Answer:
The mole fraction of N₂ is 0.26.
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture. The mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity that expresses the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the number of moles of all the components present.
So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:
PA = XA * PT
In this case:
PA= PN₂= 300 torrXA=XN₂= ?PT= 1.50 atm= 1140 torr (being 1 atm= 760 torr)Replacing:
300 torr= XN₂*1140 torr
Solving:
[tex]X_{N_{2} } =\frac{300 torr}{1140 torr}[/tex]
XN₂= 0.26
The mole fraction of N₂ is 0.26.
A dead tree is not an important part of an ecosystem. T or F
How many significant figures are in the measurement 1.3000 meters
Answer:
5
Explanation:
mark me brainliest!
How are people responsible for marine debris
Answer:
Marine debris comes from many different sources and enters the ocean in many ways. Intentional littering and dumping are a big cause of marine debris. ... Those rivers and streams can eventually carry the trash to the ocean. Improper or careless waste disposal is another big cause.
hope this helps
have a good day :)
Explanation:
The rate of gas diffusion is ---Select--- proportional to temperature because a higher temperature means a/an increase in the kinetic energy of molecules. The rate of gas diffusion is ---Select--- proportional to the molecular weight of the gas because gas particles with higher masses require ---Select--- energy to move compared to gas particles with lower masses.
Answer:
The rate of gas diffusion is directly proportional to temperature
Explanation:
The rate of gas diffusion is
a) directly proportional to square root of temperature
b) inversely proportional to the square root of density
c) directly proportional to pressure
d) inversely proportional time and square root of molecular mass
Thus, option A is correct
what elements are always similar to each other on the period table?
Which half-reaction shows conservation of charge? * 5 points A) Cu + e– → Cu+ B) Cu2+ + 2e– → Cu C) Cu+ → Cu + e– D) Cu2+ → Cu + 2e–
Answer:
B) Cu2+ + 2e– → Cu.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, in the regard of redox reactions, we must keep in mind that half-reactions show us how the flow of electrons when an element undergoes a change in its oxidation state, say increasing or decreasing. In such a way, if the element is oxidized, increase the oxidation state, we add electrons on the right side and the contrary if the element is reduced, decrease the oxidation state.
In such a way, we can see that the reaction B) Cu2+ + 2e– → Cu, shows how the Cu2+ cations are reduced by adding electrons to produce Cu and thus, conserve the charge.
Best regards!
in order to balance the reaction, what number needs to go in front of F(2)?
Answer:
NA + F2 = NAF - Chemical Equation Balancer.
2 Na + F 2 → 2 NaF
Na is a reducing agent, F 2 is an oxidizing agent. ; Pale-yellow to greenish gas with a pungent, irritating odor.
EMERGENCY HELP ME OUT
Answer:
D, The volume will be multiplied by a factor of 4
Explanation:
First find the height
V = π(r^2)h
Plug in what we know
83 = π(3^2)h
83 = π(9)h
83 = (9π)h
9[tex]\pi[/tex] = 28.27
83/28.27 = (28.27)h/28.27
h = 2.94
Then find the volume of the new can by doubling the radius
3 x 2 = 6
r = 6
V = π(r^2)h
V = π(6^2)2.94
V = π(105.84)
V =332.51
For the first one, they rounded to the nearest whole #, so let's do the same.
V = 333
Then divide 333 by 83 to get 4
Therefore, the volume will be multiplied by a factor of 4
10 points. Please help.
A balloon can hold 10 liters of a gas. If you blow up this balloon with 2 moles of oxygen gas at a pressure of 0.76 atmospheres, what is the temperature of the balloon? Pay attention to the unit of pressure used.
Answer:
The temperature of the balloon is 46.34 K.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of point particles that move randomly and do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P * V = n * R * T
In this case:
P= 0.76 atmV= 10 Ln= 2 molesR= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex]T= ?Replacing:
0.76 atm* 10 L= 2 moles* 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}[/tex] *T
Solving:
[tex]T=\frac{0.76 atm* 10 L}{2 moles* 0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}}[/tex]
T= 46.34 K
The temperature of the balloon is 46.34 K.
