The library of King Ashurbanipal in the city of Nineveh held extensive records, chronicles, and texts of medicine, astronomy, religion, mythology, prophecies, and practicing magic.
The library of King Ashurbanipal in the city of Nineveh held extensive records, chronicles, and texts of medicine, astronomy, religion, mythology, prophecies, and practicing magic. The Library of Ashurbanipal was situated in Nineveh, near modern-day Mosul in northern Iraq.
It was built by the Assyrian king Ashurbanipal around the 7th century BC. The library, which was the world's first systematically arranged library, included texts on mythology, history, and law, as well as scientific and medical works and literature.
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Terrorism has changed the landscape of American society since
the events of 9/11. In an essay discuss the rise of terrorism and
its effect on the U.S.
Terrorism has dramatically changed the United States' landscape since 9/11. The rise of terrorism has impacted the country's economy, security policies, and civil liberties.
The landscape of American society has been altered dramatically due to terrorism since the events of 9/11. In this essay, we will examine the rise of terrorism and its effect on the United States.The concept of terrorism has been in existence for a long time. Terrorism can be defined as the use of force to attain political goals. Terrorists resort to violent actions to intimidate the public or a government to achieve their objectives. Terrorism, whether domestic or international, is a significant global problem.
It can be traced back to the beginning of human history. In the United States, terrorism began to be seen as a serious issue following the Oklahoma City bombing in 1995. In 2001, the United States suffered its most devastating terrorist attack on 9/11. As a result, the nation's security and safety policies and attitudes changed drastically.Before 9/11, the idea of terrorism was primarily related to international groups. However, after 9/11, domestic terrorism, such as white supremacists or militia groups, received more attention.
Since 9/11, the United States has implemented significant changes in its security and safety policies. The Department of Homeland Security was established to centralize and coordinate national security efforts. Transportation Security Administration (TSA) was created to ensure that airport security was tightened to prevent terrorist attacks. Additionally, the United States government has been active in gathering intelligence to stop terrorist plots before they occur.Furthermore, terrorism has significantly impacted the United States' economy. There has been a significant increase in defense spending since 9/11.
Moreover, the events of 9/11 directly caused the stock market to plummet. The financial sector experienced a significant downturn that had ripple effects throughout the entire economy. The insurance sector was also hit hard due to the losses caused by the attacks on the World Trade Center.
However, the United States' ability to adapt to new threats, such as domestic terrorism, has proven to be resilient. The nation's response to terrorism has changed the way American society functions, but it has not altered the fundamental values that the country is built on.
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which of the following were beliefs held by a large portion of the democratic party in the 1830s?
Answer:
Please mark me as brainliestExplanation:
In the 1830s, a large portion of the Democratic Party in the United States held the following beliefs:
1. Limited government: Democrats generally favored a limited role for the federal government, emphasizing states' rights and a more decentralized form of governance.
2. Expansion of white male suffrage: Democrats supported the expansion of voting rights for white males, advocating for the removal of property ownership requirements and other restrictions on voting.
3. Agrarianism: Many Democrats championed the interests of farmers and rural communities, promoting policies that would support agricultural production and protect the agrarian way of life.
4. Laissez-faire economics: Democrats generally favored a hands-off approach to the economy, opposing government intervention and regulation. They believed in free trade and limited economic restrictions.
5. Opposition to a national bank: Democrats were typically opposed to the establishment of a national bank and advocated for the decentralization of banking and financial power.
6. Manifest Destiny: Democrats supported the concept of Manifest Destiny, which held that the United States had a mission to expand westward and occupy the continent from coast to coast.
It is important to note that political beliefs and platforms can evolve and change over time, and individual Democrats may have held a range of different views within the party.
in what order does a dynasty gain and lose power in the mandate of heaven? mandate of heaven lost by the dynasty a new dynasty rises a new dynasty rules the dynasty grows weak
The order in which a dynasty gains and loses power in the Mandate of Heaven is as follows:
A new dynasty rises, the dynasty rules, the dynasty grows weak, and finally, the mandate of heaven is lost by the dynasty.In the Mandate of Heaven, the concept is that a dynasty gains power when it successfully overthrows the previous ruling dynasty and establishes itself as the new ruling power. Once in power, the dynasty rules and enjoys the support of the people. However, over time, the dynasty may become corrupt, weak, or unable to effectively govern, causing dissatisfaction among the population.
As a result, the dynasty grows weak, losing its legitimacy and the support of the people. Eventually, the mandate of heaven is lost, leading to the rise of a new dynasty that is seen as having the divine right to rule.
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Which illness still results in occasional deaths but in the 1300s was a pandemic that killed million?
a. Plague b. Influenza c. COVID-19 d. Cancer
The illness that still results in occasional deaths but was a devastating pandemic in the 1300s, killing millions, is the plague. Specifically, it refers to the bubonic plague, which was one of the deadliest pandemics in human history.
The bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, spread across Europe in the mid-14th century, originating in Asia and carried by fleas infesting rats. It caused widespread devastation and resulted in the deaths of an estimated 75-200 million people, decimating a significant portion of the population at the time. The plague had a severe impact on social, economic, and political structures, causing immense suffering and leaving lasting scars on affected regions.
The disease was characterized by fever, chills, swollen lymph nodes (buboes), and various other symptoms. It had different forms, including the bubonic, septicemic, and pneumonic plague. The bubonic plague, transmitted by fleas, was the most common and caused painful swelling of the lymph nodes. The septicemic plague affected the bloodstream, and the pneumonic plague affected the lungs, making it highly contagious through respiratory droplets.
While modern medicine and advancements in hygiene have significantly reduced the impact of the plague, occasional cases still occur. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics have been effective in managing the disease. However, during the 14th century, when medical knowledge was limited and preventive measures were insufficient, the plague spread rapidly and caused devastating loss of life, leaving an indelible mark on history.
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which of the following dimensions of personality reflects how people in asian cultures tend to be more concerned about the impact of their behavior on their family, friends, and social groups?
The dimension of personality that reflects how people in Asian cultures tend to be more concerned about the impact of their behavior on their family, friends, and social groups is collectivism.
Collectivism is a cultural trait prevalent in many Asian societies where individuals prioritize the needs and goals of the group over personal interests.
In such cultures, the emphasis is on maintaining harmony, social cohesion, and strong interpersonal relationships within the community.
This collectivist orientation influences people to consider the impact of their actions on their family, friends, and social groups before making decisions.
They value interdependence, cooperation, and conformity to social norms, fostering a sense of responsibility and interconnectedness.
In Asian cultures, collectivism is a core value that shapes various aspects of life, including social interactions, decision-making, and self-identity. The emphasis on family and community creates a strong sense of interconnectedness and interdependence.
Individuals prioritize the well-being of their close relationships and strive to maintain harmony within the group.
This collective mindset influences behaviors such as filial piety, loyalty, and maintaining social harmony.
Understanding the role of collectivism is essential to comprehending the cultural dynamics and values of Asian societies.
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Which of the following statements is true about US Indian Policy during the 1820s-1830s? Question 3 options: a) The US government removed the Cherokee despite the fact that they had embraced assimilation by adopting a written language and a tribal constitution based on the US Constitution. b) None of the social reform movements born out of the Second Great Awakening tried to protect Indian rights. c) The Supreme Court ruled that individual states had sovereignty over the Indian tribes living inside their state borders. d) White Americans universally supported Indian removal.
The true statement about US Indian Policy during the 1820s-1830s is: The Supreme Court ruled that individual states had sovereignty over the Indian tribes living inside their state borders. Option C is the correct answer.
In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Nation was a distinct political community with the right to self-governance and that Georgia's extension of state laws over the Cherokee territory was unconstitutional. Chief Justice John Marshall's decision affirmed the sovereignty of Indian tribes and their right to self-government.
The US government did remove the Cherokee Nation despite their efforts to assimilate. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 led to the forced removal of thousands of Native Americans from their ancestral lands, including the infamous Trail of Tears.
Social reform movements born out of the Second Great Awakening, such as the abolitionist movement, did advocate for Indian rights and opposed the removal policy. Figures like William Lloyd Garrison and Theodore Dwight Weld were vocal critics of Indian removal.
White Americans did not universally support Indian removal. While some politicians and settlers supported the policy for various reasons, there were also significant opposition and protests against Indian removal by individuals and organizations who believed in protecting Native American rights and lands. Option C is the correct answer.
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match the bolshevik leader with the best description of his role in the early history of the soviet union.
The Bolshevik leader matched with descriptions of their roles in the early history of the Soviet Union: Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, Joseph Stalin and Nikolai Bukharin.
The Bolshevik leaders matched with descriptions of their roles in the early history of the Soviet Union:
Vladimir Lenin: Leader and founder of the Bolshevik Party, instrumental in leading the October Revolution of 1917 and establishing the Soviet Union. Lenin became the first head of the Soviet government and played a crucial role in shaping the early policies and direction of the new socialist state.
Leon Trotsky: A prominent Bolshevik leader and military strategist, Trotsky played a key role in organizing and leading the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. He served as People's Commissar for War and was a close associate of Lenin. However, Trotsky eventually fell out of favor with other Bolshevik leaders and was later expelled from the Soviet Union.
Joseph Stalin: Initially a member of the Bolshevik Party and a close ally of Lenin, Stalin rose to power after Lenin's death in 1924. He played a central role in consolidating power within the party and establishing a totalitarian regime. Stalin's leadership was characterized by collectivization, rapid industrialization, and purges, leading to significant social, political, and economic transformation in the Soviet Union.
Nikolai Bukharin: A prominent Bolshevik theorist and economist, Bukharin was a leading figure in the party and played a significant role in the early years of the Soviet Union. He advocated for the New Economic Policy (NEP), which allowed for limited market reforms and private enterprise within the framework of socialism.
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in 1836, president jackson issued the ______, which provided that the government would accept only ______ as payment for public lands.
In 1836, President Jackson issued the Specie Circular, which provided that the government would accept only gold and silver as payment for public lands.
The Specie Circular, issued by President Jackson in 1836, was an executive order that mandated that payment for federal lands could only be made in gold and silver. This order was in response to the nation's economic instability and the resulting problem of issuing paper currency that could not be exchanged for gold or silver. The government hoped that requiring payment in gold or silver would assist to stabilize the economy by increasing the circulation of those precious metals.
As a result of the Specie Circular, banks were compelled to contract their lending practices since they could no longer issue paper currency to settle payments with the government. This, along with a host of other factors, led to a financial crisis in 1837, which triggered a five-year depression known as the Panic of 1837.
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in 1700, the death rate in colonial america was still higher than in europe.
In the 1700s, the death rate in colonial America was indeed higher than in Europe. This was primarily due to several factors, including the harsh living conditions, limited access to healthcare and medical facilities, and the presence of infectious diseases.
Colonial America was a challenging environment for settlers, especially in the early years of colonization. The colonists faced difficulties such as harsh weather, inadequate food supplies, and limited resources. These conditions contributed to a higher mortality rate compared to Europe, where infrastructure, healthcare systems, and living conditions were generally more developed.
Additionally, the contact between Europeans and Native Americans in colonial America led to the introduction of new diseases to which the Native population had little or no immunity. This resulted in devastating outbreaks and high mortality rates among Native American communities. Europeans themselves also faced the risk of contracting diseases that were prevalent in the New World.
Over time, as the colonies became more established and medical knowledge advanced, the mortality rates began to decline. However, during the early 1700s, it is true that the death rate in colonial America was generally higher than in Europe.
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The high death rate in the American population was a major challenge for the colonists. However, they have managed to overcome this challenge and build a successful society.
In the 18th century, mortality declined due to improved sanitation, better nutrition, and the development of new treatments. At the end of the century, the death rate in America was similar to that in Europe.
Some of the leading causes of deat in the United States are:
Infectious Diseases: Infectious diseases are the leading cause of death and smallpox is the leading cause of death.
Childbirth: Childbirth is also a dangerous time for women, with a 1 in 10 risk of death.
Accidents: Accidents are another cause of death, of which falls, drowning, and animal attacks are common causes. The high mortality rate of
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what status quo does the article convey that greek life reinforces?
Greek life reinforces an exclusive, privileged, and conformist status quo, perpetuating social hierarchies and traditional norms while limiting diversity and personal growth opportunities.
The article suggests that Greek life reinforces a status quo centered around exclusivity, privilege, and conformity. It argues that the fraternity and sorority system perpetuates a social hierarchy based on factors such as wealth, race, and gender, which can lead to the marginalization of certain groups. Greek organizations often prioritize social connections, party culture, and maintaining a particular image, while downplaying individuality and diversity.
By adhering to traditional norms and rituals, Greek life fosters a sense of conformity and perpetuates traditional gender roles. The article contends that this reinforces a narrow definition of success and limits opportunities for personal growth and development. Ultimately, the article critiques the status quo upheld by Greek life for its lack of inclusivity, diversity, and progressive values.
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How did Germany gain access to and overtake Norway, Belgium, and the Netherlands in WWII?
a. Great Britain surrendered to Germany giving them access to the allied countries. b. Japan bombed France and the Allied forces retreated to Great Britain. c. Soviet soldiers infiltrated the French army and attacked British defenses on the border. d. The Allied forces defending France retreated after a blitzkrieg attack on Dunkirk.
During World War II, Germany gained access to and overtook Norway, Belgium, and the Netherlands through a combination of military tactics, strategic planning, and political maneuvers. The correct answer is option d: The Allied forces defending France retreated after a blitzkrieg attack on Dunkirk.
In the case of Norway, Germany invaded the country on April 9, 1940, using a combination of airborne and amphibious assaults. The surprise attack overwhelmed Norwegian defenses, and despite Norwegian and British resistance, Germany managed to gain control of key strategic locations and eventually occupied the country.
In the case of Belgium and the Netherlands, Germany launched a massive blitzkrieg offensive in May 1940. This involved rapid and coordinated air and ground attacks aimed at swiftly overcoming the enemy's defenses. The German forces achieved tactical successes, exploiting weaknesses in the Allied defenses and utilizing their superior military capabilities. The Netherlands surrendered on May 15, 1940, and Belgium followed suit on May 28, 1940.
The strategic objective of Germany's swift conquest of these countries was to secure strategic positions, gain access to important resources and industrial facilities, and facilitate further military operations. By taking control of Norway, Belgium, and the Netherlands, Germany aimed to disrupt Allied supply lines, establish air and naval bases, and expand its sphere of influence.
It is important to note that the fall of Norway, Belgium, and the Netherlands did not occur due to the surrender of Great Britain or the actions of Japan or the Soviet Union. The German military strategy and their effective use of tactics like blitzkrieg played a significant role in these conquests.
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tcp/ip was developed during the early 1970s to support efforts to help scientists transmit data among different types of computers over long distances.
TCP/IP stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.
TCP/IP was developed during the early 1970s to support efforts to help scientists transmit data among different types of computers over long distances. It is a set of communication protocols that allows for reliable communication between networked devices. TCP/IP was initially developed in the early 1970s to support scientists in transmitting data across various computers over long distances.
TCP/IP allows for the safe and reliable transfer of data between computer systems. It is based on the client-server model, which is the backbone of the internet. The protocol suite defines the rules for transmitting data over the internet and includes several protocols that are critical for data transfer.
TCP/IP's benefits include its reliability, speed, and flexibility. It has been the foundation of the internet's growth, providing a robust, scalable, and efficient means of transmitting data between devices. Furthermore, TCP/IP is compatible with various operating systems, allowing for cross-platform communication without any problems.
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what examples can you find in lincoln address of organizing ideas into groups of three
Answer:In Lincoln's address, there are several examples of organizing ideas into groups of three. Here are a few examples:
1. "We can not dedicate, we can not consecrate, we can not hallow this ground." In this example, Lincoln uses three verbs ("dedicate," "consecrate," "hallow") to emphasize the significance of the ground where the soldiers fought and were buried. The repetition of the three verbs adds emphasis and creates a sense of solemnity.
2. "Government of the people, by the people, for the people." This iconic phrase from Lincoln's address is a powerful example of organizing ideas into three parts. By repeating the phrase "the people" three times, Lincoln emphasizes the democratic nature of the government and highlights the idea that it should serve and represent the people.
3. "With malice toward none, with charity for all, with firmness in the right." In this passage, Lincoln expresses his vision for how the nation should move forward after the Civil War. By organizing his ideas into three parts ("malice toward none," "charity for all," "firmness in the right"), Lincoln conveys his message of forgiveness, compassion, and justice.
These examples show how Lincoln used the technique of organizing ideas into groups of three to create impact and emphasis in his address. By grouping ideas in this way, he made his points more memorable and effectively conveyed his message to the audience.
Explanation:
Which real-life person is Santa Claus based on?
Santa Claus is based on a combination of different historical figures and legends. One of the main inspirations for the modern-day Santa Claus is Saint Nicholas, a 4th-century Christian bishop from Myra, which is now modern-day Turkey. Saint Nicholas was known for his generosity and gift-giving.
Another significant influence on Santa Claus is the Dutch figure Sinterklaas, who was a mythical figure associated with the celebration of Saint Nicholas' feast day on December 6th. Sinterklaas wore a red bishop's robe and traveled on a white horse, delivering presents to children. In addition to Saint Nicholas and Sinterklaas, there are other cultural influences on the character of Santa Claus.
For example, the British figure Father Christmas and the German figure Christkind both played a role in shaping the modern image of Santa Claus. The image of Santa Claus that we are most familiar with today was popularized in the 19th century through various stories, poems, and illustrations. One influential figure in shaping the modern-day Santa Claus is the American author Clement Clarke Moore, who wrote the famous poem "A Visit from St. Nicholas," also known as "The Night Before Christmas."
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what was reagan’s central idea in his speech to the students at moscow state university in 1988? cite specific words or phrases that might have been particularly inspiring to reagan’s audience.
In his speech to the students at Moscow State University in 1988, President Ronald Reagan's central idea was promoting the values of freedom, democracy, and the importance of individual liberty.
Reagan often spoke about the virtues of individual freedom and the belief that societies thrive when individuals are allowed to pursue their own aspirations and exercise their basic human rights. He was a staunch advocate for democratic principles and human rights, which he believed were essential for fostering peace and prosperity.
In his speeches, Reagan frequently highlighted the contrast between the Soviet system and the principles of freedom that the United States stood for. He criticized the limitations on political and economic freedoms imposed by Soviet communism and expressed his belief that democratic governance, free markets, and the protection of individual rights were essential for human progress.
Moscow State University in 1988, it is likely that Reagan's words would have aimed to inspire the audience by emphasizing the power and potential of freedom, democracy, and the importance of individual rights. His speeches often contained memorable lines such as "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!" (referring to the Berlin Wall) from his speech in Berlin in 1987, which resonated with people around the world.
To gain a more accurate understanding of the specific words and phrases Reagan used in his speech at Moscow State University in 1988, I would recommend referring to the actual transcript or video recording of the speech.
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Complete question:
What was Reagan’s central idea in his speech to the students at Moscow state university in 1988? cite specific words or phrases that might have been particularly inspiring to reagan’s audience.?
2. Critics of capitalism pointed to an trait of capitalism that they saw as a big problem. What was their main
problem with capitalism? Has this problem gotten better or worse over the years?
Answer:Critics of capitalism have pointed out various problems with the system, but one main problem they often highlight is income inequality. Income inequality refers to the unequal distribution of wealth and resources among individuals within a society.
The critics argue that capitalism tends to concentrate wealth and power in the hands of a few, leading to a significant gap between the rich and the poor. They believe that this concentration of wealth leads to social and economic disparities, which can perpetuate poverty, hinder social mobility, and create social unrest.
Whether this problem has gotten better or worse over the years is a complex and debated topic. On one hand, proponents of capitalism argue that it has lifted millions of people out of poverty and created unprecedented economic growth, which they believe ultimately benefits society as a whole. They argue that the wealth created by capitalism can be redistributed through social welfare programs and policies to address income inequality.
On the other hand, critics argue that income inequality has been on the rise in many capitalist economies, with the rich getting richer and the poor struggling to make ends meet. They contend that structural issues within capitalism, such as unequal access to opportunities, tax loopholes, and the influence of corporate power, exacerbate income inequality.
Overall, the question of whether income inequality has gotten better or worse over the years is a matter of perspective and varies depending on the specific country and time period under consideration. It is an ongoing challenge that societies and governments continue to grapple with in order to strike a balance between economic growth and ensuring fair distribution of resources.
Explanation:
Read the document:" people, place, and religion: 100 years of human Geography in the Annals" by Audrey Kobayashi In one-two paragraphs, you are expected to first, briefly summarize the study. Then you are expected to provide a critique, dispute, pose questions to be answered, add information, illustrate support or disagreement for the case study. Lastly, your analysis should end with a conclusion of your final relevant thoughts about the study.
People, place, and religion: 100 years of human Geography in the Annals is a study authored by Audrey Kobayashi that focuses on the importance of studying religion in human geography. The study reviews the way religion has been discussed and represented in human geography literature over the past century.
The author discusses the importance of considering the complex relationship between people, place, and religion. She asserts that this approach would be critical to expanding our understanding of human geography and the role religion plays in shaping it. Additionally, she reviews the key themes that have emerged in the study of religion in human geography over the years. The study concludes with a call for the continued exploration of religion in human geography and a deeper understanding of the ways in which it influences the world we live in.
The study is a comprehensive overview of the evolution of the study of religion in human geography. It provides a valuable foundation for future research in this area. However, the study could benefit from a more detailed analysis of the current state of research in this field. Specifically, more information on the limitations of current research and areas where further exploration is needed would be helpful in guiding future research.
Overall, the study is a valuable resource for anyone interested in the intersection of religion and human geography.
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Difference between American Culture and European culture 17th century
Answer:In the 17th century, there were notable differences between American culture and European culture. Let's explore some of these differences:
1. Origins: American culture in the 17th century was primarily shaped by the colonizers who migrated from Europe, including the English, Dutch, French, and Spanish. These European settlers brought with them their own cultural traditions, languages, and religious beliefs. In contrast, European culture during this period was more diverse, encompassing various nations and regions, each with its own distinct customs and practices.
2. Indigenous Influence: American culture in the 17th century was also influenced by the indigenous peoples who inhabited the land before European colonization. Native American cultures had their own unique languages, traditions, and social structures, which influenced aspects of American culture. European culture, on the other hand, did not have such a significant indigenous influence.
3. Religion: Religion played a crucial role in shaping both American and European cultures during the 17th century. In America, the colonies were established by religious groups seeking freedom from persecution or looking to spread their own religious beliefs. For example, the Puritans who settled in New England sought to create a society based on strict religious principles. In contrast, Europe had a more diverse religious landscape, with various Christian denominations, such as Protestantism and Catholicism, coexisting alongside each other.
4. Economic Activities: Another difference between American and European culture in the 17th century was their economic activities. In America, the colonies were primarily focused on agriculture, with cash crops like tobacco and cotton being cultivated for export. European culture, on the other hand, was more industrialized and trade-oriented. Europe had well-established trade networks and developed industries, such as textiles, metalworking, and shipbuilding.
5. Social Structure: The social structure in both American and European cultures during the 17th century differed. In America, the colonies were more egalitarian compared to Europe, as they lacked the strict social hierarchies present in European societies. However, it's important to note that this varied among the different colonies, as some were more hierarchical than others. In Europe, social classes were well-defined, with nobility, clergy, and commoners occupying distinct positions in society.
It's essential to recognize that these are generalizations, and there were variations within both American and European cultures during the 17th century. Additionally, as time progressed, cultural exchange and adaptation occurred between the two regions, further blurring some of these distinctions
Explanation:
1. compare and contrast african american slavery to slavery in the ancient world either in mesopotamia, egypt, persia, greece or rome. use information from the slave narratives, unchained memories and other sources. discuss such areas as jobs, differences between house slaves and field slaves, men and women. describe what it was like being a slave during the period of the civil war, using information from the sources available to you and compare and contrast this to the life of a slave in roman culture.
African American slavery in the United States was racially based, chattel slavery characterized by extreme brutality and dehumanization, where enslaved individuals were considered property, had no legal rights, and their status was typically hereditary;
Slavery in the ancient world, such as in Mesopotamia, Egypt, Persia, Greece, or Rome, was more diverse and varied, with slaves being captured through warfare, debt, or as punishment, and while conditions varied, they were not solely defined by race and had some legal protections.
African American slavery in the United States was a system that specifically targeted people of African descent, exploiting them as property for economic gain. Enslaved individuals were considered legal property, with no rights or protections, and their status was often inherited, leading to generations of enslaved people. They were subjected to extreme brutality, dehumanization, and systematic oppression.
In contrast, slavery in the ancient world was not solely based on race. Slaves in ancient civilizations like Mesopotamia, Egypt, Persia, Greece, or Rome could be acquired through various means such as warfare, debt, or as punishment for crimes. While conditions for slaves varied across different societies and time periods, they were not universally subjected to the same level of dehumanization and brutality seen in African American slavery.
Additionally, the roles and jobs assigned to slaves differed. In the United States, enslaved individuals performed various tasks, both in the fields and within households. However, there was a distinction between house slaves and field slaves, with house slaves generally having better living conditions and potentially more opportunities for advancement.
In the ancient world, the roles of slaves were also diverse. They could work as agricultural laborers, artisans, household servants, or even hold administrative positions. Slavery in ancient societies often had a more nuanced social hierarchy, with some slaves occupying higher positions and having more opportunities for social mobility.
Regarding gender, both African American slavery and ancient slavery saw men and women enslaved. However, the specific roles and experiences of enslaved women differed. In the United States, enslaved women were often subjected to sexual exploitation and forced reproduction, with their children also being enslaved. In ancient societies, while women could also face sexual exploitation, their roles could extend beyond reproduction, and they could be employed in various labor-intensive tasks.
During the Civil War in the United States, enslaved individuals faced uncertainty and peril. Some sought refuge with Union forces, hoping for freedom, while others were used by the Confederacy to support their war efforts. Their lives were marked by constant fear, the threat of violence, and the desire for emancipation.
Comparatively, in Roman culture, slaves had more opportunities for manumission (being freed) and social mobility. Some slaves in Rome were able to accumulate wealth, gain education, and eventually secure their freedom, often through acts of loyalty or impressive skills. However, it is important to note that these opportunities were not available to all slaves, and the majority still faced harsh living conditions and limited rights.
In conclusion, while there are similarities and differences between African American slavery and slavery in the ancient world, the former was characterized by racial-based chattel slavery with extreme brutality and dehumanization, while the latter had a more varied and complex nature, with slaves being acquired through different means and having some legal protections. The experiences of enslaved individuals during the Civil War and in Roman culture also exhibited both shared struggles and divergent opportunities for mobility.
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anthropologists agree that a comparative, cross-cultural approach is unnecessary as long as researchers are diligent in their work.
Anthropologists do not agree that a comparative, cross-cultural approach is unnecessary, even if researchers are diligent in their work. Such an approach is fundamental to the field of anthropology and essential for gaining a comprehensive understanding of human societies and cultures.
Anthropology is the study of human societies and cultures, and it seeks to understand the diversity and complexity of human behavior across different contexts. A comparative, cross-cultural approach allows anthropologists to examine similarities and differences among cultures, enabling them to identify patterns, make generalizations, and draw meaningful conclusions about human behavior.
By comparing various cultures, anthropologists can uncover underlying factors that shape social practices, norms, values, and beliefs. This approach helps researchers avoid ethnocentrism, which is the tendency to evaluate other cultures based on the standards of one's own culture. Comparative analysis provides a broader perspective, allowing anthropologists to identify universal aspects of human behavior as well as cultural variations.
Additionally, a cross-cultural approach allows anthropologists to examine cultural change over time, as well as the impacts of globalization, migration, and other factors on societies. It enables the exploration of cultural diversity, the study of cultural evolution, and the understanding of how different societies adapt and interact with their environments.
In conclusion, anthropologists recognize the significance of a comparative, cross-cultural approach as it provides valuable insights into the complexity of human societies. By examining diverse cultures, anthropologists can uncover patterns, challenge assumptions, and contribute to our understanding of the human experience. Therefore, they do not consider this approach unnecessary, even if researchers are diligent in their work.
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daniel was taken to babylon in 605b.c., during the reign of ______, king of judah. jehoiakim joash jehoiachin
Daniel was taken to Babylon in 605 B.C. during the reign of Jehoiakim, king of Judah. Therefore, the correct option is "Jehoiakim".
King Jehoiakim was appointed by Pharaoh Necho of Egypt, after Josiah his predecessor had been slain in battle in 609 BC. Jehoiakim was placed on the throne as a vassal king. He reigned for eleven years from 609 BC to 598 BC. During his reign, he committed sins and refused to listen to the word of God from the prophet Jeremiah.
As a result, God brought the Babylonians upon the kingdom of Judah. They came in three waves and carried off captives. The first wave took place in 605 BC when Daniel and some of the young nobles were taken into captivity. This was the period that Daniel was taken into Babylon.
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who went on to found the red cross after serving as a nurse in union battlefield units during the civil war
The person who went on to found the Red Cross after serving as a nurse in Union battlefield units during the Civil War was Clara Barton.
Clara Barton was a dedicated nurse who provided aid and care to wounded soldiers during the Civil War. Inspired by her experiences and witnessing the need for organized humanitarian efforts, she founded the American Red Cross in 1881, which later became part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. Clara Barton played a crucial role in establishing the Red Cross as a humanitarian organization dedicated to providing assistance during times of war, natural disasters, and other emergencies.
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The person who went on to found the Red Cross after serving as a nurse in Union battlefield units during the Civil War was Clara Barton.
Clara Barton was a dedicated nurse who provided aid and care to wounded soldiers during the Civil War. Inspired by her experiences and witnessing the need for organized humanitarian efforts, she founded the American Red Cross in 1881, which later became part of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. Clara Barton played a crucial role in establishing the Red Cross as a humanitarian organization dedicated to providing assistance during times of war, natural disasters, and other emergencies.
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which of the following statements accurately reflects the situation of most american industrial laborers during this period?
To provide an accurate reflection of the situation of most American industrial laborers during a specific period, I would need to know the timeframe you are referring to.
The situation of industrial laborers can vary significantly depending on the time period in question. If you could provide the specific period or context, I would be able to provide a more precise answer.
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There were many cases of the enligment Homever, a particular revolution plaved an important role in is development. This revolution was of decoveries made by scier such as Isaac Mention and Gailles Gallel. They dug deep imto the realms of science to discover new laws of ph and decipher the mysteries of the universe. This revolution refuted the claims of the Catholic Church about the postion of Ear in the solar system This revolution is called the
The revolution described in the passage is the Scientific Revolution.
During the Scientific Revolution, scientists shifted away from traditional sources of knowledge, such as religious authority and ancient texts, and emphasized empirical observation, experimentation, and mathematical analysis. This approach revolutionized the understanding of natural phenomena and led to the development of new scientific disciplines, including physics, astronomy, chemistry, and biology.
One of the most significant aspects of the Scientific Revolution was the challenge it posed to the geocentric view of the universe promoted by the Catholic Church. Scientists like Galileo Galilei provided empirical evidence through telescopic observations that supported the heliocentric model proposed by Copernicus. This model placed the Sun at the center of the solar system, contradicting the Church's belief that the Earth was the center.
The Scientific Revolution had far-reaching consequences, both in terms of scientific advancements and their impact on society. It paved the way for the development of modern science and laid the foundations for the principles and methodologies used in scientific inquiry today. It also had profound implications for religious and philosophical thought, challenging long-held beliefs and encouraging a more rational and empirical approach to understanding the world. Overall, the Scientific Revolution marked a significant turning point in human history and greatly influenced the subsequent Enlightenment period.
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How did language shape Rosaldo's reality? How did the expansion of language help to transform his emotional state?
Renato Rosaldo, an anthropologist, explored the relationship between language and culture in his work. In his book "Culture and Truth: The Remaking of Social Analysis," Rosaldo discussed how language shaped his reality and played a transformative role in his emotional state.
Rosaldo's engagement with the language and cultural practices of the Ilongot people in the Philippines deeply influenced his understanding of the world. Through immersing himself in the Ilongot language, he gained insights into their unique concepts, expressions, and ways of experiencing the world. Language allowed him to perceive and interpret reality through the cultural lens of the Ilongot people.
The expansion of language for Rosaldo went beyond mere communication; it facilitated a profound emotional transformation. As he learned more about the Ilongot language and its nuances, he gained a deeper appreciation for their cultural values, beliefs, and emotions. This expanded understanding helped him to develop empathy, connect with others on a more profound level, and challenge his own preconceived notions and biases.
Rosaldo's emotional state underwent a transformation as he became more proficient in the Ilongot language. The expanded linguistic repertoire allowed him to express and articulate emotions and experiences that were previously inaccessible to him. It broadened his emotional range and provided him with new tools to navigate and make sense of the world.
Language, therefore, played a significant role in shaping Rosaldo's reality by providing him with a cultural and emotional framework through which he could engage with the Ilongot people. The expansion of language not only deepened his understanding of their culture but also transformed his own emotional state, allowing him to form meaningful connections and fostering personal growth in the process.
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what led the Greeks and Persians to organize their cities in very different ways?
The Greeks and Persians organized their cities in different ways due to a combination of factors, including geographical, cultural, and political influences.
Geography played a significant role in shaping the organization of Greek cities. Greece consists of many small, independent city-states scattered across the region, often separated by mountainous terrain. These natural barriers led to the development of independent city-states, each with its own government, laws, and political structure. The Greek city-states, such as Athens and Sparta, were known for their emphasis on citizen participation in government and a sense of local autonomy.
On the other hand, the Persian Empire encompassed a vast territory that stretched across different regions and varied landscapes. The Persians, under the Achaemenid dynasty, adopted a more centralized approach to governance. They established a network of administrative centers known as satrapies, which were governed by appointed officials called satraps. The Persian cities, such as Persepolis, served as administrative hubs, but they were designed more as centers of power and control rather than independent city-states.
Culturally, the Greeks valued individualism, democratic ideals, and the participation of citizens in the political process. This led to the development of city-states with a strong focus on civic engagement and local governance. In contrast, the Persian culture placed more emphasis on centralized authority and hierarchical structures, which influenced the organization of their cities.
Lastly, political factors also played a role. The Greeks had a long history of city-state rivalries and conflicts, which further reinforced the need for independent governance and fortified city walls. In contrast, the Persian Empire sought to establish and maintain control over a vast empire, necessitating a more centralized and hierarchical administrative structure.
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which three greek philosophers passed on legacies of knowledge and inquiry that shaped future political ethical and social ideas
Answer:
Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
Explanation:
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the reason the illegal excavation of antiquities is so devastating for archaeological research is
The illegal excavation of antiquities is devastating for archaeological research because it results in the loss of valuable historical information and disrupts the contextual integrity of artifacts and sites.
Archaeological research relies heavily on the context in which artifacts and sites are found. The spatial relationships, associated objects, and stratigraphic layers provide crucial information about the historical, cultural, and social aspects of past civilizations. Illegal excavations, also known as looting or tomb raiding, disrupt this context by removing artifacts without proper documentation and without considering their original location within the site.
When artifacts are looted, they are often separated from their original context and provenance, which severely hampers their archaeological value. The context provides valuable insights into the purpose, use, and significance of the artifacts, helping archaeologists to reconstruct past societies and understand cultural practices. Without this contextual information, the interpretation and analysis of the artifacts become significantly compromised.
Furthermore, illegal excavations often involve destructive methods that cause irreparable damage to archaeological sites. Looters prioritize finding valuable items for the antiquities market, leading to the destruction of layers of cultural deposits and the loss of valuable archaeological data. Once the context is destroyed, it becomes impossible to recover the precise information that could have been obtained through systematic excavation and recording.
The illegal trade of antiquities further perpetuates the cycle of looting, as it provides a financial incentive for further illegal activities. Stolen artifacts end up in private collections or on the black market, making them inaccessible to researchers and depriving the public of their cultural heritage.
In summary, the illegal excavation of antiquities is devastating for archaeological research because it severs the connection between artifacts and their contextual information, hindering our understanding of the past. It also causes irreversible damage to archaeological sites, leading to the loss of valuable historical data. Efforts to combat illegal excavation and promote ethical practices in archaeological research are crucial to preserving our shared human heritage.
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What happens if you don't believe in Santa Claus?
If you don't believe in Santa Claus, you simply don't attribute any belief or significance to the character associated with Christmas.
Not believing in Santa Claus means that you do not subscribe to the belief that a jolly, gift-giving figure exists who visits children on Christmas Eve. It is a personal choice and perspective. For many people, belief in Santa Claus is tied to childhood and the magic of the holiday season. However, as individuals grow older and gain a better understanding of the world, they may stop believing in the literal existence of Santa Claus.
Instead, they may focus on the spirit of giving, spreading joy, and spending time with loved ones during the holiday season.
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In his inaugural address on March 4, 1861, Lincoln made many pledges. Lincoln insisted that the Union is "perpetual" and that no state could lawfully leave the Union. He pledged not to obstruct the institution of slavery in states where it existed.
Lincoln's inaugural address highlighted his commitment to preserving the Union and respecting the rights of states regarding slavery. However, his views on slavery would change during his presidency as he recognized the need to confront the institution for the sake of preserving the Union and ensuring equality for all.
In his inaugural address on March 4, 1861, President Lincoln made several pledges that reflected his stance on the issue of the Union and slavery. Firstly, Lincoln insisted that the Union was "perpetual" and that no state had the legal right to secede or leave the Union. This meant that he believed the Union was a unified and unbreakable entity.
Additionally, Lincoln pledged not to interfere with the institution of slavery in states where it already existed. This means that he did not intend to abolish slavery in those states and would respect their right to maintain this practice.
It's important to note that Lincoln's stance on slavery evolved over time. While he initially sought to preserve the Union and prevent the spread of slavery into new territories, his position gradually shifted towards advocating for the abolition of slavery. This culminated in the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, which declared slaves in Confederate states to be free.
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