The federal government sets upper limits for exposure to electromagnetic energy from telephones known as the SAR.
A bullet of mass M1 is fired towards a block of mass m2 initially at rest at the edge of a frictionless table of height h as in the figure. The initial speed of the bullet is vi . Consider two cases, a completely inelastic one and an elastic one,where the bullet bounces off the block. inelastic case elastic case a bullet inside no bullet inside A B A' B' What is the ratio of the flight time; i.e., tAB tA′B′ ?
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision is 1:2
The given parameters;
mass of the bullet, = m₁mass of the block, = m₂initial velocity of the bullet, = u₁initial velocity of the block, = u₂Considering inelastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v= \frac{m_1u_1}{m_1 + m_2} \ -- (1)\\\\[/tex]
The time of motion of the system form top of the table is calculated as;
[tex]v = u + gt\\\\v = 0 + gt\\\\v = gt\\\\t= \frac{v}{g} \\\\t_A = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(2)[/tex]
Considering elastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1 u_1 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2[/tex]
Apply one-directional velocity
[tex]u_1 + (-v_1) = u_2 + v_2\\\\u_1 -v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\v_1 = v_2 -u_1[/tex]
Substitute the value of [tex]v_1[/tex] into the above equation;
[tex]m_1u_1 = m_1(v_2 - u_1) + m_2 v_2\\\\m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 -m_1u_1 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1= v_2(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v_2 = \frac{2m_1u_1}{m_1+ m_2} \ --(3)[/tex]
where;
[tex]v_2[/tex] is the final velocity of the block after collision
Since the bullet bounces off, we assume that only the block fell to the ground from the table.
The time of motion of the block is calculated as follows;
[tex]v_2 = v_0 + gt\\\\v_2 = 0 + gt\\\\t = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\t_B = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\ t_B = \frac{2m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(4)[/tex]
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision is calculated as follows;
[tex]\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \times \frac{g(m_1 + m_2)}{2m_1u_1} \\\\\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{1}{2} \\\\t_A:t_B = 1: 2[/tex]
Learn more about elastic and inelastic collision here: https://brainly.com/question/7694106
Now you need to put handles on your cookware! You have five different options, including metals and nonmetals such as wood. Based on specific heat, which material would be the best choice? the material with the smallest specific heat the material with the greatest specific heat the material whose specific heat is farthest from the specific heat of the metal pan the material whose specific heat is closest to the specific heat of the metal pan.
Answer: B the material with the greatest specific heat
Explanation:
Just did the assignment
Answer:
B. The material with the greatest specific heat
Explanation:
A car traveling at 100 km/hr strikes and unfortunate bug and splatters it.the net force of impact is
Answer:
it's zero
Explanation:
it is there is your answer
13. What are some ways that you can conserve energy?
Answer:
Adjust your day-to-day behaviors.
Replace your light bulbs.
Use smart power strips.
Install a programmable thermostat.
Use energy efficient appliances.
Reduce water heating expenses.
Install energy efficient windows.
Upgrade your HVAC system.
Turn Off Lights and Electronics When You Aren't Using Them. ...
Replace Traditional Light Bulbs with LEDs. ...
Get a Smart Thermostat. ...
Ensure Your Home is Properly Insulated. ...
Put Decorative Lights on a Timer. ...
Identify and Unplug Energy Vampires. ...
Reduce Appliance Use. ...
Use Less Hot Water.
1 If you measured the distance travelled by a snail in
inches and the time it took in minutes, what would
be the units of its speed?
When the mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, from 1. 0 kg to 3. 0 kg, what happened to the cylindera's gravitational potential energy? It decreased by a factor of 3. It decreased by a factor of 2. It increased by a factor of 2. It increased by a factor of 3.
The mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.
The given parameters:
Initial mass of the cylinder, m₁ = 1.0 kgFinal mass of the cylinder, m₂ = 3.0 kgThe gravitational potential energy of an object is calculated as follows;
P.E = mgh
where;
m is the mass
g is acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the cylinder
when the mass = 1 kg
P.E = 1 x g x h
P.E = gh
when the mass = 3 kg
P.E = 3 x gh
P.E = 3gh
Thus, when the mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.
Learn more about gravitational potential energy here: https://brainly.com/question/19768887
Compare the amount of kinetic energy of particles in each state of matter- solid, liquid, gas
Answer:
gas moves around the most so it would have the most kinetic energy and solids would have the least as they only vibrate a tiny bit(not visible to the naked eye)
what are the ending materials produced from cell respiration
Answer:
The products of cellular respiration are carbon dioxide and water
Explanation:
To overcome an object's inertia, it must be acted upon by __________. A. Gravity B. Energy C. Force D. Acceleration Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D.
Taking into account the Newton's first Law, the correct answer is option C. To overcome an object's inertia, it must be acted upon by a force.
Newton's First Law, also called the Law of inertia, indicates that "Every body perseveres in its state of rest or of uniform rectilinear motion unless it is forced to change its state by forces impressed on it." This means that for a body to come out of its state of rest or of uniform rectilinear motion, it is necessary for a force to act on it.
In other words, it is not possible for a body to change its initial state (be it rest or motion) unless one or more forces intervene.
Finally, the correct answer is option C. To overcome an object's inertia, it must be acted upon by a force.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/1083492https://brainly.com/question/14113252?referrer=searchResultsAnswer:
C) Force
Explanation:
please help asap!!!!!!!!!!!
???????????????????????????????????
Desperate Please Hurry
What was the evidence that Earth was round before there were photos from space?
Answer:
?????
Explanation:
????????????????????‽,??????????????????‽????????????????????????????????????
Galois drove 60.0 kilometers due west in 5.00 hours and then drove 43.0 kilometers due north in 3.00 hours.
(a) How far did he travel?
(b) What was his average speed?
(c) What was his displacement?
(d) What was his average velocity?
Answer:
Explanation:
See the attachment for the details. A right triangle is formed to find the hypotenuse of the two legs consisting of the actual driving distances and times. The hypotenuse gives the vector information for the displacement at the end of 8 hours of driving.
The individual driving times and distances are summed to provide:
(a) How far did he travel?
103 km
(b) What was his average speed?
12.88 km/h
(c) What was his displacement?
73.82 km
(d) What was his average velocity?
9.228 km/h
PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU SHOW WORK. ITS DUE SOON :(
If the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, what is its angular displacement in 2.0 s? What is it's Linear displacement on the edge in 2.0 s? Please show work :(
Answer:
theta = ω t = 5.0 / sec * 2 s = 10 rad
S = R theta = 6 cm * 10 rad = 60 cm
The angular displacement of CD if the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, is 10 rad, and the linear displacement is 60 cm.
What is velocity?When anything is moving, its velocity tells us how quickly that something's location is changing from a certain vantage point and as measured by a particular unit of time.
If a point moves along a path and covers a certain distance in a predetermined amount of time, its average speed over that period of time is equal to the distance covered divided by the travel time. A train traveling 100 kilometers in two hours, for instance, is doing it at an average speed of 50 km/h.
Given:
The radius of the CD, r = 6 cm,
The angular velocity, v = 5 rad / sec
The time, t = 2 sec,
Calculate the angular displacement by the formula given below,
[tex]v = s / t[/tex]
5 = s / 2
s = 10 rad,
Calculate the linear displacement by the formula given below,
Linear displacement = [tex]r\ s[/tex]
Linear displacement = 6 × 10
Linear displacement = 60 cm
Therefore, the angular displacement of CD if the radius of the CD below is 6.0 cm and the angular velocity is 5.0 rad/s, is 10 rad, and the linear displacement is 60 cm.
To know more about velocity:
https://brainly.com/question/19979064
#SPJ2
What is the final velocity of an object that starts from rest and travels for 5 seconds at an acceleration of 4.3 m/s2?
Answer:
This is the answer that I got.
Explanation:
Hope it is right.
3. Suppose Earth orbited a star whose mass was double the mass of the sun. If the radius of Earth's orbit remained
the same as it is now, then compared with gravitational force between Earth and the sun, the gravitational force
between Earth and the star would be -
A. half as much
B. the same
C. two times as much
D. four times as much
Answer:
F1 = G M m / R^2 current force on earth
F2 = G M * 2 m / R^2 force if mass were doubled
F2 / F1 = 2 the force would be twice as large
The gravitational force between two objects not only depends on the mass but also the distance between them. If the distance to the star is same as to sun, then by doubling mass force also doubles. Thus option C is correct.
What is universal law of gravitation?Gravitational force is the attractive force by which an object attracts other objects into its centre of mass. We are all standing in the ground because of the gravitational pull by earth.
The gravitational force between two objects of mass M1 and M2 at a distance r is written as follows:
g = G M1 M2/ r ² . where, G is gravitational constant.
As per this relation, gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
If the star has a distance from earth equal to the distance between sun and earth, but its mass is double the mass of sun, then the gravitational force will be two times compared with the sun.
To find more on gravitational force, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/12528243
#SPJ2
If the 0.10 kg baseball on the right has a
kinetic energy of 5 J, what is its velocity?
Answer:
10 m/sExplanation:
The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula
[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]
m is the mass
v is the velocity
Since we're finding the velocity we make v the subject
That's
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2k}{m} } \\ [/tex]
From the question
k = 5 J
m = 0.1 kg
We have
[tex]v = \sqrt{ \frac{2 \times 5}{0.1} } = \sqrt{ \frac{10}{0.1} } = \sqrt{100} \\ = 10[/tex]
We have the final answer as
10 m/sHope this helps you
Above sea level, water boils at a __ temperature due to the __ atmospheric pressure.
Answer:
lower, lower
Explanation:
When atmospheric pressure is lower, such as at a higher altitude, it takes less energy to bring water to the boiling point. Less energy means less heat, which means water will boil at a lower temperature at a higher altitude.
yvonne van gennip of the netherlands ice skated 10.0 km with an average speed of 10.8 m/s. suppose vang ennip crosses the finish line at her average speed and takes a huge boquet of flowers handed to her by a fan. as a result her speed drops t o10.01 m/s. if van gennip’s mass is 63.0 kg what is the mass of the boquet?
By conservation of momentum, we will find that the mass is 4.97 kg.
So in the original system, we have two objects, the bouquet of flowers of mass M that is not moving and Yvonne, which has a mass of 63 kg and a speed of 10.8 m/s.
Then the total momentum of this system is:
P = (63kg)*(10.8m/s) + M*(0 m/s) = 680.4 kg*m/s.
Remember the conservation of momentum, thus, the final momentum must be equal to the above one.
In the final situation, Yvonne and the bouquet move together with a speed of 10.01 m/s,
Then the final momentum is:
P' = (63kg + M)*(10.01 m/s)
And that must be equal to the initial momentum, then we have the equation:
(63kg + M)*(10.01 m/s) = 680.4 kg*m/s.
630.63kg*m/s + M*10.01 m/s = 680.4 kg*m/s.
M*10.01 m/s = 680.4 kg*m/s - 630.63kg*m/s = 49.77 kg*m/s
M = (49.77 kg*m/s)/(10.01 m/s) = 4.97 kg
So the mass of the bouquet is 4.97 kg
If you want to learn more about momentum, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/19636349
A neutral object has:
a. Zero electrons.
b. Zero protons.
c. Only neutrons.
d. An attraction to negative objects.
e. An attraction to neutral objects.
Answer:
c. Only neutrons.
hope it helps :)
The force involved in falling of an apple from a tree is known as? (a) Magnetic force (b) electrostatic force (c) Contact force (d) gravitational force
Answer:
it is known as gravitational force
Answer:
Gravitational force.
Explanation:
Gravitational force is the force that allows objects to drop which is how the apple dropped.
A digital stopwatch reading 0:13 37. Read the elapsed time on the stopwatch and answer the questions. In which digit is there the least amount of confidence? How many significant figures does this measurement have?.
The digit with the least amount of confidence can be seen in the second part which is 7.
The number of significant figures in the measurement of the stopwatch is 4.
An elapsed time is the difference between the time prior to the commencement of an event and the time at which the event has ended.
From the stopwatch, the elapsed time is given as:
0hour : 13 minutes : 37 seconds
The digit with the least amount of confidence can be seen in the seconds part is 7.
A significant figure is a real figure that is dependable and absolutely essential to convey the quantity of something.
The number of significant figures in the measurement of the stopwatch is 4.
Learn more about elapsed time here:
https://brainly.com/question/10403745
Answer: 7 and 4
Explanation: A digital stopwatch reading 0:13 37.