5. The space around a magnet in which there is a magnetic effect is called
A. an electromagnet
B. a magnetic pole
C. lodestone
D. a magnetic field
Answer:
The space surrounding a magnet within which the magnetic effect is felt is called Magnetic field. A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence of electrical currents and magnetic materials.
The saturation point for a solution is 50.0 grams of solute per 500. grams of solvent. If you pour 70.0 grams of
solute into 800. grams of solvent, how many more grams of solute can you dissolve before reaching saturation?
Answer:
10.0g of solute before reaching saturation
Explanation:
A saturated solution is the solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved. In the problem, you can have
50.0g of solute / 500.0g Solvent
Now, in 800.0g solvent you can dissolve:
800.0g Solvent * (50.0g solute / 500.0g Solvent) = 80.0g of solute can be added
As you dissolve initially 70.0g of solute. You can add:
80.0g - 70.0g =
10.0g of solute before reaching saturationYou have been given two samples of water. One is from the atlantic ocean and the other is from lake superior. Describe how you will tell them apart without tasting them?
Answer:
i think by their salinity (the saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water)
Explanation:
Water salinity is measured by passing an electric current between the two electrodes of a salinity meter in a sample of water.
What type of change occurs during a chemical reaction?
Answer:
physical change.
Explanation:
because it changes its physical attributes
How many atoms of Neon are in 65.0 L of Neon gas?
Answer:
65.0 g NH3 x
mol NH3
17.04 g NH3
x
6.02x1023 NH3 molecules
mol NH3
= 2.30x1024 NH3 molecules
(have uh good day)
Answer:
mole of Neon = 65L/22.4L
=2.901moles of Neon
1 mole of a substance contains 6.022x10^23atoms
So 2.901moles will contains
2.901 x 6.022x10^23atoms
=1.747 x 10^24atoms
Need help ASAP ( will give 50 points)
Select the correct answer. Which galaxies have light smoothly spread across the
galaxy? A. spiral galaxy B. irregular galaxy C. lenticular galaxy D. elliptical galaxy
Answer:
Your answer would be D, Hope this helps.
HELP PLEASE I DONT KNOW WHAT THIS MEANS IM CONFUSED
Explanation:
In an alpha emission, an alpha particle is ejected from a large nucleus. An alpha particle is simply a helium nucleus (atomic number is 2 and mass number is 4) so that means that the atomic number of the emitting nucleus decreases by 2 and its mass number decreases by 4.
HI! I REALLY NEED HELP, THANK YOU!!
Answer:
Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles. The difference in mass between the reactants and products is manifested as either the release or the absorption of energy.
Explanation: Read this and you might be able to figure it out for yourself ☺️☺️☺️
6 a 100 sample of Au - 198 Au 198 be? Decays to 3.125 g in 13.5 days, what would the half-life of au198 be?
Answer:
Half-life = 2.7 days
Explanation:
The radioactive decay of an isotope follows the equation:
Ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]₀
Where [A] could be taken as the amount of A after t time, k is decay constant, [A]₀ initial amount of A.
Replacing to solve k:
Ln[3.125g] = -k*13.5days + ln[100g]
-3.465736 = -k*13.5days
k = 0.2567days⁻¹
Half-life is:
half-life = ln2 / k
Half-life = 2.7 days
You're at the zoo and have a big red 1.80 L helium balloon. The barometric pressure today is 785 mmHg. Then you hear the roar of a lion. Startled, you accidentally release the balloon. It flies away. By the time it reaches the clouds, the atmospheric pressure that high is only 0.300 atmospheres. What would be the volume of the balloon up there?
Answer: The volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.
Explanation:
Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 1.80 L, [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 785 mm Hg (mm Hg = 0.00131579) = 1.032 atm
[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = 0.300 atm, [tex]V_{2}[/tex] = ?
Formula used to calculate volume is as follows.
[tex]P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}[/tex]
Substitute the value into above formula as follows.
[tex]P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}\\1.032 atm \times 1.80 L = 0.300 atm \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = 6.192 L[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.
milk sours because of a chemical reaction that takes place between some of the chemicals that make up the milk. Why does a carton of milk left out on a countertop sour sooner than a carton of milk left in the refidgerator
Answer: A lower temperature slows down the reaction that causes souring, making the milk last longer in the refrigerator.
