The idea that species change over time is called

fossilization

evolution

extinction

observation

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is evolution. When a specifies evolves over time they change and adapt to their environment.

Related Questions

What are the types of potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational, Electrical, Magnetic, elastic potential, and chemical energy

Explanation:

When I did some research, I found 5 types of potential energy, so list the four that either came up in your lesson or are familiar to you:

Gravitational, Electrical, Magnetic, elastic potential, and/or chemical energy.

You push a bike pedal 10cm and the bike moves 100cm. Calculate the Speed ratio ( show all work ) ( use the formula and divide the input distance by the output distance)

Answers

Answer:

when you are pushing the pedal you are causing the pedal to move done and then you will move 100cm

Explanation:

10 cm= 100 cm moved so when you move you will move because you are timeing  the 10 by 100 to get the spped

Materials that let light pass through them?

Answers

Answer:

Materials that allow most all light to pass through them are called transparent. Examples of transparent items are glass, water, and air. Those materials that allow some light to pass through them are called translucent and include things like frosted glass and wax paper.

Answer:

They are transparent

Explanation:

Because they simple allow light to pass though instead of obstructing it

A substance a
wave travels through
is called a(n)


A. Solution
B. Medium
C. Matter
D. Element

B.
C
U
Gas

Answers

Answer:

B. Medium

Explanation:

I don't know how to explain it but I already did this lesson in school

when you look at your speedometer and it reads 60 mph this is your instantaneous speed

true
false

Answers

true true tire true tire ture

please mark brainlist

The given statement is true when you look at your speedometer and it reads 60 mph this is your instantaneous speed.

What is Speed ?

In everyday language, most people use the terms speed and velocity interchangeably. In physics, however, they do not have the same meaning and are distinct concepts. One major difference is that speed has no direction; that is, speed is a scalar.

We can calculate the average speed by finding the total distance traveled divided by the elapsed time:

Average speed=Total distance=Elapsed time.

Average speed is not necessarily the same as the magnitude of the average velocity, which is found by dividing the magnitude of the total displacement by the elapsed time. For example, if a trip starts and ends at the same location, the total displacement is zero, and therefore the average velocity is zero. The average speed, however, is not zero, because the total distance traveled is greater than zero. If we take a road trip of 300 km and need to be at our destination at a certain time, then we would be interested in our average speed.

However, we can calculate the instantaneous speed from the magnitude of the instantaneous velocity:

Instantaneous speed

=|v(t)|.

If a particle is moving along the x-axis at +7.0 m/s and another particle is moving along the same axis at −7.0 m/s, they have different velocities, but both have the same speed of 7.0 m/s. Some typical speeds are shown in the following table.

We have now seen how to calculate the average velocity between two positions. However, since objects in the real world move continuously through space and time, we would like to find the velocity of an object at any single point. We can find the velocity of the object anywhere along its path by using some fundamental principles of calculus. This section gives us better insight into the physics of motion and will be useful in later chapters.

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Electrons flow through the electrolyte from the
electrode.

negative to positive

positive to negative

Answers

Answer:

Electrons flow from the positive electrode to the negative electrode through wires

Explanation:

electrons flow positive to negative

A spring with constant 559 N/m is 0.14 meters long when not stretched or compressed. You compress the spring until it is 0.07 meters long. How many joules of elastic potential energy are stored in the compressed spring

Answers

Answer:

1.46755 Joules

Explanation:

Applying,

E = 1/2ke²......................... Equation 1

Where E = Elastic potential energy of the spring, k = spring constant, e = extension

From the question,

Gieven: k = 559 N/m, e = (0.14-0.07) meters = 0.07 meters

Substitute these values into equation 1

E = 1/2(599×0.07²)

E = 2.9351/2

E = 1.46755 Joules

An 80kg person falls 60 m off of a waterfall. What is her GPE?

