The following are considered external regulations regarding the use of force by the police except:
a. Courts.
b. Civil liability.
c. Government Commissions.
d. Federal Review Boards.

Answers

Answer 1

The following are considered external regulations regarding the use of force by the police except c) government commissions.

External regulations regarding the use of force by the police are primarily created to set expectations for proper conduct, including the use of force during arrests and similar encounters. The regulations come in various forms, ranging from policy guidelines to external entities.

External regulations are the checks and balances that oversee police activity. External regulations can be categorized into four general categories, including the following:

Courts.Civil liability. Federal review boards.Government Commissions.

Government Commissions is not considered external regulations regarding the use of force by the police.

Therefore, the correct answer is c) government commissions.

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Related Questions

Smith family with a household of 6 and income $55014. 27 qualifies for how much rent

Answers

Answer:Smith's family contractor charges $16.50 per hour plus $289 in supplies . Jackson's family contractor

Explanation:

Describe the political system of mexico
Provide a definition for the political system.
Provide evidence for how the political system in the country works.
Support your narrative with at least one academic source and at least one visual source (picture or video).

Answers

The political system of Mexico is a federal presidential representative democratic republic. Mexico's government is divided into three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. The President of Mexico is the head of state and the head of government.

The Senate and the Chamber of Deputies are the two legislative chambers. The judiciary branch is composed of a Supreme Court and lower courts, according to the Mexican constitution. The political system of Mexico is governed by a set of laws and regulations that have evolved over time to reflect the country's political, social, and economic realities.  Evidence for how the political system works in Mexico:
Mexico has a multi-party system in which various political parties compete for seats in the legislature and the presidency. The President is elected every six years via popular vote and cannot be re-elected. The Senate has 128 seats, while the Chamber of Deputies has 500. Members of the Chamber of Deputies are elected every three years by a direct vote.

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Provide a substantive and thoughtful commentary that reflects on
something learned about the federal judiciary

Answers

The federal judiciary is the judicial branch of the federal government. It comprises of the Supreme Court and the lesser federal courts that Congress established. The Supreme Court and the High Court are the only courts with the authority to decide on rights under the federal legal system.

An organized community is regulated by a structure or a collection of people, frequently a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government typically comprises of the legislative, executive, and judicial departments. Government serves as both a mechanism for formulating and enforcing organizational policy. In many countries, a statement outlining the principles and philosophy of the government serves as the equivalent of a constitution.

Even though all entities have governance, the word "government" is commonly used to more specifically refer to the approximately 200 distinct national governments and related institutions. Between these two fundamental subcategories of contemporary political systems are democracies, totalitarian regimes, and authoritarian regimes with a variety of hybrid regimes.

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Write a paragraph about the law of china. Such as, the legal
system, the case trial system, the legalisation system,the law
education and so on.

Answers

China's legal system is primarily based on civil law, influenced by traditional Chinese legal thought and Confucian ethics. The country has a single-party system, with the Communist Party of China being the only legal political entity in the country.

Legal education in China is governed by the Ministry of Education, with law schools offering undergraduate, master's, and doctoral degrees in law. The legal profession is highly regulated, with lawyers required to be licensed by the Ministry of Justice before practicing law.

China's legal system has undergone significant reforms in recent years, with the emphasis on the rule of law and increasing access to justice for citizens. The country has a complex system of courts, with the Supreme People's Court being the highest court of appeal.

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1. Do you think an uprising can resolve a conflict in a country? Why or why not?
3. Do you think there is an on-going uprising in our society nowadays? Why or why not?
4. Create a slogan about the importance of "peace" in our country. Explain the message of the slogan.
5. If you are to amend Duterte's current Agrarian reform program, what would it be and why?

Answers

Uprisings may bring attention to grievances, but sustainable conflict resolution requires comprehensive dialogue and involvement of stakeholders.

Sustainable resolution of conflicts goes beyond the immediate demands of an uprising. It involves engaging in dialogue and negotiations to address the underlying issues causing the conflict. This process requires the participation of all relevant stakeholders, including government representatives, community leaders, and affected individuals.

By fostering understanding, empathy, and cooperation, conflicts can be resolved in a way that promotes long-term stability and addresses the root causes. Sustainable conflict resolution also takes into account social, economic, and political factors, ensuring that solutions are comprehensive and consider the needs and aspirations of all parties involved.

Dialogue and negotiation are essential components of conflict resolution. They allow conflicting parties to express their concerns, understand each other's perspectives, and work towards mutually acceptable solutions. Through dialogue, misunderstandings can be clarified, grievances can be addressed, and common ground can be found.

Negotiation, on the other hand, involves a process of give-and-take, where compromises are made to reach agreements that meet the interests of all parties. By engaging in dialogue and negotiation, conflicts can be de-escalated, tensions can be reduced, and sustainable peace can be achieved.