Explanation:
Milk is made up of different constituents which includes:
--> water,
--> fat,
--> proteins,
--> lactose (milk sugar) and minerals (salts).
Milk is also considered to be a heterogeneous mixture because of the presence of fat and water which are two immiscible liquid phases that are present.
Milk contains a sugar called lactose. It also contains harmless bacteria called lactobacillus, which uses lactose for energy and creates lactic acid as a by-product. It is the lactic acid which makes milk taste sour. Therefore when milk is kept at a LOWER temperature, these bacteria growths are limited but at a HIGHER temperature such as room temperature, the growth is increased. As they increase in growth, the bacteria makes use of the lactose for energy and creates lactic acid as a by-product as earlier mentioned, leading to the sour taste observed.
How do fossils evidence help you put the landmasses together
Explanation:
Alfred wegener collected pieces of evidence to support his theory having to do with geological "fit" and fossil evidence. This means that these extensive oceans between these land masses act as a type of barrier for fossil transfer.
PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!! LOTS OF POINTS!❤
Phosphorous has two common isotopes, phosphorous - 30 and phosphorous - 31. Using the periodic table what can you infer about these two isotopes?
Explanation:
The idea here is that you need to use the Periodic Table of elements to find the mass number of the most common isotope of phosphorus, P.
Is this an alpha or beta decay?
Answer:
alpha decay
Explanation:
Adding energy to an endothermic reaction will push the reaction towards...
A. Will have no effect
B. Products
C. Reactants
thank you :)
Answer:
Products
Explanation:
In an endothermic reaction, energy is taken in. This means that the absorption of energy favours the forward reaction.
Hence for a process; A + B----> C, if energy must be added for the equilibrium to shift towards the right and more of C is produced, then the reaction is endothermic.
3. Which model has properties most similar to chlorine?
Model A
Model B
Model C
Model D
Answer:
bnsjsbbakakaisbsbwnsjznss
Explanation:
cnsjzjsnsnsjs ssnsnsnzksmnznnzna
State three ways in which crop rotation is important in crop production
Answer:
1) Plants that fix nitrogen, such as peas and other legumes, improve soil quality for future vegetables planted in the same bed. (2) Alternating shallow-rooted and deep-rooted plants in a given area draws nutrients from the soil at varying depths.
A gas has a volume of 4 liters at 50 oC. What will its volume be (in liters) at 100oC
Answer:
The volume of the gas at 100°C is 4.6189 liters.
Explanation:
For this problem we are going to use Charles' law. Charles' law states that the volume is directly proportional to temperature given that the pressure is constant. In order to use the equation, the unit of temperature should be in Kelvin.
The working equation is:
=
where V1 and T1 are the initial volume and temperature while V2 and T2 are the final conditions.
Let us convert first the temperatures before solving for the final volume.
To convert Celsius to Kelvin just add 273.15 to temperature in Celsius.
50°C + 273.15 = 323.15 K
100°C + 273.15 = 373.15 K
Solving for the final volume:
V₂ =
V₂ =
V₂ = 4.6189 L
Therefore the final volume of the gas at 100°C is 4.6189 L.
Explanation:
What is the correct name for the chemical formula N408?
Answer:
molar mass (molar weight)
Explanation:
A 400-gram sample of iron, initially at 21 0Cis heated to 65 0C. Determine the energy attained (in Joules) by the iron sample if the specific heat capacity of iron is 0.11 cal/g0C
Answer:
Q = 8100 J.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information, we can infer this is a question about calorimetry, and we can use the general heat equation to solve this one:
[tex]Q=mC(T_2-T_1)[/tex]
Thus, we plug in the given mass, specific heat and temperatures to obtain the energy involved in this heating process:
[tex]Q=400g*0.11\frac{cal}{g\°C} (65\°C-21\°C)\\\\Q=1936cal[/tex]
Which converted to Joules turns out to be:
[tex]Q=1936cal*\frac{4.184J}{1cal} \\\\Q=8100J[/tex]
Regards!
Polar bears are adapted to stay warm by growing thick fur. These organisms most likely live in a what
Answer:
They live in the open snow
Explanation: