Answer:
25%
Explanation:
The expected before-tax IRR on a potential real estate investment is 14%
The expected after-tax IRR is 10.15%
Therefore, the effective tax rate on this investment can be calculated as follows
Effective tax rate= 1-(after-tax IRR/before-tax IRR)
Effective tax rate= 1-(10.15/14)
= 1-0.75
= 0.25×100
= 25%
Hence the effective tax rate is 25%
Transactions that do not involve the original issue of securities take place in _________. A. primary markets B. secondary markets C. over-the-counter markets D. institutional markets
Answer:
B. secondary markets
Explanation:
The secondary market is the market in which the original issue of securities does not take place that means only existing securities are taken place i.e traded like purchase and sale of securities but not new one only existing one.
Therefore according to the given options, option B is correct
Hence, the other options are wrong
Florida Curtain Works is in the process of preparing its budget for next year. Cost of goods sold has been estimated at 60% of sales. Fabric purchases and payments are to be made during the month preceding the month of sale. Wages are estimated at 20% of sales and are paid during the month of sale. Other operating costs amounting to 25% of sales are to be paid in the month following the month of sales. Sales revenue is forecasted as follows:
Month Sales
February $440,000
March $450,000
April $480,000
May $500,000
June $510,000
What is the amount of fabric purchases during the month of March?
a. $480,000.
b. $336,000.
c. $288,000.
d. $300,000.
Answer:
Florida Curtain Works
1. Fabric purchases during the month of March:
c. $288,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Month Sales Cost of Sales Purchases Wages Others
February $440,000 $264,000 $270,000 $88,000
March $450,000 270,000 288,000 90,000 $110,000
April $480,000 288,000 300,000 96,000 112,500
May $500,000 300,000 306,000 100,000 120,000
June $510,000 306,000 102,000 125,000
b) Florida Curtain Works can prepare its budget for the next year by estimating the cost of goods to be sold, the purchases and payments for Fabric during the month based on trade terms, and the wages and other expenses to incur. The budget helps its management to plan, prepare, exert efforts toward achieving the set targets, and analyze actual performance against budget.
One of the necessary conditions for a contestable market is that new firms entering the market have a cost advantage over the existing firms.
A. True
B. False
Answer: False
Explanation:
A contestable market is a market whereby there is entry and exit for the companies and such companies usually have low sunk costs. Such companies have access to same technology and skills.
Therefore, the conditions for a contestable market that new firms entering the market have a cost advantage over the existing firms is not true.
If you were on the Federal Reserve Board and you were concerned only with reducing high unemployment, you would implement_____________ monetary policy with a focus.
a. Short-term
b. Long-term
c. Contractionary
d. Expansionary
Answer: Expansionary; Short-term
Explanation:
If you were on the Federal Reserve Board and you were concerned only with reducing high unemployment, you would implement an expansionary monetary policy with a short-term focus.
Expansionary monetary policy has the effect of putting more money into the economy. As there is now more money in the economy, the expectation is that there will be more consumption spending as well as investment. More consumption because people have more money and more investment because interest rates reduce when there is an increased money supply. As there is now more investment as well as the need to satiate the increased demand, more companies can expand and employ people thereby reducing unemployment.
This should however be done with a short term view because expansionary monetary policy will lead to higher inflation in the longer term making business operations less profitable.
In a company's annual report, the section called Management Discussion and Analysis provides critical information for interpreting the financial statements and assessing the future of the company.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
The section called Management Discussion and Analysis in an annual report analyzes the performance of a company, includes comments from the management about the financial statements to allow the readers to understand the information in a better way and includes the future objectives and plans. According to this, the answer is that the statement that indicates that in a company's annual report, the section called Management Discussion and Analysis provides critical information for interpreting the financial statements and assessing the future of the company is true.
You are the manager of Black Spot Computers, which competes directly with Condensed Computers to sell high-powered computers to businesses. From the two businesses’ perspectives, the two products are indistinguishable. The large investment required to build production facilities prohibits other firms from entering this market, and existing firms operate under the assumption that the rival will hold output constant. The inverse market demand for computers is P = 5,900 − Q, and both firms produce at a marginal cost of $800 per computer. Currently, BlackSpot earns revenues of $4.25 million and profits (net of investment, R&D, and other fixed costs) of $890,000. The engineering department at Black Spot has been steadily working on developing an assembly method that would dramatically reduce the marginal cost of producing these high-powered computers and has found a process that allows it to manufacture each computer at a marginal cost of $500. How will this technological advance impact your production and pricing plans? How will it impact Black Spot’s bottom
A(n) _____________ activity includes those transactions and events that determine net income, including the purchase of merchandise, the sale of goods and services to customers, and expenditures to operate the business. Multiple choice question. operating financing noncash investing
An operating activity includes those transactions and events that determine net income, including the purchase of merchandise, the sale of goods and services to customers, and expenditures to operate the business.
A business operates through certain actions that manage and keep the business alive. Such operating activities may include more than a couple of processes that help the business stay afloat.
The operating activities of a business include all the things that a company does to provide an ongoing flow of products and services to the market. Such activities may include setting a strategy, keeping accounts of the transactions like purchasing of merchandise, the sale of goods and services to customers, and the expenditures incurred to operate the business. Operating activities are important as they control the cash flow of the business and maybe the sole source of ensuring the business stays alive. It is directly linked to the deep-end workings of the company, like the production, sale, distribution, etc. of the company.Thus, operating activities such as the determination of the incomes, purchase of merchandise, sale of goods and services, etc. all play a huge part in the successful running of the company. It's actions such as these that determine the success or failure of the company.
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At January 1, 2019, the Accrued Warranty Payable is . During 2019, the company recorded Warranty Expense of . During 2019, the company replaced defective products in accordance with product warranties at a cost of . What is the Accrued Warranty Payable at December 31, 2019?
Answer: A.$8,800
Explanation:
The Accrued Warranty Payable Balance for the year ending December 2019 will take into account the Warranty expenses that were old less the warranty expenses that have been paid for already with the formula;
= Opening Accrued Warranty payable + Warranty Expense recorded for the Year - Warranty Expenses Paid in the year
= 1,800 + 19,400 - 12,400
= $8,800
Answer:
jus 2 ez pz lemon squeezey ppppppp
Explanation:
For each of the items listed below, state whether they increase or decrease the balance in cumulative translation adjustments (assuming a credit balance at the beginning of the year) when the foreign currency strengthened relative to the U.S. dollar during the year.
Net Income Dividends Declared
A. Decrease Increase
B. Increase Decrease
C. Decrease Decrease
D. Increase Increase
Answer:
Option B. Increase in Net Income and decrease in Dividends
Explanation:
The weakening position of the US dollar will make US products cheaper in the international market and thus would increase the exports of the product of the company. This will increase the net income of the company. Thus after cumulative translation adjustment what we have is increased net income.
Similarly as dividend declared would be in US dollars, when preparing a translated financial statement, the dividend declared would decrease its value as the foreign currency has strengthening position.
Green Inc. made no adjusting entry for accrued and unpaid employee wages of $38,000 on December 31. This error would Multiple Choice Understate assets by $38,000. Overstate net income by $38,000. Understate net income by $38,000. Have no effect on net income.
Answer:
The answer is B. Overstate net income by $38,000.
Explanation:
Accrued expense is an expense that has been enjoyed or incurred but has been paid for. Examples of an accrued expense are unpaid wages/salary, unpaid electricity bill etc.
Usually, the adjusting entry for accrued expense is to debit the expense and debit increases expense while credit decreases it. Since there is no adjusting entry, that means no expense is being recognized on the income statement for this transaction. Hence, the net income increases (overstated). because ordinarily expense reduces net income.
Hache Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:
Beginning work in process inventory:
Units in beginning work in process inventory 1,050
Materials Costs $ 8,700
Conversion Costs $ 8,500
Percent complete with respect to materials 50%
Percent complete with respect to conversion 30%
Units started into production during the month 6,600
Units transferred to the next department during the month 5,800
Materials costs added during the month $ 91,000
Conversion costs added during the month $ 126,300
Ending work in process inventory:
Units in ending work in process inventory 1,850
Percent complete with respect to materials 50%
Percent complete with respect to conversion 20%
Note: Your answers may differ from those offered below due to rounding error. In all cases, select the answer that is the closest to the answer you computed. To reduce rounding error, carry out all computations to at least three decimal places.
The cost of ending work in process inventory in the first processing department according to the company's cost system is closest to: (Do not round Cost per equivalent unit.)
a) $67,845
b) $38,507
c) $17,478
d) $21,797
Answer:
The cost of ending work in process inventory in the first processing department according to the company's cost system is closest to: d) $21,797
Explanation:
Calculation of Equivalent Units of Production
Materials
Units transferred to the next department (5,800 × 100%) = 5,800
Units in ending Work In process (1,850 × 50%) = 925
Total Equivalent Units of Production for Materials = 6,725
Conversion
Units transferred to the next department (5,800 × 100%) = 5,800
Units in ending Work In process (1,850 × 20%) = 370
Total Equivalent Units of Production for Conversion Costs = 6,170
Calculation of Cost per Equivalent units of Production
Materials
Cost per equivalent unit = Total Material Cost ÷ Total Equivalent Units of Production for Materials
= ($ 8,700 + $ 91,000) ÷ 6,725
= $14.825
Cost per equivalent unit = Total Material Cost ÷ Total Equivalent Units of Production for Materials
= ($ 8,500 + $ 126,300) ÷ 6,170
= $21.848
Calculation of cost of ending work in process inventory
Materials ( 925 × $14.825) = $13,713.12
Conversion Cost ( 370 × $21.848) = $8,083.76
Total = $21,796.88
Thus,
The cost of ending work in process inventory in the first processing department according to the company's cost system is closest to: d) $21,797.
A 60-year old retiree is in a very low tax bracket. He has a low risk tolerance and wishes to make an investment that will provide income. Which is the BEST recommendation
Complete Question:
A 60-year old retiree is in a very low tax bracket. He has a low risk tolerance and wishes to make an investment that will provide income. Which is the BEST recommendation?
Group of answer choices.
A. Mid-cap common stock
B. Municipal bond
C. Bank CD
D. Treasure STRIPS
Answer:
C. Bank CD
Explanation:
In this scenario, a 60-year old retiree is in a very low tax bracket. He has a low risk tolerance and wishes to make an investment that will provide income. A Bank certificate of deposit (CD) is the best recommendation.
A bank certificate of deposit (CD) can be defined as a secured form of time-bound deposit and a special low-risk savings account, wherein money (lump-sum) are left with the bank for a specific period of time in exchange for an interest rate premium.
Generally, a certificate of deposit pays a higher interest rate to its holder than the regular savings account because the banks invest the money in a business.
Additionally, the bank certificate of deposit is protected and insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000.
Reports that trace the entry of and changes to critical data values are called ____ and are essential in every system.
Answer:
audit trails
Explanation:
Reports that trace the entry of and changes to critical data values are called audit trails and are essential in every system.
Looking forward to next year, if Baldwin’s current cash balance is $20,201 (000) and cash flows from operations next period are unchanged from this period and Baldwin takes ONLY the following actions relating to cash flows from investing and financing activities: Issues 100 (000) shares of stock at the current stock price Issues $200 (000) of long-term debt Pays $40 (000) in dividends Which of the following activities will expose Baldwin to the most risk of needing an emergency loan?a. Retires $20,000 (000) in long-term debtb. Liquidates the entire inventoryc. Sells $5,000 (000) of their Long-term assetsd. Purchases assets at a cost of $15,000 (000)
Answer: Purchases assets at a cost of $15,000 (000)
Explanation:
Out of the 4 options presented, 2 involves cash coming into the company which are; Sells $5,000 (000) of their Long-term assets and Liquidates the entire inventory. As these 2 bring cash into the company, they will not make Baldwin need an emergency loan.
The other 2 however, take money from the company being; Retires $20,000 (000) in long-term debt and Purchases assets at a cost of $15,000 (000). Retirement of long-term debt will have been in the budget for a long time so there would be no need for emergency funding.
The Purchase of the assets on the other hand has a less chance of being budgeted for than the long term debt retirement and being such a significant outflow, could expose Baldwin to the risk of needing to seek emergency loans.
Choose the statement that is incorrect.
A. In the long run, a rise in the foreign price level brings dollar appreciation and a rise in the U.S. price level brings dollar depreciation.
B. In the long run, a change in the nominal exchange rate brings an equivalent change in the real exchange rate.
C. In the long run, the nominal exchange rate is a monetary phenomenon.
D. In the long run, the nominal exchange rate is determined by the quantities of money in two countries.
Answer:
B. In the long run, a change in the nominal exchange rate brings an equivalent change in the real exchange rate.
Explanation:
As we know that in the short run there is a decline in the nominal exchange that results in a decrease of real exchange rate due to which there is a reduction of the import and the export is risen.
But in the case of the long run, if there is a change in the nominal exchange rate so the real exchange rate would remain the same
This results that if there is a change in the nominal exchange rate so it would not bring the equal change in the real exchange rate
Hence, option B is incorrect
As an initial transaction in a new margin account, a customer sells short 100 shares of ABC at $20 per share. After the customer deposits the appropriate margin, the credit balance in the account will be:
Answer:
$4,000
Explanation:
Regulation T initial margin to short stock is 50% of $2,000 = $1,500 . However, since this is a new account, it must meet the minimum initial margin of $2,000 required to open the account, hence $2,000 must be deposited.
Therefore, the credit balance in the account will be;
= 2,000 + 2,000 ( 100 × $20)
= $4,000
The nation of Ectenia has 20 competitive apple orchards, which sell apples at the world price of $2 per apple. The following equations describe the production function and the marginal product of labor in each orchard:
Q= 100L -L^2
MPL 100-2L
where Q s the number of apples produced in a day, L s the number of workers, and MPL is the marginal product of labor. Now, suppose the price of apples is back at $2 per apple, but a hurricane destroys half the orchards so only 10 orchards remain. Recall that each orchard's labor demand as a function of the daily wage is L 50-0.25W.
Required:
What is the market's labor demand?
The market's labor demand is L=500−2.5W
Since labor demand as a function of the daily wage is L 50-0.25W.
Hence,
The individual labor demand curve is: L=50−0.25W
Now let determine The market labor demand curve
The market's labor demand is :
L=10(50−0.25W)
L=500−2.5W
Inconclusion The market's labor demand is L=500−2.5W
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Zycon has produced 10,000 units of partially finished Product A. These units cost $20,000 to produce, and they can be sold to another manufacturer for $12,000. Instead, Zycon can process the units further and produce finished Products X, Y, and Z. Processing further will cost an additional $16,000 and will yield total revenues of $30,000.Required:Identify weather the tem is relevant or irrelevant to the sew or process further decision.
Answer:
1. $20,000 cost already incurred to a produce. - Irrelevant
This cost has already been incurred in the initial production and as such are classified as sunk costs. Sunk costs are not relevant to the decision on whether to sell or process the product further.
b. $12,000 selling price - Relevant
As this amount relates to the selling price were the product not to be processed further, it is relevant to the sell or process the products further decision.
c. $16,000 additional processing costs - Relevant
This is the incremental cost should the product be processed further and so is relevant to the decision.
d. $30,000 revenues from processing further. - Relevant.
As the total revenue that could be realized if the product is processed further, this is very relevant to the decision on whether to process further or sell.
In monopolistic competition, short-run positive economic profits of firms in the market will cause the market demand to expand.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
There are low barriers to entry r exit of firms. So, if a firm is earning economic profit in the short run, in the long run, more firms would enter into the industry.
examples of monopolistic competition are restaurants
Determine the future value if $5,000 is invested in each of the following situations: 7 percent for seven years $8,130 $8,031 $8,030 $7,030
Answer:
The answer is $8,030
Explanation:
Present Value (PV) = $5,000
Future Value(FV) = ?
Interest rate(r) = 7 percent
Number of years (N) = 7 years
The formula for future value is:
FV = PV(1+ r)^n
= $5,000(1+0.07)^7
$5,000(1.07)^7
$5,000 x 1.605781476
=$8,028.91
Approximately $8,030
Alternatively, we can use a Financial calculator:
N= 7; I/Y= 7, PV= -5,000 CPT FV= $8,028.91
Approximately $8,030
An aircraft company has an order to refurbish the interiors of 18 jet aircraft. The work has a learning curve percentage of 80. On the basis of experience with similar jobs, the industrial engineering department estimates that the first plane will require 300 hours to refurbish. Estimate the amount of time needed to complete:
a. The fifth plane
b. The first five planes
c. All 18 planes
Answer:
a. 125.43 hours
b. 767.92 hours
c. 2,129.04 hours
Explanation:
Using the mathematical approach, we have :
y = ax ^b
Where ,
y is the average time to manufacture x units
a is the time its takes to manufacture first plane
b is the log of 80% divided by log 2
Then,
Average time for 5 planes = 300 (5)^-0.322
= 178.67 hours
Total time for 5 planes = 178.67 hours × 5
= 893.35
Average time for 4 planes = 300 (4)^-0.322
= 191.98 hours
Total time for 5 planes = 191.98 hours × 4
= 767.92 hours
The fifth plane would take = 893.35 - 767.92
= 125.43 hours
Average time for the 18 planes = 300(18)^-0.322
= 118,28 hours
Total time for 18 planes = 118,28 hours × 18
= 2,129.04 hours
In 2014, U.S. gross domestic product (GDP) was roughly $17.4 trillion. Given that the U.S. population was roughly 319 million people, per capita GDP in the United States in 2014 was roughly: ________
Answer:
$54,545
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the GDP
1 trillion = 1000 billion
$17.4 × 1000 = $17400 million
The GDP of the U.S. is 17400 million dollars
Step 2: Calculate the per capita GDP
GDP = 17400 million
Number of people = 319 million
Divide total GDP to number of people
[tex]\frac{17400}{319} \\\\= 54.5454[/tex]
The United States in 2014 was roughly 54,545 dollars.
Mangum Co. is a large company that segments its business into cost and profit centers. The Cost center for the manufacture of Product M2T incurred the following costs in October:
Direct Labor: $25/unit
Direct Materials: $80/unit
Variable Overhead: $15/unit
Traceable Fixed Costs: $62,000
Common Fixed Costs: $100,000
Sales were 2,000 units in October. Each unit sells for $210. The M2T Department is being evaluated on overall profitability. In September, the department margin was $100,000. By how much did the department margin increase or decrease in October?
a. $100,000 decrease
b. $118,000 increase
c. $18,000 increase
d. $82,000 decrease
Answer: c. $18,000 increase
Explanation:
Department margin was $100,000 in September.
October Margin = Sales - Variable Costs - Traceable Fixed Costs
= (2,000 *( 210 - 25 - 80 - 15) ) - 62,000
= (2,000 * 90) - 62,000
= $118,000
= October Margin - September Margin
= 118,000 - 100,000
= $18,000 increase
Suppose today you enter a forward contract to buy 1 share of ADM stock in 1 year at a forward price of $30, and today you also buy 1-year Treasury bills with a face value of $30. ADM is not expected to pay a dividend in the next 1 year. Your position has the same payoff in 1 year as:
"Buying today 1 share of ADM itself" is the appropriate response. A further solution is provided below.
According to the question,
Buy 1 share of ADM stock in time,
= 1 year
Forward price,
= $30
Face value,
= $30
We can say that,
→ Buying share today will be:
[tex]= Investing \ in \ 1 \ year \ T-bill+Buying \ forward \ contracts[/tex]
Thus the above is the right solution.
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If interest rates rise, which of the following U.S. Government debt instruments would show the greatest percentage drop in value?
a. treasury bills.
b. treasury notes.
c. treasury bonds.
d. savings bonds.
Answer: treasury bonds
Explanation:
The treasury bonds are typically debt securities for the government that have a long maturity period e.g ten years ane above.
If interest rates rise, the U.S. Government debt instruments that would show the greatest percentage drop in value is the treasury bonds because of its longer maturity period.
When one nation can produce a product at lower cost relative to another nation, it is said to have a(n) __________________ in producing that product. Group of answer choices
Answer:
absolute advantage
Explanation:
In such a scenario the nation is said to have an absolute advantage in producing that product. Like mentioned, this term refers to the ability of a nation to be able to produce a greater quantity of a good, product, or service than its competitors at a lower cost. This allows the nation to profit massively as well as having more opportunities.
Explain how growth in the demand for Australia's natural resources would affect the demand for Australian dollars in the foreign exchange market. Explain how the supply of Australian dollars would change.
Answer:
The question here is that of the balance of trade and the principles of demand and supply.
According to the Economics principles of demand and supply, when demand is high, prices follow in the same direction and the currency appreciates in value.
So, on one hand, when the demand for Australia's natural resources increases, because the legal tender recognised within Australia's borders is its own currency, trading partners are forced to convert from their currency into the Australian dollars thus creating an increased demand for the currency.
On the other hand, if the value of a countrys imports is more than the value of its export transactions, the opposite would happen, that is, its currency depreciates or loses value.
Cheers!
A piece of equipment (Asset class 15.0) was purchased by the Jones Construction Company. The cost basis was $300,000. Determine the ADS and GDS depreciation deduction for this property each year
Answer:
Alternative depreciation system (ADS depreciation) per year:
Year % depreciation expense
1 8.32% $24,960
2 16.67% $50,010
3 16.67% $50,010
4 16.67% $50,010
5 16.67% $50,010
6 16.67% $50,010
7 8.33% $24,990
General depreciation system (GDS depreciation) or MACRS per year:
Year % depreciation expense
1 20% $60,000
2 32% $96,000
3 19.20% $57,600
4 11.52% $34,560
5 11.52% $34,560
6 5.76% $17,280
A company incurs $4,050,000 of overhead each year in three departments: Ordering and Receiving, Mixing, and Testing. The company prepares 2,000 purchase orders, works 50,000 mixing hours, and performs 1,500 tests per year in producing 200,000 drums of Goo and 600,000 drums of Slime. The following data are available: Department Expected use of Driver Cost Ordering and Receiving 2,000 $1,200,000 Mixing 50,000 1,500,000 Testing 1,500 1,350,000 Production information for Goo is as follows: Department Expected use of Driver Ordering and Receiving 400 Mixing 20,000 Testing 500 Compute the amount of overhead assigned to Goo. $2,760,000.
Answer:
$1,290,000
Explanation:
Goo:
Ordering and Receiving = 400 / 2,000 = 20%
Mixing = 20,000 / 50,000 = 40%
Testing = 500 / 1,500 = 33.33%
allocated overhead costs:
Ordering and Receiving = 20% x $1,200,000 = $240,000
Mixing = 40% x $1,500,000 = $600,000
Testing = 33.33% x $1,350,000 = $450,000
total allocated overhead costs = $1,290,000
As the athletic shoe buyer for Sports Authority, how would you go about forecasting sales for a new Nike running shoe?
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
I would go about forecasting sales for a new Nike running shoe in the following ways:
1. Check past sales history: Examining Nike's sales history to check and differentiate which items have high sales well and those items that didn’t. This will help anticipate and forecast sales for the new Nike running shoe by putting it side by side with a similar product.
2. Conduct detailed market research: This is vital to predicting prospective sales in order to determine if the shoes will sell satisfactorily.
Making research to infer specifically the products, consumers wants will give Nike a current idea of what is in vogue. Thus, by conducting detailed research and discovering what their consumers prefer and disfavor, they will have the ability to predict sales for a new item.