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What is responsible for development of the resting membrane potential?
Leak channels
Gated channels
Ion pumps
both a and b
both a and c

Answers

The development of the resting membrane potential is governed by both a and b. Ion concentration gradients across the membrane and the membrane's permeability to each kind of ion work together to determine the resting membrane potential.

therefore, the answer is c.

Development is the process of advancement and change for the better in all facets of social structures, individual lives, and the global community. It includes developments in the economy, society, politics, and technology that raise living standards, boost wellbeing, and expand possibilities for people and communities. Economic development includes the expansion of industries, companies, and infrastructure, which raises productivity, boosts employment, and raises living standards.

It entails projects like making investments in technology, healthcare, and education, encouraging innovation, and establishing favourable conditions for commerce and entrepreneurship. The goals of social development are to improve people's quality of life, advance social justice, and provide equitable opportunity for everyone.

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What are some ways the government uses to implement environmental protections on businesses? (check all that apply)
A. Laws
B. Regulations
C. Permits
D. Incentives
Based on your Week 8 reading, which is NOT one of the three common attitudes toward the natural world?
A. Progress and power
B. Monetize and count
C. Accelerate and innovate
D. Express corporate social responsibility
According to the video lessons, which of the following are true about business leaders and ethical behavior? (check all that apply)
A. Leaders are extra vulnerable to behaving unethically.
B. Unethical behaviors of the leader are often copied by others.
C. Leaders are famous and will end up in the news for unethical behavior.
D. Leaders can’t tell their employees to be ethical if they themselves are unethical.
E. The actions of the leader impact the ethical environment of the company.

Answers

1. All of the options - laws, regulations, permits and incentives are some ways the government uses to implement environmental protections on businesses, 2. B. Monetize and count is not a common attitude, 3. E The actions of the leader impact the ethical environment of the company.

The leader will succeed because he has internalized these two key lessons: Men are complex and distinctive. Humans react to a variety of traits and thought patterns that define them as men, including ambition, patriotism, love of the good and the beautiful, boredom, self-doubt, and many more traits and thought patterns that go beyond the usual carrot and stick employed by a donkey driver.

However, not all employee's interests are the same in terms of their power and significance, nor are they all equally amenable to fulfillment in the workplace.  Fortunately, people from the same culture tend to have quite similar primary motivations, and there are certain universal motivational guidelines that really do work quite effectively.

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As we have studied, many people who engage in drug-related crimes also face drug or alcohol addiction. Thus, substance use and abuse has a significant impact on law enforcement practices, crime rates, the courts, and incarceration rates. In 1980, approximately 40,900 people were incarcerated in the United States for drug offenses. By 2013, this number increased to 489,000. Current statistics suggest that more than half of inmates in jail or prison have a substance abuse issue or addiction. A 2010 report published by the National Center for Addiction and Substance Abuse found that 65% of all U.S. inmate satisfies the medical criteria for substance abuse or addiction.
In order to reduce overcrowding in prisons and jails, reduce recidivism, and to address underlying addiction issues of drug offenders, lawmakers, criminal justice professionals, and addiction counselors are exploring alternatives to incarceration for low-level or non-violent drug offenses such as possession of "user amounts" of narcotics.
For this week's discussion, first conduct research to learn more about alternatives to incarceration for drug-related crimes.
First Post
For your first post, identify and discuss an alternative that you believe is a better or more effective option to incarcerating a person for a drug related offense. Discuss the pros and cons of your alternative and the effectiveness of the option in reducing recidivism and reducing the impact of drug cases on the criminal justice system. Identify factors that should be considered in deciding whether a person should be incarcerated or referred to treatment or some other type of diversion program. Finally, discuss the funding source for these alternatives to incarceration (i.e., where will money come to pay for these alternatives?).

Answers

One effective alternative to incarcerating individuals for drug-related offenses is the implementation of drug courts.

Drug courts have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional incarceration for drug-related offenses. These specialized courts aim to address the underlying addiction issues of offenders while holding them accountable for their actions. Instead of imposing strict prison sentences, drug courts provide a structured program that combines judicial supervision, drug testing, treatment, and rehabilitation services.

The pros of drug courts are multifold. Firstly, they focus on treating the root cause of drug-related offenses by providing access to substance abuse treatment and counseling. This approach recognizes addiction as a complex health issue rather than simply punishing individuals. Secondly, drug courts promote offender accountability through close monitoring, regular court appearances, and frequent drug testing. Offenders are encouraged to complete the treatment program successfully, which can result in reduced recidivism rates. Thirdly, drug courts have shown to be cost-effective when compared to incarceration. The savings come from reduced prison expenses, lower crime rates, and decreased burden on the criminal justice system.