Answers

Answer:

The gravitational potential energy of the man

= mass of the man(m) × gravitational acceleration(g) × height (h)

80 Kg × 9.8 m/s^2 × 60 m

80 × 9.8 x 60 ( kg ×m^2/s^2)

47040 Joules (ans)

Hope it helps

9. What would be an objects weight on Jupiter, if acceleration due to
gravity on Jupiter is 24.5 m/s/s and the object's mass is 5 kg.

Answers

Answer:

Fj / Fe = 24.5 / 9.8      acceleration on Jupiter / acceleration on Earth

Fj / Fe = 2.5

Fj / Fe = 2.5        force on Jupiter = 2.5 that on Earth

W = F = M a

W Jupiter) = 5 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 * 2.5 = 122.5 N

or more simply

F = M a = 5 kg * 24.5 m/s^2 = 2=122.5 N

According to Hooke's law, the force necessary to stretch or compress a spring is proportional to what value?

Answers

Answer:

displacement

Explanation:

Hookes Law describes the elastic properties of materials only in the range in which the force and displacement are proportional (displacement = change in length).

List four functions of the skeletal system.

Answers

The major functions of the bones are body support, facilitation of movement, protection of internal organs, storage of minerals and fat, and hematopoiesis.

Explanation:

It protects your organs

allows movement

gives the body shape

it store minerals

Which of the following is a property of an ionic compound?
A
has a low boiling point
B
forms molecules
C
is soft and flexible
D
conducts electricity when aqueous

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

ionic compounds conduct electricity when molten or dissolved in water. ionic compounds conduct electricity when dissolved in water because water molecules are attracted to ions, this weakens the strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions. thus, ions are pulled away from the lattice structure and the remaining compound dissolves in water to form aqueous solution. The presence of free moving ions enables the ionic compound to conduct electricity.

hope this helps

please mark it brainliest

PLS HELP:)

If the incident angle of a light ray is 30 degrees to the normal, what will the reflected angle be?

Answers

The incident ray will have an angle of reflection of 30 degrees (made with a surface normal to the mirror surface). The reflected ray will make an angle of 60 degrees (90 - 30 degrees) with the mirror surface.

Pulling a boat forward into a docking area requires 157J of work. The boat must be pulled a distance of 5.3m. What is the force with which the boat is pulled?

Answers

Answer:

29.62 N.

Explanation:

Work = 157 J

Distance = 5.3 m

Force = ?

Work = Force * Distance

157J = Force * 5.3 m

157 J/ 5.3 m = Force

29.62 N = Force (or) Force =29.62 N

If the temperature in the past was 2.9 C higher than today what would the corresponding change in the Fahrenheit temperature have been?

Answers

Answer:

1 deg C = 5/9 deg F         (Ex. 212 F - 32) * 5/9 = 100

So deg F = 9/5 deg C = 9/5 * 2.9 = 5.2 deg F

A wave is incident on the surface of a mirror at an angle of 41° with the normal. What can you say about its angle of reflection?

Answers

Answer:

From Law of Reflection...

"Angle of Incidence equals angle of reflection"

The angle of reflection is also 41°

Explanation:

A rock is at the top of a 20m tall hill. The rock has a mass of 10kg. How much potential energy does the rock have?

Answers

Answer:

Ggghhhjhhhhhbdufdusty

Answer:

2000 Joules

Explanation:

The formula for potential energy is P.E.=mgh (where M is Mass, G is acceleration due to Gravity, and H is Height)

Plug the numbers in to get P.E.=(10kg)(10m/s^2)(20m)

Multiply together to get 2000 joules

Which of these increases the kinetic energy of a car the most?
A. Doubling the mass

B. Doubling the velocity

C. They are the same

Answers

Answer:

A. Doubling the mass

Explanation:

Doubling the mass increases the kinetic energy of a car the most.

Doubling the mass increases the kinetic energy of the car.

