Answer:
Involves broad responsibilities for the marketing of a specific brand or product line
Explanation:
For companies seeking to make their brands or product line a household name, such would usually make use of the service of a brand manager, whose duty is to market the company's brand or product line through his or her wealth of experience .
As a brand manager, he would device a means or strategy to marketing a company' s brand for a targeted market. There is also the duty of displaying brand integrity in respect of the company's marketing strategies and may as well manage a number of products on behalf of the company.
If 10,000 units that were 40% completed are in process at November 1, 80,000 units were completed during November, and 12,000 were 20% completed at November 30, the number of equivalent units of production for November was 75,600. (Assume no loss of units in production and that inventories are costed by the first-in, first-out method.)
a. True
b. False
Answer:
Number of equivalents units= 78,400
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beginning inventory= 10,000 units that were 40%
Units completed= 80,000
Ending inventory= 12,000 were 20% completed
We will determine the number of equivalents units using the following structure:
COST PER EQUIVALENT UNITS:
Beginning work in process = beginning inventory* %incompleted
Units started and completed = units completed - beginning WIP
Ending work in process completed= Ending WIP* %completed
=Number of equivalent units
Beginning work in process = 10,000*0.6= 6,000
Units started and completed = 80,000 - 10,000= 70,000
Ending work in process completed= 12,000*0.2= 2,400
= 78,400
The economic situation of Rutenia is characterized by the following facts: GDP. Strong economic growth, of about 4%. Unemployment. Moderate unemployment of around 5% Inflation is very high, around 10% High public deficit.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Although a great GDP of 4% gives the impression of a strong economy, as is the case here, the inflation rate is much higher than desired. So, economic policies need to be reviewed in order to determine where the problem lies and what steps can be taken to remedy this situation.
Jorgensen High Tech Inc. is a calendar-year, accrual-method taxpayer. At the end of year 1, Jorgensen accrued and deducted the following bonuses for certain employees for financial accounting purposes.
$40,000 for Ken.
$30,000 for Jayne.
$20,000 for Jill.
$10,000 for Justin.
How much of the accrued bonuses can Jorgensen deduct in year 1 under the following alternative scenarios?
(Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable.)
Jorgensen paid the bonuses to employees on March 1 of year 2, and there is a requirement that the employee remain employed with Jorgensen on the payment date to receive the bonus.
Answer:
May deduct 100,000 in year 2 because the amount weren’t fixed at end of year 1 reason been that the employees are tend to be eligible to receive the bonuses only in a situation where they are employed on date that bonuses were been paid.
Explanation:
Calculation of How much of the accrued bonuses can Jorgensen deduct in year 1
March 1 of Year 2
Ken 40,000
Jayne30,000
Jill20,000
Justin 10,000
Total 100,000
In March 1 of year 2 the amount of $ 100,000 may
likely be deducted reason been that it was paid within 2 and a half months of year end.
Since we were told that Jorgensen paid the bonuses to employees on March 1 of year 2 and was as well told that the employee remain employed with Jorgensen on the date of the payment in order to receive the bonus this means that May deduct 100,000 in year 2 because the amount weren’t fixed at end of year 1 reason been that the employees are tend to be eligible to receive the bonuses only in a situation where they are employed on date that bonuses were been paid.
On August 1, 2016, Rocket Retailers adopted a plan to discontinue its catalog sales division, which qualifies as a separate component of the business according to GAAP regarding discontinued operations. The disposal of the division was expected to be concluded by June 30, 2017. On January 31, 2017, Rocket's fiscal year-end, the following information relative to the discontinued division was accumulated: Operating loss February 1, 2016 – Jan. 31, 2017 $132,000 Estimated operating losses, Feb. 1 – June 30, 2017 84,000 Impairment of division assets at Jan. 31, 2017 25,000 In its income statement for the year ended January 31, 2017, Rocket would report a before-tax loss on discontinued operations of:
Answer:
before-tax loss on discontinued operations = $157,000
Explanation:
Operating loss February 1, 2016 - January 31, 2017, $132,000
Impairment of division assets at January 31, 2017, $25,000
Rocket retailers must report a before tax loss = $132,000 + $25,000 = $157,000
Since the income statement is presented on January 31, 2017, it can only include the loss incurred until that date. Any estimated future losses will be included in future income statements.
Parent Company holds 75 percent of Surrogate Company’s voting common shares. On December 31, 20X8, Parent recorded a loss of $20,000 on the sale of equipment to Surrogate. At the time of the sale, the equipment’s estimated remaining economic life was eight years. Required: a. Will consolidated net income be increased or decreased when consolidation entries associated with the sale of equipment are made at December 31, 20X8? By what amount?
Answer:
Net Increase in Net Income will be $18,125
Explanation:
In simple words, when we consolidate accounts we NEVER take account of inter-company transactions which leads to profits OR losses.
So now we will eliminate the effect of the loss recognized by the parent company and the entry would be as under:
Dr Depreciation for the year At Parent percentage XX
Dr Retained Earnings (Balancing figure) XX
Cr Loss from sale of Equipment XX
The debit balance of depreciation at the parent percentage shows that the equipment is still 75% owned by the parent company. Hence the 75% of the per year depreciation must be recognized for the year.
Increase as the loss is added back to Net Income = $20,000
Less Depreciation for the year At Parent percentage = $20,000/8 * 75%
= ($1,875)
Net Increase in Net Income = $20,000 - $1,875 = $18,125
And Double Entry is as under:
Dr Depreciation for the year At Parent percentage $1,875
Dr Retained Earnings (Balancing Earnings) $18,125
Cr Loss from sale of Equipment $20,000
The depreciation and the loss will be settle in the Cost of Goods Sold in the consolidated income statement.
Dansko Integrated Balance Sheet As of January 24, 2020 (amounts in thousands) Cash 9,900 Accounts Payable 2,700 Accounts Receivable 4,500 Debt 3,500 Inventory 3,800 Other Liabilities 1,000 Property Plant & Equipment 16,800 Total Liabilities 7,200 Other Assets 1,600 Paid-In Capital 8,000 Retained Earnings 21,400 Total Equity 29,400 Total Assets 36,600 Total Liabilities & Equity 36,600 Record the transactions in a journal, transfer the journal entries to T-accounts, compute closing amounts for the T-accounts, and construct a balance sheet to answer the question. Jan 25. Pay $4,000 owed to a supplier Jan 26. Issue $90,000 in stock Jan 27. Buy $16,000 worth of manufacturing supplies on credit Jan 28. Purchase equipment for $49,000 in cash Jan 29. Borrow $65,000 from a bank What is the final amount in Total Equity?
Answer:
What is the final amount in Total Equity?
$119,400Explanation:
January's balance:
Paid-In Capital 8,000
Retained Earnings 21,400
Total Equity 29,400
Jan 25. Pay $4,000 owed to a supplier
Dr Accounts payable 4,000
Cr Cash 4,000
Jan 26. Issue $90,000 in stock
Dr Cash 90,000
Cr Paid in capital 90,000
Jan 27. Buy $16,000 worth of manufacturing supplies on credit
Dr Inventory 16,000
Cr Accounts payable 16,000
Jan 28. Purchase equipment for $49,000 in cash
Dr Equipment 49,000
Cr Cash 49,000
Jan 29. Borrow $65,000 from a bank
Dr Cash 65,000
Cr Debt 65,000
Dansko Integrated
Balance Sheet
For the Month Ended January 31, 202x
Assets:
Cash $111,900
Accounts Receivable $4,500
Inventory $19,800
Property Plant & Equipment $65,800
Other Assets $1,600
Total Assets $203,600
Liabilities and equity:
Liabilities:
Accounts Payable $14,700
Debt $68,500
Other Liabilities $1,000
Total Liabilities $84,200
Equity:
Paid-In Capital $98,000
Retained Earnings $21,400
Total Equity $119,400
Total Liabilities & Equity $203,600
True or False: If a firm changes its credit policy and allows customers to pay in 90 days instead of 60 days, and everything else remains the same, the net cash flow in the next quarter is likely to decrease.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
by increasing the time customers can pay to 90 days, the amount of cash inflows is likely to reduce. thus, the net cash flow in the next quarter is likely to decrease.
Accounting software for small businesses has become so sophisticated that most small business owners will never need to consult with an actual accountant or understand accounting information themselves.
a. True
b. False
On October 1, Vaughn's Carpet Service borrows $349000 from First National Bank on a 4-month, $349000, 9% note. What entry must Vaughn's Carpet Service make on December 31 before financial statements are prepared
Answer:
Dr Notes Payable 349,000
Dr Interest Payable 10,470
Cr Cash 359,470
Explanation:
Preparation of Vaughn's Carpet Service Journal entry
Since we were told that Vaughn's Carpet Service borrows the amount of $349,000 on 1st October from First National Bank based on a 4-month, $349,000, 9% note the transaction will be recorded as :
Dr Notes Payable 349,000
Dr Interest Payable 10,470
Cr Cash 359,470
$349,000 +($349,000 *.09* 4/12)
=$349,000+10,470
=$359,,470
31) Owen expects to receive $30,000 at the end of next year from a trust fund. If a bank loans money at an interest rate of 8.2%, how much money can he borrow from the bank on the basis of this information? A) $2460 B) $13,863 C) $27,726 D) $32,460
Answer:
c. $27,726
Explanation:
The money he can borrow using this information is
=30,000 /( 1+8.2%)
=30,000 / (1+0.082)
=30,000 / 1.082
=27726.432
=$27,726
3. If a balance sheet were prepared for Pala Medical Co. on June 30, 20Y1, what amount should be reported as cash?
Complete Question:
The cash account for Pala Medical Co. at June 30, 20Y1, indicated a balance of $166,436. The bank statement indicated a balance of $195,688 on June 30, 20Y1. Comparing the bank statement and the accompanying canceled checks and memos with the records revealed the following reconciling items:
a. Checks outstanding totaled $19,427.
b. A deposit of $12,300, representing receipts of June 30, had been made too late to appear on the bank statement.
c. The bank collected $26,500 on a $25,000 note, including interest of $1,500.
d. A check for $4,000 returned with the statement had been incorrectly recorded by Pala Medical Co. as $400. The check was for the payment of an obligation to Skyline Supply Co. for a purchase on account.
e. A check drawn for $195 had been erroneously charged by the bank as $915.
f. Bank service charges for June amounted to $55.
Answer:
Pala Medical Co.
Cash amount in the balance sheet = $189,281
Explanation:
a) Calculations:
Adjusted Cash balance at June 30, 20Y1
Cash balance $166,436
c) Note received by bank 25,000
c) Interest on the note 1,500
d) Returned check (3,600)
e) Bank charges (55)
Adjusted cash balance $189,281
b) Balance as per bank statement = $195,688
a. Checks outstanding totaled ($19,427)
b. A deposit of $12,300
e. Overstated cheque 720
Adjusted bank statement balance $189,281
c) Preparing a bank reconciliation helps to identify discrepancies between the cash book balance of Pala Medical Co and the company's bank statement balance. After the necessary adjustments, the two balances always agree and the adjusted figure is taken to the balance sheet.
Since 2003, Walmart has been a proponent of RFID technology, and the company wanted all of its suppliers to make use of RFID technology.The most likely reason that Walmart is supporting this technology is to help them:
Answer:
Explanation:
The most likely reason for Walmart to support this technology is that it will allow them to track and process items from their suppliers at a much more efficient rate. Since RFID technology uses radio waves to read and capture information stored on a tag attached to an object, providing a unique identifier for an object. These unique tags allow each individual item to be tracked throughout the whole process from supplier to warehouse to client. Thus preventing losses and reducing costs.
The following data relate to direct labor costs for the current period: Standard costs 7,000 hours at $11.40 Actual costs 6,400 hours at $10.10 What is the direct labor rate variance
Answer:
Direct labor rate variance= $8,320 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard costs 7,000 hours at $11.40 Actual costs 6,400 hours at $10.10
To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Direct labor rate variance= (11.4 - 10.1)*6,400
Direct labor rate variance= $8,320 favorable
The balance in Discount on Bonds Payable
a. would be added to the related bonds payable to determine the carrying amount of the bonds.
b. would be subtracted from the related bonds payable on the balance sheet.
c. should be reported on the balance sheet as an asset because it has a debit balance.
d. should be allocated to the remaining periods for the life of the bonds by the straight-line method, if the results obtained by that method materially differ from the results that would be obtained by the interest method.
Answer:
b. would be subtracted from the related bonds payable on the balance sheet.
Explanation:
A bond is a fixed income instrument that represents the indebtedness of the borrower to the investor or creditor (bond issuer). They're basically loans that are given to large organizations or government.
This ultimately implies that, when an investor or creditor purchases a bond, an agreed amount of money is being borrowed to the issuer as a loan. Consequently, the bond issuer is expected to pay an interest with a return of principal at maturity to the holder (investor or creditor) of the bond.
Hence, bonds payable only arises when a company issues bonds so as to generate cash for its business and plans. Thus, the company is a borrower as the bond issuer while the holder of the bond is a debt-holder (investor or creditor). This further would mean that, the company becomes liable to the investor. Therefore, bonds payable should be recorded on the long-term liability side of the balance sheet being used by the company.
Bonds are issued at par or premium or discount and as such bond issuer records the face value of the bond as bonds payable.
Additionally, the balance in discount on bonds payable would be subtracted from the related bonds payable on the balance sheet because it decreases the value of the bonds.
If a small electric automobile manufacturer is able to gain the social return generated by its electric motor, its demand for financial capital would
Answer: shift to the left
Explanation:
The social return helps in comparing the value of benefits and the costs to achieving the benefits. The social return is the ratio of net present value of the benefits in comparison to the net present value of the investment or the costs to getting the benefits.
In this case, if a small electric automobile manufacturer is able to gain the social return generated by its electric motor, it would decrease the demand for financial capital which simply means that the demand for financial capital will shift to the left. This shift to the left is as a result of the gain in its social return gotten by the electric motor.
A manager invests $400,000 in a technology that should reduce the overall costs of production. The company managed to reduce their cost per unit from $2 to $1.85. After the investment has been made, the $400,000 investment is
Answer:
a. Considered sunk costs, not relevant in further decision making
Explanation:
the missing options are:
a. Considered sunk costs, not relevant in further decision making b. Considered sunk costs, but still relevant in further decision making c. Considered a loss d. Considered a profitAfter the investment in new technology has been made, it will be considered a sunk cost, because they are no longer relevant or important when considering or evaluating future investments and projects. Sunk costs are expenses that have already been made and incurred, and cannot be recouped.
Assume you are holding a business meeting with five people, each from a different continent (North America, South America, Europe, Africa and Asia), you being one of them. Which steps would you take to ensure that everyone is comfortable and that communication is good between everyone?
Explanation:
Holding a meeting with people from different cultures can be a big challenge, so it is necessary to organize the meeting to ensure that the different approaches and needs of each person are taken into account by the leader who will conduct the business meeting.
It is necessary to think of ideas, decisions and conduct that make all participants comfortable and are not a factor that interferes with the positive flow of the meeting. It is therefore important to develop cultural intelligence, which is an essential skill for leaders of large companies who wish to operate in the globalized market.
Cultural intelligence can be defined as the ability of a person to relate and work between different cultures, adapting and increasingly developing that intelligence (cultural quotient) in motivational, behavioral and metacognitive aspects. Through cultural intelligence it is possible for the individual to get involved efficiently in any environment, in business it is an essential skill for survival in the global market.
virginia has a financial responsibilty law this makes all registered motor vehicle owners responsible for any damage or personal they cause
Answer:
property, injury
Explanation:
The financial responsibility law refers to the law in which the businesses and individuals has to proof or make an assurance that they have sufficient money or assets for covering any damages that arise from an accident
Therefore in the given case, the owners of motor vehicles are responsible for any property damage or the personal injury they case
Your firm (an Australian firm) makes a sale to a Japanese customer. The sale price is 200 million Japanese Yen payable in exactly three months from today. The current exchange rate is AUD/JPY = 90 (i.e., 1 Australian Dollar (AUD) is worth 90 Japanese Yen (JPY)). The current interest rates in Australia and Japan are 3% p.a. and 0.5% p.a., respectively.Given this information, please answer the following questions. Please label your answers according to parts.(a) Given that Australian Dollar is the domestic currency, what is the direct quote of the exchange rate between Australian Dollar and Japanese Yen ? Please round the final answer to five decimal places.(b) What is the theoretical current forward exchange rate quoted directly in terms of Australian Dollar (i.e. JPY/AUD) for delivery three months from today ? Show your input to the formula to arrive at the final answer. Please round the final answer to five decimal places.(c) How can the firm take advantage of any decreases in the exchange rate and also ensure that it receives at least Australian $2 million ? (Hint: Which derivative instrument can be used to achieve this objective?(d) Ignoring the cost of the derivative instrument to be used in part (c), what would be the outcome from hedging if the spot exchange rate in 3 month’s time is (i) AUD/JPY=150 and (ii) AUD/JPY = 50?
Answer:
An Australian Firm Selling to a Japanese Customer
a) Direct Quote of the Exchange Rate between Australian Dollar and Japanese Yen:
A$ 1 = ¥90
Meaning 1 Australian Dollar = 90 Japanese Yen.
Therefore, the price of the goods would be A$ 2,222,222.22222 (¥200 million)/ ¥90
b)Theoretical Current Forward Exchange Rate, quoted in terms of JPY/AUD for delivery in three months:
= Spot Rate x (1 + Japanese Interest Rate) / (1 + Australian Interest Rate) x 360/90
= ¥90 x (1 +0.005) / (1 +0.03) x 360/90 = ¥90 x 1.005/1.03 x 360/90
= ¥351.26214 =A$1
c) The Australian firm can take advantage of any decreases in the exchange rate and also ensure that it receives at least Australian $2 million by entering into a Currency Forwards Contract.
d) If the spot exchange rate in 3 month's time is:
(i) AUD/JPY=150, the outcome of the hedging with a Currency Forwards Contract to get at least A$ 2 million would be the gain of:
Forward Exchange outcome in Australian Dollars = ¥200 million/ ¥150 =
A$ 1,333,333.33333
Hedging outcome minus Forward Exchange outcome
A$2 million - A$ 1,333,333.33333 = A$666,666.66667
(ii) AUD/JPY = 50, the outcome of the hedging with a Currency Forwards Contract to get at least A$ 2 million would be the loss of:
Forward Exchange outcome = in Australian Dollars = ¥200 million/ ¥50 =
A$4 million
Hedging outcome minus Forward Exchange outcome
A$2 million - $4 million = -A$2million
Explanation:
a) Currency forwards contracts and future contracts are used to hedge the currency risk. For example, a company expecting to receive ¥200 million in 90 days, can enter into a forward contract to deliver the ¥200 million and receive equivalent Australian dollars in 90 days at an exchange rate specified today.
b) If A$ 1 = ¥90
Therefore, the price of the goods would be A$ 2,222,222.22222 (¥200 million)/ ¥90 in Australian Dollars.
A capital investment evaluation method that measures the expected time for the present value of the net cash flows to equal the initial cost of the investment is the:
Answer:
The Payback Method.
Explanation:
The pay back period is the length of time required for the total cash flows to equal the initial capital investment.
Thus the Payback Method is the investment evaluation method that measures the expected time for the present value of the net cash flows to equal the initial cost of the investment.
Answer:
The correct answer is: Net present value (NPV)
Explanation:
The table below shows the values for several different components of GDP.
Component Value (billions of dollars)
Consumer durables $1,329.0
Consumer nondurables 2,679.0
Services 8,112.3
Business fixed investment 2,850.0
Residential fixed investment 578.0
Inventories 93.3
Exports 2,352.3
Imports 2,901.5
Government purchases 3,189.3
Requried:
What is the value of total gross investment?
Answer:
$3,521.30
Explanation:
The computation of value of total gross investment is shown below:-
Total gross investment = Business fixed investment + Residential fixed investment + Inventories
= $2,850.0 + $578.0 + $93.3
= $3,521.30
Therefore for computing the total gross investment we simply applied the above formula and ignore all other values as they are not relevant.
Power Company issued a $ 1,000,000, 5 %, 10-year bond payable at at face value on January 1, 2016. Requirements
1. Journalize the issuance of the bond payable on January 1, 2016.
2. Journalize the payment of semiannual interest on July 1, 2016. (Record debits first, then credits. Select explanations on the last line of the journal entry.)
