The following labor standards have been established for a particular product: Standard labor-hours per unit of output 9.8 hours Standard labor rate $13.60 per hour The following data pertain to operations concerning the product for the last month: Actual hours worked 7,600 hours Actual total labor cost $100,320 Actual output 950 units What is the labor efficiency variance for the month?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the labor efficiency variance for the month is $23,256 Favorable.

Explanation:

Labor efficiency variance = (Aq × SP) - (Sq × Sp)

                                          =  (7,600 × $13.60) - ((950 × 9.8) × $13.60)

                                          =  (7,600 × $13.60) - (9.310 × $13.60)

                                          = $23,256 Favorable


Related Questions

Computing absorption cost per unit and variable cost per unit Adamson, Inc. has the following cost data for Product X:

Direct materials $41 per unit
Direct labor 57 per unit
Variable manufacturing overhead 7 per unit
Fixed manufacturing overhead 20,000 per year

Required:
Calculate the unit product cost using absorption costing and variable costing when production is 2,000 units, 2,500 units, and 5,000 units.

Answers

Answer:

unit cost for 2,000 units=$115

unit cost for 2,500 units =$113

unit cost for 5,000 units= $109

Explanation:

Absorption costing is method of costing where overheads are charged to units produced using volume-based bases. e.g machine hours, labour hours e.t.c. Units are valued using full cost per unit

Full cost per unit= Direct material cost + direct labor cost  + Variable production overhead + Fixed production overhead

Fixed production overhead = Budgeted overhead/Budgeted production units

unit cost for 2,000 units

unit cost = 41 + 57 + 7 + (20,000/2000) = $115

unit cost for 2,500 units

unit cost = 41 + 57 + 7 + (20,000/2,500)= $113

unit cost for 5,000 units

unit cost = 41 + 57 + 7 + (20,000/5,000) = $109

unit cost for 2,000 units=$115

unit cost for 2,500 units =$113

unit cost for 5,000 units= $109

uppose a Starbucks tall latte cost $4.00 in the United States, 5.00 euros in the euro area and $2.50 Australian dollars in Australia. Nominal exchange rates are .80 euros per dollar and 1.4 Australian dollars per U.S. dollar. Where does purchasing power parity hold

Answers

Answer: Nether Australia or Europe

Explanation:

Purchasing power parity is a notion that states that prices of the same or similar goods should have the same price across the world after adjusting for exchange rate differences.

If the price of a tall latte in the U.S. is $4,00, it should be the same price in Europe and Australia after exchange rate adjustments.

$4.00 in Euro is:                                                  $4.00 in Australian dollars is:

= 4 * 0.8                                                                 = 4 * 1.4

= €3.20                                                                 = $5.60

Purchasing power parity does not hold in wither countries because the prices of the lattes are not equal to the $4.00 in the U.S. after adjustments for exchange rates.

For the following investments, identify whether they are: Trading debt securities. Available-for-sale debt securities. Held-to-maturity debt securities. None of the above. Each case is independent of the other.
(a) A bond that will mature in 4 years was bought 1 month ago when the price dropped. As soon as the value increases, which is expected next month, it will be sold.
(b) 10% of the outstanding stock of Farm-Co was purchased. The company is planning on eventually getting a total of 30% of its outstanding stock.
(c) Bonds were purchased in December of this year. The bonds are expected to be sold in January of next year.
(d) Bonds that will mature in 5 years are purchased. The company would like to hold them until they mature, but money has been tight recently and they may need to be sold.
(e) Preferred stock was purchased for its constant dividend. The company is planning to hold the preferred stock for a long time.
(f) A bond that matures in 10 years was purchased. The company is investing money set aside for an expansion project planned 10 years from now.

Answers

Answer:

(a) A bond that will mature in 4 years was bought 1 month ago when the price dropped. As soon as the value increases, which is expected next month, it will be sold.  - Trading Debt Securities

Trading debt securities such as these are held only for a short time before they are sold with the goal being short term profit.

(b) 10% of the outstanding stock of Farm-Co was purchased. The company is planning on eventually getting a total of 30% of its outstanding stock.  - None of the Above

This is an Equity Investment.

(c) Bonds were purchased in December of this year. The bonds are expected to be sold in January of next year.  - Trading Debt Securities

Like the bond in (a), this is being held for a short while only and then it will be sold so it is a Trading debt security.

(d) Bonds that will mature in 5 years are purchased. The company would like to hold them until they mature, but money has been tight recently and they may need to be sold.  - Available-for-sale debt securities

Available for sale debt securities are to be sold before maturity and therefore have no certain selling time. The bond above has no selling time as it might be sold at any point so it is an Available-for-sale debt security.

(e) Preferred stock was purchased for its constant dividend. The company is planning to hold the preferred stock for a long time.  - None of the above.

This is an Equity investment as well.

(f) A bond that matures in 10 years was purchased. The company is investing money set aside for an expansion project planned 10 years from now. - Held-to-maturity debt securities.

Held to Maturity bonds are bought with no intention of selling and the company hopes to hold them till they mature like this bond which will be held for 10 years.

"A registered representative is a 15% participant in an investment club formed by members of the local Elks Club. The Elks Club investment club has opened a securities account at ABC Brokerage. The account wishes to buy an IPO being offered by an underwriter. Which statement is TRUE?"

Answers

Answer: D. The account is prohibited from buying the new issue

Explanation:

The options to the question are:

A. The account can buy the issue without restriction

B. The account can buy the issue if the branch manager approves

C. The account can buy the issue if the registered representative agrees not to share in the profit on the position

D. The account is prohibited from buying the new issue.

From the question, we are informed that a registered representative is a 15% participant in an investment club formed by members of the local Elks Club and that the Elks Club investment club has opened a securities account at ABC Brokerage.

We are further told that the account wishes to buy an IPO being offered by an underwriter, out of the options that were given, the correct option is that account is prohibited from buying the new issue.

M&C Merchants is offering $2.5 million of new securities to the general public. Which SEC regulation governs this offering?

Answers

Answer:

Regulation A

Explanation:

. A stock is expected to pay a dividend of $0.75 at the end of the year. The required rate of return is rs = 10.5%, and the expected constant growth rate is g = 6.4%. What is the stock's current price

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $18.29

Explanation:

We have many formulas to arriving at the stock price but here we use Gordon growth model.

Formula for getting stock price is:

D1/r - g

Where:

D1 - is the next year dividend or expected dividend to be paid next.

r is the rate of return

g is the growth rate

$0.75/0.105 - 0.064

$0.75/0.041

$18.29.

Therefore, the stock's current price is $18.29

Pattison Corporation is a service company that measures its output by the number of customers served. The company has provided the following fixed and variable cost estimates that it uses for budgeting purposes. Fixed Element per Month Variable Element per Customer Served Revenue $5,500 Employee salaries and wages $46,300 $1,000 Travel expenses $ 500 Other expenses $32,500 When the company prepared its planning budget at the beginning of May, it assumed that 20 customers would have been served. However, 17 customers were actually served during May. The activity variance for "Travel expenses" for May would have been closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Pattison Corporation

Activity Variance for "Travel expenses" for May would have been closest to:

$1,500 Favorable

Explanation:

Data and Calculations:

                           Fixed Element         Variable Element per  

                              per Month              Customer Served

Revenue                                                        $5,500

Employee salaries

 and wages            $46,300                         $1,000

Travel expenses                                             $ 500

Other expenses    $32,500

The Travel Expenses Activity Variance = Actual cost minus budgeted cost

= $8,500 - $10,000

= $1,500 Favorable

Actual travel expenses = ($500 x 17)

= $8,500

Budgeted travel expenses =  ($500 x 20)

= $10,000

Pattison Corporation's activity variance for Travel Expenses for the month of May is the difference between the actual travel expenses and the budgeted travel expenses.  The budgeted expenses are based on budgeted number of customers served in May while the actual expenses are based on actual number of customers served in May.