What happens to a car when the kinetic energy is increased?The energy possessed by a body due to its motion is known as the kinetic energy.The kinetic energy completely depends upon the object's mass and velocity.The unit of kinetic energy is Joule.The formula is K.E = 1/2 mv².The unit of mass is kilogram (kg), then the unit of velocity is meter/ second. (m/s)

           1 Joule = 1 Kg m²/ s².

As we know the formula, Kinetic energy is equal to half of the product mass and velocity. If mass doubled then kinetic energy also gets doubled.Here, If the car was moving, there will be some kinetic energy as it has the particular mass and speed ( velocity).The kinetic energy of a car increases if the mass gets doubled.

Hence, Option A is the correct answer.

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2. Two vectors with magnitudes of 1 meters and 3 meters cannot have a resultant of (5.0 points)
3 meters
4 meters
O meters
2 meters

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is 3 meters

We measure distances in astronomy in terms of AU which is the distance
between the earth and sun. If the distance is 2AU, it is twice that distance.
What happens to the time period (1 year) for planets when you double the
distance from the sun? (approximately)

Answers

Answer:

it took by 2 and made it 2 yrs

Explanation:

What is the mathematical relationship between current, resistance, and voltage?

Answers

Answer:

q=IR

Explanation:

q is voltage

I is current

R is resistance

A pitcher claims he can throw a 0.174 kg baseball with as much momentum as a speeding bullet. Assume that a 5 g bullet moves at a speed of 1,115 m/s. What must the baseball’s speed (m/s) be if the pitcher’s claim is valid?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]320.4\:\mathrm{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

The momentum of an object is given by [tex]p=mv[/tex]. Therefore, we have the following equation:

[tex]m_{ba}v_{ba}=m_{bu}v_{bu},\\0.174\cdot v_{ba}=0.005\cdot 1115,\\v_{ba}\approx \boxed{320.4\:\mathrm{m/s}}[/tex]

*Note: it's important to convert grams to kilograms, as kilograms are the SI unit for mass

A mother and daughter are playing catch, as seen in the image below. At which point
during the balls flight path does it have the most potential energy?

O When it leaves the mother's hand.
O When it leaves the little girls hand.
O The moment before either person catches the ball.
O The moment the ball is the highest in the air

Answers

Answer:

d the moment the ball is the highest in the air

Explanation:

for a, b, and c the ball is in movement which is kinetic energy. also the higher you are the more potential energy you will have.

A child easily pushes an empty shopping cart around the store. As the cart fills, the child has to exert more force to keep the shopping moving and keep up with his mom. Which law is best supported by this example?

A. Newton's First Law


B. Newton's Second Law

C. Newton's Third Law


D. The law of definite proportions

Answers

Answer:

B Newton's second law

Explanation:

An empty grocery cart is easier to move because there is less mass in an empty cart compared to a full cart. Newton's second law state that an object's acceleration depends on the mass of the object and the force applied.

free fall is possible on lunar but not on earth surface.Why?

Answers

Answer:

The earth has more gravity so that means if you jump out of a plane without a parachute u will die. But the moon has less gravity so u will not die when hit ground. But someone can probally explain it better than me.

More gravity equals more speed in some cases like falling

what is the total voltage of four resistors and 17 volts in a series connectionformula for calculating the total voltage of for resistors and 17 volts ​

Answers

Hdhbsbsnddjdjjddjjdjejeheheheeheheheheueieieieieieiejeie


The energy associated
with changing from a
liquid to a vapor?

Answers

latent heat, also called the heat of vaporization, is the amount of energy necessary to change a liquid to a vapour at constant temperature and pressure.Apr 6, 2021

What types of media can S-waves travel through

Answers

Answer:

The second type of body wave is the S wave or secondary wave, which is the second wave you feel in an earthquake. An S wave is slower than a P wave and can only move through solid rock, not through any liquid medium.

In the center of the Milky Way galaxy is a
A The answer is A: black hole .

Answers

The answer is a black whole plz. Mark me

How much power is needed to do 700 Joules of work in 100
seconds?

Answers

Answer:

icon just off 7 power iconoclasts officially

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