Answer: Activation energy
Explanation:
In a chemical reaction, the reactants contains particles which must collide in order for a reaction to occur. The rate of reaction depends on the frequency of effective collision between the reacting particles. Effective collision are those that result in reactions, which when they occur the colliding particles become activated with increased kinetic energy.
This energy must exceed a particular energy barrier for a particular reaction if the reaction must take place. This energy barrier that must be overcome before a reaction takes place is known as the ACTIVATION ENERGY.
To explain further, when two particles or molecules A and B come in contact with each other, for a reaction to take place, they must collide with a sufficient force to break the bond that exists between them. The minimum combined kinetic energy these reactant particles must possess in order for their collision to result in a reaction is called the activation energy.
HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Which of the following statements is true?
Some plants cannot reproduce.
Pollen contains male sperm cells.
Mitosis results in two non-identical cells.
Flowering plants reproduce using spores.
Answer:
errccvbnnbb
Explanation:
jjuxxxsyy
Answer:
i think it the third one
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong are u in biology?
Pbo.....
= 2Pb +......
Answer:
It's
Explanation:
Pbo + c
= pb + co2
While balancing it becomes
2pbo + c = 2pb + co2
(I was also doing same qn)
Which term below describes the study of how energy is transferred to
different locations and forms?
A. Thermodynamics
O B. Entropy
C. Enthalpy
D. Chemical reactions
which best describes the type of titration for the graph below? O strong acid titrated with a strong base
O strong base titrated with a strong acid
O weak acid titrated with a strong base
O weak base titrated with a strong acid
Answer:
B. strong base titration with a strong acid
A substance in a specific state of matter with volume of 6 liters was transferred to a 12 liter container. The substance took up the
A. It is highly compressible.
B. It also has a definite shape.
C.Its particles slide past one another
D. Its intermolecular forces are of high strength.
[tex]\huge\color{yellow}\boxed{Answer:}[/tex]
My answer is C.Its particles slide past one another
[tex]\huge\color{yellow}\boxed{toshiro hitsugaya}[/tex]
When the 6 liters volume of the substance takes up 12 liter container, we conclude that the substace is highly compressible.
What is compressibility?
Compressibility is the measure of the relative volume change of a solid or a fluid with respect to pressure change.
Gases are the most compressible susbtance because most of the volume of a gas is composed of the large amounts of empty space between the gas particles.
Therefore, when the 6 liters volume of the substance takes up the entire volume of 12 liter container, we can conclude that the substace is highly compressible.
Learn more about compressibility here:https://brainly.com/question/1307771
When the ocean absorbs CO2, the pH of the ocean water drops. What's the
effect of this process?
A. The hydrogen ion concentration increases.
B. The amount of water in the ocean increases.
C. The hydroxide ion concentration increases.
O D. The balance of H+ and OH ions is the same.
SUBMIT
Answer:
the amount of water
in the ocean increases
Answer:
A. The hydrogen ion concentration increases.
please help me with Chem I ONLY HAVE 5 MINUTES if methane gas (CH4) flows at a rate of 0.25L/s, how many grams of methane gas will there be in a room after 1 hour of time has passed?
Answer:
643g of methane will there be in the room
Explanation:
To solve this question we must, as first, find the volume of methane after 1h = 3600s. With the volume we can find the moles of methane using PV = nRT -Assuming STP-. With the moles and the molar mass of methane (16g/mol) we can find the mass of methane gas after 1 hour as follows:
Volume Methane:
3600s * (0.25L / s) = 900L Methane
Moles methane:
PV = nRT; PV / RT = n
Where P = 1atm at STP, V is volume = 900L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK; T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at sTP
Replacing:
PV / RT = n
1atm*900L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15 = n
n = 40.18mol methane
Mass methane:
40.18 moles * (16g/mol) =
643g of methane will there be in the roomConsider the energy diagram below.
A graph of reaction progression on the horizontal axis versus energy on the vertical axis. A line starts flat low on the vertical axis, the flat area is labeled A. It rises sharply to peak, labeled C, then falls a short distance before levelling off, labeled D. A dotted line follows the initial line in all respects except that it peaks higher directly above C; that peak is labeled B.
Which statement best describes the diagram?
A. The pathway A-B-D involves a catalyst and is slower than A-C-D.
B. The pathway A-B-D involves a catalyst and is faster than A-C-D.
C. The pathway A-C-D involves a catalyst and is slower than A-B-D.
D. The pathway A-C-D involves a catalyst and is faster than A-B-D.
Answer:
Explanation:
Thank you for providing the graph which was missing in the question!
D is the correct answer because a catalyst will speed up a chemical reaction. In an exothermic reaction as shown, the catalyst also enhances the reaction so that more energy is given out.
D. The pathway A-C-D involves a catalyst and is faster than A-B-D.
because a catalyst will speed up a chemical reaction.
In an exothermic reaction as shown, the catalyst also enhances the response so that more energy is given out.
What is a catalyst?A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lowers the temperature or pressure needed to start one, without itself being consumed in the course of the reaction. Catalysis is the process of adding a catalyst to facilitate a reaction.
A chemical catalyst is a substance that causes a chemical reaction to take place in a special way than it would happen without that catalyst. as an example, a catalyst should cause a reaction between reactants to happen at a faster rate or at a lower temperature than would be possible without the catalyst.
Learn more about catalysts here
https://brainly.com/question/12507566
#SPJ2
In the calculations it was assumed that:
a. Before any acetic acid was added, essentially all the indicator was in the In-form.
b. After the HCl was added, essentially all the indicator was in the HIn form.
Required:
Justify these assumptions using the measured pH of these solutions and your experimental value for pKHIn to determine:
1. The fraction of the indicator in the HIn form in solution B before any of solution A was added.
2. The fraction of the indicator in the In- form after the HCl was added.
Answer:
Following are the responses to the given points:
Explanation:
Form the above-given question, it indicates that the bromate ion green ionizes in water to form a green-blue solution, therefore the before adding the HCL it indicator was in anionic from hence it is written as In^{-} therefore the HCL is mixed which the anion is protonated to give HIN
describes the oil-free paint manufacturing process
Answer:
which account for over 60% of total resin use in the USA. The main pigment was titanium dioxide and the major solvents aliphatic hydrocarbons
Explanation:
What piece of apparatus could be used to measure the volume of gas produced in a reaction
1)beaker
2)gas syringe
3) top pan balance
Answer: 2)gas syringe
Explanation:
the volume of a gas is usually measured with a gas syringe (or sometimes with an upside-down measuring cylinder)
Answer:
top pan balance
Explanation:
When a balloon containing 635 mL of air is taken from sea level (at standard pressure) to a higher altitude, the balloon expands to 829 mL. What is the air pressure at this new altitude (in atm)?
Answer:
0.766atm
Explanation:
Boyles law
P1V1=P2V2
1×635=P2×829
P2=635/829
P2=0.766atm
If it takes 720. mL of 0.00125 M Mg(OH)2 to neutralize 425 mL of an HCI
solution, what is the concentration of the HCI? Mg(OH)2 + HCl →MgCl2
+ H20
Answer:
0.004235 M
Explanation:
The neutralization reaction of this question is given as follows:
Mg(OH)2 + 2HCl → MgCl2 + 2H2O
Using the formula below:
CaVa/CbVb = na/nb
Where;
Ca = concentration of acid (M)
Cb = concentration of base (M)
Va = volume of acid (mL)
Vb = volume of base (mL)
na = number of moles of acid = 2
nb = number of moles of base = 1
From the information provided in this question;
Ca = ?
Cb = 0.00125 M
Va = 425 mL
Vb = 720 mL
na (HCl) = 2
nb = (Mg(OH)2) = 1
Using the formula; CaVa/CbVb = na/nb
Ca × 425/0.00125 × 720 = 2/1
425Ca/0.9 = 2
472.2Ca = 2
Ca = 2/472.2
Ca = 0.004235 M
Name the following alkene:
CH3CH = CHCH2CH3
A. 3-pentane
B. 2-pentene
C. 2-pentane
D. 3-pentene
Answer:
2-pentene
Explanation:
The name of the alkene is 2 pentene. The correct option is B, 2-pentene.
What is 2-pentene?Alkenes with the chemical formula [tex]C_5H_10[/tex] are known as pentene. Within its molecular structure, each has one double bond.
The given alkene [tex]CH_3CH = CHCH_2CH_3[/tex] is 2-pentene because the double bond is present in the second carbon and it's pentene because there are five carbons present.
Thus, the correct option is B. 2-pentene.
Learn more about 2-pentene
https://brainly.com/question/19593832
#SPJ2
Will give brainliest
If it is 9 am in San Francisco, is it also 9 am in New York? Why or why not?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Becasue time zones, San Fransico is in the west while New York is in the north New York is 3 hours ahead of California
The compound AlP (aluminum phosphide) is a compound semiconductor having mixed ionic and covalent bonding. Calculate the fraction of bonding that is ionic.
Answer:
0.086
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the fraction of a covalent bond can be expressed as:
= exp (-0.25ΔE²)
[tex]= exp[-0.25(E_{Al}-E_{p})^2]---(1)[/tex]
from the equation above;
[tex]E_{Al}[/tex] = the electronegativity of aluminum
[tex]E_P[/tex] = electronegativity of phosphorus
Using the data from periodic table figures;
[tex]E_{Al}[/tex] = 1.5
[tex]E_P[/tex] = 2.1
∴
fraction of the covalent = exp[-0.25(1.5 - 2.1)²]
fraction of the covalent = exp(-0.09)
fraction of the covalent = 0.914
Now, the fraction of ionic bond will be = 1 - the fraction of covalent bond
= 1 - 0.914
∴
the fraction of bond that is ionic = 0.086
How many grams of BaPO3 are present in a 3.8 mole sample?
Explanation:
M(Bapo3) = 216m/mol
n = 3.8 mole
m = M × n = 216 × 3.8 = 820.8g
is a glow stick Endothermic or exothermic ?
Answer:
exothermic
Explanation:
Qualitatively explain the effect of changing concentration of Cu2+ on voltage using your experimental observations and the Keq values below. (No calculations are required).
(a) Cu^2+(aq) + 4NH3(aq) ⇄ [Cu(NH^3)4]^2+(aq) Keq = 1.2 x 10^12
(b) CuS(s) ⇄ Cu^2+(aq) + S^2-(aq) , Keq = 8.5 x 10^-45
Cu/Zn = 0.525 V
after 1 drop NH3: 0.505 V
after 2 drops NH3: 0.435 V
Cu/Zn = 0.510 V
after 1 drop Na2S: 0.452 V
after 2 drops Na2S: 0.393 V
Ionic bonds result from elements ____.
A. that share electrons
B. with high electronegativity differences
C. That form polar bonds
D. That are only nonmetals
How many neutrons are in an atom of argon–40?
Answer:
22 neutrons
Explanation:
If so please sorry
how many cats are in the word
Answer: more than 70,00 and most of that population is living on the streets
How many molecules of sodium fluoride (NaF) are found in 7.2 moles of sodium fluoride?
Answer:
well please answer me it's question too after you get it
Explanation:
i am also stucked in that question
No. of molecules of any substance is one mole
= Avogadro's Number = (6.022 x 10^23)
So, no. of molecules in 7.2 moles of sodium fluoride
= 7.2 × (6.022 x 10^23)
= 4.33584^24
A solution is prepared by dissolving solid ammonium nitrate, NH4NO3, in water. The initial temperature of the water was 25oC, but after the solid had dissolved, the temperature had fallen to 20oC. What conclusion may be made about delta H and delta S
Answer:
ΔH is positive, ΔS is positive
Explanation:
The enthalpy of reaction (ΔH) is positive in an endothermic reaction. An endothermic reaction leads to a decrease in temperature. Hence the fact that the temperature was decreased from 25oC to 20oC shows that the reaction is endothermic therefore ΔH is positive.
Also, the equation of the dissolution is;
NH4NO3(s) -----> NH4^+(aq) + NO3^-(aq)
This means that the number of particles in solution were increased. The entropy increases with increase in number of particles hence ΔS is positive.
How many ions are in 1
mole of potassium sulfate?
Answer:
We will need two potassium ions to balance the charge on the sulfate ion, so the proper chemical formula is K 2SO 4.
Explanation:
hope this helps
12 points
Methyl methacrylate has a molar mass of 100 g/mole When a sample of methyl methacrylate weighing 3.14 g was completely combusted, the only products formed
were 6.91 g of CO2 and 2.26 g of water. What is methyl methacrylate's molecular formula?
O A C5H8O2
OBC6H120
OCC7H16
OD. None of the above
O E C4H403
Answer:
C₅H₈O₂
Explanation:
methyl methacrylate = 100 amu
6.91g CO₂ = 0.157 moles
2.26g H₂O = 0.125 moles
0.157 ÷ 0.125 = 1.256
{(CO₂)₁.₂₅₆ + (H₂O)₁} × 4 = (CO₂)₅ + (H₂O)₄
C₅H₈O?
C₅ = 60.05 amu H₈ = 8.064 amu
60.05 + 8.064 = 68.114 amu
100 amu - 68.114 amu = 31.886 amu
O = 16 amu
O = 2
The molecular formula of methyl methacrylate is C₅H₈O₂. The correct option is A, C₅H₈O₂.
What is methyl methacrylate?
Methyl methacrylate (MMA) is a colorless liquid monomer with a distinctive fruity odor. It is an organic compound that belongs to the family of acrylic esters.
We have to determine the empirical formula of methyl methacrylate first and then multiply it by the integer n to determine the molecular formula. Empirical formula:
CO₂ and H₂O are the combustion products of methyl methacrylate.
C₅H₈O₂ + (9n / 2)
O₂ → 5CO₂ + (n)H₂O
There are 5 C atoms and (8 + 2n), H atoms in the left and 5 C atoms, and n H atoms in the right.
5C = 5C, and 8 + 2n = nH.
n = 6
Molecular formula calculation is dividing the molecular weight by the empirical formula weight to determine the multiplication factor.
C₅HₙO₂ (empirical formula) has a weight of:
(5 x 12.011) + (8 x 1.008) + (2 x 15.999) = 100.12 g/mol
The actual molecular weight of methyl methacrylate is 100 g/mol.
Therefore, the molecular formula is (C₅H₈O₂) x 1, which is C₅H₈O₂, option A.
To know more about the molecular formula, Click here:
brainly.com/question/29435366
#SPJ2
How to do 3 and 4 questions
Answer:
3) Q = -836.8 J.
4) Q = 950J.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for those calorimetry problems, we use the general equation:
[tex]Q=mC\Delta T[/tex]
Thus, we proceed as follows:
3) Here, the temperature difference is from 80 °C to 40 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat 4.184 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:
[tex]Q=(5g)(4.184\frac{J}{g\°C} )(40\°C-80\°C)\\\\Q=-836.8J[/tex]
4) Here, the temperature difference is from 100 °C to 200 °C, the mass is 5.0 g and the specific heat about 1.90 in SI units; thus, the heat is calculated as follows:
[tex]Q=(5g)(1.90\frac{J}{g\°C} )(200\°C-100\°C)\\\\Q=950J[/tex]
Regards!
NEED HELP ASAP
Question 7 (5 points)
(05.05 MC)
A synthesis reaction takes place when carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen gas (H2) react to form methanol (CH3OH). How many grams of
methanol are produced when 7.0 grams of carbon monoxide reacts with excess hydrogen gas? (5 points)
20 grams
7.0 grams
8.0 grams
6.1 grams
Explanation:
Write the balance equation for the reaction taking place:
CO(g) + 2H2(g) ==> CH3OH ... balanced equation
Find the limiting reactant:
moles CO present = 14 g x 1 mol CO / 28 g = 0.5 moles COmoles H2 present = 1.5 g x 2 mol H2 / 2 g = 0.75 moles H2OBecause according to the balanced equation it takes 2 moles H2 for every 1 mole CO, there isn't enough H2, so it is limiting and will dictate how much CH3OH can be made.
Mass of CH3OH produced = 0.75 moles H2 x 1 mol CH3OH / 2 mol H2 x 32 g CH3OH / mol = 12 g CH3OH
Hey duckers
Pp poopoo everyday
Answer:
So when a cat puts up its middle finger its usually trying to scare you off.
Explanation:
it's gonna kill you.
Carbon dioxide had how many nonbonding electron pairs in its electron arrangement?
A. 2
B. 4
C. 8
D. 6
E. 3
Answer: A.) 2 is the answer.
Explanation: