2) What is an atom? Name and give the charges of the three particles inside the atom.
Select the correct answer. Two charged objects, A and B, exert an electric force on each other. What happens if the distance between them is increased? A. The charge on B decreases. B. The charge on B increases. C. The electric force between them decreases. D. The electric force between them increases.
Answer:
The electric force between them decreases
Explanation:
The force between two charged particle is given by :
[tex]F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
Where
r is the distance between charges
If the distance between the charges is increased, the electric force gets decreased as there is an inverse relation between force and distance.
Hence, the correct option is (c) "The electric force between them decreases"
Find the w/w% of a solution that contains 10 grams of solute and 100 grams of solvent
Answer:
I think the w/w% of this question is 10.
The w/w% of a solution that contains 10 grams of solute and 100 grams of solvent is 9.09%
What is mass percentage % ?Mass percentage is another name of w/w % or weight /weight % .
To determine the weight/weight % of a solution :
we divide the mass of solute by mass of the solution (solute and solvent together) and multiply by 100 to obtain per cent.
[tex]\dfrac{w}{w} \; \%\; =\;\rm\dfrac{mass \;of\; solute}{mass\; of \; solute\;+\;mass\;of\;solvent} \times 100[/tex]
It is given that , mass of solute = 10 grams and mass of solvent = 100 grams
So,
[tex]\dfrac{w}{w} \; \%\; =\;\rm\dfrac{10}{10+100} \times 100[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{w}{w} \; \%\; =\;\rm\dfrac{10}{110} \times 100\\\\\dfrac{w}{w} \; \%\; =\;\rm\dfrac{100}{11}\\\\\dfrac{w}{w} \; \%\; =\; 9.09 \;\%[/tex]
The w/w% of a solution that contains 10 grams of solute and 100 grams of solvent is 9.09% .
To know more about mass percentage :
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pls help me ASAP
its very urgent
Answer:
C Region
Explanation:
C Region contains all the liquids as 0 °C is the freezing point of water (Crystals of water are formed leaving it no more in the liquid state) and 100 °C is the boiling point (The water boils leaving it no more in the liquid state).
Hence, All liquids are contained in the C region.
[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
Hope this helped!
~AH1807Which elements are in the compound hydrochloric acid?
A. Helium and carbon
B. Hydrogen and carbon
C. Helium and chlorine
D. Hydrogen and chlorine
Answer:
D. Hydrogen and chlorine
Explanation:
Answer:
d
Explanation:
hydrogen and chlorine
is the compound of hydrochloric acid
If 1.5 moles of NaC₂H₃O₂ are dissolved in 750g of water, what is the molality of this solution?
2.0m
1.5m
2.6m
0.9m
Answer:
2m.
Explanation:
molality = no.of moles of solute ÷ mass of solvent in kg
molalty = 1.5 moles ÷ 0.75 g
= 2m
PLZ Help asap!!!!
Sulfuric acid is purchased full-strength at 18.0M. How many milliliters of full-strength acid are needed to prepare 500.0 mL of aqueous 0.35M H2SO4? Round your answer to 3 significant figures.
A. 13.4 mL
B. 82.6 mL
C. 9.70 mL
D. 79.0 mL
Answer:
C. 9.70
Explanation:
Hello,
This problem is a simple dilution problem which utilizes the formula M1V1= M2V2 (where M is molarity, V is volume). I have attached a helpful image as well.
M1 V1 = M2 V2
(18) (x) = (0.35) (500)
x = 9.72mL which is close enough to option C.
A car moved 60 m East and 90 m West. What is the distance? *
the answer would be 150 m because you just add 60 and 90
answer number 12 for me
Answer:
I believe its F: 2.55
Explanation:
I know I'm very late, positive you're past this question, I'd hope at least.
eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
1. Closest
2. Million
3. All
4. Sunlight
5. Heat
6. Are
7. Faster
8. Million billion
9. Protection
10. Moon
11. Never
12. Tiny
13. Living
14. Explosions
15. Solar
Have a nice day!
Answer:
1. Closest
2. Million
3. All
4. Sunlight
5. Heat
6. Are
7. Faster
8. Million billion
9. Protection
10. Moon
11. Never
12. Tiny
13. Living
14. Explosions
15. Solar
give the other person brainliest
have a good day :)
Explanation:
A chemist observed bubbling and fizzing after adding an acid solution to a
white powdery substance in a beaker. Which of the following can be
inferred?
Answer:
a chemical reaction occured
Explanation:
bubbling and fizzing after adding a substance, most offten means a chemical reaction is happening
Meera added blue copper sulphate crystals to some water in a beaker.
The copper sulphate dissolved in the water.
1 give one way meera could see that the copper sulphate had dissolved in the
Answer:
The solid crystals disappeared
Explanation:
When a soluble solid solute is added to water, the solid solute disappears after a little while. The disappearance of this solute indicates that the solute has been dissolved in water.
In this case, blue copper sulphate crystals are added to water, the blue crystals disappear leaving only a blue solution. The disappearance of these blue copper sulphate crystals indicates that the substance has dissolved in water.
how many grams is needed to make the following solution?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
yxyyyxyxxyxxy yy y gg ff ff d d f t r rr rr rr rr r r t tt t
If you say an object is hot, you are feeling the transfer of
a. chemical energy
b. thermal energy
c. potential energy
d. kinetic energy
Answer:
The answer to your question is B
~I will give the brainliest~
How does temperature affect the rate constant for a reaction?
A. increasing temperature exponentially increases the rate constant
B. increasing temperature linearly increases the rate constant
C. increasing temperature exponentially decreases the rate constant
D. increasing temperature linearly decreases the rate constant
E. temperature has no effect on the rate constant
2. Which type of energy is centered around breaking the bonds between elements in a compound?
Nuclear
Chemical
Electrical
Elastic
11.
The picture shows sand used to make a model of a galaxy. In the model, each grain of
sand best represents
A.
B.
a comet
a black hole
an asteroid
C.
D.
a star
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I took that.
HEELLLP
How many liters of hydrogen gas, at STP, are required to produce 2.50 x 1022 molecules of CH4? C + 2H2 → CH4
Answer:
1.8 L
Explanation:
According to Avogadro;
1 mole of CH4 contains 6.02 * 10^23 molecules of CH4
x moles of CH4 contains 2.50 x 10^22 molecules of CH4
x = 1 * 2.50 x 10^22 molecules/ 6.02 * 10^23 molecules
x = 0.04 moles of CH4
2 moles of H2 yields 1 mole of CH4 gas
x moles of H2 gas yields 0.04 moles of CH4
x = 2 moles * 0.04 moles / 1mole = 0.08 moles of H2
x = 0.08 moles of H2
Since 1 mole of H2 occupies 22.4 L
0.08 moles of H2 occupies 0.08 moles * 22.4 L/ 1 mole
= 1.8 L
what is the name of the shape that is a quadrilateral where all 4 sides are the same length
HELP QUICK
Answer:
Square
Explanation:
A square is a quadrilateral with r sides the same length
Should couples wanting to start a family undergo genetic testing to minimize risk to their offspring
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
The genetic testing is also called as the DNA testing. It is mainly used for identifying the changes in the DNA sequence or the chromosomes structure. It can also measure the results in the genetic changes.
Couples those who are planning to start a family should go for a genetic testing so as to minimize a risk in the upbringing or growth of their offspring. By doing a genetic testing a couple can well know the conditions of the baby that could affect them. The result from a genetic testing can help to plan better before starting a family. Therefore, it is advisable for couples to go for a genetic testing so that they plan better by knowing the conditions.
A decrease in the height of the mercury column usually means the coming of a.
Answer:
Low-pressure system and clear weather.
Explanation:
Which element, when combined with Fluorine, would form an COVALENT compound?
A.Lithium
B.Iron
C.Phosphorus
D.Sodium
Answer:
Explanation:
A covalent compound is a compound formed by covalent bonds. A covalent bond is formed between two atoms where electrons are shared between the two atoms. This forms a molecule.
What determines whether two elements will form a covalent compound or not is the number of valence electrons present in each of the elements.
Fluorine will form a covalent compound with phosphorous because fluorine has 5 electrons in its outermost shell. It needs 3 more to become stable.
Phosphorous also has 5 valence electrons. It needs 3 more to become stable.
What happens is that 3 atoms of FLuorine combine with one atom of Phosphorus, sharing the valence electrons between themselves. This leads to the formation of the PF3 molecule.
Both the Phosphorous and the Fluorine are now stable.
Answer: Phosphorus
Explanation: since both are non-metals they would both create a covalent bond.
True or False. Weather patterns in the US moves from the West to East across the
country.
Answer:
North America) than in the tropics. Since low pressure systems spin in a counterclockwise fashion, winds move from the west to the east, propelling weather systems to the east. Another MAJOR factor that drives weather systems in the U.S. is that the Jet Steam moves from West to East across North America.
Explanation:
I hope this helped
(Sorry If it didn't)
Ammonia gas (NH3) combines with oxygen gas (O2) to form diatomic nitrogen gas and water vapor. If 4.0 grams of ammonia react, how many liters of nitrogen gas are produced? The gas is collected at 32.00°C and a pressure of 2.6 atmospheres.
Answer:
1.13 L
Explanation:
First, we have to write the chemical equation for the reaction between ammonia gas (NH₃) and oxygen gas (O₂) to give nitrogen gas (N₂) and water (H₂O), as follows:
NH₃(g) + O₂(g) → N₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Then, we have to balance the equation (we write first the coefficient 2 for NH₃ to balance N atoms, then a coefficient of 3 for H₂O to balance H atoms, and finally 1/3 to balance the O atoms):
2 NH₃(g) + 3/2 O₂(g) → N₂(g) + 3 H₂O(g)
In the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mol of N₂ is produced from 2 moles of NH₃. We convert the moles of NH₃ to grams by using its molecular weight (MW):
MW(NH₃) = 14 g/mol N x 1 + (1 g/mol H x 3) = 17 g/mol
grams of NH₃ = 17 g/mol x 2 = 34 g
Thus, we have the stoichiometric ratio:
1 mol of N₂/2 mol NH₃ = 1 mol of N₂/34 g NH₃
To calculate how many moles of N₂ are produced from 4.0 of NH₃, we multiply the mass by the conversion factor:
4.0 g NH₃ x 1 mol of N₂/34 g NH₃ = 0.1176 moles N₂
Finally, we calculate the liters of N₂ gas by using the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT ⇒ V = nRT/P
We introduce the data in the equation:
T = 32.00°C + 273 = 305 K
P = 2.6 atm
R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (is the gas constant)
n= 0.1176 moles
⇒ V = nRT/P = (0.1176 mol x 0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 305 K)/(2.6 atm)
= 1.13 L
How many moles of acetylene are needed to completely react with 16.5g of CO2
Answer:
0.375 mols
Explanation:
Relative atomic mass Ar of C=12×1=12Relative atomic mass Ar of O=16×2=32Realitive formula mass Mr is 12+32=44mol:mass
1 : 44
x :16.5
cross multiply and get the answer
Which is NOT part of the male reproduction system of a flower? stamen pollen anther pistil
Answer:
Pistil
Explanation:
I believe it is the pistil, because the pistil is part of the female reproductive system of a flower. A stamen is for the male reproductive system.
Which of the following is the correct Lewis dot structure for F2?
Answer:b
Explanation:
Correct dot
0.225L solution of H2CO3 is neutralized by 0.0880L of a 1.22 M Fe(OH)3 solution. What
is the concentration of the H2CO3 solution?
Answer:
0.716
Explanation:
First, write the balanced equation:
3 H2CO3 + 2 Fe(OH)3 ----> Fe2(CO3)3 + 6 H2O
Second, go from the molarity of H2CO3 to liters of Fe(OH)3
(Pull mole ratio from balanced equation)
1.22/1L x 0.0880/1 x 3molH2CO3/2molFe(OH)3 x 1/0.225L
Use calculator, and you end up with 0.7157333
Round to 0.716
If 1.25 g of water is heated from 20.0 degrees Celsius to 45.0 degrees Celsius and has a specific
heat of 4.18 J/gC, how much heat energy does it contain?
Answer: Heat energy contained by water is 130.625 J.
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 1.25 g
Specific heat = [tex]4.18 J/g^{o}C[/tex]
Initial temperature = [tex]20.0^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]45.0^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate heat energy is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})\\= 1.25 g \times 4.18 J/g^{o}C \times (45.0 - 20.0)^{o}C\\= 130.625 J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that heat energy contained by water is 130.625 J.
Which two planets are the largest? Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune
Answer:
Jupiter and Saturn are the two biggest planets