Pelican Cove Corporation is trying to decide whether to invest in equipment to manufacture a new product. If the investment project is accepted, sales revenue will increase by $65,000 per year and materials costs will increase by $16,000 per year. The equipment will cost $140,000 and is depreciable over 10 years using simplified straight line. The firm has a marginal tax rate of 34%. Calculate the firm's annual cash flows resulting from the new project. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The firm's annual cash flows resulting from the new project is $58,220

Explanation:

Increase in EBIT               $81,000

(65,000 + 16,000)

Less: Depreciation           $14,000

Profit before tax               $67,000  

Less: Tax at 34%              $22,780

Net income                       $44,220  

Add: Depreciation            $14,000

Operating cash flows     $58,220

Note: Depreciation = $140,000/10 years = $14,000

DHL express deals with :

a) Air freight of goods
b) petroleum products
c) motorcycle company
d) import and export good ​

Answers

Answer:

DHL express deals with:

d)import and export good

Job applicants generally face two kinds of interviews: screening interviews and hiring interviews. You will be better prepared if you know what to expect". An interview:_________If you want to ensure that you pass a screening interview, ______What can you expect in a one-on-one interview? a. You will be asked specific questions if the person is from human resources b. You will be asked general questions if the person is from human resources c. You will be asked specific questions that are job related if the person is the hiring manager d. You will be asked general questions if the person is the hiring manager e. You will sit down with the company representative and talk about the job.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

c. You will be asked specific questions that are job related if the person is the hiring manager

Explanation:

In job interview, when the job applicant reaches the stage of screening interview, it was expected that he or she should give their best in-order to get the job.

During the one-on-one interview, the applicant would be asked specific questions that are related to job such as his previous work experience, his expected contributions to the job when hired etc. This would help the hiring manager to decide if the applicant is the best candidate fit for the job.

The firm has a target debt-equity (D/E) ratio of 0.76. Its cost of equity is 15.3 percent, and its pretax cost of debt is 9 percent. What is the WACC given a tax rate of 21 percent

Answers

Answer:

11.76%

Explanation:

The computation of the Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is shown below:

= Weightage of debt × cost of debt × ( 1 - tax rate)+ (Weightage of  common stock) × (cost of common stock)

= (0.76 ÷ 1.76 × 9%) × ( 1 - 21%) +  (1 ÷ 1.76 × 15.3%)

= 3.07% + 8.69%

= 11.76%

Hence, the WACC is 11.76%

We simply multiplied the weight of capital stucture with its cost

Edna is a leading brain surgeon in the United States. She enters into a contract to perform a complicated brain surgery on Ben. However, since Edna is very busy, she wants to assign this contract to a less experienced surgeon, Charles. This would be Charles's first operation of this type. Ben can object to this assignment and prevent it because the contract between Ben and Edna is a(n):

Answers

Complete Question:

Edna is a leading brain surgeon in the United States. She enters into a contract to perform a complicated brain surgery on Ben. However, since Edna is very busy, she wants to assign this contract to a less experienced surgeon, Charles. This would be Charles's first operation of this type. Ben can object to this assignment and prevent it because the contract between Ben and Edna is a(n):

Group of answer choices.

A. contract for services to be performed in the future.

B. contract involving personal skill.

C. services contract.

D. employment contract.

Answer:

B. contract involving personal skill.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Edna a leading brain surgeon in the United States enters into a contract to perform a complicated brain surgery on Ben. However, Edna is very busy and wants to assign this contract to a less experienced surgeon, Charles which would be his first operation of this type. Hence, Ben can object to this assignment (brain surgery) and prevent it because the contract between Ben and Edna is a contract involving personal skill.

Apparently, it can be deduced that Edna has competent and professional skills which is the reason why she's the leading brain surgeon in USA. Ben having this information at his disposal chose to go into the contract with Edna, who is an experienced brain surgeon. Therefore, the contract between the two (2) parties is solely based on Edna's personal skill.

Strategic management is about formulating strategies that align an organizations internal capabilities with external opportunities while avoiding or minimizing threats. How effective has Mark Parker been as a strategic so far

Answers

Answer:

Mark Parker has been very effective as a strategist for the following reasons:

Explanation:

He has been able to keep Nike's brand equity. His policies on HR has generated an effect which translated to increased motivation for his employees to commit to the attainment of the company's objectivesA strategist must be able to make plans and execute them. Nike's strategy is a customer-centric one. Mark was able to, regardless of the economy, ensure that Nike's products were consumer-centric and that the business units in charge of each aspect of Nike's operations were able to deliver their best.

Cheers!

On June 13, the board of directors of Siewert Inc. declared a 2-for-1 stock split on its 120 million, $1 par, common shares, to be distributed on July 1. The market price of Siewert common stock was $35 on June 13. Prepare a journal entry that summarizes the declaration and distribution of the stock split if it is not to be effected in the form of a stock dividend. What is the par per share after the split

Answers

Answer:

Siewert Inc.

Journal Entry:

Memo:  This is note that the stock has been split 2-for-1 and the number of common shares increased to 240 (120 x 2) million.

No journal entry is required for a split of 2-for-1 shares.  What is required is a memo that indicates that the shares have been split.

The par value is now $0.50 ($1/2)

Explanation:

When the directors of Siewert Inc. declare a stock split, it does not require  any journal entry.  Instead, a memo is required to describe the declaration and the new number of shares that are now authorized if this has increased, and outstanding.  The 2-for-1 split means that stockholders who held 1 share before will now be entitled to 2 shares.  This doubling of the number of shares will affect the par value of the shares, causing it to divide by 2.  For example, Siewert Inc.'s par value of common shares was $1 before the declaration of the split.  After the split, the par value will change to $0.50 or half.  This split will also affect the market price of the shares as investors are likely to reduce the current market price to about half of its prevailing price.

The capitalized cost of $10,000 every 5 years forever, starting now at an interest rate of 10% per year, is closest to

Answers

Answer:

$15,000

Explanation:

Capitalized cost = Initial cost + Interest.

Initial cost = Principal - $10,000

Interest = Principal * Rate * Time/100

Given Principal = $10,000

Rate (in %) = 10%

Time (in years) = 5 years

Interest = 10,000*10*5/100

Interest = $5000

Capitalized cost = Initial cost + Interest.

Capitalized cost = $10,000+$5,000

Capitalized cost = $15,000

Hence the capitalized cost of $10,000 every 5 years forever, starting now at an interest rate of 10% per year, is closest to $15,000

he carrying value of Blossom’s net identifiable assets, including the goodwill, at year-end is $855,000. Prepare Cullumber’s journal entry, if necessary, to record impairment of goodwill.

Answers

Answer:

Goodwill Impairment (Debit)

           Goodwill (Credit)

Explanation:

In case goodwill is impaired, then the entry to record this impairment will be Goodwill Impairment Debit and Goodwill Credit.

By crediting the Goodwill, the account will be reduced. This shows that the business is currently worth less than is accounted for. The Goodwill account is reduced to identify this difference.

The Impairment loss is an expense and must be reflected in the income statement. Therefore, while we reduce Goodwill amount from balance sheet. We record the expense on the income statement, which would mean that the current year profit amount will be reduced.

The following information is available for Blossom Corporation for 2020.1. Depreciation reported on the tax return exceeded depreciation reported on the income statement by $124,000. This difference will reverse in equal amounts of $31,000 over the years 2021–2024.2. Interest received on municipal bonds was $9,300.3. Rent collected in advance on January 1, 2020, totaled $64,200 for a 3-year period. Of this amount, $42,800 was reported as unearned at December 31, 2020, for book purposes.4. The tax rates are 40% for 2020 and 35% for 2021 and subsequent years.5. Income taxes of $297,000 are due per the tax return for 2020.6. No deferred taxes existed at the beginning of 2020.Requried:Prepare the income tax expense section of the income statement for 2020.

Answers

Answer:

first we must determine taxable income = due income taxes / tax rate = $297,000  / 0.4 = $742,500

interest received on municipal bonds $9,300

unearned rent revenue = $42,800

deferred tax asset = $42,800 x 0.4 = $17,120

total pretax financial income = $742,500 + $9,300 + $124,000 - $42,800 = $833,000

deferred tax liability = $124,000 x .4 = $49,600

Income tax expense section

For the year ended December 31, 2020

Total pretax financial income                   $833,000

Income tax expense:

Income taxes $297,000Deferred tax liability $49,600Deferred tax asset -$17,120            -$329,480

Net income                                               $503,520

Think of two methods used to improve productivity in business. Discuss your reasons for choosing these methods

Answers

Answer:

Actually we have 2 method of launching a product. First simultaneously which isn't the best way. Second is sequentially in one market after anther. And this method seems to be more useful than others.

Answer:

Planning is the first one because I believe this can improve productivity in everything.  Giving employees a schedule of what they day should look like is a great idea to give them an idea on what their time distribution should be.  It also makes their day less stressful without having to worry about unexpected jobs that need to be done and overall should make them more productive through a workday.  Having a organized process is another great attribute to improve productivity.  This will allow a clean process in creating your products and service and keep everything in place.  

Explanation:

Margaret’s car loan statement said that she would pay $7,683.20 in interest for a 5-year loan at an interest rate of 9.8%. Assuming this is an example of simple interest, how much did Margaret borrow to buy the car?

Answers

Answer: $15680

Explanation:

Principal = Unknown

Time = 5 years

Rate = 9.8%

Simple interest = $7683.20

Simple interest= PRT/100

7683.20 = (P × 9.8 × 5)/100

7683.20 = 49P/100

Cross multiply

768320 = 49P

P = 768320/49

Principal = $15680

Margaret borrowed $15680 to buy the car.

the gross sales for store B were 876500. the custmer returns and allowances were 10%. what was the dollar amount of returns and allowances

Answers

Answer:

$87,650

Explanation:

The computation of the dollar amount of returns and allowances  is shown below:

= Gross sales for store B × customer returns and allowances percentage

= $876,500 × 10%

= $87,650

By multiplying the gross sales with the customer returns and allowances percentage we can get the dollar amount with respect to the returns and allowances and the same is to be considered

Which of the following approaches should the Fed use if it experiences large lags and mistakes in monetary policy?
a. Discretionary policy
b. An eclectic approach
c. Fixed rules
d. Fiscal policy

Answers

Answer:

C. Fixed rules.

Explanation:

This is simply a policy that is seen to be a monetary or in some cases fiscal; they are said to be automated in most of its cases and are based on the criteria that are predetermined.

In most cases, these policies are seen to be binding and also categorically constrain officials' policy choices based on certain predetermined criteria to direct them toward serving the public interest.

Many cases by policymakers made this policy to be put in place because most of them generally cannot bind their own future choices, also fixed policy rules usually have to be enforced by some kind of higher authority in order to be binding etc.

On November 7, Mura Company borrows $370,000 cash by signing a 90-day, 8%, $370,000 note payable. 1. Compute the accrued interest payable on December 31. 2. & 3. Prepare the journal entry to record the accrued interest expense at December 31 and payment of the note at maturity on February 5.

