The half-cell is a chamber in the voltaic cell where one half-cell is the site of the oxidation reaction and the other half-cell is the site of the reduction reaction.

a. True
b. False

Answer:

%m/m = 0.9975%

Xₐ = 0.0039

Explanation:

In order to do this, we need various data. First to all, we need tje molecular mass of the ethanol. this can be obtained in handbooks, or simply taking the atomic weights of carbon (12 g/mol), Hydrogen (1 g/mol) and oxygen (16 g/mol) and summing those values:

MM C₂H₆O = (2*12) + (6*1) + (16*1) = 46 g/mol

Now, there is an expression that is commonly used to determine the molarity of a solution given the mass percent and density, and assuming of course, 1 liter of solution:

M = d * %m/m * 1000 / MM * 100     (1)

From here, we can solve for %m/m:

%m/m = M * MM * 100 / d * 1000

As the problem is not saying the volume of solution, we can easily assume we have 1 liter of solution. Therefore, the %m/m replacing the given data is:

%m/m = 0.216 *46 * 100 / 0.996 * 1000

To get the mole fraction, we first need to get the volume of solvent. From the density, we can get the mass of solution:

m = V * d

m = 1000 * 0.996 = 996 g of solution.

The mass of solute is:

m = 0.216 mol/L * 46 g/mol

m = 9.936 g/L, or simply we have 9.936 g of ethanol in 1 L of solution.

The mass of solvent:

solvent = 996 - 9.936 = 986.064 g

The molecular mass of water, so we can get the moles is 18 g/mol so:

moles water = 986.064 / 18 = 54.78

Finally the mole fraction:

Xₐ = 0.216 / (0.216 + 54.78)

Hope this helps

Answer:

Beta emission

Explanation:

In beta emission, a neutron is converted into a proton thereby emitting an electron and a neutrino. A neutrino is a particle that serves to balance the spins.

When a nucleus undergoes beta emission, the mass number of the parent and daughter nuclei remain the same while the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is greater than that of its parent by one unit.

Hence, in beta emission, the daughter nucleus is found one pace to the right of the parent in the periodic table.

The heat of reaction for the reaction 2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂ is -196 KJ

From the question, we are to calculate the heat of reaction for the reaction

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H=?

Using Hess's law

Hess's Law of constant heat summation states that regardless of the multiple stages or steps of a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all changes

From the given equations,

2H₂ +O₂ → 2H₂O                   ∆H= -572 KJ ---------- (1)

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂ + 2O₂              ∆H= 376 KJ ----------- (2)

Adding equations (1) and (2), we get

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H= -572 KJ + 376 KJ

2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂               ∆H= -196 KJ

Hence, the heat of reaction for the reaction 2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O +O₂ is -196 KJ.

Learn more on Calculating heat of reaction using Hess's law here: https://brainly.com/question/26491956

Answer:

it is already balanced

c5h12+8O2-->5CO2 +6h2o

Explanation:

Answer:

thank uuuuuuu for freeeee pointssssss!!!!!..

Explanation:

hope it is helpful to you

Answer:

mass of chlorine = 10.4 grams

Explanation:

Mass of the solution = 5.20 × 10⁶ g

ppm chlorine by mass = 2.00

Recall that:

[tex]ppm = \dfrac{mass \ of \ chorine \ gas (solute)}{ mass of the solution }\times 10^6[/tex]

[tex]2 = \dfrac{mass \ of \ chorine \ gas (solute)}{ 5.20\times 10^6}\times 10^6[/tex]

mass of chlorine = 5.20 × 2.0

mass of chlorine = 10.4 grams

Answer:

4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O

a. 2 moles

b. 4 moles

c. 3 moles

Explanation:

a. 4 mol NH3

4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O

  4      :     3    :    2     :    6

  4                                        (mol)

⇒[tex]n_{N2}[/tex] = 4 × 2 ÷ 4 = 2

b. 4 mol N2

c. 4.5 mol O2

4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O

4      :     3    :    2     :    6

           4.5                          (mol)

⇒[tex]n_{N2}[/tex] = 4.5 × 2 ÷ 3 = 3

Solution :

Compound                      Ksp

[tex]$PbF_2$[/tex]                               [tex]$3.3 \times 10^{-8}$[/tex]

[tex]$Ni(CN)_2$[/tex]                        [tex]$3 \times 10^{-23}$[/tex]

FeS                                [tex]$8 \times 10^{-19}$[/tex]

[tex]$CaSO_4$[/tex]                           [tex]$4.93 \times 10^{-5}$[/tex]

[tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]                      [tex]$5.61 \times 10^{-12}$[/tex]

Ksp of [tex]$Ni(CN)_2 << Ksp \text{ of}\ \ Mg(OH)_2$[/tex] and both compounds dissociate the same way. Hence [tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex] is more soluble than [tex]$(B). \ Ni(CN)_2$[/tex]

[tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]  is less soluble than [tex]$(A). \ \ PbF_2 \ ()Ksp \ PbF_2 > Ksp \ \text{ of } \ Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]

It is not possible to determine CD - [tex]$FeS \text{ or} \ CaSO_4$[/tex]  is more or less soluble than [tex]$Mg(OH)_2$[/tex]  as though they have a different Ksp values their molecular dissociation is also different and they may have a close solubility values.

[tex]$Ni(OH)_2$[/tex]  can be directly compared with PbS, [tex]$AlPO_4, MnS$[/tex]

[tex]$\text{For } \ Ni(OH)_2$[/tex]

[tex]$AB_2(s) \rightarrow A^{2+} + 2B^{-}$[/tex]

[tex]$Ni(OH)_2(s) \rightarrow Ni^{2+} + 2OH^-$[/tex]

100

1-s s 2s

Ksp = [tex][A2+][B-]^2 = s \times (2s)^2 = 4s^3[/tex]

Hence they can be directly compared by Ksp values, smaller the Ksp, smaller the solubility.

For Silver Chloride

[tex]$AB(s) \rightarrow A^{x+}+B^{x-}$[/tex]

[tex]$AgCl(s) \rightarrow Ag^+ + Cl^-$[/tex]

1 0 0

1 - s s s

Ksp [tex]$=[A^{x+}][B^{x-}]=s \times s = s^2$[/tex]

Hence, they can be directly compared by Ksp values, smaller the Ksp, smaller the solubility.

Answer:

The usage is explained below

Explanation:

Amines are identified from the use of the hinsberg reaction whereby the amine is mixed well with Hinsberg reagent and done in the presence of an aqueous alkali. In this reaction, the amine will attack the electrophile which will result in the chloride being displaced and the amides being generated.

The uses of identification of amines in daily life are;

- In agriculture, it serves as a good source of making herbicides as well as acting as emulsifiers.

- In medicine, it is used in the manufacture of some popular pain killers like demerol and morphine.

- In medicine, it is used in the manufacture of an anesthetic drug known as novocaine.

- In chemical industries, amines are used as lubricating oils and also as corrosion inhibitors in boilers.

Answer:  Molality = concentration = 0,33 mol/l

Explanation: Concentration c = n/V   and  n = m/M

M = 55,44 g/mol  and m = 1.9 g , V = 0.100 l

c = m/(MV)

Answer:

we dont have summer breaks here

Answer:

-0.276 Degrees C

Explanation:

kf of water is 1.86

Freezing point depression= m x kf x i

i= ions present ( K+ Cl-) 1=2

1.86x2X.743= .276

Since its freezinf point depression the freezing point will lower

so

0-.276= -.276

Answer: -2.764

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]V_2=4667mL[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, based on the given information, it is possible for us to provide an answer to this question by using the Boyle's law as directly proportional relationship between volume and pressure:

[tex]P_2V_2=P_1V_1[/tex]

Thus, by solving for the final volume, V2, as required, we obtain the following:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\\\V_2=\frac{5,000mL*742atm}{795atm}\\\\V_2=4667mL[/tex]

Regards!

Answer:

Is this question multiple choice if it is i can most likely answer it!

Explanation:

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b. a positive cation and a negative anion

✏ Anions are negative in nature while cations are positive in nature. Together they come together by an attractive electrostatic force to form an ionic bond.

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

[tex] \huge\blue{ \mid{ \underline{ \overline{ \tt ꧁❣ ʀᴀɪɴʙᴏᴡˢᵃˡᵗ2²2² ࿐ }} \mid}}[/tex]

Answer: Element is P, phosphor

Explanation:  Phosphor has oxidation number -III and it has 15 protons. So it is possible to have 16 neutrons. Other elements having oxidation number -III are N and As which can not have an isotope with 16 neutrons.

Answer:

wavelength

Explanation:

it is the distance between two crests ot two troughs

[tex]\text{N}_{2}\text{O}_{3}=\text{nitrogen trioxide}\\\text{N}_{2}=\text{nitrogen}\\\text{O}_{2}=\text{oxygen}[/tex]

Answer:

A. Mass

Explanation:

If it takes up space it has to have mass. Not everything that is matter has a color, certain length or width.

Answer:

14.4g

Explanation:

Answer: The element B will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of each given element is as follows.

Atomic number of calcium (Ca) is 20.

Ca: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{2} 3p^{6} 4s^{2}[/tex]

Atomic number of nitrogen (N) is 7.

N: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{3}[/tex]

Atomic number of boron (B) is 5.

B: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{1}[/tex]

Atomic number of argon (Ar) is 18.

Ar: [tex]1s^{2} 2s^{2} 2p^{6} 3s^{2} 3p^{6}[/tex]

Atomic number of bromine (Br) is 35.

Br: [tex][Ar] 4s^{2} 3d^{10} 4p^{5}[/tex]

Therefore, boron is the only element that have one unpaired electron in the p-orbital.

Thus, we can conclude that element B will have ONE unpaired electron in the p orbital.