the pressure of a 250.0 mL volume of gas under 4.0 atm of pressure is decreased to 1.0 atm at constant tempture what is a new volume

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1000 mL

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we're finding the new volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

We have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{250 \times 4}{1} = 1000 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

1000 mL

Hope this helps you


Related Questions

Write a balanced equation for each reaction. KOH(aq) + H3PO4,(aq)​

Answers

Answer:

3 KOH(aq) + H3PO4(aq) = K3PO4(aq) + 3 H2O

Explanation:

Stoichiometry
Please show how to get this I don't understand any part of it!!

Answers

Answer:

The following is a rather lengthy discussion on chemical stoichiometry, but it will lead you through the mole concept and its application to chemical reaction stoichiometry. The problems are different than the one posted, but if you can follow this, then you can work your problem of interest.

Explanation:

Stoichiometry is very easy to master if you understand the ‘mole concept’ and how it is used to define and describe chemical process mathematically. A ‘mole’ – in chemistry – is the mass of substance containing one Avogadro’s Number of particles. That is, N₀ = 6.023 x 10²³ particles / mole. When working with chemical reactions and equations data should be first converted to moles using the following conversions.  

1 mole = 1 formula weight = 6.023 x 10²³ particles = 22.4 liters at STP(0⁰, 1atm).

In this problem you are given the equation 2Na + 2H₂O => 2NaOH + H₂. ‘Reading the equation’ there are 2 moles of Na, 2 moles of water, 2 moles of NaOH and 1 mole of H₂. In another example 3H₂ + N₂ => 2NH₃ there are 3 moles of H₂, 1 mole of N₂ and 2 moles of NH₃. The mole values can be multiples or fractions but if one mole value increases all the remaining mole values increase or decrease proportionally. For example:

Using the equation 2Na + 2H₂O => 2NaOH + H₂, one could multiply the equation by 2 giving 4Na + 4H₂O => 4NaOH + 2H₂. The equation shows balance but is not in standard form. If one multiplies the equation by ½ gives Na + H₂ => NaOH + ½H₂. Again, the equation shows balance but is not in standard form.

Standard form of equation also implies the equation conditions are at 0⁰C & 1atm pressure and 1 mole of any gas phase substance occupies 22.4 Liters volume. Such is the significance of converting given data to moles as all other substance mass (in moles) are proportional.  

1st problem, 1.76 x 10²⁴ formula units of Na will react with water (usually read as an excess) to produce (?) grams of H₂.

1st write the equation followed by listing the givens below the respective formulas… That is…

                         Na                      +            H₂O       =>    NaOH    +    H₂,

Given:      1.76 x 10²⁴ atoms                excess             ---------          ? grams

               = 1.76 x 10²⁴atoms/6.023 x 10²³atoms/mole

               = 2.922moles                                        produces  =>    2.922moles H₂ (b/c coefficients of Na & H₂ are same)

                                                      Convert moles to grams =>    2.922moles H₂  x  2.000 grams H₂/mole H₂

                                                                                                              = 5.8443 grams H₂

2nd problem, 3.5 moles Na will react with H₂O (in excess) to produce (?) moles of NaOH.

Again, write equation and assign values to each formula unit in the equation.

                         Na                      +            H₂O        =>           NaOH    +    H₂,

Given:            3.5moles                       excess                      ? grams       ----

Since coefficients of balanced std equation are equal …

                      3.5 moles Na                          produces =>     3.5 moles NaOH

                                             Convert moles to grams =>     3.5 moles NaOH x 40 g Na/mole Na

                                                                                                  = 140 grams NaOH

3rd problem, 2.75 x 10²⁵ molecules H₂O will react with (?) atoms of Na.

Same procedure, convert to moles, solve problem by ratios then convert to needed dimension at end of problem.

                         Na          +            H₂O                                   =>           NaOH           +    H₂

Given:           excess            2.75 x 10²⁵ molecules H₂O    =>      ? atoms NaOH       ----

Convert to moles =>          2.75 x 10²⁵ molecules H₂O / 6.023 x 10²³ molecules H₂O/mole H₂O  

                                             = 45.658 moles H₂O              =>  45.658 moles NaOH  (coefficients are equal)

Convert moles NaOH to grams NaOH                            =>   45.658 moles NaOH x  40 grams NaOH/mole NaOH

                                                                                                     = 1826.33 grams NaOH  

Master the mole concept and you master a lot of chemistry! Good luck.

The songs of birds are part of a ritual to attractpotential partners of their own species. The song presents specific patterns recognized only by membersof the same species. What advantage does this present for the species of birds?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Bird courtship and mating dances include many unique ways to attract mates. Learn about their courtship behaviors and why they matter. ... When birders recognize courting birds, they can be sure to avoid disturbing ... the charming songs used to woo partners can help distinguish species so birds are sure ...

Please help. I need help with all 4

Answers

Zn+CuSO4=Cu+Zn(SO4)2
Cu+CaC03=Ca+Cu2(CO3)
Na+MgCI2=NaCi+Mg
Ca+AgCI=Ag+CaCI2

4. How many molecules are equal to 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide?


5. How many moles are equal to 2.4 x 1023 particles of sodium chloride?

Answers

Answer: 4. We know that one mole of any chemical compound always contains 6.022 x 10^23 molecules. Therefore, we can calculate the number of molecules of 2.25 moles of sulfur dioxide SO2 by multiplying the number of moles by the Avogadro's constant 6.022 x 10^23:    

    2.25 moles SO2 (6.022x10^23 molecules/1mole) = 1.355 x 10^24 molecules of sulfur dioxide

5. The number of moles of sodium chloride are 0.40 moles

Explanation:

HURRY WILL GIVE BRAINLIETS How are proteins and nucleic acids related? They both provide energy. They both carry genetic information. The structure of proteins is determined by nucleic acids. The subunits of nucleic acids are also the subunits of proteins.

Answers

The structure of proteins is ultimately determined by the sequence of nucleic acids.

Answer: the answer is “C”

Explanation:

Took the T E S T

What is the volume of solution if 2.0 moles of 0.4 M HF are present in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

5 L

Explanation:

Molarity = mol/L   ---->    L = mol/molarity

2.0 moles / 0.4 M HF = 5 L

please help me do it dont worry the answers are their just put them in theright place

Answers

1. Indicator
2. Base
3. Acid
4. Hydronium ion
5. pH

Why do you think the same color M&M was used in each sample of water?

Answers

Answer:

The candy coating is made up of coloring and sugar. The coloring and the sugar molecules both have positive and negative charges on them. The water molecule has positive and negative charges so it can attract and dissolve the color and sugar pretty well.

Explanation:

go to https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/education/whatischemistry/adventures-in-chemistry/experiments/dissolving-m-ms.html#:~:text=The%20candy%20coating%20is%20made,color%20and%20sugar%20pretty%20well.

If 34.2 g of NaOH are dissolved in water to make a 750 mL solution, what is the molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.14 M

Explanation:

First divide the mass of NaOH by the molar mass of NaOH. Then divide by the volume to get molarity.

34.2 g / 39.997 g/mol = 0.855 mol NaOH

0.855 mol NaOH / 0.750 L = 1.14 M NaOH

How many moles of oxygen
react with 37.5 moles of sulfur
dioxide in the production of sulfur
trioxide gas?

Answers

Answer:

1 L of O2 reacts with 2 L of SO2.

Explanation:

From the balanced equation, 1 mol of oxygen

reacts with 2 mol sulfur dioxide.

Which of the following elements has the largest atomic number?


O tellurium (Te)
lodine (0)
Otin (5)
O antimoney (5b)

Answers

tellurium is the correct answer

Answer:

iodine is 53

tellurium is 52

antimony is 51

Otin Is 50

Explanation:

What gas in the air is used by plants to make their own food? (2 points)
Nitrogen
Water vapor
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide gets turned into oxygen

It is Carbon Dioxide

Calculate the concentration imports per million ppm of DDT if a sample size of 5000 g contained 0.10 g DDT

Answers

Answer:

20ppm

Explanation:

parts per million are defined as the mass of solute in mg (In this case, mass of DDT) per kg of sample.

To solve this question we must find the mass of DDT in mg and the mass of sample in kg:

Mass DDT:

0.10g * (1000mg / 1g) = 100mg

Mass sample:

5000g * (1kg / 1000g) = 5kg

Parts per Million:

100mg / 5kg =

20ppm

2
In the movie, Tim says that Saturn's rings refract light to
produce colors. What does this mean?
A They emit light
B They bend and reflect light
CThey absorb all light
D They block light

Answers

Answer:

It would be B they bend to reflect light

9. Which indicator would show a pH change from 6 to 7?
Phenol red indicator
Blue litmus indicator
Red litmus indicator
Methyl red indicator

Will give brainliest!!!!

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

because

You observe mothballs disappearing in cabinets. What do you think is the reason for this? Do all substances behave like mothballs at normal conditions? Explain by citing some examples Need lang po for science ;(

Answers

Answer: Mothballs have weak intermolecular forces.

No all substances do not behave like mothballs at normal conditions. Example: benzene , chloroform

Explanation:

Sublimation is a process of converting a substance from solid state to gaseous state without the formation of liquid at constant temperature.

A substance which undergoes sublimation is called as sublimating substance.

As mothballs is made of napthalene which has weak inter molecular forces of attraction between its molecules, it directly sublimes into gaseous state without leaving any residue and is called as a sublimating substance.

Not all substances behave like mothballs at normal conditions. Example: benzene , chloroform

Due to weak intermolecular attraction force mothballs will disappear and not every compound show this type of behavior like benzene and chloroform.

What are mothballs?

Mothballs are also known as Naphthalene balls, they are the aromatic organic compounds and they are the members of the sublimating substance family as they directly convert into gaseous state from the solid state.

In the mothballs or naphthalene balls, there is a weak attraction of force London dispersion force is present between their constitute particles, and in normal condition they show sublimation and gets disappear. Not all aromatic compounds behave like these balls as not in all compounds these types of force present, for example in benzene and chloroform strong covalent bond is present.

Hence, not all compounds behave like mothballs and they show that property due to weak attraction force.

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Dos objetos presentan fuerzas eléctricas repulsivas entre sí. ¿Cómo pueden ser las cargas eléctricas de estos objetos?

Answers

Answer:

Las cargas eléctricas de los objetos son ambas positivas o son ambas negativas.

Explanation:

Si dos objetos presentan fuerzas eléctricas repulsivas entre sí, quiere decir que ambos tienen el mismo tipo de carga.

Las cargas iguales (positivo con positivo, o negativo con negativo) se repelen, mientras que las cargas diferentes (positivo con negativo) se atraen.

Pt3 science......

Select correct answer ♡ !

Answers

Answer:

Neon

(if you want a thorough explanaion, just ask for one)

It is C! <3

The reason it's C because pt3 is Sugar science name get it?

For the reaction represented by the equation:

Cl2 + 2KBr → Br2 + 2KCl

how many grams of KCl can be produced from 356 grams KBr?

Answers

Answer:

223 g KCl

General Formulas and Concepts:

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableMoles

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisAnalyzing reactions RxN

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

[RxN - Balanced] Cl₂ + 2KBr → Br₂ + 2KCl

[Given] 356 gg KBr

[Solve] g KCl

Step 2: Identify Conversions

[RxN] 2 mol KBr → 2 mol KCl

[PT] Molar Mass of K - 39.10 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Br - 79.90 g/mol

[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of KBr - 39.10 + 79.90 = 119 g/mol

Molar Mass of KCl - 39.10 + 35.45 = 74.55 g/mol

Step 3: Stoichiometry

[DA] Set up conversion:                                                                                   [tex]\displaystyle 356 \ g \ KBr(\frac{1 \ mol \ KBr}{119 \ g \ KBr})(\frac{2 \ mol \ KCl}{2 \ mol \ KBr})(\frac{74.55 \ g \ KCl}{1 \ mol \ KCl})[/tex][DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:                                                           [tex]\displaystyle 223.024 \ g \ KCl[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

223.024 g KCl ≈ 223 g KCl

Write a balanced chemical equation based on the following description:
aqueous potassium phosphate reacts with aqueous nickel(II) bromide to
produce solid nickel(II) phosphate and aqueous potassium bromide.

Answers

the balanced chemical equation was shown here :

2 K3PO4 (aq) +  3 NiBr2(aq)      ------------>>   Ni3(PO4)2 (s) +  6 KBr (aq)

The balanced chemical equation when aqueous potassium phosphate reacts with aqueous nickel(II) bromide to produce solid nickel(II) phosphate and aqueous potassium bromide is:

2 K₃PO₄(aq) + 3 NiBr₂(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + 6  KBr(aq)

Let's consider the unbalanced chemical equation that occurs when aqueous potassium phosphate reacts with aqueous nickel(II) bromide to produce solid nickel(II) phosphate and aqueous potassium bromide.

K₃PO₄(aq) + NiBr₂(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + KBr(aq)

We will balance it using the trial and error method.

We will balance Ni atoms by multiplying NiBr₂ by 3.We will balance P atoms by multiplying K₃PO₄ by 2.

2 K₃PO₄(aq) + 3 NiBr₂(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + KBr(aq)

We will get the balanced equation by multiplying KBr by 6.

2 K₃PO₄(aq) + 3 NiBr₂(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + 6  KBr(aq)

The balanced chemical equation when aqueous potassium phosphate reacts with aqueous nickel(II) bromide to produce solid nickel(II) phosphate and aqueous potassium bromide is:

2 K₃PO₄(aq) + 3 NiBr₂(aq) ⇒ Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + 6  KBr(aq)

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the minister in change of religious and charititable patreonage was known as

Answers

Answer:

sadr

Explanation:

Pls give brainlist

How many moles of mercury(II) oxide, HgO, are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen, O2? How many moles of mercury is produced?​

Laughing gas (nitrous oxide, N2O) is sometimes used as an anesthetic in dentistry. It is produced when ammonium nitrate is decomposed according to the following reaction.
NH4NO3(s) ---> N2O(g) + H2O(l) How many grams of NH4NO3 are required to produce 33.0 g N2O? and How many grams of water are produced in this reaction?

Answers

Answer: 7.81 mol HgO (How many moles of mercury(II) oxide, HgO, are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen, O2?)

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!!!
Which bond would be the least polar?
1) H-Br (hydrogen-bromine)
2) H-F (hydrogen-fluorine)
3) H-H (hydrogen-hydrogen)
4) H-O (hydrogen-oxygen)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 3. \ H-H}}[/tex]

Explanation:

To determine the polarity of a bond, we use the electronegativities of the individual atoms. The greater the difference, the more polar the bond.

1. H-Br

Hydrogen: 2.2 Bromine: 3.0

3.0-2.2=0.8

2. H-F

Hydrogen: 2.2 Fluorine: 4.0

4.0-2.2=1.8

3. H-H

Hydrogen: 2.2

2.2-2.2=0.0

4. H-O

Hydrogen: 2.2Oxygen: 3.4

3.4-2.2=1.2

As we can see, the lowest difference is in hydrogen hydrogen at 0.0. You may also recognize that because they are 2 atoms of the same element, the electronegativity is the same for both, so it will equal 0. Since the electronegativity is 0, this is a nonpolar bond.

what are the factors that affect the rate of chemical reaction? ​

Answers

Answer:

surface area of a solid reactant.

concentration or pressure of a reactant.

temperature.

nature of the reactants.

presence/absence of a catalyst.

what is the formula for chlorine monobromide​

Answers

Based on how to wrire chemical formulae, the formula for chlorine monobromide is BrCl.

What is chlorine mononbromide?

Chlorine monobromide is a covalent compound formed from the covalent combination of chlorine and bromine.

The covalent bond is formed from the sharing of electrons between atoms chlorine and bromine.

Br2 + Cl2 ---> 2 BrCl

Tye formula of chlorinr monobromide is BrCl.

It is also known as bromine monochloride.

Therefore, the formula for chlorine monobromide is BrCl.

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We can predict that summer will follow spring. T or F

Answers

Answer:

T

Explanation:

P4O10 + 6H20 → 4H3PO4

If 30 g of H2O reacts with 40g of P4O10, what is the limiting reactant? How much H3PO4 can be formed?

Answers

Answer:  [tex]P_4O_{10}[/tex] is the limiting reagent

66.6 g of [tex]H_3PO_4[/tex] will be formed.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]  [tex]\text{Moles of} P_4O_{10}=\frac{40g}{284g/mol}=0.14moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} H_2O=\frac{30g}{18g/mol}=1.7moles[/tex]

[tex]P_4O_{10}+6H_2O\rightarrow 4H_3PO_4[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]P_4O_{10}[/tex] require 6 moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Thus 0.14 moles of [tex]P_4O_{10}[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{6}{1}\times 0.14=0.84moles[/tex]  of [tex]H_2O[/tex]

Thus [tex]P_4O_{10}[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]H_2O[/tex] is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of [tex]P_4O_{10}[/tex] give = 4 moles of [tex]H_3PO_4[/tex]

Thus 0.17 moles of [tex]P_4O_{10}[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{4}{1}\times 0.17=0.68moles[/tex]  of [tex]H_3PO_4[/tex]

Mass of [tex]H_3PO_4=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.68moles\times 98g/mol=66.6g[/tex]

Thus 66.6 g of [tex]H_3PO_4[/tex] will be formed.

How can the strength of an acid be determined using titration? (100 POINTS!)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A titration in general is used to determine the concentration of something with a solution of known solution. For acid, a base solution of known concentration is added slowly. The end-point is determined by using a pH indicator. When the acid is neutralized at the end, note the amount of base solution used and the strength of acid can be calculated.

Note that the quantity of base solution utilised and the acid strength can be estimated after the acid has been neutralised.

What is titration?

Titration is a method of chemical analysis where the quantity of a sample's constituents is established by adding a precisely measured amount of something else with which the component that is wanted will react in a specific, known proportion.

A burette, which is essentially a long, graded measurement tube with a stopper and a tube for injection at its bottom end, is used to gradually administer a standard solution of titrating reagent, and titrant, to a specified concentration. When the point of equal value is achieved, the addition is terminated. Note that the quantity of base solution utilised and the acid strength can be estimated after the acid has been neutralised.

Therefore, note that the quantity of base solution utilised and the acid strength can be estimated after the acid has been neutralised.

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WILL MARK BRAINLEST

Explain one way that you could lower the amount of trash that your family produces. Be specific in your example. Explain how it will actually lead to a lower amount of trash

Answers

To lower the amount of trash my family produces, we can use reusable bottles, cutlery, and dishes. This would be a better alternative to using both paper, and plastic items which would increase trash output. Reusable items like dishes can be used multiple times without throwing them away, instead of having to use plastic items that we’d throw away after using once.
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