Answers

Answer:

At 31 December, the Interest for 54 days accrues as follows :

Interest expense $17,740 (debit)

Note Payable $17,740 (credit)

On payment February 5, the Interest expense will be capitalized in the Note Payable as follows :

Note Payable $407,473 (debit)

Cash $407,473 (credit)

Explanation:

AT, November 7, When Mura Company borrows the money :

Cash $370,000 (debit)

Note Payable $370,000  (credit)

At 31 December, the Interest for 54 days accrues as follows :

Interest expense $17,740 (debit)

Note Payable $17,740 (credit)

Interest expense calculation = $370,000 × 8% × 54/90

                                                = $17,740

At February 5, the interest for 60 days accrues as follows :

Interest expense $19,733 (debit)

Note Payable $19,733 (credit)

Interest expense calculation = $370,000 × 8% × 60/90

                                                = $19,733

On payment February 5, the Interest expense will be capitalized in the Note Payable as follows :

Note Payable $407,473 (debit)

Cash $407,473 (credit)

Note Payable Calculation = $370,000 + $19,733 + $17,740

                                              $407,473

Under the Securities Act of 1933, signatures will be obtained by which of the following persons involved in an underwriting?

I. Chief Executive Officer of the issuer
II. Chief Financial Officer of the issuer
III. Accountants of the issuer
IV. Lawyers of the issuer

a. I and II
b. III and IV
c. I, II, III
d. I, II, III, IV

Answers

Answer: d. . I, II, III, IV

Explanation:

The Securities Act of 1933 was put in place in order to ensure that the investors get adequate information regarding the securities that are being sold to the public and to also prevent fraud and deceit.

Under the Securities Act of 1933, signatures will be obtained by the Chief Executive Officer of the issuer, Chief Financial Officer of the issuer, the accountants of the issuer and the lawyers of the issuer.

Net income (in millions) $150 Shares outstanding (in millions) 300 Stock price $30.00 What is the price-earnings ratio (to the nearest whole number)?

Answers

Answer:

60

Explanation:

price-earnings ratio = price / earnings per share

earnings per share = net income / shares outstanding = $150 / 300 = $0.50

$30 / $0.50 = 60

rancis Inc.'s stock has a required rate of return of 10.25%, and it sells for $87.50 per share. The dividend is expected to grow at a constant rate of 6.00% per year. What is the expected year-end dividend, D1

Answers

Answer:

$3.72

Explanation:

Francis incorporation stock has a required rate of return of 10.25%

The stock is sold at $87.50 per share

The growth rate is 6% per year

Therefore, the expected dividend can be calculated as follows

= Po(rs-g)

= $87.50(10.25%-6%)

= $87.50×4.25

= $3.72

Hence the expected year end dividend is $3.72

A customer wishes to place an order to short 50,000 shares of ABC stock. The average daily trading volume (ADTV) in ABC stock is 40,000 shares. The representative:________.
A. should place the order
b. cannot place the order because the order size exceeds the ADTV.
c. should inform the client that the firm may not be able to borrow the stock.
d. sholud inform the client that the order can only be executed on an up-bid.

Answers

Answer:

c. should inform the client that the firm may not be able to borrow the stock.

Explanation:

Since it is mentioned that there is a short of 50,000 shares of ABC stock and the average daily trading volume is 40,000 shares that represent the trading of the stock is less i.e short

According to the SHO regulation, when the stock is sold has short than the dealer should track the shares i.e to be borrowed also find out the shares i.e to be delivered by the settlement by considering the documents

Now in this case, the shares i.e be borrowed find to be tougher also the tracking is not possible

Therefore the customer would not able to short the stock

You are considering buying a perpetuity contract from your insurance company that will pay you $500 annually where the payment will grow by 3% each year. Using a discount rate of 9%, the most you should be willing to pay for this contract is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

Maximum Amount Payable = $8333.33

Explanation:

Perpetual Annuity Payment = $500

Growth Rate = 3%

Discount Rate = 9%

Maximum Amount Payable = Present Value of Perpetual Annuity

Present Value of Perpetual Annuity =  Perpetual Annuity Payment / (Discount rate - Growth rate)

Maximum Amount Payable = $500 / (0.09 - 0.03)

Maximum Amount Payable = $500 / 0.06

Maximum Amount Payable = $8333.33

Suppose we have the following information for 2008: Potential output: $17 trillion Actual output: $16 trillion Actual Deficit: $ 500 billion Tax Rate: 15% What is the structural deficit in 2008

Answers

Answer:

The structural budget in 2008 is $350 billion

Explanation:

Actual deficit = Government spending - Tax Revenue Collection

i.e Actual deficit = G-T

T = (Tax rate) (Actual output)

$500 billion = G - (0.15)($16 trillion)

$500 billion = G - 2400 billion

G =  $500 billion + 2400 billion

G =  $2900 billion

Thus, Government spending is $2900 billion

Structural deficit = G - T'

T' = (Tax rate)(Potential output)

T' = (0.15)(17000 billion)

T' = $2550 billion

Structural deficit = G - T'

Structural deficit = $2900 billion - $2550 billion

Structural deficit = $350 billion

Thus, the structural budget in 2008 is $350 billion

Hawley company makes decorative wedding cakes. The company is considering buying the cakes rather than baking them, which will allow it to concentrate on decorating. The company averages 100 wedding cakes per year and incurs the following costs from baking wedding cakes.
Direct materials $550
Direct labor 950
Variable manufacturing overhead 150
Fixed manufacturing overhead 1,125
Total manufacturing cost $2,775
Number of cakes / 100
Cost per cake $28
Fixed costs are primarily the depreciation on kitchen equipment such as ovens and mixers. Hawley expects to retain the equipment. Hawley can buy the cakes for 28$.
1. Should Hawley make the cakes or buy​ them? Why?
2. If Hawley decides to buy the​ cakes, what are some qualitative factors that Hawley should also​ consider?
1. Should Hawley make the cakes or buy​ them? Why? ​(For the Difference​ column, use a minus sign or parentheses only when the cost of outsourcing exceeds the cost of making the cakes​ in-house.)
Make Outsource Difference
Cake costs cakes cakes (make—outsource)
Variable costs:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable manufacturing overhead
Purchase cost
Total differential cost of cakes
Hawley (should, should not) continue to make the cakes. Outsourcing will (decrease, increase) profits.
2. If Hawley decides to buy the cakes, what are some qualitative factors that Hawley should also consider?
A. Qualitative factors include considering sunk costs and​manager's opinions.
B. Qualitative factors include separating fixed and variable costs.
C. Qualitative factors include quality and​ on-time delivery.
D. Qualitative factors include contribution margins of the various products produced.

Answers

Answer:

1. Continue to Make the Cakes. Because the Cost of Outsourcing is greater that the cost of making by $1,150.

2. C. Qualitative factors include quality and​ on-time delivery.

Explanation:

Analysis of the Make or Buy Decision

                                                                Make        Outsource     Difference

Cake costs cakes cakes

Variable costs:

Direct materials                                        $550                $0               $550

Direct labor                                               $950                $0               $950

Variable manufacturing overhead           $150                $0                $150

Fixed manufacturing overhead             $1,125             $1,125               $0

Purchase cost                                             $0              $2,800        ($2,800)

Total differential cost of cakes             $2,275           $3,925          ($1,150)

Qualitative Factors.

Are non-monetary factors that need to be considered in decision making.

Even if you cannot meet all of the elements of a contract, in special circumstances, courts may still find that there was an enforceable agreement.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer:

a. True

Explanation:

A contract which is an agreement between two individual is meant to be kept in any given business situation. In a situation where there is a need not to meet the elements of the contracts, there might be cancellation of the contract if both parties agrees.

When one of the parties refuses, he or she would go to court inorder to enforce the agreement. In most cases, the court would see reasons on why the agreements must be enforced.

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