However, there are also challenges associated with drug courts. One potential con is the limited capacity and resources of these programs. Due to their specialized nature, drug courts may not be available in all jurisdictions or may have limited capacity, resulting in limited access to treatment for some offenders. Another challenge is the need for ongoing funding to support the comprehensive services offered by drug courts. Adequate financial resources are required to sustain the programs, including staffing, treatment facilities, and other support services.

In deciding whether a person should be incarcerated, referred to treatment, or offered a diversion program like drug courts, several factors should be considered. These may include the severity of the offense, the individual's criminal history, the likelihood of reoffending, the availability of treatment resources, and the potential for the individual to successfully complete a treatment program.

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Innovation to Curb Dark Web Drug Sales: This one is a little bit out of the box. Place yourself in the shoes of a Federal law enforcement agent. You have been assigned to investigate policies that can aid in curbing drug trafficking on the Dark Web. Be sure to address the following:
a. What is the estimated amount of trafficked drugs / monetary value of illicit drug sales on the dark web
b. What are the current trends specific to drugs on the dark web
c. What are key weaknesses that law enforcement can exploit
d. What interventions look promising in regulating the dark web

REAL ANSWERS ONLY!!!!
NO LINKS!!!!!

Answers

a. The estimated value of drug sales on the dark web is in the billions of dollars annually.

b. Trends include increased availability of synthetic opioids and the use of cryptocurrencies for transactions.

c. Law enforcement can exploit weaknesses in anonymizing technologies and operational security practices.

d. Promising interventions include international collaborations, strengthening cybercrime units, and proactive monitoring of dark web activities.

What is the role of the Federal law enforcement agent.?

There are many reports that say that drug sales on the dark web make billions of dollars every year. These sales are a big part of the global drug market.

The dark web is currently seeing more synthetic opioids like fentanyl, as well as new kinds of drugs called novel psychoactive substances (NPS) and designer drugs. Cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin, are still mainly used to make illegal transactions.

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No court that suppresses evidence is impartial.
Some courts subject to political pressure suppress evidence.
So ???
No courts subject to political pressure are impartial.
None of these validly follows.
Some courts subject to political pressure aren't impartial.
Some courts subject to political pressure are impartial.

Answers

The question highlights the relationship between courts and their impartiality. It mentions that no court that suppresses evidence can be impartial.

Also, it points out that some courts are subject to political pressure and may or may not be impartial. This statement is somewhat contradictory as it is hard to know which court is impartial and which one is not. Therefore, courts subject to political pressure might be impartial or not based on various factors such as their legal systems, culture, or society. Generally, it is hard to decide on the impartiality of a court solely based on the degree of political pressure on it. Additionally, the suppression of evidence compromises the impartiality of any court. Therefore, all courts must treat all parties equally and provide unbiased judgments based on the law.

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Can anyone help me with any of these questions? thx
1. The view that animals should not be used by humans in any way is:
A. Animal liberation
B. Animal rights
C. Animal use
D. Animal welfare

2. True or False: There are no environmentally significant ethical concerns about genetically modified organisms (plants and animals).
True
False

3. True or False: The "deep ecology" view believes that human beings are inseparably connected to nature and do not believe in a distinction between a "human" and a "natural" world.
True
False

4. Someone who believes that dogfighting or hunting endangered species is morally permissible would hold which of the following views:
A. Animal Welfare
B. Animal liberation
C. Animal exploitation
D. Animal rights

5.The view that believes all living beings are entitled to moral treatment is:
A. Biocentrism
B. Heliocentrism
C. Polyzygotism
D. Anthropocentrism

Answers

Answer:

1. B

2. F

3. T

4. C

5. A

Should we force defendant's to take medication for the sole purpose of holding a criminal trial or should we continue to hospitalize them until they regain competence? What about death row inmates who are incompetent awaiting trial? Should we force them to take medication to regain competency? Why or why not?

Answers

The decision of whether or not to force a defendant to take medication for the sole purpose of holding a criminal trial or continue hospitalizing them until they regain competence depends on a variety of factors, including the specific circumstances of the case, the nature of the medication, and the patient's preferences.

In general, if a defendant is found to be incompetent to stand trial, the court must determine whether it is more appropriate to hospitalize the individual until they regain competence or to force them to take medication to regain competence. This decision should be made on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the individual's mental health, the nature of the medication, and the potential risks and benefits of each approach.There is no simple answer to this question, as the decision will depend on a variety of factors. In general, if a death row inmate is found to be incompetent, it may be more appropriate to hospitalize them until they regain competence rather than force them to take medication. However, this decision will depend on the individual circumstances of the case.

