The physics of wind instruments is based on the concept of standing waves. When the player blows into the mouthpiece, the column of air inside the instrument vibrates, and standing waves are produced. Although the acoustics of wind instruments is complicated, a simple description in terms of open and closed tubes can help in understanding the physical phenomena related to these instruments. For example, a flute can be described as an open-open pipe because a flutist covers the mouthpiece of the flute only partially. Meanwhile, a clarinet can be described as an open-closed pipe because the mouthpiece of the clarinet is almost completely closed by the reed.
What is the frequency of the first possible harmonic after the fundamental frequency in the open-closed pipe described in Part E?
Part E was What length of open-closed pipe would you need to achieve the same fundamental frequency as the open-open pipe discussed in Part A? Half the length of the open-open pipe.
Part A was Consider a pipe of length 80.0 open at both ends. What is the lowest frequency of the sound wave produced when you blow into the pipe? frequency 214 Hz

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a)    λ = 4L, b) L_c = ½ Lₐ,  c)  f = 214 Hz

Explanation:

a) in this part, the fundamental frequency (1st harmonic) is requested

In a pipe, the side that is closed has a node and the open side has a belly, so the wavelength inside the pipe is ¼ of the wavelength.

            λ = 4L

to find the frequency let's use the definition of velocity

            v = λ f

            f = v /λ

            f = v / 4L

b) in this part let's start by finding the resonance for a tube open at both ends

           λ = 2 L

           f = v / 2L

since they ask for the same frequency, let's match the two expressions

        v / 4L_c = v / 2Lₐ

        L_c = ½ Lₐ

therefore the length of the closed tube must be half the length of the open tube

c) It is indicated that the length of the open tube is L = 80 cm = 0.80 m

the frequency is

               f = v / 2L

               f = 343/2 0.8

               f = 214 Hz


Related Questions

he electric field is dependent on the distance between the plates. false: The voltage of a connected charged capacitor decreases when the plate area is increased. false: The voltage of a disconnected charged capacitor increases when the plates are brought closer together.

Answers

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

The voltage of a disconnected charged capacitor decreases when the plates are brought closer together because the capacitance is inversely proportional to the area. If the area between plates decreases, its capacitance increases and vice versa. There is direct relationship between voltage of a disconnected charged capacitor and plates. If the distance between plates decreases, the voltage of a disconnected charged capacitor is also decreases while on the other hand, if the distance between plates increases, the voltage of a disconnected charged capacitor is also increases.

What are the biotic factors in this image?
Someone help thank you!!

Answers

animal plants bacteria fungi ! biotic mean living

a car drives 24 meters to the left in three seconds what is the velocity of the car?

Answers

Answer:

8 m/s to the left.

Explanation:

Applying,

V = d/t...................... Equation 1

Where V = Velocity of the car, d = distance, t = time

From the question,

Given: d = 24 meters, t = 3 seconds

Substitute these values into equation 1

V = 24/3

V = 8 m/s to the left.

Hence the velocity of the car is 8 m/s to the left.


10 A particle in circular motion performs 30 oscillations in 6
seconds. Its angular velocity is?

Answers

Explanation:

Let omega = angular velocity (in rad/s). Then

omega = (# of oscillations)/(6 s)

= (30 osc)/(6 s) = 5 osc/s

We need to convert this to rad/s:

omega = (5 osc/s)(2π rad/osc)

= 10π rad/s

= 31.4 rad/s

What is the saying that can help you remember the order of the visible spectrum? ROYBVIG ROYGBIV RIBYOVG RYOBIVG​

Answers

Answer:

ROYGBIV

Explanation:

mark me brainliest pls

Answer:

ROYGBIV

Explanation:

3) A 30 kg child slides freely across a "Slip and Slide" on LEVEL GROUND. While the child slides, the force applied to keep them sliding is 0 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.02. What is the acceleration experienced by the child?

Answers

Answer:

a = 0.1962 m/s^2

Explanation:

The magnitude of kinetic friction exerted is given by

[tex]F_k=\mu_kN[/tex]

Where, μ_k= coefficient of kinetic friction= 0.02 and N = reaction force = mg

Where m= mass = 30 Kg and, g is acceleration due to gravity =9.81 m/s^2

F_k=0.02×30×9.81 =5.886 N

Now, since, there is no applied force this kinetic friction force will cause acceleration of the child

⇒ ma = F_k

here, a is the acceleration

⇒30a = 5.886

⇒ a = 0.1962 m/s^2

que estudia la estática?

Answers

La estática es la rama de la mecánica que se ocupa del análisis de cargas que actúan sobre sistemas físicos que no experimentan una aceleración, sino que se encuentran en equilibrio estático con su entorno.

a football player starts from rest and speeds up to a final velocity of 12 m/s. the speeding up takes a total of 6 seconds. what is the football players acceleration

Answers

Answer:

2 m/s²

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 12 m/s

Time (t) = 6 s

Acceleration (a) =?

The acceleration of the player can be obtained as follow:

v = u + at

12 = 0 + (a × 6)

12 = 6a

Divide both side by 6

a = 12 / 6

a = 2 m/s²

Thus, the acceleration of the player is 2 m/s²

Suppose that an electron and a positron collide head-on. Both have kinetic energy of 1.20 MeV and rest energy of 0.511 MeV. They produce two photons, which by conservation of momentum must have equal energy and move in opposite directions. What is the energy Ephoton of one of these photons

Answers

Answer:

E = 1.711 MeV

Explanation:

From the law of the conservation of energy:

[tex]K.E_{e}+K.E_p + E_{e}+E_{p} = 2 E[/tex]

where,

[tex]K.E_e=K.Ep=[/tex] the kinetic energy of positron and electron = 1.2 MeV

[tex]E_e=E_p =[/tex] Rest energy of the electron and the positron = 0.511 MeV

E = Energy of Photon = ?

Therefore,

[tex]1.2\ MeV + 1.2\ MeV + 0.511\ MeV + 0.511\ MeV = 2E\\\\E = \frac{3.422\ MeV}{2}\\\\[/tex]

E = 1.711 MeV

When an object levitates, the magnetic force causes the object to repel. Without this magnetic force, ________ would pull the object down. ​

Answers

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

I don't know what the explanations would be


A gerbil wheel has a radius of 3.2 inches. The gerbil can spin the wheel at a rate of 35 rotations per minute. Find the angular speed of the wheel in degrees per minute and the linear speed of wheel in inches per minute

Answers

Given :

A gerbil wheel has a radius of 3.2 inches. The gerbil can spin the wheel at a rate of 35 rotations per minute.

To Find :

The angular speed of the wheel in degrees per minute and the linear speed of wheel in inches per minute.

Solution :

Angular speed is given by :

[tex]\omega = 25\ rpm \\\\\omega = 25\times 360^o \ per \ minute\\\\\omega = 9000^o \ per \ minute[/tex]

Now, velocity is given by :

[tex]v = Radius\times \dfrac{RPM}{60\ sec/min}\times 2\pi\ rad/rev\\\\v = 3.2 \times \dfrac{35}{60}\times 2\pi\\\\v = 11.73\ m/s[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Please help ASAP with questions

Answers

What do you need what question

PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE POINTS
A machine does 9,800 joules of work to life a couch twenty meters off the ground. What is the is mass of the couch?

Answers

Answer:

49 kg is the mass of the couch.

Explanation:

GPE = mgh

9800 = m * 10 * 20

9800 = 200m

m = (9800/20) = 49 m

Thenks and mark me brainliest :))

A golf club hits a 0.0459 kg golf ball at rest; the club is in contact with the ball for 0.00138 s. Afterwards the ball leaves at 63.9 m/s. How much force acted on the ball? (Unit = N)​

Answers

Answer: 2120 N is correct

Explanation: correct answer for acellus

An observer views four identical objects that are traveling at speeds close to
the speed of light. Can their lengths be used to rank the objects according to
their speeds?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

yes. The shortest object is traveling the fastest.

No,their lengths be used to rank the objects according to their speeds. Because the length of the object is depended on the frame of reference of the observer. Option A is correct.

What is frame of reference?

A frame of reference is a mathematical and physical coordinate system whose origin, direction, and scale are given by a collection of reference points.

Because the length of each item is determined by the observer's frame of reference, If an observer is stationary yet traveling at near light speed, he will feel length contraction.

Otherwise, the length of the items should not alter for everyday pace.A spectator sees four identical objects flying at almost the speed of light.

No,their lengths be used to rank the objects according to their speeds. Because the length of the object is depended on the frame of reference of the observer.

Hence,option A is correct.

To learn more about the frame of reference to refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/12222532

#SPJ2

A 10- kg ball starting from rest rolls down a 5 m tall smooth hill from one person to another person who is standing at the bottom of the hill with a big spring whose constant is 100 N/m. How far does the spring compress in order to stop the ball

Answers

Answer: 3.13 m

Explanation:

Given

mas of the ball is m=10 kg

The ball rolls down a vertical distance of 5 m

Spring constant of spring is [tex]k=100\ N/m[/tex]

Here, the potential energy of the ball converted into kinetic energy which in turn converts into elastic potential energy

[tex]\Rightarrow mgh=\frac{1}{2}kx^2\quad [\text{x=compression in the spring}]\\\\\Rightarrow 10\times 9.8\times 5=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 100\cdot x^2\\\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{9.8}\\\Rightarrow x=3.13\ m[/tex]

Thus, the spring compresses by 3.13 m.

A child is holding a wagon from rolling straight back down in a driveway that inclined at 20 degree horizontal. if the wagon weigh 150n with what force must the child pull on the handle if the handle is parallel to the incline?​

Answers

Answer:

F = 51.3°

Explanation:

The component of weight parallel to the inclined plane must be responsible for the rolling back motion of the car. Hence, the force required to be applied by the child must also be equal to that component of weight:

[tex]F = Parallel\ Component\ of\ Weight\ of\ Wagon= WSin\theta\\[/tex]

where,

W = Weight of Wagon = 150 N

θ = Angle of Inclinition = 20°

Therefore,

[tex]F = (150\ N)Sin\ 20^o[/tex]

F = 51.3°


Which statement describes a characteristic of deposition

Answers

Explanation:

when soil builds up over time in the location

Select the correct answer.
A car moves with an average speed of 45 miles/hour. How long does the car take to travel 90 miles?
OA.
2 minutes
OB.
2 hours
O c.
45 minutes
OD.
45 hours
O E.
90 minutes
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

B. 2 hours

Explanation:

45 miles an hour times 2 is 90 miles in 2 hours

Answer:

B. 2 Hours

Explanation:

If your going at a constant speed of 45 miles per hour then, it will take two hours because 45x2 is 90. and if you divided 90 and 45, you will get 2.

wHICH WAVES MOVE BY REPLACING ONE PARTICLE WITH ANOTHER?
A. LIGHT WAVES
B. SOUND WAVES
C. ELECTROSTATIC WAVES
D. ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

AGAIN IF ANYONE I KNOW SEES THIS IGNORE BC IM FINNA JUMP OFF A CLIFF

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B. Sound Waves

your answer is B. Sound waves. sorry if im wrong

You are studying a population of flowering plants for several years. When you present your research findings you make the statement that, "Increased allocation of resources to reproduction relative to growth diminished future fecundity." Which of the following graph descriptions could accurately present your data?
a) With seeds in the current year on the y-axis and seeds in the previous year on the x-axis, you would see a line that increased from left to right
b) With survivorship on the y-axis and number of seeds produced on the x-axis, you would see a line that decreased left to right.
c) With leaf area on the y-axis and number of seeds produced on the x-axis, you would see a line that increased left to right
d) With survivorship on the y-axis and number of seeds produced on the x-axis, you would see a line that increased left to right.
e) With seeds in the current year on the y-axis and seeds in the previous year on the x-axis, you would see a line that decreased from left to right

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

The graph for this problem must depict the following ""Increased allocation of resources to reproduction relative to growth diminished future fecundity."

Hence, the survivor ship must be on the Y axis and the resources on the X axis.

Here the resources include the number of seeds produced.

hence, the higher is the number of seeds (resource), the lower is the survivorship (future fecundity)

Hence, option A is correct

Which element would have properties most like helium (He)?

A. Ar
B. Hg
C. H
D. O

Answers

i believe the answer is d

Answer: A. Ar

Explanation: not anything else besides Ar

define rectilinear propagation of light​

Answers

Answer:

Electromagnetic waves to travel in a straight line. Light only deviates from a straight line when the medium it is travelling through changes density. This is called refraction. Light does not deviate when travelling through a homogeneous medium, which has the same refractive index throughout. Wikipe

A train sounds its whistle at a constant frequency as it passes by the platform. Compared to the sound emitted by the whistle, the sound that people on the platform hear as the train moves away has a frequency that is ...

-higher
-the same
-lower
-exactly half

Answers

Answer: Higher.

Explanation: The doppler effect essentially. "The Doppler effect can be described as the effect produced by a moving source of waves in which there is an apparent upward shift in frequency for observers towards whom the source is approaching and an apparent downward shift in frequency for observers from whom the source is receding."

el sistema energético que importancia tiene en el cuerpo

Answers

Answer:

De un modo más claro, los sistemas energéticos son los modos que tiene el organismo para suministrar ATP a los músculos. Como decimos, en todos los esfuerzos físicos es necesario contar con la cantidad suficiente de energía y esto viene determinado por la producción de ATP, el adenosin trifosfato.

A current 2a flows in a circuit fir 2 minutes. Calculate the charge generated in a circuit​

Answers

Answer:

the charge generated in the circuit​ is 240 C.

Explanation:

Given;

current flowing in the circuit, I = 2A

time of current flow, t = 2 minutes = 2 x 60s = 120 s

The current flowing through a given circuit is defined as the quantity of charge flowing through the circuit in a given time.

[tex]I = \frac{Q}{t} \\\\Q = I t[/tex]

where;

Q is the charge flowing in the circuit

Q = 2 x 120

Q = 240 C

Therefore, the charge generated in the circuit​ is 240 C.

What are three ways a driver can cause a car to accelerate?

A. Turn the key in the ignition while the car is stopped.
B. Turn the steering wheel while the car is moving.
C. Press the gas pedal while the car is stopped.
D. Press the brake pedal while the car is moving.

Answers

if you have to pick 3 answers then B, C, and D but if you pick only 1 answer then pick D

Answer:

B,C,D

Explanation:

Ap3X

What is Hooke's law? what is meant by elastic limit?
please answer me​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The law is about how object will be deformed when certain amount force is  applied. Elastic limit is a point where object will not return its previous shape after being deformed

A car of mass 2 320 kg is descending a sloping road, inclined at 10.0° to the horizontal. The driver sees a hazard and brakes to make an emergency stop. The distance travelled while braking is 22.5 m.

The initial speed of the car was 13.4 m s−1. Calculate the average braking force. Assume air resistance is negligible.

Answers

f = 1.32×10^4 N

Explanation:

We can use the work-energy theorem to find the work done by the braking force f:

W = ∆KE + ∆PE

= (KEf - KEi) + (PEf - PEi)

= [(1/2)mvf^2 - (1/2)mvi^2] + (mhf - mghi)

At the bottom of the slope, vf = 0 and hf = 0 and hi = dsin10° (d = braking distance) so work W becomes

W = -[(1/2)mvi^2 + mgdsin10°]

= -m[(1/2)vi^2 + gdsin10°]

= -(2320kg)[(1/2)(13.4m/s)^2 + (9.8 m/s^2)(22.5m)sin10]

= -2.97×10^5 J

Since W = fd, where f is the braking force, we can now solve for f:

f = W/d = (-2.97×10^5 J)/(22.5 m)

= -1.32×10^4 N

Note: the negative sign means that it is a dissipative force.

Average braking force is 1.32×10^4 N.

What is force?

A force in physics is an effect that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.

We can use the work-energy theorem to find the work done by the braking force f:

W = ∆KE + ∆PE

   = (KEf - KEi) + (PEf - PEi)

   = [(1/2)mvf^2 - (1/2)mvi^2] + (mhf - mghi)

At the bottom of the slope, vf = 0 and hf = 0 and hi = dsin10° (d = braking distance) so work W becomes

W = -[(1/2)mvi^2 + mgdsin10°]

= -m[(1/2)vi^2 + gdsin10°]

= -(2320kg)[(1/2)(13.4m/s)^2 + (9.8 m/s^2)(22.5m)sin10]

= -2.97×10^5 J

Since W = fd, where f is the braking force, we can now solve for f:

f = W/d = (-2.97×10^5 J)/(22.5 m)

= -1.32×10^4 N,  the negative sign means that it is a dissipative force.

Average braking force is 1.32×10^4 N.

To learn more about force refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ2

A spinning disc with a mass of 2.5kg and a radius of 0.80m is rotating with an angular velocity of 1.5 rad/s. A ball of clay with unknown mass is dropped onto the disk and sticks to the very edge causing the angular velocity of the disk to slow to 1.13 rad/s. What is the mass of the ball of clay

Answers

Answer:

M = 1.90 Kg

Explanation:

Given data: mass = 2.5 Kg

radius R = 0.8 m

angular velocity ω = 1.5 rad/s

Angular momentum L =0.5×Iω^2

Where, I  is the moment of inertia of the spinning disc.

I = 0.5MR^2

I = 0.5×2.5×0.8^2

I = 0.8 Kg/m^2

Then L = 0.5×0.8×1.5^2 = 0.8×2.25 = 0.9 Kg-m^2/sec

Let unknown mass be M

New mass of disc = (2.5+M) Kg, R = 0.8 m

New I = 0.5(2.5+M)(0.8)^2

Since, angular momentum is conserved

Angular momentum before = angular momentum after

0.5×0.5(2.5+M)(0.8)^2×(1.13)^2 = 0.9

Solving for M we get

0.204304(2.5+M)=0.9

M = 1.90 Kg

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