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Cash Dr $1,000,000
To Bond payable $1,000,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded)
For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the bond payable as it also increased the liabilities
2. Interest Expense Dr ($1,000,000 × 5% × 1 ÷ 2) $25,000
To Cash $25,000
(Being the interest expense is recorded)
For recording this we debited the interest expense as it increased the expense and credited the cash as it decreased the asset
Jose has one evening in which to prepare for two exams and can employ one of two possible strategies: Strategy Score in Economics Score in Statistics 1 93 81 2 77 92 The opportunity cost of receiving a 93 on the economics exam is __________ points on the statistics exam. a. 11 b. 81 c. 15 d. 12
Answer:
b. 81
Explanation:
The opportunity cost refers to the cost in which we foregone the options among the available ones. In this we have to sacrificed to gain another thing. We called as a real cost also
Since in the question it is given that the opportunity cost of receiving 93 on the economics exam would lead to 81 points on the statistics exam
hence, the correct option is b. 81
In 1947, the largest brewer in the U.S., Schlitz, had a 4.57 percent share of the domestic market. (Anheuser-Busch was number four in those days). The top ten brewers, including the number one brewer, had 29.29 percent of the domestic market. Over 70 percent of the domestic market was controlled by "all other" brewers. By the year 2001 the largest brewer was Anheuser-Busch, with a 54.76 share of the domestic market. The top ten brewers held 97.04 percent share of the domestic market in 2001. Thus, the brewing industry in the U.S. became a(n) _____ market structure.
Answer:
oligopoly
Explanation:
In an oligopoly market structure, a small number of companies control all or most of the market. In this case, the top 10 brewers in the US control 97.04% of the total beer market. In an oligopoly, no single company controls the market. in this case, even though Anheuser-Busch has a 54.76% share of the market, competition still exists with the other companies.
A company issued 120 shares of $100 par value common stock for $14,200 cash. The total amount of paid-in capital in excess of par is:
Answer:
The answer is simply $2,200.
Explanation:
Par value of common stock means the price of the stock as stated in the company's charter.The amount paid-in capital in excess of par connotes that the actual cash received for the common stock purchased by subscribers is more than the par value by a certain amountBased on the information provided in the question, the total amount of paid-in capital in excess of par is: $14,200 - (120 shares x $100) = $2,200.
True or false: The plantwide overhead rate method uses multiple rates to allocate overhead costs to products.
Answer:
Flase.
Explanation:
The plantwide overhead rate method uses multiple rates to allocate overhead costs to products.
False.
As the name indicates, the plantwide overhead rate uses a single rate to allocate overhead. When the predetermined overhead rate is calculated using the activity base method, you have as many predetermined rates as activities.
To calculate a plant-wide overhead rate, you need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Julie Whiteweiler made $930 this week. Only social security (fully taxable) and federal income taxes attach to her pay. Whiteweiler contributes $100 each week to her company's 401(k) plan and has $25 put into her health savings account (nonqualified) each week. Her employer matches this $25 each week.
Required:
Determine Whiteweiler's take-home pay if she is single and claims 4 allowances (use the wage-bracket method).
Answer:
Step 1: Calculate FICA (OASDI & HI):
Total wage subjected to FICA is $930. Why? Contributions to 401K is only exempted from Fed. Income Tax Withholding (FIT) not FICA. As for HSA contrib., it is exempted for both FICA and FIT. However, the plan is non-qualified, which means that $25 contributed by employee is taxable for both. The $25 matching from employer for HSA is excluded from income and income taxes.
OASDI RATE 2012: 4.2% of $930; therefore, $39.06
HI RATE 2012: 1.45% of $930; therefore, $13.49
TOTAL FICA TAX: $52.55
STEP 2: Calculate FIT:
Total earnings subjected to FIT is ($930-100)= $830. Why? $100 contributions to 401k is exempted from FIT. HSA contrib. is unqualified.; therefore, contributions from employee is taxable. Using Wage Bracket Method 2012, the FIT is $89.
STEP 3: Getting the Take-Home Pay answer:
($930-100(401k))-25(HSA:Employee)-$52.55(FICA)-89(FIT)=$663.45
Explanation:
The information related to interest expense of classic music, inc. is given below:
Net Income $265,000
Income tax expense 105,000
Interest expense 66,000
Based on the above data, which of the following is the times- interest- earned ratio? (round the final answer to two decimal places)
A) 6.61 times
B) 4.15 times
C) 5.02 times
D) 4.02 times
Answer:
The times- interest- earned ratio is 6.61 times. The right answer is A.
Explanation:
In order to calculate the times- interest- earned ratio we would have to make the following calculation:
times- interest- earned ratio=Income before interest and taxes/Interest expense
According to given data
Income before interest and taxes=Net Income+Income tax expense +Interest expense
Income before interest and taxes=$265,000+$105,000+$66,000
Income before interest and taxes=$436,000
Therefore, times- interest- earned ratio=$436,000/$66,000
times- interest- earned ratio= 6.61 times
The following are selected 2017 transactions of Sean Astin Corporation.
Sept. 1 Purchased inventory from Encrino Company on account for $50,000. Astin records purchases gross and uses a periodic inventory system.
Oct. 1 Issued a $50,000 12-month, 8% note to Encino in payment of account
Oct. 1 Borrowed $50,000 from the Shore Bank by signing a 12-month, zero-interest-bearing $54,000 note.
Instructions:
(A) Prepare journal entries for the selected transactions above
(B) Prepare adjusting entries at December 31
(C) Compute the total net liability to be reported on the December 31 balance sheet for: The interest-bearing note & the zero-interest-bearing note.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries are shown below:-
A. a. Purchase Dr, $50,000
To Accounts payable $50,000
(Being purchase of inventory is recorded)
b.Accounts payable Dr, $50,000
To Notes payable $50,000
(Being issuance of notes is recorded)
c.Cash Dr, $50,000
Discount on notes payable Dr, $4,000
To Notes payable $54,000
(Being amount borrowed from bank and issued notes is recorded)
B. a. Interest expenses Dr, $1,000 ($50,000 × 8% × 3 ÷ 12)
To Interest payable $1,000
(Being interest expenses is recorded)
b. Interest expenses Dr, $1,000 ($4,000 × 3 ÷ 12)
To Discount on notes payable $1,000
(Being interest expenses is recorded)
C. The Computation of interest-bearing note and the zero-interest-bearing note is shown below:-
Interest-bearing note = Note payable + Interest payable
= $50,000 + $1,000
= $51,000
Zero-interest-bearing note = Note payable - Discount
= $54,000 - ($4,000 - $1,000)
= $54,000 - $3,000
= $51,000
A. The journal entries is the 1st stage of the accounting process, it records the business transactions of monetary nature in a the order of its occurrence.
B. The adjusting entries are the type of journal entries prepared at the end of the financial period to record the amount of expenses and incomes not incurred in the current period.
C. Total net liabilities is $102,000.
Computation:
The journal entries of A and B are shown in the image attached below.
C.
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Interest Bearing Note}&=\text{Notes Payable+Interest Payable}\\&=\$50,000+\$1,000\\&=\$51,000\end{aligned}[/tex]
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Zero-Interest Bearing Note}&=\text{Notes Payable-Discount}\\&=\$54,000-(\$4,000-\$1,000)\\&=\$51,000\end{aligned}[/tex]
The sum of interest bearing note and zero interest bearing note will be the total amount of net liabilities.
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The December 31, 2018, balance sheet of Whelan, Inc., showed $136,000 in the common stock account and $2,610,000 in the additional paid-in surplus account. The December 31, 2019, balance sheet showed $146,000 and $2,910,000 in the same two accounts, respectively. The company paid out $141,000 in cash dividends during 2019.
Required:
What was the cash flow to stockholders for the year?
Answer:
$169,000 negative
Explanation:
Equity = Common stock + Additional paid in surplus
Total equity at beginning= Common stock + Additional paid in surplus
=136,000+2,610,000=$2,746,000
Total equity at end= Common stock + Additional paid in surplus
=146,000+2,910,00)=$3,056,000
Hence new equity = Total equity at End - Total equity at beginning
3,056,000-2,746,000=$310,000
Cash flow to stockholders = Dividends paid - New equity
= 141,000-310,000
= -169,000
=$169,000 negative