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NAME OF UNIT: CRIMINAL BEHAVIOUR IN SOUTH AFRICA: A PSHYCHOSOCIAL APPROACH
1. What might some of the multiple causes of criminal behaviour be? (Maximum 300 words)
2. What might some of the multiple causes of criminal behaviour be? (Maximum 300 words)
3. How might psychophysiological factors be related to criminal behaviour? (Maximum 300 words)
4. What are the legal, social, and psychological definitions of delinquency? (Maximum 300 words)
5. What are the legal, social, and psychological definitions of delinquency? (Maximum 300 words)
6. What are the legal, social, and psychological definitions of delinquency? (Maximum 300 words)

Answers

Crime has many different causes. People break the law for a variety of reasons, including low self-esteem, liquor and drug abuse, poverty, and parental neglect.

Some people are more likely to commit crimes because of the circumstances in which they were born. It is undeniable that poor housing, social inequality, low educational attainment, poor diet, low self-esteem, and impulsivity are all interrelated factors that contribute to criminal behavior and substance use. Criminals share a number of characteristics with one another.

3. More importantly, psycho physiological research can contribute to the understanding of criminality and delinquency theories by revealing the mechanisms that underpin deviant behavior. Character factors impact one's proclivity towards horrendous act. Insane ism anticipated self-detailed misconduct, while high maniacal ism and neuroticism anticipated under socialization, as indicated by Levine ET Al

4. Wrongdoing alludes to conduct that abuses cultural lawful or moral standards; It typically refers to actions that, if carried out by an adult, would be considered illegal. Numerous individual circumstances and characteristics have been linked to the emergence of adolescent delinquency. Age, gender, issues during pregnancy and delivery, impulsivity, aggression, and substance abuse are individual traits.

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Write the methods section of the research paper on abortion and
politics?

Answers

The methods section is an essential component of a research paper. It serves as a detailed guide for readers to understand how the study was conducted and how the research questions were answered.

Below is the methods section of a research paper on abortion and politics.

The Research Design: This study used a qualitative research design to explore the relationship between abortion and politics. The primary data were gathered through face-to-face interviews and focus group discussions with participants who have a particular stake in the issue. The participants include policymakers, women’s health advocates, religious leaders, and ordinary citizens who are pro-life or pro-choice.

The Participants: The sample size comprised 20 participants who were purposively selected from different geographical locations in the United States. The sample size was selected based on the saturation point, which is when the data collection no longer yields new information. The participants’ ages ranged from 21 to 65 years old, with an equal distribution of males and females. The participants were screened and recruited based on their willingness to participate in the study and their relevance to the topic of abortion and politics.

Data Collection: The primary data were collected through semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions. Each interview lasted between 45 minutes to 1 hour, while the focus group discussions were conducted for 2 hours. The interview and focus group guides were developed based on the research questions and reviewed by experts in the field. The interviews and focus group discussions were audio-recorded with the participants’ consent and transcribed verbatim.

Data Analysis: The data were analyzed using thematic analysis, which is a method for identifying, analyzing, and reporting patterns (themes) within data. The analysis began by reading and re-reading the transcripts to identify the main themes and subthemes. The initial codes were then grouped into categories based on their similarity and relevance to the research questions.

Finally, the categories were refined and summarized to produce a comprehensive analysis of the data. The analysis was conducted by two independent researchers to ensure the reliability of the findings.In conclusion, the methods section of a research paper on abortion and politics should be detailed and transparent to enable readers to understand how the study was conducted. It should describe the research design, participants, data collection, and analysis methods used to generate the results. The methods section should also highlight any ethical considerations and limitations that might affect the validity and reliability of the findings. The section should be concise, clear, and written in past tense.

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Mr Cole, an alien arrived in Nigeria on a visitor's pass, but subsequently took up an appointment with L&K Ltd as a maintenance manager which was intended to last for five years, subject to renewal for another 3 years. Meanwhile, Mr Cole never obtained a work permit as required by the immigration Act. Six months after resumption of duties, Mr Cole' s appointment was terminated by L&K Ltd. Advise the parties?​

Answers

Mr Cole, an alien working without a work permit in Nigeria, had his appointment terminated by L&K Ltd. The parties involved should consider the legal implications of Mr Cole's employment and immigration status.

In this scenario, Mr Cole's employment with L&K Ltd. raises legal concerns due to his lack of a work permit as required by the immigration laws of Nigeria. The termination of his appointment by L&K Ltd. may be influenced by this violation of immigration regulations.

Firstly, Mr Cole should be aware that working without a valid work permit is a violation of Nigerian immigration laws and can lead to legal consequences. He may face penalties, including fines, deportation, or restrictions on future entry into Nigeria. It is advisable for Mr Cole to seek legal advice regarding his immigration status and potential actions to rectify his situation.