Read the elapsed time on the stopwatch and answer the questions.
In which digit is there the least amount of confidence?
7
How many significant figures does this measurement have?
4
Is the image formed by a plane mirror always real?
True or false?
GUYS COULD SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME?
PLEASE ASAP
Write a summary of how the eye works:
Answer:
Eye function renders you the sense of sight. They convert light into electrical signals. Afterwards, the brain deciphers these electrical signals into images. Properly working healthy eyes are able to perform the following functions.
Explanation:
Find the area of the given figure
Answer:
77 sq.cm
Explanation:
Solution,
Trapezium
Perpendicular (P1)=8cm
Perpendicular(P2)=14cm
height(h)=7cm
Now,
We know that,
Area(A)= 1/2 ×h (P1+P2)
= 1/2 × 7cm (8cm+14cm)
= 1/2 × 7cm(22cm)
= 1/2 × 154 squarecm
=77 sq.cm
How long did it take Sally riding her bike to slow down from 18 km/h to 6 km/h if the deceleration was at a rate of 4 km/h/s?
4.5 seconds
3 seconds
3 hours
6 seconds
Find the distance traveled in one back-and-forth swing by the weight of a 12 in. Pendulum that swings through a 75 degree angle.
The distance traveled by pendulum, in one back-and-forth swing is 75.75 inches.
The period of pendulum can be calculated by
[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt {\dfrac Lg}[/tex]
Where,
[tex]T[/tex] - period
[tex]L[/tex] - length = 12 inches
[tex]g[/tex]- gravitational acceleration = [tex]\bold {9.8\rm \ m/s^2}[/tex]
Put the values,
[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt {\dfrac {12}{9.8}}\\\\T = 2 \times 3.14 \times \sqrt {0.122}\\\\T = 2.191[/tex]
Now, the angular displacement of the pendulum can be calculated by,
[tex]\theta = A\times\rm \ cos(\omega T)[/tex]
Where,
[tex]A[/tex]- amplitude
[tex]\theta[/tex] - angle = [tex]75^o[/tex]
[tex]\omega[/tex] - angular displacement = [tex]2\pi/T[/tex] = 2.866 m
Put the values and calculate for [tex]\omega[/tex],
[tex]75 = A\times{\rm \ cos}(2.866\times 2.191)\\\\75 =A \times cos\ 6.26\\\\A =\dfrac {75}{0.99}\\\\A = 75.75 \rm \ inches[/tex]
Therefore, the distance traveled by pendulum, in one back-and-forth swing is 75.75 inches.
To know more about Amplitude of pendulum,
https://brainly.com/question/14840171
Is mechanical energy the result of both kinetic and potential energy?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Because putting them together would make a type of energy making the answer yes
A young diver is practicing his skills before an important team competition. Use the diagram below in order to analyze the energies of the diver and complete the statements below.
Where m = mass (kg), g = 9.8 m/s2, v = velocity (m/s), h = height (m), KE = kinetic energy (J), and GPE = gravitational potential energy (J).
Use the equations above to answer the following questions.
A diver with a mass of 90 kg is at a height of 10 m, and he has not jumped off of the board yet (v = 0 m/s). When the diver reaches a height of 5 m (Point C), his gravitational potential energy is
A. 1350 J
B. 8820 J
C. 4410 J
D. 0 J
and his velocity is
E. 4.5 m/s
F. 0 m/s
G. 3.2 m/s
H. 9.9 m/s
Please help will mark brainliest
Answers:
The gravitational potential energy of the diver when he reaches point C is 4410 J.
The velocity of the diver is 9.9 m/s.
Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto PE=mgh[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto PE=90(5)(9.8)[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto PE=4410J[/tex]
Now
It's converted to kinetic energy while reaching ground.
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto K.E=4410[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=4410[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 90v^2=8820[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto v^2=98[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto v=9.9m/s[/tex]
Is science based off observations? Explain how observations are important to your experiment.
Answer:
Observation is essential in science. Scientists use observation to collect and record data, which enables them to construct and then test hypotheses and theories. Scientists observe in many ways – with their own senses or with tools such as microscopes, scanners or transmitters to extend their vision or hearing. These tools allow for more precise and accurate observations. Scientists also use equipment to measure things like radiation or pH – phenomena not directly observable.
Explanation: