.03 < μ < 97.97

99% confidence interval for the mean score of all students.

92.03 < μ < 97.97

Step-by-step explanation:

Step(i):-

Given sample mean (x⁻) = 95

standard deviation of the sample (s) = 6.6

Random sample size 'n' = 30

99% confidence interval for the mean score of all students.

[tex]((x^{-} - Z_{0.01} \frac{S}{\sqrt{n} } , (x^{-} + Z_{0.01} \frac{S}{\sqrt{n} })[/tex]

step(ii):-

Degrees of freedom

ν =   n-1 = 30-1 =29

[tex]t_{0.01} = 2.462[/tex]

99% confidence interval for the mean score of all students.

[tex]((95 - 2.462 \frac{6.6}{\sqrt{30} } , 95 + 2.462\frac{6.6}{\sqrt{30} } )[/tex]

( 95 - 2.966 , 95 + 2.966)

(92.03 , 97.97)

Final answer:-

99% confidence interval for the mean score of all students.

92.03 < μ < 97.97

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

every sequence goes down by -3

Answer:

take away 3. the common difference is 3

Step-by-step explanation:

take away 3

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 35 + 65

2. y - 14

3. (6 x s) - 3

4. 10(x+8.5).. 6-p

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

[tex]solution \\ 3(5x) + 8(2x) \\ = 3 \times 5x + 8 \times 2x \\ = 15x + 16x \\ = 31x[/tex]

hope this helps...

Good luck on your assignment...

The expression  [tex]3(5x) + 8(2x)[/tex] in simplest form is 31x.

To simplify the expression [tex]3(5x) + 8(2x)[/tex], we can apply the distributive property:

[tex]3(5x) + 8(2x)[/tex]

[tex]= 15x + 16x[/tex]

Combining like terms, we have:

[tex]15x + 16x = 31x[/tex]

Therefore, the expression [tex]3(5x) + 8(2x)[/tex] simplifies to [tex]31x.[/tex]

To learn more on Expressions click:

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Answer:

  5.03

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

5.03 = AC

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

tan theta = opp/ adj

tan 40 = AC /6

6 tan 40 = AC

5.034597787 = AC

To the nearest hundredth

5.03 = AC

Answer:

[tex]z=\frac{404-409}{\frac{24}{\sqrt{42}}}=-1.35[/tex]  

The p value for this case is given by:

[tex]p_v =P(z<-1.35)=0.0885[/tex]  

For this case the p value is higher than the significance level given so we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can't conclude that the true mean is significantly less than 409

Step-by-step explanation:

Information given

[tex]\bar X=404[/tex] represent the sample mean

[tex]\sigma=24[/tex] represent the population standard deviation

[tex]n=42[/tex] sample size  

[tex]\mu_o =409[/tex] represent the value to verify

[tex]\alpha=0.01[/tex] represent the significance level for the hypothesis test.  

z would represent the statistic (variable of interest)  

[tex]p_v[/tex] represent the p value

Hypothesis to test

We want to verify if the true mean is less than 409, the system of hypothesis would be:  

Null hypothesis:[tex]\mu \geq 409[/tex]  

Alternative hypothesis:[tex]\mu < 409[/tex]  

The statistic for this case is given by:

[tex]z=\frac{\bar X-\mu_o}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex] (1)  

Replacing the info we got:

[tex]z=\frac{404-409}{\frac{24}{\sqrt{42}}}=-1.35[/tex]  

The p value for this case is given by:

[tex]p_v =P(z<-1.35)=0.0885[/tex]  

For this case the p value is higher than the significance level given so we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can't conclude that the true mean is significantly less than 409

Answer:

[tex] \frac{1}{2} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]scale \: factor = \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{2} \\ [/tex]

Answer:

it’s C

Step-by-step explanation:

No, the vertices of the image and pre-image do not correspond

No, the vertices of the image and pre-image do not correspond, Micaela tried to rotate the square 180° about the origin. Hence, option C is correct.

A figure can be rotated by 90 degrees clockwise by rotating each vertex of the figure 90 degrees clockwise about the origin.

Let's take the vertices of a square with points at (+1,+1), (-1,+1), (-1,-1), and (+1,-1), centered at the origin, can be found in the following positions after rotation:

Micaela's rotation must be accurate if it led to the same points. Her rotation is incorrect if the points are different, though.

It is impossible to tell if Micaela's rotation is accurate without more details or a diagram.

Thus, option C is correct.

For more information about rotation about the origin, click here:

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Answer:

38 units

Step-by-step explanation:

We can find the perimeter of the shaded figure be finding out the number of unit lengths we have along the boundary of the given figure.

Thus, see attachment below for the number of units of each length of the figure that we have counted.

The perimeter of the figure = sum of all the lengths = 7 + 7 + 10 + 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 2 = 38

Perimeter of the shaded figure = 38 units

Answer:

The probability that the sample proportion will differ from the population proportion by greater than 0.03 is 0.009.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the Central limit theorem, if from an unknown population large samples of sizes n > 30, are selected and the sample proportion for each sample is computed then the sampling distribution of sample proportion follows a Normal distribution.

The mean of this sampling distribution of sample proportion is:

 [tex]\mu_{\hat p}=p[/tex]

The standard deviation of this sampling distribution of sample proportion is:

 [tex]\sigma_{\hat p}=\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

As the sample size is large, i.e. n = 492 > 30, the central limit theorem can be used to approximate the sampling distribution of sample proportion by the normal distribution.

The mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of sample proportion are:

[tex]\mu_{\hat p}=p=0.07\\\\\sigma_{\hat p}=\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}=\sqrt{\frac{0.07(1-0.07)}{492}}=0.012[/tex]

Compute the probability that the sample proportion will differ from the population proportion by greater than 0.03 as follows:

[tex]P(|\hat p-p|>0.03)=P(|\frac{\hat p-p}{\sigma_{\hat p}}|>\frac{0.03}{0.012})[/tex]

                           [tex]=P(|Z|>2.61)\\\\=1-P(|Z|\leq 2.61)\\\\=1-P(-2.61\leq Z\leq 2.61)\\\\=1-[P(Z\leq 2.61)-P(Z\leq -2.61)]\\\\=1-0.9955+0.0045\\\\=0.0090[/tex]

Thus, the probability that the sample proportion will differ from the population proportion by greater than 0.03 is 0.009.

Answer:

X is 3 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of prism is cross sectional area multiplied by length. So 1/2 ×2× x ×2 into 3x, which is equal to 6x^2. So, 6x^2=54. Therefore, x=3.

Answer:

  7

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of cells in a tile is 4. If colored alternately, there are 3 of one color and 1 of the alternate color. To balance the coloring, an even number of tiles is needed. Hence the board dimensions must be multiples of 4.

In the given range, there are 7 such boards:

  4×4, 8×8, 12×12, 16×16, 20×20, 24×24, and 28×28