On the other hand, L&K Ltd. should also consider the implications of employing an individual without a work permit. The company may face legal repercussions and penalties for employing a foreigner without the necessary documentation. L&K Ltd. should consult with legal experts to understand the potential consequences and steps to address the situation appropriately.

Overall, it is crucial for both Mr Cole and L&K Ltd. to address the immigration and employment law issues arising from Mr Cole's unauthorized employment and termination. Seeking legal guidance will help them navigate the situation and determine the best course of action based on Nigerian immigration and labor laws.

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What political behaviors have you observed in (or engaged yourself in) school groups or your workplace? Were they successful? Why or why not? Please explain in depth
I listed two ethical questions that one should ask prior to engaging in politicking. Can you think of additional question(s) that we should ask in determining if political behavior is acceptable or not?

Answers

Political behavior is more likely when: goals are unclear; resources are scarce; non-routine technology and a complex environment are involved; non programmed decisions are made.

Political behavior includes informal attempts to influence others. This kind of behavior does not apply to formal attempts at influence that are a part of a person's job in the organization.

Seven Ways to Avoid Office Politics

Examine the organizational chart. Politics in the workplace frequently operate outside of the established organizational structure.The informal network should be known.Connect with people, improve your "people skills," and make use of your network.Be brave Politics that are negative must be eliminated.

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How are federal judges chosen for the job? How does this process of selection affect their incentives or strategy while serving on the court? How do federal judges decide cases? Highlight several types of factors that contribute to their rulings and what cases they decide to hear.

Answers

Federal judges are chosen through nomination and confirmation. They are influenced by legal principles, precedent, and societal impacts.

Government decided in the US are picked through a designation and affirmation process. The President names people for government judgeships, especially for seats on the High Court and bureaucratic investigative and area courts. The Senate then, at that point, surveys and affirms these assignments.

The course of choice influences judges' impetuses and methodologies on the court. Since government judges are named forever, they are for the most part protected from political tensions and can settle on choices in view of lawful standards as opposed to momentary prevalence.

This gives them the opportunity to decipher incentives and apply the law fairly, unafraid of electing outcomes.

While choosing cases, government judges think about different variables. Legitimate point of reference and protected understanding assume huge parts in their decisions.

They investigate the text, history, and expectation of regulations, as well as the more extensive strategy suggestions. Legal ways of thinking, like originalism or living constitutionalism, additionally impact their independent direction.

Furthermore, judges might think about down to earth suggestions, general assessment, and cultural effects of their decisions. They might pick cases that can possibly shape lawful point of reference, explain legitimate ambiguities, or address squeezing social issues.

In rundown, government judges are picked through a selection and affirmation process, which permits them to go with choices in light of lawful standards. Their decisions are affected by variables like legitimate point of reference, established understanding, legal way of thinking, pragmatic ramifications, and cultural effects.

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A guest at a party becomes enraged over the host's advances towards the guest's wife. Threatening to burn down the host's home, the guest sets a chair on fire. In addition to consuming the chair, the fire causes extensive smoke damage to the room before it is put out. The guest is charged with common-law arson. Should he be convicted

Answers

Yes, the guest should be convicted of common-law arson. Common-law arson is a crime in which a person burns down or otherwise destroys someone else's property willfully or intentionally.

In this scenario, the guest was charged with common-law arson as he threatened to burn down the host's house and later set the chair on fire. Based on the question, the guest became angry over the host's advances towards his wife and threatened to burn down the host's house. Later, the guest sets a chair on fire, which consumes the chair and causes extensive smoke damage to the room before it is put out. The guest has committed a common-law arson as he willfully burned down the host's chair.

Because the guest burned down the host's property and caused damage, the court would convict him of common-law arson as he acted intentionally to cause damage to the host's property. Therefore, it can be concluded that the guest should be convicted of common-law arson.

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Case Study: ALS & ICE Bucket challenge
The purpose of this assignment is to address one or more public administration topics within the case, justify the analysis with relevant references, and make clear and reasonable recommendations.
Read the case study attached. Then, complete the following:
Problem Statement (about 200 words)
Key/Core problem identification in your own words
Analysis and Theory Application (about 500 words)
Specific external academic references to apply to identified problem
Must use a minimum of 5 external academic references
Recommendations (about 200 words)
1-2 specific recommendations
The problem statement, analysis and theory application, and recommendation should be in the context of public budgeting and finance.
The Case Study Analysis assignment must be cohesive, readable, and well-structured. It must be the student’s original writing (no block quotes)

Answers

Problem Statement The problem that is associated with the ALS & ICE Bucket challenge is a Public Administration problem.

This challenge involves a charitable movement that was initiated by ALS in the US. ALS disease is an illness that damages neurons that are responsible for voluntary muscle movements.

The disease causes muscle stiffness, weakness, and difficulty in moving. The initiative aimed at raising awareness about the disease and raising money to finance research on the cure for ALS.

This movement created a buzz on social media, especially after celebrities participated in the challenge.The major problem with this initiative was the use of the funds collected. The money was used for a wider range of purposes, not necessarily for finding a cure for the disease.

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Name a Criminal Justice policy that needs reformation. Describe
in depth the issues and the facets of the system that are involved.
Explain the role of the forensic psychologist in its remedy.

Answers

Mandatory minimum sentences and the role of forensic psychologists in their remedy.

What is the impact of mandatory minimum sentences on the criminal justice system and how can forensic psychologists contribute to their remedy?

One criminal justice policy that requires reformation is the use of mandatory minimum sentences.

Mandatory minimum sentences set predetermined minimum sentences for certain offenses, limiting judicial discretion and often leading to disproportionately harsh punishments.

This policy has several issues and facets involved, including its contribution to mass incarceration, racial disparities in sentencing, and limited opportunities for rehabilitation and restorative justice.

The role of a forensic psychologist in remedying this policy is crucial. Forensic psychologists can provide expertise in assessing the mental health and risk factors of offenders, informing individualized sentencing recommendations, and promoting evidence-based alternatives such as diversion programs, treatment options, and community-based interventions.

Their involvement can help address the underlying causes of criminal behavior, promote fair and just sentencing practices, and contribute to the development of more effective and rehabilitative criminal justice policies.

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Read the following cases and give your legal opinion based on Nature and Effect of Obligations stipulated on Civil Code of the Philippines.
1. Case: Dr. Felipa Pablo, an associate professor in the University of the Philippines, and a research grantee of the Philippine Atomic Energy Agency was invited to take part at a meeting of the Department of Research and Isotopes of the Joint FAO-IAEA Division of Atomic Energy in Food and Agriculture of the United Nations in Ispra, Italy. To fulfill this engagement, Dr. Pablo booked passage with Alitalia, an Italian airline company. She arrived in Milan on the day before the meeting in accordance with the itinerary and time table set for her by Alitalia. She was however told by the Alitalia personnel there at Milan that her luggage was "delayed in as much as the same x x x (was) in one of the succeeding flights from Rome to Milan."
Her luggage consisted of two (2) suitcases: one contained her clothing and other personal items; the other, her scientific papers, slides and other research material. But the other flights arriving from Rome did not have her baggage on board.
Feeling desperate, she went to Rome to try to locate her bags herself. There, she inquired about her suitcases in the domestic and international airports, and filled out the forms prescribed by Alitalia for people in her predicament. However, her baggage could not be found. Completely distraught and discouraged, she returned to Manila without attending the meeting in Ispra, Italy.
As it turned out, Dr. Pablo's suitcases were, in fact, located and forwarded to Ispra, Italy, but only on the day after her scheduled appearance and participation at the U.N. meeting there. Of course, Dr. Pablo was no longer there to accept delivery; she was already on her way home to Manila. And for some reason, the suitcases were not actually restored to Prof. Pablo by Alitalia until eleven (11) months later.
Is Dr. Pablo entitled to damages for the negligence committed by Alitalia? What source of liability is being displayed in this situation?
MAXIMUM OF 2 PARAGRAPHS

Answers

Yes, Dr. Pablo is entitled to damages for the negligence committed by Alitalia. Under Article 1170 of the Civil Code of the Philippines, those who in the performance of their obligations are guilty of negligence are liable for damages.

Negligence refers to the failure to exercise reasonable care or caution that a responsible person would have taken in similar circumstances. It is a legal concept that arises when someone's careless actions or omissions result in harm or injury to another person or their property. To establish negligence, certain elements must be proven: duty of care, breach of duty, causation, and damages.

Duty of care means that individuals have a legal obligation to act in a manner that does not put others at an unreasonable risk of harm. Breach of duty occurs when someone fails to meet the expected standard of care, such as driving recklessly or not adequately maintaining a property. Causation requires demonstrating that the breach of duty directly caused the harm or injury suffered by the victim. Lastly, damages refer to the actual harm or losses suffered by the victim, whether physical, emotional, or financial.

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ask ai
Q2 - Select the option that is an INCORRECT response to the following statement: Why is governance of technology so important?
A: Technology is an enabler
B: Technological developments are disruptive and pose risks and opportunities
C: Technology enables the protection and accessibility of information
D: Employees through reckless behaviour cause the most technology breaches

Answers

Answer:

D: Employees through reckless behavior cause the most technology breaches.

Explanation:

This option is an incorrect response to the statement about the importance of governance of technology. While it is true that employee behavior can contribute to technology breaches, stating that employees through reckless behavior cause the most breaches is not accurate. Technology breaches can be caused by a variety of factors, including external threats, system vulnerabilities, and sophisticated cyberattacks. It is important to have governance measures in place to address these risks and ensure the secure and responsible use of technology. Therefore, this option is incorrect as it misrepresents the main reasons for the importance of governance of technology.

The sponsor should obtain from the investigator/institution a statement obtained from the irb/iec that it is organized and operates according to ______ and the applicable laws and regulations.

Answers

The sponsor should obtain from the investigator/institution a statement obtained from the irb/iec that it is organized and operates according to Good Clinical Practice (GCP) and the applicable laws and regulations.

An Investigator/Institution is a qualified person who has obtained from the IRB/IEC (Institutional Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee) or Ethics Committee, as applicable, a favourable ethical opinion on the clinical trial protocol, consent form and any other written information to be provided to subjects.IRB/IEC refers to Institutional Review Board/Independent Ethics Committee. It is an independent body that provides protection for participants in clinical trials.

The IRB/IEC will review the protocol and the informed consent form before allowing the trial to begin. The IRB/IEC's primary duty is to safeguard the rights, safety, and well-being of human subjects involved in a clinical study.

Good Clinical Practice (GCP) is a global ethical and scientific standard for conducting clinical trials involving human subjects. It provides standards for study design, conduct, recording, and reporting to ensure that the rights, safety, and well-being of human subjects are protected, and that the clinical trial data are reliable.

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Examine the Labour Laws in Montserrat relating to termination of the employment contract. Do you think that they are fair? (Cite at least 4 case laws to support your answer using the IRAC principle). Case laws must be from any Country in the Caribbean.

Answers

Infractions of employment contracts are impacted by Saint Vincent and Grenadine's labor laws in the following ways.

The employee may be fired by the employer without stating a reason if the necessary notice of termination is given in accordance with this section's requirements. The employer is permitted to revoke the employee's employment agreement at any time and without cause, as long as they give them compensation equal to their wages during the notice period.

Unless notice of termination has been given to the employee in accordance with this section, the employer may terminate an employee's contract if the employee is ill or wounded and unable to execute work-related responsibilities.

Until the The employer may fire the employee for any cause, including but not limited to the employee's conduct, after giving the employee notice of termination in accordance with this section. Regardless of anything to the contrary in this section, if the employer has reasonable grounds to believe that the employee has committed serious misconduct, it may terminate the employee's employment without cause by giving notice of termination or by paying the employee in lieu of notice.

This clause only applies if the employer has cause to think that the employee committed a very serious offence. The employer cannot terminate the employee's contract without cause if this stipulation is not followed.

If an employee is let go without cause in accordance with this provision and meets the qualifications, they are entitled to severance pay.

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Complete question is

Examine The Labour Laws In Montserrat Relating To Termination Of The Employment Contract. Do You Think That They Are Fair? (Cite At Least 4 Case Laws To Support Your Answer Using The IRAC Principle). Case Laws Must Be From Any Country In The Caribbean.

Examine the Labour Laws in Montserrat relating to termination of the employment contract. Do you think that they are fair? (Cite at least 4 case laws to support your answer using the IRAC principle). Case laws must be from any Country in the Caribbean.

Lilith is employed as a skydiving instructor and describes herself as a renegade. She has been arrested six times for reckless driving and twice for identity theft. She has testified in court that she

Answers

Obsessive-Compulsive personality disorder best hits Lilith . Disorder characterized by a pattern of unwelcome thoughts and worries that cause you to engage in routine activities . Option B is correct .

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is characterized by a pattern of unwelcome thoughts and worries (obsessions) that cause you to engage in routine activities (compulsions). We may attempt to ignore or stop these obsessions, but doing so only serves to exacerbate your distress and anxiety. These compulsions and obsessions interfere with daily activities and cause significant distress. In the end, you feel compelled to engage in compulsive behaviors in an effort to relieve pressure. Despite efforts to ignore or get rid of unpleasant thoughts or urges, they make you want more.

This causes OCD's vicious pattern of more ritualistic behavior. OCD frequently revolves around particular themes, such as an excessive fear of microorganism contamination. You might wash your hands obsessively until they are red and chapped to alleviate your concerns about contamination.

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Complete question as follows :

Lilith is employed as a skydiving instructor and describes herself as a renegade. She has been arrested six times for reckless driving and twice for identity theft. She has testified in court that she has never committed a crime in her life, that her coworkers were framing her, and that they should be arrested instead. Which personality disorder best hits Lilith?

A. Borderline

B. Obsessive-Compulsive

C. Paranoid

D. Antisocial

Should the court be allowed to waive its jurisdiction over
juveniles thereby allowing prosecution in criminal courts?

Answers

Yes, the court should be allowed to waive its jurisdiction over juveniles, thereby allowing prosecution in criminal courts.

Waiving jurisdiction over juveniles and allowing prosecution in criminal courts can be justified in certain cases where the severity of the offense or the age of the juvenile demands a different approach to justice. While the purpose of the juvenile justice system is to focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment, there are instances where the crime committed by a juvenile is so serious that it necessitates the involvement of criminal courts.

This approach ensures that appropriate measures are taken to protect public safety and provide adequate consequences for the offense committed. However, careful consideration should be given to the individual circumstances of each case to strike a balance between rehabilitation and accountability.

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In Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California, the court decided 1) under certain circumstances, health-care professionals can break confidentiality if someone's life is in danger 2) endangering confidentiality may undermine trust in physicians and negatively affect patient treatment 3) no health-care professional is obligated to reveal the details of a patient's treatment plan 4) none of the above

Answers

In the landmark case of Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California, the court found that under certain circumstances, health-care professionals are obligated to break patient confidentiality if the individual poses an imminent risk to themselves or other people.

Correct option is 4. none of the above

This decision however, also highlights the importance of maintaining trust in the patient-physician relationship and calls attention to the potential negative implications of the breach of confidentiality on patient treatment.

Although health-care professionals may be obligated to disclose information in order to protect the life of an individual or the public, no health-care professional is obligated to reveal the details of a patient's entire treatment plan. This decision ultimately serves to protect the safety of both the patient and the public and safeguards the well-being of people across the U.S.

Correct option is 4.

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In the U.S., creating more jobs is not likely to substantially reduce poverty because
Question 74 options:
A. Although almost all poor people could work, most don't want to
B. Many jobs do not pay enough
C. Most poor people are disabled
D. Most poor people are retired
Mary is a young mother who works full-time, but she still has trouble paying her bills. She is also worried about her son's future because housing prices in the neighborhood are falling, local schools are not good, there aren't many good jobs in the area, and there is a lot of crime. These issues suggest that Mary's main problem is:
Question 75 options:
A. Racial discrimination
B. Gender discrimination
C. The concentration of poverty
D. The culture of poverty
Which nation has one of the highest poverty rates in the advanced world even after accounting for the effects of the social safety net?
Question 77 options:
a) Canada
b) France
c) Great Britain
d) United States

Answers

Because more jobs are unlikely to significantly reduce poverty in the United States, Many jobs do not pay enough. Option B is correct.

75. The place Mary is currently living is the main issue. The concentration of poverty can be seen in these kinds of places. Option C is correct.

77. Even after taking into account social security programs, the poverty rate in Great Britain is one of the highest in the developed world.Option C is correct.

There are two types of poverty: outright neediness and relative destitution. Money and consumption are at the center of both of these forms of poverty. Notwithstanding, neediness is in some cases connected to something other than financial aspects; It is also connected to politics and society.

Neediness seldom has a solitary reason. A scope of variables including rising living expenses, low compensation, absence of work, and lacking government backed retirement helps together mean certain individuals need more assets.

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THIS QUESTION IS REGARDING INTERNATIONAL METHODS OF PAYMENT
3- You’re an exporter of raw material. You must close an operation and you have not defined the means of payment to use. You have three options: transfer, documentary credit and credit card. The importer requires you the financing of the operation, you must consider this situation. However you need to pay your local supplier of raw material.
How can you pay your local supplier before the deadline for the funding given by the importer and prior to export of the goods? What means of payment can you use?
Assuming that you are in your first transaction with your importer. How would you do in this case to pay your local supplier?

Answers

In this case, to pay the local supplier before the funding deadline given by the importer and prior to exporting the goods, I would consider using a transfer or credit card as means of payment.

A transfer would involve directly transferring funds from my bank account to the local supplier's account, ensuring timely payment. Alternatively, I could use a credit card to make the payment to the local supplier, which would allow me to temporarily finance the transaction until I receive payment from the importer.

Both options provide a way to fulfill my obligation to the local supplier while awaiting the financing from the importer in my first transaction.

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After watching the film End of Watch, how can a Criminal
Justice Supervisor have a positive impact on police culture and
improve police community relations.

Answers

Promote community-oriented policing, provide comprehensive training, foster empathy, establish accountability, create a supportive work environment, implement community feedback, and lead by example.

What actions can a Criminal Justice Supervisor take to positively impact police culture and improve police-community relations?

A Criminal Justice Supervisor can have a positive impact on police culture and improve police-community relations by promoting community-oriented policing, providing comprehensive training, fostering empathy and understanding, establishing accountability measures, creating a supportive work environment, implementing community feedback mechanisms, and leading by example.

Through these efforts, the supervisor can help build a police department that engages with the community, treats individuals with respect, and upholds high standards of professionalism, ultimately fostering trust and improving relationships between the police and the communities they serve.

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